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1 коллективное соглашение
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > коллективное соглашение
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2 licencia
f.1 license, permit (document).licencia de armas/caza gun/hunting licenselicencia de conducir driving license ( Carib, Chilean Spanish, Ecuadoran Spanish Méx Br), driver's license (United States)licencia para conducir driving license ( Carib, Chilean Spanish, Ecuadoran Spanish Méx Br), driver's license (United States)licencia de exportación/importación export/import licenselicencia fiscal = official authorization to practice a professionlicencia de obras planning permissionlicencia poética poetic license2 leave (military).licencia absoluta discharge3 leave. ( Latin American Spanish)4 liberty.tomarse licencias con alguien to take liberties with somebodypres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: licenciar.* * *1 (permiso) licence (US license), permission2 (documento) licence (US license), permit3 MILITAR discharge\tomarse la licencia de to take the licence (US license) tolicencia poética poetic licence (US license)* * *noun f.1) permission2) franchise3) license4) permit* * *SF1) (=documento) licence, license (EEUU)licencia de armas — gun licence, gun permit (EEUU)
licencia de caza — game licence, hunting permit
licencia de conducir, licencia de conductor — driving licence, driver's license (EEUU)
licencia de construcción — ≈ planning permission
licencia de exportación — (Com) export licence
licencia de manejar — LAm driving licence, driver's license (EEUU)
licencia de obras — building permit, planning permission
licencia de piloto, licencia de vuelo — pilot's licence
licencia fiscal — registration with the Spanish Inland Revenue necessary for any commercial activity
2) (Mil) leave, furlough (EEUU)3) [de trabajo] leave4) frm (=permiso) permissiondar su licencia — to give one's permission, grant permission
5) (=libertinaje) licence6) (Literat)7) (Univ) † degree* * *1) ( documento) license*2)a) (frml) (permiso, beneplácito) permissionb) (ant) (libertad, confianza) liberty3)a) (Mil) leaveb) (AmL) ( de un trabajo) leave•* * *= licence [license, -USA], leave pass, franchise, license [licence, -USA], licensing, licensing agreement, licensing arrangement, licensure, permit.Ex. They were a kind of localized office for the city government and would take on routine tasks like receiving license applications, although main function was to provide information.Ex. Thus a letter home from a common soldier on the eve of a great battle is likely to be of considerably more interest to the historian than a leave pass signed by the commanding general of one of the armies involved.Ex. The Condensed Books series holds a unique and ubiquitous book publishing franchise that has vanquished all competitors.Ex. The use of electronic information everywhere in the world is usually defined and described by contractual agreements, otherwise known as licenses = El uso de la información electrónica en todo el mundo normalmente se define y describe mediante acuerdos contractuales que se conocen como licencias.Ex. Licensing is increasing in importance as a means of gaining access to commercially available digital information = Las licencias están creciendo en importancia como forma de acceder a información digital comercial.Ex. The article 'Licence at your own risk' describes the complexities of negotiating licensing agreements.Ex. Some publishers are entering into longterm, multiproperty licensing arrangements, while others participate in television coproductions and seek synergies with sister companies.Ex. Only through formal certification or licensure will librarians achieve the consistently high level of performance necessary to command the confidence and respect accorded a profession.Ex. The author discusses the role of the National Library of Nigeria as distributing agent and considers the problem surrounding the issue of a special permit for shipments into Nigeria.----* acuerdo de licencia = licensing agreement, licensing arrangement.* conceder licencia = grant + license.* conceder licencia de comercialización = license [licence, -USA].* conceder una licencia = issue + licence.* condiciones de la licencia = licence terms, licence terms and conditions.* con licencia para vender bebidas alcohólicas = licensed.* derechos de licencia = licensing rights.* distribuidor que concede licencias = licensor.* incluir licencia de uso en sobre cerrado = shrink-wrap [shrinkwrap].* incumplimiento de licencia = breach of license agreement.* licencia a ciegas = shrink-wrap licence [shrinkwrap licence], shrink-wrapped licence [shrinkwrapped licence].* licencia colectiva = collective licensing.* licencia comercial = trading licence.* licencia corporativa = collective licensing.* licencia de acceso = subscription license.* licencia de acceso a información electrónica = license [licence, -USA], licensing.* licencia de armas = firearm licence.* licencia de caza = hunting licence, shooting licence.* licencia de pesca = fishing licence.* licencia de tenencia de armas = firearm licence.* licencia de uso = licence agreement.* licencia educativa = educational licence.* licencia en sobre hermético = shrink-wrap licence [shrinkwrap licence], shrink-wrapped licence [shrinkwrapped licence].* licencia estándar = boilerplate licensing.* licencia fiscal = trading licence.* licencia para matar = licence to kill.* licencias corporativas = site licensing.* sin licencia = unlicensed.* términos y condiciones de la licencia = licence terms and conditions, licence terms.* titular de una licencia = licensee.* * *1) ( documento) license*2)a) (frml) (permiso, beneplácito) permissionb) (ant) (libertad, confianza) liberty3)a) (Mil) leaveb) (AmL) ( de un trabajo) leave•* * *= licence [license, -USA], leave pass, franchise, license [licence, -USA], licensing, licensing agreement, licensing arrangement, licensure, permit.Ex: They were a kind of localized office for the city government and would take on routine tasks like receiving license applications, although main function was to provide information.
Ex: Thus a letter home from a common soldier on the eve of a great battle is likely to be of considerably more interest to the historian than a leave pass signed by the commanding general of one of the armies involved.Ex: The Condensed Books series holds a unique and ubiquitous book publishing franchise that has vanquished all competitors.Ex: The use of electronic information everywhere in the world is usually defined and described by contractual agreements, otherwise known as licenses = El uso de la información electrónica en todo el mundo normalmente se define y describe mediante acuerdos contractuales que se conocen como licencias.Ex: Licensing is increasing in importance as a means of gaining access to commercially available digital information = Las licencias están creciendo en importancia como forma de acceder a información digital comercial.Ex: The article 'Licence at your own risk' describes the complexities of negotiating licensing agreements.Ex: Some publishers are entering into longterm, multiproperty licensing arrangements, while others participate in television coproductions and seek synergies with sister companies.Ex: Only through formal certification or licensure will librarians achieve the consistently high level of performance necessary to command the confidence and respect accorded a profession.Ex: The author discusses the role of the National Library of Nigeria as distributing agent and considers the problem surrounding the issue of a special permit for shipments into Nigeria.* acuerdo de licencia = licensing agreement, licensing arrangement.* conceder licencia = grant + license.* conceder licencia de comercialización = license [licence, -USA].* conceder una licencia = issue + licence.* condiciones de la licencia = licence terms, licence terms and conditions.* con licencia para vender bebidas alcohólicas = licensed.* derechos de licencia = licensing rights.* distribuidor que concede licencias = licensor.* incluir licencia de uso en sobre cerrado = shrink-wrap [shrinkwrap].* incumplimiento de licencia = breach of license agreement.* licencia a ciegas = shrink-wrap licence [shrinkwrap licence], shrink-wrapped licence [shrinkwrapped licence].* licencia colectiva = collective licensing.* licencia comercial = trading licence.* licencia corporativa = collective licensing.* licencia de acceso = subscription license.* licencia de acceso a información electrónica = license [licence, -USA], licensing.* licencia de armas = firearm licence.* licencia de caza = hunting licence, shooting licence.* licencia de pesca = fishing licence.* licencia de tenencia de armas = firearm licence.* licencia de uso = licence agreement.* licencia educativa = educational licence.* licencia en sobre hermético = shrink-wrap licence [shrinkwrap licence], shrink-wrapped licence [shrinkwrapped licence].* licencia estándar = boilerplate licensing.* licencia fiscal = trading licence.* licencia para matar = licence to kill.* licencias corporativas = site licensing.* sin licencia = unlicensed.* términos y condiciones de la licencia = licence terms and conditions, licence terms.* titular de una licencia = licensee.* * *A (documento) license*Compuestos:hunting permit● licencia de conducción or de conducirexport license*import license*● licencia de manejar or de manejo(AmC, Méx, Ven) licencia de conducirplanning permissionfishing license* o permitfee paid to the government by lawyers, doctors, etc for the right to practice their professionB1 ( frml) (permiso, beneplácito) permission¿da usted su licencia? do you give your permission o consent?, do I have your permission?pidió licencia para verlo she asked permission to see it2 ( ant) (libertad, confianza) libertyCompuesto:poetic license*C1 ( Mil) leaveviene a casa con licencia he's coming home on leave2 ( AmL) (de un trabajo) leavele dan 20 días de licencia anual he gets 20 days' annual leaveestá de licencia she's on leaveCompuestos:absolute discharge● licencia por enfermedad/maternidad( RPl) sick/maternity leave* * *
Del verbo licenciar: ( conjugate licenciar)
licencia es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
licencia
licenciar
licencia sustantivo femenino
1 ( documento) license( conjugate license);
licencia de conducir or (AmC, Méx, Ven) de manejar driver's license (AmE), driving licence (BrE)
2a) (Mil) leave;
licenciar ( conjugate licenciar) verbo transitivo ‹ soldado› to discharge
licenciarse verbo pronominal [ estudiante] to graduate
licencia sustantivo femenino
1 (autorización) permission
licencia poética, poetic licence
2 (documento oficial) permit, licence, US license
licencia de armas, gun licence
LAm Auto driving licence, US driver's license
3 (exceso de libertad, confianza) licence, US license, freedom: se toma demasiadas licencias, he takes too many liberties
licenciar vtr Mil to discharge
' licencia' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
tramitar
- pase
- solicitud
- vencimiento
English:
honourable discharge
- interlope
- leave
- licence
- driver's license
- furlough
- holiday
- license
- permit
- sick
- television
- vacation
* * *licencia nf1. [documento] licence, permit;[de software, vídeo] licence agreement licencia de armas gun licence;licencia artística artistic licence;licencia de caza hunting licence o permit;Carib, Chile, Ecuad licencia de conducir Br driving licence, US driver's license; Méx licencia para conducir Br driving licence, US driver's license; Méx licencia de conductor Br driving licence, US driver's license;licencia de exportación export licence;licencia fiscal = official authorization to practise a profession;licencia de importación import licence;Méx licencia de manejo Br driving licence, US driver's license;licencia de obras planning permission;licencia de pesca fishing permit2. [eclesiástica] [para predicar] licence;[para publicar un texto] imprimatur3. [autorización] permission;dar licencia to give permission;Méxcon licencia [con permiso] if I may, if you'll excuse me;Méxcon licencia, ¿puedo pasar? may I come in?4. [en el ejército] leavelicencia absoluta discharge5. Am [en el trabajo] leave;estar de licencia to be off workRP licencia por enfermedad sick leave; RP licencia por maternidad maternity leave6. [libertad] liberty;me he permitido la licencia de venir sin llamar I took the liberty of coming without calling first;tomarse licencias con alguien to take liberties with sbLit licencia métrica metrical licence o freedom; Lit licencia poética poetic licence* * *f1 permit, license, Brlicence2 ( permiso) permission3 MIL leave4:tomarse demasiadas licencias take liberties5 L.Am.AUTO license, Brlicence* * *licencia nf1) : permission2) : leave, leave of absence3) : permit, licenselicencia de conducir: driver's license* * *licencia n licence -
3 ukła|d
Ⅰ m (G układu) 1. (uporządkowanie) order; (rozmieszczenie) arrangement; (plan) layout- w układzie chronologicznyn/alfabetycznym in chronological/alphabetical order- przypadkowy układ przedmiotów/barw a random arrangement of objects/colours- układ ulic w centrum miasta the layout of streets in a town centre- układ sił w parlamencie the line-up a. lineup US of parties in the parliament2. (gwiezdny, atmosferyczny, matematyczny) system- układ jednostek miar a system of units of measurement- układ niżowy/wyżowy a. niskiego/wysokiego ciśnienia Meteo. a low-/high-pressure system- dane w układzie binarnym data in a binary system3. Anat. (zespół narządów) system 4. Techn. (zespół urządzeń) system- układ hamulcowy a brake a. braking system- układ kierowniczy a steering system5. (umowa) arrangement; Polit., Prawo agreement; (po ratyfikacji) treaty, concord- układ między biurem podróży a siecią hoteli an arrangement between a travel agency and a hotel chain- zawarto układ pokojowy/rozejmowy a peace treaty/an armistice has been concluded6. zw. pl (stosunki) relation- dobre/skomplikowane układy towarzyskie/służbowe/rodzinne good/complex social/professional/family relations7. (położenie) position- w obecnym a. tym układzie as things are a. stand now- w (każdym) innym układzie in (any) other circumstances- mam w pracy dobre/niedobre układy a. dobry/niedobry układ my position in the workplace is comfortable/awkward- u nas w rodzinie układ jest taki a. układy są takie, że nie mam nic do powiedzenia my position in the family is such that I have nothing to sayⅡ układy plt 1. (pertraktacje) negotations- prowadzić/zerwać układy to conduct/break off negotiations- wejść w układy a. przystąpić do układów z wrogiem/rządem to start negotiating a. negotiations with the enemy/government2. pot. (koneksje) links; (znajomości) connections- on ma znakomite układy z zarządem/prasą he has a lot of pull with the board/press pot.- ona jest poza układami she keeps herself to herself- na układy nie ma rady you can’t beat the system- □ okresowy układ pierwiastków (chemicznych) Chem. periodic table (of the elements)- układ dziesiątkowy Mat. decimal system- układ graficzny Druk. layout- ukła graficzny strony a page layout- układ krwionośny Anat. blood circulation system- układ nerwowy Anat. nervous system- autonomiczny a. wegetatywny układ nerwowy autonomic nervous system- centralny a. ośrodkowy układ nerwowy central nervous system- obwodowy układ nerwowy peripheral nervous system- parasympatyczny a. przywspółczulny układ nerwowy parasympathetic nervous system- współczulny a. sympatyczny układ nerwowy sympathetic nervous system- układ oddechowy Anat. respiratory system- układ równań Mat. set of equations- układ scalony Elektron. integrated circuit- Układ Słoneczny Astron. solar system- układ współrzędnych Mat. system of coordinates- kartezjański a. prostokątny układ współrzędnych Cartesian axesThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > ukła|d
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4 Vereinbarung
Vereinbarung f 1. GEN agreement, arrangement, accord (Abmachung); bargain (Abschluss); stipulation (Voraussetzung); 2. RECHT agreement • eine Vereinbarung mit jmdm. haben V&M have an understanding with sb • eine Vereinbarung treffen GEN enter into an agreement, make an arrangement • nach Vereinbarung GEN by arrangement* * *f 1. < Geschäft> Abmachung agreement, arrangement, accord, Abschluss bargain, Voraussetzung stipulation; 2. < Recht> agreement ■ eine Vereinbarung mit jmdm. haben <V&M> have an understanding with sb ■ eine Vereinbarung treffen < Geschäft> enter into an agreement, make an arrangement ■ nach Vereinbarung < Geschäft> by arrangement* * *Vereinbarung
agreement, arrangement, stipulation, condition, settlement, covenant, memorandum, league, terms, reconciliation;
• aufgrund mündlicher Vereinbarung by parol;
• entgegen früheren Vereinbarungen against previous arrangements;
• im Wege freier Vereinbarung by private treaty;
• laut Vereinbarung as agreed (arranged);
• mangels Vereinbarung failing agreement;
• mangels anderweitiger Vereinbarung unless otherwise agreed;
• nach Vereinbarung by arrangement;
• ausdrückliche Vereinbarung express agreement;
• ausgehandelte Vereinbarung negotiated settlement;
• beispielhafte Vereinbarung pattern-making agreement;
• bindende Vereinbarung binding agreement;
• bündnisinterne Vereinbarung (NATO) intra-alliance unterstanding;
• eintragungspflichtige Vereinbarung (Kartellrecht) registrable agreement;
• entgegenstehende Vereinbarungen agreements not in accordance with;
• von den Parteien erzielte Vereinbarung settlement arrived at by the parties inter se;
• schrittweise erzielte Vereinbarungen step-by-step deals;
• feste Vereinbarung fix up;
• der Betriebsschließung folgende Vereinbarung post-shutdown arrangement;
• gegenseitige Vereinbarung mutual agreement;
• gleichartige Vereinbarungen agreements of the same nature;
• gütliche Vereinbarung amicable arrangement;
• interinstitutionelle Vereinbarung interinstitutional agreement (arrangement);
• internationale Vereinbarung international agreement;
• lockere Vereinbarung (Kartellrecht) loose combination (US);
• mündliche Vereinbarung verbal (oral, parol) agreement, agreement by word of mouth;
• nachträgliche Vereinbarungen additionals;
• gerichtlich protokollierte Vereinbarung contract of record;
• schriftliche Vereinbarung agreement in writing, written agreement (memorandum);
• stillschweigende Vereinbarung implicit (silent, tacit) agreement;
• unwiderrufliche Vereinbarung binding agreement;
• ursprüngliche Vereinbarung original agreement;
• versicherungsinterne Vereinbarung inter-insurer agreement;
• vertragliche Vereinbarung contractual arrangement (agreement);
• vorausgegangene Vereinbarung previous arrangement;
• vorläufige Vereinbarung interim agreement, temporary arrangement;
• wettbewerbsbeschränkende Vereinbarung covenant in restraint of trade, restrictive trading agreement (Br.);
• zwischenstaatliche Vereinbarung international convention;
• Vereinbarung über gleitende Arbeitszeit flexible working agreement;
• Vereinbarungen über den Austausch von Submissionsinformationen information[-sharing] agreement;
• Vereinbarung mit einer Bank bank memorandum;
• Vereinbarung über Befreiung vom Passzwang exchange of notes on the cancellation of passport requirements;
• Vereinbarung über eine Börsenzulassung listing agreement (US);
• Vereinbarung zur Durchsetzung gebundener Wiederverkaufspreise (Kartellrecht) agreement for collective enforcement of conditions as to resale prices;
• Vereinbarung zur Einrichtung eines voll gewerkschaftspflichtigen Betriebs approved closed-shop agreement;
• Vereinbarung von Entlassungsabfindungen severance deal (US);
• Vereinbarung über gemeinsame Entschädigungsleistungen an unbeteiligte Dritte (über gemeinsame Entschädigung Dritter) (Unfallversicherung) third-party sharing agreement;
• Vereinbarungen über die Festsetzung von Preisen (Wettbewerber) price-fixing agreements;
• Vereinbarung mit der Finanzverwaltung arrangement with the board of inland revenue;
• Vereinbarung über die Fortführung des Geschäfts und die Liquidation des Schuldnervermögens unter Aufsicht eines Gläubigerausschusses deed of inspectorship;
• Vereinbarung über die Freistellung von Schadenersatzverpflichtungen hold-harmless agreement;
• Vereinbarung einer Gemeinschaftsproduktion production-sharing agreement;
• [schriftliche] Vereinbarung über das Getrenntleben (Ehegatten) separation agreement, deed of separation (Br.);
• Vereinbarung mit den Gewerkschaften trade-union agreement;
• Vereinbarung einer Konventionalstrafe penal bond;
• Vereinbarung eines Schiedsvertrages arbitration agreement;
• Vereinbarung der Steuerfreiheit tax-free covenant (US);
• Vereinbarung über wechselseitiges Studium und Arbeit work-study agreement;
• Vereinbarung der Tarifpartner über gewerkschaftliche Zwangsbeiträge agency shop agreement;
• Vereinbarung über erneute Tarifverhandlungen wage reopening clause;
• Vereinbarung auf Treu und Glauben gentleman’s agreement;
• Vereinbarung einer Unterbeteiligung subunderwriting agreement;
• vertragliche Vereinbarungen und Vertragsklauseln premises and accounts;
• Vereinbarung über den Vorbehalt aller Rechte non-waiver agreement;
• Vereinbarung über die Zahlungsmodalitäten financial arrangement (agreement), stipulation of payment;
• Vereinbarung über betriebliche Zusammenarbeit collaboration deal;
• Vereinbarung mit jem. abschließen to enter into (conclude) an agreement with s. o.;
• Vereinbarung bestätigen to confirm an agreement;
• Vereinbarung zustande bringen to reach (bring about) an agreement;
• Vereinbarung nicht einhalten to break an engagement;
• Vereinbarung 100%ig erfüllen to keep to the letter of an agreement;
• Vereinbarung erzielen, zu einer Vereinbarung gelangen to reach an agreement;
• zu einer endgültigen Vereinbarung gelangen to come to a definite understanding;
• zu einer sofortigen Vereinbarung gelangen to rush into a quick agreement;
• Vereinbarung rechtsgültig gestalten to constitute an indenture a valid, binding and legal agreement;
• sich an eine Vereinbarung halten to keep to (abide by) an agreement;
• Vereinbarung mit jem. schließen to make arrangements with s. o.;
• in einer Vereinbarung begründet sein to stem from an agreement;
• schriftliche Vereinbarung treffen to enter into a written agreement;
• Vereinbarung untersagen to prohibit an agreement;
• Vereinbarung unter Druck unterzeichnen to sign an agreement under duress;
• einer Vereinbarung nicht zustimmen to dissent from an agreement. -
5 convenio
m.agreement.convenio salarial wage agreement o settlement* * *1 agreement, treaty\convenio colectivo / convenio laboral collective agreement* * *noun m.1) agreement, pact2) covenant* * *SM agreementconvenio colectivo — collective bargain, general wages agreement
* * *masculino agreement* * *= agreement, joint venture, partnership, alliance, partnering, settlement.Ex. Complete agreement had not been possible, but the numbers of rules where divergent practices were evident is limited.Ex. The Department of Education and IBM embarked on a joint venture to provide network services to elementary and secondary school districts thoughout the state of Indiana.Ex. The partnership between the CLT and industry is considered in some detail.Ex. This type of alliance is already evident in countries like Thailand, where library science students and educators have been actively involved in writing and illustrating children's books.Ex. These include partnering with: principals, teachers, community members, public librarians and businesses.Ex. These settlements require the tobacco companies to make annual payments to the states in perpetuity, with total payments estimated at $246.----* convenio laboral = labour agreement, labour-management agreement.* * *masculino agreement* * *= agreement, joint venture, partnership, alliance, partnering, settlement.Ex: Complete agreement had not been possible, but the numbers of rules where divergent practices were evident is limited.
Ex: The Department of Education and IBM embarked on a joint venture to provide network services to elementary and secondary school districts thoughout the state of Indiana.Ex: The partnership between the CLT and industry is considered in some detail.Ex: This type of alliance is already evident in countries like Thailand, where library science students and educators have been actively involved in writing and illustrating children's books.Ex: These include partnering with: principals, teachers, community members, public librarians and businesses.Ex: These settlements require the tobacco companies to make annual payments to the states in perpetuity, with total payments estimated at $246.* convenio laboral = labour agreement, labour-management agreement.* * *agreementCompuestos:● convenio colectivo or laboralcollective agreement ( on wages and working conditions)trade agreement* * *
convenio sustantivo masculino
agreement
convenio sustantivo masculino agreement
convenio colectivo, collective agreement
' convenio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
apostilla
- capitulación
- homologar
English:
accord
- arrangement
- covenant
- package
- pay agreement
- settlement
* * *convenio nmagreementInd convenio colectivo collective agreement;convenio salarial wage agreement o settlement* * *m agreement* * *convenio nmpacto: agreement, pact -
6 Regelung
Regelung f 1. COMP automatic control; 2. GEN, WIWI regulation* * *f 1. < Comp> automatic control; 2. <Geschäft, Vw> regulation* * *Regelung
regulation, settlement, arrangement, (Richtlinie) ruling, (Vertragsbestimmungen) provision;
• abweichende Regelung regulation to the contrary;
• aufsichtsrechtliche Regelung supervisory regulation;
• ausgleichende Regelung compensatory adjustment;
• außergerichtliche Regelung arrangement out of court;
• bundesgesetzliche Regelung regulation under federal law;
• devisenpolitische Regelung foreign-exchange regulation;
• einstweilige Regelung interim [solution];
• gemeinschaftliche Regelung (EU) Community rule;
• geschäftsführende Regelung caretaker government;
• zur Abwendung der Produzentenhaftung getroffene Regelung product liability settlement;
• gütliche Regelung private settlement, amicable composition;
• interne Regelungen internal arrangements;
• partnerschaftliche Regelung partnership-based solution;
• tarifliche Regelungen collective bargaining arrangement;
• frei vereinbarte schiedsgerichtliche Regelung voluntary arbitration;
• vergleichsweise Regelung compromise;
• vollständige Regelung overall settlement;
• vorläufige Regelung provisional arrangement;
• Regelung des Absatzwesens (Absatzes) marketing control; Regelung
• im Fall von Sozialabfindungen redundancy payments scheme (Br.);
• großzügige Regelung des Heimaturlaubs generous arrangement for home leave;
• Regelung eines Kontos regulation of an account;
• Regelung im Fall von Sozialabfindungen redundancy payments scheme (Br.);
• Regelung des Verkehrs traffic control (regulation, duty);
• Regelung eines Versicherungsfalles claim settlement;
• Regelung des Zahlungsverkehrs regulation of payments;
• Regelung zur Zwangsschlachtung (BSE) cull scheme;
• sich einer gemeinsamen Regelung anschließen to subscribe to a common regime;
• weit reichende Regelungen einführen to adopt far-reaching regulations;
• gütliche Regelung herbeiführen to reach an amicable settlement;
• einer vergleichsweisen Regelung zustimmen to agree to a compromise. -
7 desembolso
m.1 payment.desembolso inicial down paymentla operación supuso un desembolso de 100 millones the operation cost 100 million2 expenditure, defrayment, expense, cost.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: desembolsar.* * *1 (entrega de dinero) payment; (plazo) instalment (US installment)2 (gasto) expense, outlay, expenditure\desembolso inicial down payment* * *SM1) (=pago) payment2) (=gastos) outlay, expenditure* * *masculino expenditure; ( gasto inicial) outlay* * *= disbursal, disbursement, outlay, expense.Ex. Through collective barganining, political bodies can influence the appointments of individuals or the disbursal of funds within the library.Ex. There are no arrangement fees and there is no formal commitment until contract signature, which is normally shortly before the date of each disbursement.Ex. Educative work must continue to be publicised and libraries must make greater outlays of funds and staff.Ex. At an earlier stage, the Library of Congress had decided to retain certain pre-AACR headings, in order to avoid the expense of extensive recataloguing.----* desembolso de capital = capital outlay.* desembolso económico = financial outlay.* gastos que no suponen un gran desembolso de dinero = out-of-pocket costs.* * *masculino expenditure; ( gasto inicial) outlay* * *= disbursal, disbursement, outlay, expense.Ex: Through collective barganining, political bodies can influence the appointments of individuals or the disbursal of funds within the library.
Ex: There are no arrangement fees and there is no formal commitment until contract signature, which is normally shortly before the date of each disbursement.Ex: Educative work must continue to be publicised and libraries must make greater outlays of funds and staff.Ex: At an earlier stage, the Library of Congress had decided to retain certain pre-AACR headings, in order to avoid the expense of extensive recataloguing.* desembolso de capital = capital outlay.* desembolso económico = financial outlay.* gastos que no suponen un gran desembolso de dinero = out-of-pocket costs.* * *outlayun desembolso inicial de 15 millones an initial outlay of 15 millionno estoy en condiciones de hacer ese desembolso I can't afford to pay out that sort of money* * *
Del verbo desembolsar: ( conjugate desembolsar)
desembolso es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
desembolsó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
desembolsar
desembolso
desembolsar ( conjugate desembolsar) verbo transitivo
to spend, pay out
desembolso sustantivo masculino
expenditure;
( gasto inicial) outlay
desembolsar verbo transitivo to pay out
desembolso sustantivo masculino expenditure, payment
un desembolso inicial de diez mil pesetas, an initial outlay of ten thousand pesetas
' desembolso' also found in these entries:
English:
disbursement
- expenditure
- outlay
- out
* * *desembolso nmpayment;la operación supuso un desembolso de 100 millones the operation cost 100 million;hacer un desembolso de un millón de pesos to pay (out) a million pesosdesembolso inicial down payment* * *m expenditure, outlay* * *desembolso nmpago: disbursement, payment -
8 pensamiento
m.1 thought.leer el pensamiento a alguien to read somebody's mind o thoughts2 pansy (botany).3 thinking, ability to think.* * *1 (idea) thought2 (mente) mind3 BOTÁNICA pansy* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=facultad) thought2) (=mente) mindacudir o venir al pensamiento de algn — to come to sb's mind
no le pasó por el pensamiento — it never occurred to him, it never entered his mind
3) (=cosa pensada) thoughtadivinar los pensamientos de algn — to read sb's thoughts, guess what sb is thinking
pensamiento único — (Pol) single system of values
4) (=propósito) idea, intentionmi pensamiento es hacer algo — my idea o intention is to do sth
5) (Bot) pansy* * *1)a) ( facultad) thoughtb) ( cosa pensada) thoughtme adivinó el pensamiento — she read my mind o my thoughts
c) ( doctrina) thinkingd) ( máxima) thought2) (Bot) pansy* * *= mind, thinking, thought, rationality, strands of thought.Ex. Titles present filing problems (particularly in the minds of users).Ex. Let us attempt to examine first the thinking and philosophy behind the arrangement of libraries designed in this period.Ex. Amongst these are numbered: some specific legal and governmental works, such as laws, decrees, treaties; works that record the collective thought of a body, for example, reports of commissions and committees; and various cartographic materials.Ex. A model of how librarians may actually go about book selection is presented in three ways: rationality; tacit knowledge; and symbolic content.Ex. By looking at the work of some cyberfeminists, the author attempts to give a clearer picture of key debates and strands of thought in cyberfeminism.----* adivinar el pensamiento = read + Posesivo + mind, read + Posesivo + thoughts.* corriente de pensamiento = trend of thought, stream of consciousness.* de pensamiento liberal = liberal-minded.* escuela de pensamiento = school of thought.* expresar + Posesivo + pensamientos = find + Posesivo + (own) voice, find + voice, find + a voice.* leer el pensamiento = read + Posesivo + mind, read + Posesivo + thoughts.* libertad de pensamiento = freedom of thought, freedom to think, free thought.* líder del pensamiento = leader of thought.* línea de pensamiento = line of thought.* método de pensamiento en voz alta = thinking aloud method.* pensamiento abstracto = abstract thought.* pensamiento analítico = analytic thinking.* pensamiento científico = scientific thought.* pensamiento creativo = creative thinking.* pensamiento crítico = critical thinking.* pensamiento deductivo = deductive thought.* pensamiento de grupo = groupthink.* pensamiento de orden superior = higher-order thinking.* pensamiento errante = meandering thought.* pensamiento errático = meandering thought.* pensamiento grupal = groupthink.* pensamiento humano = human thought.* pensamiento intelectual = intellectual thought.* pensamiento lateral = lateral thinking.* pensamiento liberal = liberal thought.* pensamiento libre = free thought.* pensamiento matemático = mathematical thinking.* pensamiento original = creative thinking.* pensamiento que ronda la cabeza de uno = thought + run through + Posesivo + head.* pensamiento racional = rational thought.* serie de pensamientos encadenados = chain of thoughts.* * *1)a) ( facultad) thoughtb) ( cosa pensada) thoughtme adivinó el pensamiento — she read my mind o my thoughts
c) ( doctrina) thinkingd) ( máxima) thought2) (Bot) pansy* * *= mind, thinking, thought, rationality, strands of thought.Ex: Titles present filing problems (particularly in the minds of users).
Ex: Let us attempt to examine first the thinking and philosophy behind the arrangement of libraries designed in this period.Ex: Amongst these are numbered: some specific legal and governmental works, such as laws, decrees, treaties; works that record the collective thought of a body, for example, reports of commissions and committees; and various cartographic materials.Ex: A model of how librarians may actually go about book selection is presented in three ways: rationality; tacit knowledge; and symbolic content.Ex: By looking at the work of some cyberfeminists, the author attempts to give a clearer picture of key debates and strands of thought in cyberfeminism.* adivinar el pensamiento = read + Posesivo + mind, read + Posesivo + thoughts.* corriente de pensamiento = trend of thought, stream of consciousness.* de pensamiento liberal = liberal-minded.* escuela de pensamiento = school of thought.* expresar + Posesivo + pensamientos = find + Posesivo + (own) voice, find + voice, find + a voice.* leer el pensamiento = read + Posesivo + mind, read + Posesivo + thoughts.* libertad de pensamiento = freedom of thought, freedom to think, free thought.* líder del pensamiento = leader of thought.* línea de pensamiento = line of thought.* método de pensamiento en voz alta = thinking aloud method.* pensamiento abstracto = abstract thought.* pensamiento analítico = analytic thinking.* pensamiento científico = scientific thought.* pensamiento creativo = creative thinking.* pensamiento crítico = critical thinking.* pensamiento deductivo = deductive thought.* pensamiento de grupo = groupthink.* pensamiento de orden superior = higher-order thinking.* pensamiento errante = meandering thought.* pensamiento errático = meandering thought.* pensamiento grupal = groupthink.* pensamiento humano = human thought.* pensamiento intelectual = intellectual thought.* pensamiento lateral = lateral thinking.* pensamiento liberal = liberal thought.* pensamiento libre = free thought.* pensamiento matemático = mathematical thinking.* pensamiento original = creative thinking.* pensamiento que ronda la cabeza de uno = thought + run through + Posesivo + head.* pensamiento racional = rational thought.* serie de pensamientos encadenados = chain of thoughts.* * *A1 (facultad) thought2 (cosa pensada) thoughtsiempre me adivina el pensamiento she always knows what I'm thinking, she can always read my mind o my thoughts3 (doctrina) thinkingel pensamiento político de la época the political thinking of the time4 (máxima, sentencia) thoughtestas citas son pensamientos de autores célebres these quotes are the thoughts of famous writersCompuesto:lateral thinkingB ( Bot) pansy* * *
pensamiento sustantivo masculino
1
2 (Bot) pansy
pensamiento sustantivo masculino
1 (una idea) thought
2 (un conjunto de ideas) thinking
3 Bot pansy
♦ Locuciones: leer el pensamiento, to read sb's mind
pasársele a uno por el pensamiento, to come to one's mind
' pensamiento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
adivinar
- antípodas
- asaltar
- desterrar
- espina
- hilo
- manifestar
- vacía
- vacío
- abstraerse
- agilizar
- ánimo
- leer
- profundo
- rondar
- transmisión
English:
avert
- deep
- destructive
- impure
- impurity
- pansy
- private
- reflection
- run
- thinking
- thought
- train
- unvoiced
- mind
* * *pensamiento nm1. [facultad] thought;[mente] mind;se debe potenciar la capacidad de pensamiento en los alumnos pupils should be encouraged to think;sumido en sus pensamientos deep in thought;no me pasó por el pensamiento it never crossed my mind;leer el pensamiento a alguien to read sb's mind o thoughtspensamiento lateral lateral thinking2. [idea] idea, thought;el pensamiento socialdemócrata social democratic thought o thinkingPol el pensamiento único:según el pensamiento único… according to the current free-market liberal-democratic consensus…3. [sentencia] maxim, saying4. [flor] pansy* * *m1 ( reflexión) thought2 BOT pansy* * *pensamiento nm1) : thought2) : thinking3) : pansy* * *pensamiento n thought -
9 título
m.1 title, caption, headline, heading.2 diploma, title, degree, qualification.3 investment certificate, security.4 titer.* * *1 (de obra) title2 (de texto legal) heading3 (dignidad) title4 (persona noble) noble (person)6 (documento) title7 (titular de prensa) headline8 (banca) bond, security1 (titulación) qualifications; (méritos) qualities\título de nobleza nobility titletítulo de propiedad deeds plural* * *noun m.1) title2) degree, qualification3) diploma, certificate4) bond* * *SM1) [de libro, película] title; [en periódico] headline; (Jur) heading2) [de campeón] title3) (Educ) (=diploma) certificate; (=licenciatura) degree; (=calificación) qualification; Caribe (Aut) driving licence, driver's license (EEUU)pl títulos qualifications4) (=dignidad) title; (=persona) titled personcasarse con un título — to marry into the nobility, marry a titled person
5) (=cualidad) qualityno es precisamente un título de gloria para él — it is not exactly a quality on which he can pride himself
tiene varios títulos honrosos — he has several noble qualities, he has a number of worthy attributes
6) [en presupuesto] item7)a título de — (=a modo de) by way of; (=en calidad de) in the capacity of
a título de ejemplo,... — by way of example,..., for example,...
ya ha comenzado a funcionar a título experimental — it is already being used on an experimental basis
a título particular o personal — in a personal capacity, in an unofficial capacity
8) [de bienes] title9) (Econ) (=bono) bond10) (=derecho) right* * *1) (de libro, película) title, name; ( de capítulo) heading, title; ( de una ley) titleun poema que lleva por título... — a poem called o (frml) entitled...
2) (Educ) degree; ( diploma) certificate3) (que refleja honor, mérito, etc) title4) tb5) ( en locs)a título: esto lo digo a título personal I'm speaking personally here; les daré algunas cifras a título orientativo I'll give you a few figures to put you in the picture o to give you an idea; a título de ( a manera de) by way of; ( en calidad de): asiste a título de observador he's here as an observer; lo recibió a título de préstamo he received it as a loan; ¿a título de qué me dices eso ahora? — (fam) what are you telling me that for now?
6) (Der) title, (Econ, Fin) security, bond•* * *= address, degree, title, title, certification, diploma.Ex. Typically, the additions to the name will fall within the following categories: title of nobility, title of honour, address, date of birth, and date of death.Ex. A respondent is a candidate for a degree who, in an academic disputation, defends or opposes a thesis proposed by the praeses (q.v.); also called the defendant.Ex. The title of a work is a word, phrase, character, or group of characters, normally appearing in an item, naming the item or the work contained in it.Ex. If the title is selected by a book club this helps boost the print-run and overall sales.Ex. It is remarkable how, in an economy with diminishing job opportunities, librarians compensate for their inability to demonstrate the value of their skills by seeking the protection of educational and certification requirements.Ex. The guidelines can be used as a tool for the recognition of LIS diplomas and degrees beyond a country's border.----* acceso a la información por el título = title approach.* a partir de los títulos = title-based.* área de título y de mención de responsabilidad = title and statement of responsibility area.* asiento de título = title unit entry.* asiento secundario de título = added title entry.* asiento secundario por autor y título = author-title added entry, name-title added entry.* asiento secundario por título = title added entry.* a título de = by way of, for the sake of.* a título gratuito = gratuitous.* a título personal = in a personal capacity, in a private capacity.* bloque funcional de títulos relacionados = related title block.* boletín de títulos = titles bulletin.* buscar por autor y título = search by + name-title key.* buscar por título = search by + title key.* búsqueda de títulos = title search.* búsqueda por autor = author/title search.* búsqueda por palabra del título = title word search.* cambiar el título = retitle.* cambio de título = title change.* catálogo de autores y títulos = author/title catalogue.* catálogo de títulos = title catalogue.* catálogo de títulos abreviados = short title catalogue.* catálogo de títulos sin abreviar = long-title catalogue.* ceremonia de entrega de títulos = graduation ceremony.* clave de búsqueda por el título = title key.* conceder un título = bestow + title.* con el título = entitled.* dar título = title.* encabezamiento de título = title entry.* encabezamientos de nombre y título = name-title headings.* entrada por el título = title main entry.* entrada por palabra clave del título = catchword entry.* frase a modo de título = title-like phrase.* ganar un título = win + title.* índice de títulos = title index.* índice invertido de las palabras del título = title word dictionary.* índice KWIT (Palabra Clave del Título) = KWIT (Keyword-in-Title).* índice permutado de títulos = permuted title index.* índices de títulos al estilo de los índices de materia = subject-type title indexes.* indización permutada de títulos = permuted title indexing.* indización por palabras clave del título = catchword indexing, catchword title indexing.* indización por palabras del título = title-term indexing.* inferior al título = sub-degree [subdegree].* lucha por el título = title race.* mención de título = title statement.* obtener un título = gain + a degree in.* ordenación por títulos = title-based arrangement.* otorgar el título de "sir" = elevate to + knighthood.* otorgar un título = confer + degree, bestow + title.* palabra del título = title word, title term.* pantalla de títulos = title display.* porcentaje de títulos servidos = title fill rate.* poseer un título = hold + degree.* presentación circular de títulos = wrap-around.* referencia de autor y título = author-title reference, name-title reference.* relacionado con la obtención de títulos = credential-granting.* sin título = untitled.* subtítulo y/o información complementaria sobre el título = other title information.* título abreviado = catch-title, abbreviated title.* título académico = professional degree, academic degree.* título alternativo = alternative title.* título buscado por el usuario = sought title.* título clave = key title.* título colectivo = collective title.* título comercial = trade title.* título común = common title.* título de cabecera = caption title.* título de cubierta = binder's title.* título de doctor = doctor's degree, doctoral degree.* título de la cubierta = cover title.* título de la funda = sleeve title.* título de la publicación periódica = serial title.* título de la revista = journal title.* título de la serie = series title.* título de la signatura = docket title.* título del capítulo = chapter heading.* título del lomo = spine title.* título del lomo descendente = descending spine title.* título de lord = peerage.* título de peluquero = hairdressing certificate.* título de publicación periódica = periodical title.* título de reconocimiento = honorary scroll.* título facticio = supplied title.* título honorífico = title of honour, honorific, honorific title.* título honoris causa = honorary degree, honoris causa.* título informativo = informative title.* título nobiliario = title of nobility.* título original = original title.* título paralelo = parallel title.* título por línea = title-a-line.* título profesional = professional degree, professional qualification.* título propiamente dicho = title proper.* título provisional = working title.* título repetido = running title.* título superior = advanced degree.* título uniforme = uniform title.* título universitario = university degree.* * *1) (de libro, película) title, name; ( de capítulo) heading, title; ( de una ley) titleun poema que lleva por título... — a poem called o (frml) entitled...
2) (Educ) degree; ( diploma) certificate3) (que refleja honor, mérito, etc) title4) tb5) ( en locs)a título: esto lo digo a título personal I'm speaking personally here; les daré algunas cifras a título orientativo I'll give you a few figures to put you in the picture o to give you an idea; a título de ( a manera de) by way of; ( en calidad de): asiste a título de observador he's here as an observer; lo recibió a título de préstamo he received it as a loan; ¿a título de qué me dices eso ahora? — (fam) what are you telling me that for now?
6) (Der) title, (Econ, Fin) security, bond•* * *= address, degree, title, title, certification, diploma.Ex: Typically, the additions to the name will fall within the following categories: title of nobility, title of honour, address, date of birth, and date of death.
Ex: A respondent is a candidate for a degree who, in an academic disputation, defends or opposes a thesis proposed by the praeses (q.v.); also called the defendant.Ex: The title of a work is a word, phrase, character, or group of characters, normally appearing in an item, naming the item or the work contained in it.Ex: If the title is selected by a book club this helps boost the print-run and overall sales.Ex: It is remarkable how, in an economy with diminishing job opportunities, librarians compensate for their inability to demonstrate the value of their skills by seeking the protection of educational and certification requirements.Ex: The guidelines can be used as a tool for the recognition of LIS diplomas and degrees beyond a country's border.* acceso a la información por el título = title approach.* a partir de los títulos = title-based.* área de título y de mención de responsabilidad = title and statement of responsibility area.* asiento de título = title unit entry.* asiento secundario de título = added title entry.* asiento secundario por autor y título = author-title added entry, name-title added entry.* asiento secundario por título = title added entry.* a título de = by way of, for the sake of.* a título gratuito = gratuitous.* a título personal = in a personal capacity, in a private capacity.* bloque funcional de títulos relacionados = related title block.* boletín de títulos = titles bulletin.* buscar por autor y título = search by + name-title key.* buscar por título = search by + title key.* búsqueda de títulos = title search.* búsqueda por autor = author/title search.* búsqueda por palabra del título = title word search.* cambiar el título = retitle.* cambio de título = title change.* catálogo de autores y títulos = author/title catalogue.* catálogo de títulos = title catalogue.* catálogo de títulos abreviados = short title catalogue.* catálogo de títulos sin abreviar = long-title catalogue.* ceremonia de entrega de títulos = graduation ceremony.* clave de búsqueda por el título = title key.* conceder un título = bestow + title.* con el título = entitled.* dar título = title.* encabezamiento de título = title entry.* encabezamientos de nombre y título = name-title headings.* entrada por el título = title main entry.* entrada por palabra clave del título = catchword entry.* frase a modo de título = title-like phrase.* ganar un título = win + title.* índice de títulos = title index.* índice invertido de las palabras del título = title word dictionary.* índice KWIT (Palabra Clave del Título) = KWIT (Keyword-in-Title).* índice permutado de títulos = permuted title index.* índices de títulos al estilo de los índices de materia = subject-type title indexes.* indización permutada de títulos = permuted title indexing.* indización por palabras clave del título = catchword indexing, catchword title indexing.* indización por palabras del título = title-term indexing.* inferior al título = sub-degree [subdegree].* lucha por el título = title race.* mención de título = title statement.* obtener un título = gain + a degree in.* ordenación por títulos = title-based arrangement.* otorgar el título de "sir" = elevate to + knighthood.* otorgar un título = confer + degree, bestow + title.* palabra del título = title word, title term.* pantalla de títulos = title display.* porcentaje de títulos servidos = title fill rate.* poseer un título = hold + degree.* presentación circular de títulos = wrap-around.* referencia de autor y título = author-title reference, name-title reference.* relacionado con la obtención de títulos = credential-granting.* sin título = untitled.* subtítulo y/o información complementaria sobre el título = other title information.* título abreviado = catch-title, abbreviated title.* título académico = professional degree, academic degree.* título alternativo = alternative title.* título buscado por el usuario = sought title.* título clave = key title.* título colectivo = collective title.* título comercial = trade title.* título común = common title.* título de cabecera = caption title.* título de cubierta = binder's title.* título de doctor = doctor's degree, doctoral degree.* título de la cubierta = cover title.* título de la funda = sleeve title.* título de la publicación periódica = serial title.* título de la revista = journal title.* título de la serie = series title.* título de la signatura = docket title.* título del capítulo = chapter heading.* título del lomo = spine title.* título del lomo descendente = descending spine title.* título de lord = peerage.* título de peluquero = hairdressing certificate.* título de publicación periódica = periodical title.* título de reconocimiento = honorary scroll.* título facticio = supplied title.* título honorífico = title of honour, honorific, honorific title.* título honoris causa = honorary degree, honoris causa.* título informativo = informative title.* título nobiliario = title of nobility.* título original = original title.* título paralelo = parallel title.* título por línea = title-a-line.* título profesional = professional degree, professional qualification.* título propiamente dicho = title proper.* título provisional = working title.* título repetido = running title.* título superior = advanced degree.* título uniforme = uniform title.* título universitario = university degree.* * *A1 (de un libro, una película) title, name; (de un capítulo) heading, title2 (de una ley) titleCompuesto:credits (pl)Compuestos:academic qualificationuniversity degree, college degree ( AmE)C (que refleja una dignidad, un mérito, etc) titlese ganó el título de Miss Mundo she won the Miss World titleDtb título nobiliario titleE(en locs): a título: esto lo digo a título personal, no en mi calidad de empleado de la empresa this is my personal view o I'm speaking personally here and not as an employee of the companya título informativo, éstas son las fechas de las reuniones for your information, these are the dates of the meetingsa título anecdótico comentó que … by way of an anecdote he said that …les daré algunas cifras a título orientativo I'll give you a few figures to put you in the picture o to give you an ideaa título de by way ofa título de introducción by way of introductionen las tierras vivían a título de arrendatarias 352 familias 352 families lived on the land as tenants¿a título de qué me dices eso ahora? ( fam); what are you telling me that for now?F (de un bien) titleCompuestos:bearer bondcredit instrumenttitle deed, document of title* * *
Del verbo titular: ( conjugate titular)
titulo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
tituló es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
titular
título
titular 1 adjetivo ‹médico/profesor› permanent
■ sustantivo masculino y femenino (de pasaporte, cuenta, cargo) holder
■ sustantivo masculino
b) (Rad, TV) main story;
titular 2 ( conjugate titular) verbo transitivo ‹ obra›:◊ su novela titulada `Julia' his novel called o (frml) entitled `Julia'
titularse verbo pronominal
1 [obra/película] to be called, be entitled (frml)
2 (Educ) to graduate, get one's degree;
títulose EN/DE algo to graduate in/as sth
título sustantivo masculino
1 ( en general) title;◊ un poema que lleva por título … a poem called o (frml) entitled …;
el título de campeón juvenil the junior title;
título nobiliario title;
a título de: a título de introducción by way of introduction;
asiste a título de observador he's attending as an observer
2 (Educ) degree;
( diploma) certificate;
título universitario university degree, college degree (AmE)
título sustantivo masculino
1 (de una obra, una ley) title
2 Educ (cualificación) qualification
(universitario) degree
(documento impreso) degree certificate 3 título nobiliario, title
4 Cine títulos de crédito, credits
♦ Locuciones: a título de, by way of
a título de curiosidad, as a matter of interest
' título' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
concepto
- conquistar
- detentar
- ducado
- excelencia
- existente
- infante
- nobiliaria
- nobiliario
- ostentar
- poner
- subtítulo
- aspirante
- barón
- calificar
- capacitar
- ceder
- conseguir
- convalidar
- despojar
- dignidad
- diplomarse
- disputar
- el
- goce
- grado
- habilitar
- heredar
- llamar
- pasar
- poseedor
- poseer
- renunciar
- revalidar
- rótulo
- tratamiento
- usurpar
English:
approval
- defending champion
- degree
- esquire
- heading
- honourable
- knighthood
- lady
- liability
- qualification
- qualify
- rubric
- saint
- second
- share certificate
- sir
- title
- title track
- unqualified
- caption
- cost
- dame
- date
- debar
- defending
- elevate
- fellowship
- graduate
- knight
- QC
- right
- succeed
- untrained
* * *♦ nm1. [de obra, película] titleCine títulos de crédito credits;título de página running head, page title2. [licenciatura] degree;[diploma] diploma;tiene muchos títulos she has a lot of qualificationstítulo académico academic degree;títulos profesionales professional qualifications;título universitario university degree3. [de concurso, competición] title;el título de la liga/de campeón the league/championship title4. [de derecho, obligación] [documento] deed;título de propiedad title deed5. Fin securitytítulo de acción Br share o US stock certificate;título de deuda pública government bond;títulos del Estado government stock;títulos de renta fija fixed-income securities;títulos no cotizados unlisted securities6.7. [derecho] title, right♦ a título (de) loc prepa título de amigo as a friend;a título de ejemplo podemos destacar… by way of example we can point to…;participar a título individual to take part on an individual basis;lo digo a título individual I'm speaking purely for myself;a título orientativo by way of guidance, for your guidance* * *m2 universitario degree;tener muchos títulos be highly qualified3 JUR title4 COM bond5:a título de introducción as an introduction, by way of introduction;a título de representante as a representative* * *título nm1) : title2) : degree, qualification3) : security, bond4)a título de : by way of, in the capacity of* * *título n1. (nombre) title / name¿cuál es el título de la película? what's the name of the film?2. (premio) title3. (estudios) degree4. (documento) certificate -
10 договор
1) (между государствами) treaty, pact, convention; accord амер.аннулировать договор — to abrogate / to cancel / to rescind / to repudiate a treaty
вступить в переговоры с целью адаптации договора к новым условиям — to negotiate the adaptation of a treaty to new conditions
выполнять договор — to implement / to observe / to abide by a treaty
завершить / закончить работу по составлению договора — to complete / to consummate a treaty
заключить договор — to conclude / to effect / to make / to enter into / to sign a treaty
заключить договор на ограниченный период времени — to conclude a treaty for a limited period of time
зарегистрировать / регистрировать договор — to register a treaty
зарегистрировать договор в Секретариате Организации Объединённых Наций — to register the treaty with the Secretariat of the United Nations
навязать кабальный / неравноправный договор — to impose an enslaving / inequal treaty (on, upon)
нарушить договор — to transgress / to violate a treaty; to break / to infringe a contract
представить договор для одобрения / утверждения — to submit a treaty for approval
придавать обязывающую силу договору, сделать договор обязывающим — to impart the binding force to a treaty, to make a treaty binding
признать договор недействительным — to declare a treaty invalid / null / void
присоединиться к договору (уже вступившему в силу) — to accede to / to join / to adhere to a treaty, to become a party to a treaty
пролонгировать договор, продлить действие договора — to prolong a treaty
ратифицировать договор — to confirm / to ratify a treaty
договор не может быть ратифицирован лишь в какой-л. части — the treaty cannot be ratified in part
договоры несовместимы друг с другом — the treaties are inconsistent with each other; договор остаётся в действии / в силе the treaty continues in operation
договор предусматривает, что... — the treaty stipulates that..
договор, срок которого истёк — the treaty which has expired
бессрочный договор — treaty for an indefinite term, permanent / undated treaty
военный договор — military agreement / treaty
гарантийный договор — contract of indemnity, guarantee treaty, treaty of guarantee
дружественный договор между отдельными лицами / партиями / правительствами — concordat
локальный / локализованный договор — localized treaty
мирный договор — peace treaty, treaty of peace
многосторонний договор о контроле над вооружением и разоружении — multilateral treaty on arms control and disarmament
многосторонний сбалансированный и полностью контролируемый договор — multilateral balanced and fully verified treaty
неравноправный договор — inequitable / unequal treaty
открытый договор, договор, открытый для подписания — open treaty
равноправный договор — equitable / nondiscriminatory treaty
ранее существовавший договор — former / pre-existing treaty
секретный / тайный договор — secret covenant / treaty
союзный договор — treaty of alliance / union
торговый договор — trade / commercial treaty
трёхсторонний договор — triangular / trilateral / tripartite treaty
устный договор — parol / oral treaty
аннулирование договора — abrogation / cancellation of a treaty
в соответствии с буквой и духом договора — in accordance / on compliance with the letter and spirit of the treaty
вступление договора в силу — entry into force of a treaty, coming of a treaty into force
выполнение договора — execution / fulfilment / implementation of a treaty
добросовестное выполнение договора — fulfilment / implementation of a treaty in good faith
обеспечить полное выполнение всех положений и пониманий договора — to achieve the full implementation of all the provisions and understandings of the treaty
проверять выполнение договора — to check up on one's compliance with the treaty, to review the operation of the treaty
проверка выполнения договора — verification / review of a treaty
средства, обеспечивающие выполнение договора — means to secure the performance of a treaty
выход из договора — pull-out / withdrawal from a treaty
выход из договора / отказ от договора с уведомлением — withdrawal from a treaty with notice
действие договора — effect / operation of a treaty
прекратить действие договора — to terminate (the operation of) a treaty, to bring a treaty to an end
прекращение действия договора с согласия участников — termination of a treaty by consent of the parties
прекращение действия договора (вследствие истечения его срока или в результате возникновения определённого оговорённого условия) — expiration of a treaty
продлить срок действия договора — to prolong the time of operation of a treaty, to extend a treaty
основание для оспаривания действительности договора — ground for impeaching the validity of a treaty
денонсация / денонсирование договора — denunciation of a treaty
договоры государств-участников, заключённые до создания сообщества с третьими странами — pre-community treaties of member-states with third countries
договоры, заключённые до получения независимости — pre-independence treaties
договор, заключённый страной пребывания — treaty concluded by the country of residence
договор, запрещающий все испытания ядерного оружия — treaty banning all nuclear weapon tests
договор, который не предусматривает денонсации или отказа — the treaty which does not provide for denunciation or withdrawal
договор, не имеющий законной силы — invalid treaty
договор, не направленный против третьей стороны — nondiscriminatory treaty
договор, не требующий особых законодательных мероприятий — self-executing treaty
договор безопасности — security treaty / pact
"Д. о взаимном неприменении силы и поддержании отношений мира между государствами" — "Treaty on Mutual Non-Use of Force and Maintenance of Peaceful Relations among States"
договор о взаимопомощи — treaty of mutual assistance, mutual assistance pact
договор о всеобъемлющем запрещении испытаний ядерного оружия — comprehensive test ban treaty (CTB treaty)
договор о выдаче преступника — extradition treaty, treaty of extradition
договор о гарантиях — guarantee treaty, treaty of guarantee
договор о дружбе, добрососедстве и сотрудничестве — treaty of friendship, neigh-bourliness and cooperation
договор о дружбе, сотрудничестве и взаимопомощи — treaty of friendship, cooperation and mutual assistance
"Д. о запрещении испытаний ядерного оружия в атмосфере, в космическом пространстве и под водой" — "Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapon Tests in the Atmosphere, in Outer Space and Under Water"
договор о запрещении подземных испытаний ядерного оружия — treaty banning underground nuclear-weapon tests
договор о зоне, свободной от ядерного оружия — nuclear-weapon-free-zone treaty
договор о мире, дружбе и сотрудничестве — treaty of peace, friendship and cooperation
договор о нейтралитете — treaty of neutrality, neutrality treaty
договор о ненападении — nonaggression pact / treaty
договор о торговле и судоходстве / мореплавании — treaty of / on commerce and navigation
Договор об обычных вооружённых силах в Европе — Agreement on Conventional Forces in Europe, CFE
Договор об ограничении стратегических вооружений / ОСВ — Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty, SALT
договор, открытый для присоединения третьих государств — treaty opened to accession of third states
договор по противоракетной обороне, ПРО — Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty (ABM treaty)
не выходить из договора по ПРО в течение согласованного времени — not to withdraw from the ABM treaty for a specified period of time
Договор по ракетам средней и меньшей дальности, РСМД — Treaty on the Elimination of Intermediate-Range and Shorter-Range Missiles
договор, подлежащий выполнению в будущем — executory treaty
договор, предусматривающий аналогичные / равные / одинаковые привилегии — treaty providing for reciprocal privileges
договор, принятый в рамках международной организации — treaty adopted within an international organization
договор с внесённой / внесёнными в него поправкой / поправками — treaty as amended
договоры, устанавливающие свободу судоходства на международных водных путях или реках — treaties according freedom of navigation in international waterways or rivers
договор, устаревший в силу тех или иных событий — treaty outmoded by events
заключение договора — conclusion / formation of a treaty, treaty-making
исполнение договора — execution of a treaty / contract
нарушение договора — breach / infringement / violation of a treaty
грубое нарушение договора — gross / flagrant violation of a treaty
несоблюдение договора — noncompliance with / nonobservance of a treaty
быть несовместимым с объектом / целями договора — to be incompatible with the object and purpose of a treaty
обязательная сила / обязательность договоров — binding / obligatory force / obligation of treaties
отказ от договора — repudiation / renunciation of a treaty
полный свод договоров, заключённых страной пребывания — complete set of treaties concluded by the country of residence
поправка к договору — amendment to a treaty, amending clause
порядок / система размещения материала в договоре — arrangement of a treaty
продление / пролонгация договора — clause of a treaty
спорные пункты договора — controversial provisions of a treaty, contentious clauses in a treaty
стороны, подписавшие договор — parties to a treaty
сторона, связанная договором — party bound by a treaty
разработать текст договора — to draft / to frame the text of a treaty
расположение / структура текста договора — arrangement of the text of a treaty
условия договора — stipulations / terms of a treaty
контролировать выполнение условий договора — to supervise the observance of the treaty provisions / terms
со всеми вытекающими из договора правилами и обязанностями — with all the rights and duties arising from the treaty
2) (соглашение, контракт) agreement, contract, concord -
11 contrat
contrat [kɔ̃tʀa]masculine noun( = convention, document) contract ; ( = accord) agreement► contrat emploi-solidarité government-sponsored work contract for the unemployed which includes professional training► contrat de location (pour locaux) tenancy agreement (Brit), rental agreement (US) ; (pour voiture) rental agreement* * *kɔ̃tʀanom masculin ( accord) contract, agreement; Droit ( document) contract; fig ( pacte) arrangement, understandingremplir son contrat — to fulfil [BrE] one's pledge
Phrasal Verbs:* * *kɔ̃tʀa nm1) (juridique, commercial) contract2) fig (= pacte) agreement* * *contrat nm ( accord) contract, agreement (entre between; avec with); Jur ( document) contract; fig ( pacte) arrangement, understanding; passer un contrat avec qn Jur to enter into a contract with sb; fig to come to an arrangement with sb; signer/rompre un contrat to sign/break a contract; décrocher un gros contrat to land a large contract; le contrat prévoit… the contract provides for…; sous contrat avec under contract to; s'engager par contrat à faire qch to contract to do sth; réaliser or remplir son contrat ( au bridge) to make one's contract; fig to fulfilGB one's pledge.contrat d'assurance contract of insurance; contrat collectif collective agreement; contrat à durée déterminée, CDD fixed-term contract; contrat à durée indéterminée, CDI permanent contract; contrat emploi solidarité, CES part-time work for the young unemployed; contrat initiative emploi recruitment incentive; contrat de licence licensing agreement; contrat de location hire contract GB, rental contract; ( pour des locaux) tenancy agreement; contrat de maintenance service contract; contrat de mariage marriage contract ou settlement; contrat de prestation de services contract of services; contrat social social contract; contrat de société deed of partnership; contrat de travail contract of employment; contrat de vente sale contract.ⓘ Contrat emploi solidarité Part-time contract of employment for young people, based on a fixed-term contract and paying rates below the minimum wage level of the SMIC. Created to help the educationally disadvantaged and those without any formal qualifications, these state-sponsored jobs are reserved for those on very low incomes and are designed to allow them to pursue further education in addition to their part-time working hours.ⓘ Contrat initiative emploi A government cash incentive to employers to take on new workers as a measure to reduce unemployment.[kɔ̃tra] nom masculin1. [acte, convention] contractcontrat à durée déterminée/indéterminée fixed-term/permanent contracta. [emploi] work placement (for an unemployed person)contrat verbal verbal contract ou undertakingb. (figuré) [s'exécuter] to keep one's promise3. PHILOSOPHIE4. (argot milieu) [de tueur] contract -
12 ऋच् _ṛc
1ऋच् 6 P. (ऋचति, आनर्च, आर्चीत्, अर्चितुम्)1 To praise, extol, celebrate; याभ्यां गायत्रमृच्यते Rv.8.38.1.-2 To cover, screen-3 To shine.2ऋच् f. [ऋच्यते स्तूयते$नया, ऋच् करणे क्विप्]1 A hymn (in general).-2 A single verse, stanza, or text; a verse of the Ṛigveda (opp. यजुस् and सामन्); त्रेधा विहिता वागृचो यजूंषि सामानि Śat. Br.-3 The collective body of the Ṛigveda (pl.), ऋचः सामानि जज्ञिरे Rv.1.9.9. ऋक्साम यजुरेव च Bg.9.17.-4 Splendour (for रुच्).-5 Praise.-6 worship.-Comp. -अयनम् [ऋचामयनम्] N. of a book; ऋक्पारायण, ˚आदि N. of a collection of words in Pāṇini.-आवानम् the time for reciting the Vedas.-गाथा N. of a certain song consisting of rik- like stanzas; ऋग्गाथा पाणिका दक्षविहिता ब्रह्मगीतिका Y.3.114.-तन्त्रम्, -व्याकरणम् N. of the Pariśiṣtas of the Sāma Veda.-ब्राह्मणम् The Aitareya Brāhmaṇa.-भाज् a. partaking of a Ṛik. (as a deity who is addressed with it).-विधानम् the performance of certain rites, by reciting verses of the Ṛigveda.-वेदः the oldest of the four Vedas, and the most ancient sacred book of the Hindus. [The Ṛigveda is said to have been produced from fire; cf. M.1.23. This Veda is divided, according to one arrangement, into 8 Aṣṭakas, each of which is divided into as many Adhyāyas; according to another arrangement into 1 Maṇḍalas, which are again subdivided into 1 Anuvākas, and comprises 1 sūktas. The total number of verses or Ṛiks is above 1].-संहिता the arranged collection of the hymns of Ṛigveda.-साम (˚मे dual) the verses Ṛik and Sāman. ˚शृङ्गः N. of Viṣṇu. -
13 монтажный чертёж
1) Engineering: erection drawing, mounting drawing2) Construction: collective drawing, installation drawing, shop drawing3) Metallurgy: erecting drawing4) Sociology: general arrangement drawing, outline drawing5) Advertising: assembly drawing6) Robots: general drawing -
14 Einrichtung
Einrichtung f 1. COMP setup, installation (Betriebssystem, Softwareprogramm); 2. GEN facility; 3. IND apparatus, plant; 4. RECHT institution* * *f 1. < Comp> Betriebssystem, Softwareprogramm setup, installation; 2. < Geschäft> facility; 3. < Ind> apparatus, plant; 4. < Recht> institution* * *Einrichtung
(Anlage) plant, installation, (Anordnung) arrangement, disposition, set-up, (Ausrüstung) outfit, equipment, installation, (Haus) furniture, (Laden) fittings, (Organisation) organization, institution, (Vorrichtung) appliance, apparatus, device, contrivance, gadget;
• Einrichtungen facilities, appliances, services;
• Arbeit sparende Einrichtungen labo(u)r-saving appliances;
• banktechnische Einrichtungen banking facilities;
• beitragsfinanzierte Einrichtung non-profit organization;
• bleibende Einrichtung permanent establishment;
• Energie sparende Einrichtungen energy-saving items;
• feste Einrichtung fixed base;
• feststehende Einrichtung permanent institution;
• gemeinnützige Einrichtung non-profit corporation, public utility, charitable institution, pure charity, welfare organization (institution);
• gesundheitliche Einrichtungen sanitary installations;
• gewerkschaftliche Einrichtungen union institutions;
• halbstaatliche Einrichtung quasi-governmental corporation, semi-public organization;
• karitative Einrichtung charitable institution;
• öffentliche Einrichtungen public institutions (accommodations, facilities), collective goods;
• regionale Einrichtung regional agency;
• sanitäre Einrichtungen sanitary conveniences (arrangements);
• Schaden verhütende Einrichtungen safety devices;
• soziale Einrichtung welfare organization, charitable (nonprofitmaking, US) institution;
• staatliche Einrichtung governmental institution;
• staatliche Einrichtungen governmental (state, US) facilities;
• städtische Einrichtungen municipal services;
• ständige Einrichtung regular process;
• technische Einrichtung engineering facilities;
• zwischenstaatliche Einrichtung intergovernmental agency;
• Einrichtung eines Baugrundstücks possession of the site;
• Einrichtungen für Datenverarbeitung data-processing equipment;
• Einrichtungen für Gemeinschaftsverpflegung catering facilities;
• Einrichtung von Internet-Seiten creation of Internet pages;
• Einrichtung eines Kontos opening an account;
• Einrichtungen eines Luftfrachthafens air-cargo terminal facilities;
• Einrichtung von Sicherheitszonen im EDV-Bereich nesting;
• um Einrichtung eines Kontos nachsuchen to solicit for an account;
• feste Einrichtung werden to become a fixture. -
15 Kartellvereinbarung
Kartellvereinbarung
cartel (restrictive trade) agreement;
• Kartellvereinbarungen cartel negotiations;
• registrierte Kartellvereinbarung registered agreement (Br.);
• wettbewerbsbeschränkende Kartellvereinbarung cartel (restrictive trade, Br.) agreement (arrangement), cartel regulations, contract (agreement) in restraint of trade (Br.), restrictive trading agreement (Br.);
• Kartellvereinbarung zur Durchsetzung von gebundenen Wiederverkaufspreisen agreement for collective enforcement of conditions as to resale prices;
• gegen Kartellvereinbarungen verstoßen to break the rules of a cartel. -
16 tarifliche Regelungen
tarifliche Regelungen
collective bargaining arrangement -
17 अमृत _amṛta
अमृत a.1 Not dead; अमृते जारजः कुण्डः Ak.-2 Im- mortal; अपाम सोममृता अभूम Rv.8.48.3; U.1.1. ब्रह्मणो हि प्रतिष्ठाहममृतस्याव्ययस्य च Bg.14.27.-3 Imperishable, Indestructible, eternal.-4 Causing immortality.-5 Beautiful, agreeable, desired. पाञ्चजन्याभिषिक्तश्च राजा$- मृतमुखो$भवत् Mb.12.4.17.-तः 1 A god, an immortal, deity. आरुरोह यथा देवः सोमो$मृतमयं रथम् Mb.12.37.44.-2 N. of Dhanvantari, physician of the gods; also N. of Indra, of the sun, of Prajāpati, of the soul, Viṣṇu and Śiva.-3 N. of a plant (वनमुद्ग, Mar. मटकी)-4 N. of the root of a plant (वाराहीकन्द, Mar. डुकरकंद).-ता 1 Spirituous liquor.-2 N. of various plants; e. g. आमलकी, हरीतकी, गुडूची, मागधी, तुलसी, इन्द्रवारुणी, ज्योतिष्मती, गोरक्षदुग्धा, अतिविषा, रक्तत्रिवृत्, दूर्वा, स्थूलमांसहरीतकी.-3 N. of one of the Nāḍīs in the body; नाडीनामुदयक्रमेण जगतः पञ्चामृताकर्षणात् Māl.5.2.-5 One of the rays of the sun; सौरीभिरिव नाडीभिरमृताख्याभिरम्मयः R.1.58.-तम् 1 (a) Immortality, imperishable state; न मृत्युरासीदमृतं न तर्हि Rv.1.129.2; Ms.22.85. (b) Final beatitude, absolution; तपसा किल्विषं हन्ति विद्ययामृतमश्रुते Ms.12.14; स श्रिये चामृताय चAk.-2 The collective body of immortals.-3 (a) The world of immortality, Paradise, Heaven; the power of eternity, immortal light, eternity.-4 Nectar of immortality, ambrosia, beverage of the gods (opp. विष) supposed to be churned out of the ocean; देवासुरैरमृतमम्बुनिधिर्ममन्थे Ki.5.3; विषादप्यमृतं ग्राह्यम् Ms.2.239; विषमप्यमृतं क्वचिद्भवेदमृतं वा विषमीश्वरेच्छया R.8.46; oft. used in combination with words like वाच्, वचनम्, वाणी &c; कुमारजन्मामृतसंमिताक्षरम् R.3.16; आप्यायितो$सौ वचनामृतेन Mb.; अमृतं शिशिरे वह्निरमृतं क्षीरभोजनम् Pt.1.128 the height of pleasure or gratification.-5 The Soma juice.-6 Antidote against poison.-7 The residue or leavings of a sacrifice (यज्ञशेष); विघसाशी भवेन्नित्यं नित्यं वा$मृतभोजनः Ms.3.285.-8 Unsolicited alms, alms got without solicitation; मृतं स्याद्याचितं भैक्षम- मृतं स्यादयाचितम् Ms.4.4-5.-9 Water; मथितामृतफेनाभमरजो- वस्त्रमुत्तमम् Rām.5.18.24. अमृताध्मातजीमूत U.6.21; अमृता- दुन्मथ्यमानात् K.136; cf. also the formulas अमृतोपस्तरणमसि स्वाहा and अमृतापिधानमसि स्वाहा; Mahānār. Up.7 and 1; repeated by Brāhmaṇas at the time of sipping water before the commencement and at the end of meals.-1 A drug.-11 Clarified butter; अमृतं नाम यत् सन्तो मन्त्रजिह्वेषु जुह्वति Śi.2.17.-12 Milk; अमृतं च सुधा चैव सुधा चैवामृतं तथा Mb.13.67.12.-13 Food in general.-14 Boiled rice.-15 Anything sweet, anything lovely or charming; a sweetmeat. यथामृतघटं दंशा मकरा इव चार्णवम् Rām.7.7.3.-16 Pro- perty.-17 Gold.-18 Quicksilver.-19 Poison.-2 The poison called वत्सनाभ.-21 The Supreme Spirit (ब्रह्मन्).-22 N. of sacred place.-23 N. of particular conjunc- tions of Nakṣatras (lunar asterisms) with week days (वारनक्षत्रयोग) or of lunar days with week days (तिथि- वारयोग).-24 The number four.-25 splendour, light. [cf. Gr. ambrotos, ambrosia; L. immortalis]. cf. अमृतं वारि सुरयोर्निर्वाणे चातिसुन्दरे । अयाचिते यज्ञशेषे पुंसि धन्वन्तरे$पि च । पीयूषे च धृते दीप्तावाचार्ये विबुधे$पि च । हरीतक्यामाम- लक्यां गलूच्यामपि तत्स्त्रियाम् । Nm.-Comp. -अंशुः, -करः, -दीधितिः, -द्युतिः, -रश्मिः &c. epithets of the moon; अमृतदीधितिरेष विदर्भजे N.4.14; अमृतांशूद्भव born from the moon; from whom was born the moon, N. of Viṣṇu.-अंशुकः An interior variety of gems having white rays, Kau. A.2.11.-अक्षर a. immortal and imperishable; क्षरं प्रधानममृताक्षरं हरः Śvet. Up.-अग्रभूः N. of the horse of Indra (उच्चैःश्रवस्); अमृताग्रभुवः पुरेव पुच्छम् Śi. 2.43.-अन्धस्, -अशनः, -आशिन् m. 'one whose food is nectar'; a god, an immortal.-अपिधानम् Water sipped after eating nectar-like food so as to overlay it like a cover.-असु a. whose soul is immortal; अमृतासुर्वर्धमानः सुजन्मा Av.5.1.1.-आशः 1 N. of Viṣṇu.-2 a god; इदं कार्यममृताशाः शृणोमि Mb.12.299.7.-आसङ्गः a sort of collyrium.-आहरणः N. of Garuḍa who once stole Amṛita.-इष्टका a kind of sacrificial brick shaped like the golden head of men, beasts &c. (पशुशीर्षाणि).-ईशः, ईश्वरः N. of Śiva.-उत्पन्ना a fly.(-न्नम्), -उद्भवम् 1 A kind of collyrium (खर्परीतुत्थम्).-2 Potassium permanganate-उपस्तरणम् Water sipped as a substratum for the nectar-like food. (-वः) N. of the Bilva tree.-ओदनः Name of a son of Siṁhahanu, and uncle of Śākyamuni.-करः, -किरणः 'nectar-rayed', the moon.-कुण्डम् a vessel containing nectar.-क्षारम् sal ammoniac. (Mar. नवसागर).-गतिः N. of a metre consisting of 4 syllables.-गर्भ a. filled with water or nectar; ambrosial.(-र्भः) 1 the indivi- dual soul.-2 the Supreme Soul.-3 child of immorta- lity (said of sleep); देवानाममृतगर्भो$सि स्वप्न Av.6.46.1.-चितिः f. an arrangement or accumulation of sacrifi- cial bricks conferring immortality.-ज a. produced by or from nectar. (-जः) a sort of plant, Yellow Myro- balan (Mar. हिरडा).-जटा N. of a plant (जटामासी).-तरङ्गिणी moonlight.-तिलका N. of a metre of 4 lines, also called त्वरितगति.-द्रव a. shedding nectar. (-वः) flow of nectar.-धार a. shedding nectar. (-रा)1 N. of a metre.-2 flow of nectar.-नन्दनः A pavilion with 58 pillars (Matsya P.27.8.).-नादोपनिषद् f. 'The sound of immortality', Name of an Upaniṣad.-पः 1 a drinker of nectar' a god or deity.-2 N. of Viṣṇu.-3 one who drinks wine; ध्रुवममृतपनामवाञ्छयासावधरममुं मधुपस्तवा- जिहीते Śi.7.42. (where अ˚ has sense1 also).-पक्षः 1 having golden or immortal wings, a sort of hawk.-2 the immortal or golden wings of sacrificial fire.-3 fire itself.-फलः N. of two trees पटोल and पारावत.(-ला) 1 a bunch of grapes, vine plant, a grape (द्राक्षा)-2 = आमलकी. (-लम्) a sort of fruit (रुचिफल) found in the country of the Mudgalas according to Bhāva P.-बन्धुः Ved.1 a god or deity in general.-2 a horse or the moon.-3 A friend or keeper of immortality; तां देवा अन्वजायन्त भद्रा अमृतबन्धवः Rv.1.72.5.-बिन्दू- पनिषद् f. 'drop of nectar',:N. of an Upaniṣad of the Atharvaveda.-भल्लातकी a sort of medicinal prepara- tion of ghee mentioned by Chakradatta.-भवनम् N. of a monastery (built by Amṛitaprabha); Raj. T.-भुज् m. an immortal, a god, deity; one who tastes the sacrificial residues.-भू a. free from birth and death.-मति = ˚गति q. v.-मन्थनम् 1 churning (of the ocean) for nectar.-2 N. of the chapters 17 to 19 of Mb.1.-मालिनी N. of Durgā.-मूर्तिः The moon; आप्याययत्यसौ लोकं वदनामृतमूर्तिना Bhāg.4.16.9.-योगः see under अमृत.-रसः 1 nectar, ambrosia; काव्यामृतरसास्वादः H.1; विविधकाव्यामृतरसान् पिवामः Bh.3.4.-2 the Supreme Spirit.(-सा) 1 dark-coloured grapes.-2 a sort of cake (Mar. अनर्सा).-लता, -लतिका a nectar-giving creeping plant (गुडूची).-वाक a. producing nectar like sweet words.-संयावम् a sort of dish mentioned in Bhāva P.-सार a. ambrosial; ˚राणि प्रज्ञानानि U.7.(-रः) 1 clarified butter.-2 a sort of अयःपाक. ˚जः raw sugar, molasses (गुड).-सूः, -सूतिः 1 the moon (distilling nectar).-2 mother of the gods.-सोदरः 1 'brother of nectar', the horse called उच्चैःश्रवस्.-2 a horse in general.-स्रवः flow of nectar. (-वा) N. of a plant and tree (रुदन्ती-रुद्रवन्ती; Mar. रानहरभरा).-स्त्रुत् a. shedding or distilling nectar; स्वरेण तस्याममृतस्रुतेव Ku.1.45. -
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20 κόσμος
κόσμος, ου, ὁ (Hom.+)① that which serves to beautify through decoration, adornment, adorning (Hom.+; Diod S 20, 4, 5 τῶν γυναικῶν τὸν κόσμον; OGI 531, 13; SIG 850, 10; IMaronIsis 41; PEleph 1, 4; PSI 240, 12 γυναικεῖον κόσμον; LXX; TestJud 12:1; JosAs 2:6 al.; Philo, Migr. Abr. 97 γυναικῶν κ.; Jos., Ant. 1, 250; 15, 5; Just., A II, 11, 4f) of women’s attire, etc. ὁ ἔξωθεν … κόσμος external adorning 1 Pt 3:3 (Vi. Hom. 4 of the inward adornment of a woman, beside σωφροσύνη; Crates, Ep. 9; Pythag., Ep. 11, 1; Plut., Mor. 141e; on the topic of external adornment cp. SIG 736, 15–26).② condition of orderliness, orderly arrangement, order (Hom. et al.; s. HDiller, Die vorphilosophische Gebrauch von κ. und κοσμεῖν: BSnell Festschr., ’56, 47–60) μετὰ κόσμου in order Dg 12:9 (text uncertain; s. μετακόσμιος).③ the sum total of everything here and now, the world, the (orderly) universe, in philosophical usage (so, acc. to Plut., Mor. 886b, as early as Pythagoras; certainly Heraclitus, Fgm. 66; Pla., Gorg. 508a, Phdr. 246c; Chrysipp., Fgm. 527 v. Arnim κόσμος σύστημα ἐξ οὐρανοῦ καὶ γῆς καὶ τῶν ἐν τούτοις περιεχομένων φύσεων. Likew. Posidonius in Diog. L. 7, 138; Ps.-Aristot., De Mundo 2 p. 391b, 9ff; 2 and 4 Macc; Wsd; EpArist 254; Philo, Aet. M. 4; Jos., Ant. 1, 21; Test12Patr; SibOr 7, 123; AssMos Fgm. b Denis [=Tromp p. 272]; Just., A I, 20, 2 al.; Ath. 19, 2 al.; Orig., C. Cels. 4, 68, 14; Did., Gen. 36, 7; 137, 13.—The other philosoph. usage, in which κ. denotes the heaven in contrast to the earth, is prob. without mng. for our lit. [unless perh. Phil 2:15 κ.=‘sky’?]). ἡ ἀέναος τοῦ κ. σύστασις the everlasting constitution of the universe 1 Cl 60:1 (cp. OGI 56, 48 εἰς τὸν ἀέναον κ.). Sustained by four elements Hv 3, 13, 3. πρὸ τοῦ τὸν κ. εἶναι before the world existed J 17:5. ἀπὸ καταβολῆς [κόσμου] from the beginning of the world Mt 13:35; 25:34; Lk 11:50; Hb 4:3; 9:26; Rv 13:8; 17:8. Also ἀπʼ ἀρχῆς κ. Mt 24:21 or ἀπὸ κτίσεως κ. Ro 1:20.—B 5:5 ἀπὸ καταβ. κ. evidently means at the foundation of the world (s. Windisch, Hdb. ad loc.). πρὸ καταβολῆς κ. before the foundation of the world J 17:24; Eph 1:4; 1 Pt 1:20 (on the uses w. καταβολή s. that word, 1). οὐδὲν εἴδωλον ἐν κ. no idol has any real existence in the universe (Twentieth Century NT) 1 Cor 8:4. Of the creation in its entirety 3:22. ὁ κόσμος ὅλος = πᾶσα ἡ κτίσις (Sallust. 21 p. 36, 13; TestSol 5:7; TestJob 33:4) Hs 9, 2, 1; 9, 14, 5. φωστῆρες ἐν κόσμῳ stars in the universe Phil 2:15 (s. above). Esp. of the universe as created by God (Epict 4, 7, 6 ὁ θεὸς πάντα πεποίηκεν, τὰ ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ καὶ αὐτὸν τὸν κόσμον ὅλον; Wsd 9:9; 2 Macc 7:23 ὁ τοῦ κ. κτίστης; 4 Macc 5:25; Just., A I, 59, 1 al.; Ath. 8, 2 al.) ὁ ποιήσας τὸν κ. who has made the world Ac 17:24. ὁ κτίστης τοῦ σύμπαντος κ. 1 Cl 19:2; ὁ κτίσας τὸν κ. Hv 1, 3, 4; cp. m 12, 4, 2. ὁ τοῦ παντὸς κ. κυριεύων B 21:5. οὐδʼ εἶναι τὸν κόσμον θεοῦ ἀλλὰ ἀγγέλων AcPlCor 1:15. Christ is called παντὸς τοῦ κ. κύριος 5:5; and the κ. owes its origin to his agency J 1:10b. The world was created for the sake of the church Hv 2, 4, 1.—The universe, as the greatest space conceivable, is not able to contain someth. (Philo, Ebr. 32) J 21:25.④ the sum total of all beings above the level of the animals, the world, as θέατρον ἐγενήθημεν (i.e. οἱ ἀπόστολοι) τῷ κόσμῳ καὶ ἀγγέλοις καὶ ἀνθρώποις 1 Cor 4:9. Here the world is divided into angels and humans (cp. the Stoic definition of the κόσμος in Stob., Ecl. I p. 184, 8 τὸ ἐκ θεῶν καὶ ἀνθρώπων σύστημα; likew. Epict 1, 9, 4.—Acc. to Ocellus Luc. 37, end, the κ. consists of the sphere of the divine beyond the moon and the sphere of the earthly on this side of the moon).⑤ planet earth as a place of inhabitation, the world (SIG 814, 31 [67 A.D.] Nero, ὁ τοῦ παντὸς κόσμου κύριος; the meaning of the birthday of Augustus for the world OGI 458, 40 [=IPriene 105]; 2 Macc 3:12; Jos., Ant. 9, 241; 10, 205; Orig., C. Cels. 4, 68)ⓐ gener. Mk 16:15. τὰς βασιλείας τοῦ κ. Mt 4:8; ἐν ὅλῳ τῷ κ. 26:13. Cp. 13:38 (cp. Hs 5, 5, 2); Mk 14:9; Hs 9, 25, 2. τὸ φῶς τοῦ κ. τούτου the light of this world (the sun) J 11:9. In rhetorical exaggeration ἡ πίστις ὑμῶν καταγγέλλεται ἐν ὅλῳ τ. κόσμῳ Ro 1:8 (cp. the Egypt. grave ins APF 5, 1913, 169 no. 24, 8 ὧν ἡ σωφροσύνη κατὰ τὸν κ. λελάληται). Abraham as κληρονόμος κόσμου heir of the world 4:13.—Cp. 1 Cor 14:10; Col 1:6. ἡ ἐν τῷ κ. ἀδελφότης the brotherhood in the (whole) world 1 Pt 5:9. ἐγένετο ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ κ. τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν our Lord has assumed the sovereignty of the world Rv 11:15. τὰ ἔθνη τοῦ κ. (not LXX, but prob. rabbinic אֻמּוֹת הָעוֹלָם=humankind apart fr. Israel; Billerb. II 191; Dalman, Worte 144f) the unconverted in the world Lk 12:30. In this line of development, κόσμος alone serves to designate the polytheistic unconverted world Ro 11:12, 15.—Other worlds (lands) beyond the ocean 1 Cl 20:8.—Many of these pass. bear the connotation ofⓑ the world as the habitation of humanity (as SibOr 1, 160). So also Hs 9, 17, 1f. εἰσέρχεσθαι εἰς τὸν κ. of entrance into the world by being born 1 Cl 38:3. ἐκ τοῦ κ. ἐξελθεῖν leave this present world (Philo, Leg. All. 3, 5 ἔξω τ. κόσμου φεύγειν; s. ἐξέρχομαι 5; cp. Hippol., Ref. 5, 16, 7) 1 Cor 5:10b; 2 Cl 8:3. γεννηθῆναι εἰς τὸν κ. be born into the world J 16:21. ἕως ἐσμὲν ἐν τούτῳ τῷ κ. 2 Cl 8:2. οὐδὲν εἰσφέρειν εἰς τὸν κ. (Philo, Spec. Leg. 1, 294 τὸν μηδὲν εἰς τὸν κόσμον εἰσενηνοχότα) 1 Ti 6:7 (Pol 4:1). πολλοὶ πλάνοι ἐξῆλθον εἰς τὸν κ. 2J 7.—ἐν τῷ κόσμω τούτῳ J 12:25 (κ. need not here be understood as an entity hostile to God, but the transition to the nuance in 7b, below, is signalled by the term that follows: ζωὴν αἰώνιον). ἵνα εἰς κόσμον προέλθῃ AcPlCor 2:6.ⓒ earth, world in contrast to heaven (Dio Chrys. 19 [36], 59; Iren., 1, 4, 2 [Harv. I 35, 5]; Orig., C. Cels. 8, 15, 24) ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ τούτῳ 2 Cl 19:3.—Esp. when mention is made of the preexistent Christ, who came fr. another world into the κόσμος. So, above all, in John (Bultmann, index I κόσμος) ἔρχεσθαι εἰς τὸν κ. (τοῦτον) J 6:14; 9:39; 11:27; 16:28a; 18:37; specif. also come into the world as light 12:46; cp. 1:9; 3:19. Sending of Jesus into the world 3:17a; 10:36; 17:18; 1J 4:9. His εἶναι ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ J 1:10a; 9:5a; 17:12 v.l. Leaving the world and returning to the Father 13:1a; 16:28b. Cp. 14:19; 17:11a. His kingship is not ἐκ τοῦ κ. τούτου of this world i.e. not derived from the world or conditioned by its terms and evaluations 18:36ab.—Also Χρ. Ἰησοῦς ἦλθεν εἰς τ. κόσμον 1 Ti 1:15; cp. ἐπιστεύθη ἐν κόσμῳ (opp. ἀνελήμφθη ἐν δόξῃ) 3:16.—εἰσερχόμενος εἰς τὸν κ. Hb 10:5.ⓓ the world outside in contrast to one’s home PtK 3 p. 15, 13; 19.⑥ humanity in general, the world (TestAbr B 8 p. 113, 11 [Stone p. 74]; ApcEsdr 3:6 p. 27, 14; SibOr 1, 189; Just., A I, 39, 3 al.)ⓐ gener. οὐαὶ τῷ κ. ἀπὸ τῶν σκανδάλων woe to humankind because of the things that cause people to sin Mt 18:7; τὸ φῶς τοῦ κ. the light for humanity 5:14; cp. J 8:12; 9:5. ὁ σωτὴρ τοῦ κ. 4:42; 1J 4:14 (this designation is found in inscriptions, esp. oft. of Hadrian [WWeber, Untersuchungen z. Geschichte des Kaisers Hadrianus 1907, 225; 226; 229]).—J 1:29; 3:17b; 17:6.—κρίνειν τὸν κ. (SibOr 4, 184; TestAbr A 13 p. 92, 11 [Stone p. 32]; ApcMos 37) of God, Christ J 12:47a; Ro 3:6; B 4:12; cp. Ro 3:19. Of believers 1 Cor 6:2ab (cp. Sallust. 21 p. 36, 13 the souls of the virtuous, together w. the gods, will rule the whole κόσμος). Of Noah διʼ ἧς (sc. πίστεως) κατέκρινεν τὸν κ. Hb 11:7. ἡ ἁμαρτία εἰς τὸν κ. εἰσῆλθεν Ro 5:12; likew. θάνατος εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸν κ. 1 Cl 3:4 (Wsd 2:24; 14:14). Cp. Ro 5:13; 1 Cor 1:27f. περικαθάρματα τοῦ κ. the refuse of humanity 4:13. Of persons before conversion ἄθεοι ἐν τῷ κ. Eph 2:12.—2 Cor 1:12; 5:19; Js 2:5; 1J 2:2; 4:1, 3. ἀρχαῖος κόσμος the people of the ancient world 2 Pt 2:5a; cp. vs. 5b; 3:6. Of pers. of exceptional merit: ὧν οὐκ ἦν ἄξιος ὁ κ. of whom the world was not worthy Hb 11:38.—ὅλος ὁ κ. all the world, everybody Ac 2:47 D; 1 Cl 5:7; cp. ἐν ὅλῳ τῷ κ. 59:2; εἰς ὅλον τὸν κ. Hs 8, 3, 2. Likew. ὁ κόσμος (cp. Philo, De Prov. in Eus., PE 8, 14, 58) ὁ κ. ὀπίσω αὐτοῦ ἀπῆλθεν J 12:19. ταῦτα λαλῶ εἰς τὸν κ. 8:26; ἐν τῷ κ. 17:13; ἐγὼ παρρησίᾳ λελάληκα τῷ κ. 18:20; cp. 7:4; 14:22. ἵνα γνῷ ὁ κ. 14:31; cp. 17:23; ἵνα ὁ κ. πιστεύῃ 17:21.ⓑ of all humanity, but especially of believers, as the object of God’s love J 3:16, 17c; 6:33, 51; 12:47b.⑦ the system of human existence in its many aspects, the worldⓐ as scene of earthly joys, possessions, cares, sufferings (cp. 4 Macc 8:23) τὸν κ. ὅλον κερδῆσαι gain the whole world Mt 16:26; Mk 8:36; Lk 9:25; 2 Cl 6:2 (cp. Procop. Soph., Ep. 137 the whole οἰκουμένη is an unimportant possession compared to ἀρετή). τὰ τερπνὰ τοῦ κ. the delightful things in the world IRo 6:1. οἱ χρώμενοι τὸν κ. ὡς μὴ καταχρώμενοι those who use the world as though they had no use of it or those who deal with the world as having made no deals with it 1 Cor 7:31a. ἔχειν τὸν βίον τοῦ κ. possess worldly goods 1J 3:17. τὰ τοῦ κόσμου the affairs of the world 1 Cor 7:33f; cp. 1J 2:15f. The latter pass. forms an easy transition to the large number of exprs. (esp. in Paul and John) in whichⓑ the world, and everything that belongs to it, appears as that which is hostile to God, i.e. lost in sin, wholly at odds w. anything divine, ruined and depraved (Herm. Wr. 6, 4 [the κόσμος is τὸ πλήρωμα τῆς κακίας]; 13, 1 [ἡ τοῦ κ. ἀπάτη], in Stob. p. 428, 24 Sc.; En 48:7; TestIss 4:6; AscIs 3:25; Hdb., exc. on J 1:10; Bultmann ad loc.—cp. Sotades Maronita [III B.C.] 11 Diehl: the κόσμος is unjust and hostile to great men) IMg 5:2; IRo 2:2. ὁ κόσμος οὗτος this world (in contrast to the heavenly realm) J 8:23; 12:25, 31a; 13:1; 16:11; 18:36; 1J 4:17; 1 Cor 3:19; 5:10a; 7:31b; Hv 4, 3, 2ff; D 10:6; 2 Cl 5:1, 5; (opp. ὁ ἅγιος αἰών) B 10:11. ‘This world’ is ruled by the ἄρχων τοῦ κ. τούτου the prince of this world, the devil J 12:31b; 16:11; without τούτου 14:30. Cp. ὁ κ. ὅλος ἐν τῷ πονηρῷ κεῖται the whole world lies in the power of the evil one 1J 5:19; cp. 4:4; also ὁ αἰὼν τοῦ κ. τούτου Eph 2:2 (s. αἰών 4).—Christians must have nothing to do with this world of sin and separation fr. God: instead of desiring it IRo 7:1, one is to ἄσπιλον ἑαυτὸν τηρεῖν ἀπὸ τοῦ κ. keep oneself untainted by the world Js 1:27. ἀποφεύγειν τὰ μιάσματα τοῦ κ. 2 Pt 2:20; cp. 1:4 (s. ἀποφεύγω 1).—Pol 5:3. ἡ φιλία τοῦ κ. ἔχθρα τ. θεοῦ ἐστιν Js 4:4a; cp. vs. 4b. When such an attitude is taken Christians are naturally hated by the world IRo 3:3; J 15:18, 19ad; 17:14a; 1J 3:13, as their Lord was hated J 7:7; 15:18; cp. 1:10c; 14:17; 16:20.—Also in Paul: God and world in opposition τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ κ. and τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἐκ θεοῦ the spirit of the world and the spirit that comes fr. God 1 Cor 2:12; σοφία τοῦ κ. and σοφία τοῦ θεοῦ 1:20f. ἡ κατὰ θεὸν λύπη and ἡ τοῦ κ. λύπη godly grief and worldly grief 2 Cor 7:10. The world is condemned by God 1 Cor 11:32; yet also the object of the divine plan of salvation 2 Cor 5:19; cp. 1 Cl 7:4; 9:4. A Christian is dead as far as this world is concerned: διʼ οὗ (i.e. Ἰ. Χρ.) ἐμοὶ κ. ἐσταύρωται κἀγὼ κόσμῳ through Christ the world has been crucified for me, and I have been (crucified) to the world Gal 6:14; cp. the question τί ὡς ζῶντες ἐν κ. δογματίζεσθε; Col 2:20b. For στοιχεῖα τοῦ κ. Gal 4:3; Col 2:8, 20a s. στοιχεῖον.—The use of κ. in this sense is even further developed in John. The κ. stands in opposition to God 1J 2:15f and hence is incapable of knowing God J 17:25; cp. 1J 4:5, and excluded fr. Christ’s intercession J 17:9; its views refuted by the Paraclete 16:8. Neither Christ himself 17:14c, 16b; 14:27, nor his own 15:19b; 17:14b, 16a; 1J 3:1 belong in any way to the ‘world’. Rather Christ has chosen them ‘out of the world’ J 15:19c, even though for the present they must still live ‘in the world’ 17:11b; cp. 13:1b; 17:15, 18b. All the trouble that they must undergo because of this, 16:33a, means nothing compared w. the victorious conviction that Christ (and the believers w. him) has overcome ‘the world’ vs. 33b; 1J 5:4f, and that it is doomed to pass away 2:17 (TestJob 33:4; Kephal. I 154, 21: the κόσμος τῆς σαρκός will pass away).⑧ collective aspect of an entity, totality, sum total (SIG 850, 10 τὸν κόσμον τῶν ἔργων (but s. 1 above); Pr 17:6a) ὁ κ. τῆς ἀδικίας ἡ γλῶσσα καθίσταται the tongue becomes (or proves to be) the sum total of iniquity Js 3:6 (so, approx., Meinertz; FHauck.—MDibelius, Windisch and ASchlatter find mng. 7b here, whereas ACarr, Exp. 7th ser., 8, 1909, 318ff thinks of mng. 1). Χρ. τὸν ὑπὲρ τῆς τοῦ παντὸς κόσμου τῶν σῳζομένων σωτηρίας παθόντα Christ, who suffered or died (s. πάσχω 3aα) for the salvation of the sum total of those who are saved MPol 17:2.—FBytomski, D. genet. Entwicklung des Begriffes κόσμος in d. Hl. Schrift: Jahrb. für Philos. und spekul. Theol. 25, 1911, 180–201; 389–413 (only the OT); CSchneider, Pls u. d. Welt: Αγγελος IV ’32, 11–47; EvSchrenck, Der Kosmos-Begriff bei Joh.: Mitteilungen u. Nachrichten f. d. evang. Kirche in Russland 51, 1895, 1–29; RLöwe, Kosmos u. Aion ’35; RBultmann, D. Verständnis v. Welt u. Mensch im NT u. im Griechentum: ThBl 19, ’40, 1–14; GBornkamm, Christus u. die Welt in der urchr. Botschaft: ZTK 47, ’50, 212–26; ALesky, Kosmos ’63; RVölkl, Christ u. Welt nach dem NT ’61; GJohnston, οἰκουμένη and κ. in the NT: NTS 10, ’64, 352–60; NCassem, ibid. 19, ’72/73, 81–91; RBratcher, BT 31, ’80, 430–34.—B. 13; 440. DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW.
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