-
1 cierva
f.1 hind, the female stag, or red deer.2 doe, hind.* * *f., (m. - ciervo)* * *SF hind* * *= doe.Ex. The writer analyzes the poem 'Traveling through the Dark,' which deals with the killing of a pregnant doe by a hit-and-run driver.* * *= doe.Ex: The writer analyzes the poem 'Traveling through the Dark,' which deals with the killing of a pregnant doe by a hit-and-run driver.
* * *
ciervo,-a sustantivo masculino y femenino Zool deer
(macho) stag
(hembra) hind, doe
' cierva' also found in these entries:
English:
doe
- hind
* * *f ZO doe -
2 cierva
• doe• Himalayas• hind leg -
3 Cierva, Juan de la
SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace[br]b. 21 September 1895 Murcia, Spaind. 9 December 1936 Croydon, England[br]Spanish engineer who played a major part in developing the autogiro in the 1920s and 1930s.[br]At the age of 17, Cierva and some of his friends built a successful two-seater biplane, the BCD-1 (C for Cierva). By 1919 he had designed a large three-engined biplane bomber, the C 3, which unfortunately crashed when its wing stalled (list its lift) during a slow-speed turn. Cierva turned all his energies to designing a flying machine which could not stall: his answer was the autogiro. Although an autogiro looks like a helicopter, its rotor blades are not driven by an engine, but free-wheel like a windmill. Forward speed is provided by a conventional engine and propeller, and even if this engine fails, the autogiro's rotors continue to free-wheel and it descends safely. Cierva patented his autogiro design in 1920, but it took him three years to put theory into practice. By 1925, after further improvements, he had produced a practical rotary-winged flying machine.He moved to England and in 1926 established the Cierva Autogiro Company Ltd. The Air Ministry showed great interest and a year later the British company Avro was commissioned to manufacture the C 6A Autogiro under licence. Probably the most significant of Cierva's autogiros was the C 30A, or Avro Rota, which served in the Royal Air Force from 1935 until 1945. Several other manufacturers in France, Germany, Japan and the USA built Cierva autogiros under licence, but only in small numbers and they never really rivalled fixed-wing aircraft. The death of Cierva in an airliner crash in 1936, together with the emergence of successful helicopters, all but extinguished interest in the autogiro.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsDaniel Guggenheim Medal. Royal Aeronautical Society Silver Medal, Gold Medal (posthumously) 1937.Bibliography1931, Wings of To-morrow: The Story of the Autogiro, New York (an early account of his work).He read a paper on his latest achievements at the Royal Aeronautical Society on 15 March 1935.Further ReadingP.W.Brooks, 1988, Cierva Autogiros: The Development of Rotary Wing Flight, Washington, DC (contains a full account of Cierva's work).Jose Warleta. 1977, Autogiro: Juan de la Cierva y su obra, Madrid (a detailed account of his work in Spain).Oliver Stewart, 1966, Aviation: The Creative Ideas, London (contains a chapter on Cierva).JDS -
4 ciervo
m.deer, red deer, hart.* * *► nombre masculino,nombre femenino* * *(f. - cierva)noundeer, stag* * *SM (Zool) [gen] deer; [macho] stag, buck; (Culin) venison* * ** * *= deer, stag, red deer, buck.Ex. No, he was not one to take off like a deer at the first warning of certain dangers.Ex. It was not until the 16th century that falconry and stag hunting gained the significance that it retained until 1789.Ex. The analysis was applied to the identification of meats from red deer, fallow deer, roe deer, cattle, sheep, and goat.Ex. Quickly, I glassed him and saw he was a really big buck even through thick brush.----* ciervo de cola blanca = white-tailed deer.* * ** * *= deer, stag, red deer, buck.Ex: No, he was not one to take off like a deer at the first warning of certain dangers.
Ex: It was not until the 16th century that falconry and stag hunting gained the significance that it retained until 1789.Ex: The analysis was applied to the identification of meats from red deer, fallow deer, roe deer, cattle, sheep, and goat.Ex: Quickly, I glassed him and saw he was a really big buck even through thick brush.* ciervo de cola blanca = white-tailed deer.* * *ciervo -vamasculine, feminineCompuesto:ciervo volante or voladormasculine stag beetle* * *
ciervo
( macho) stag;
( hembra) hind
ciervo,-a sustantivo masculino y femenino Zool deer
(macho) stag
(hembra) hind, doe
' ciervo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cierva
- cuerno
- berrear
- berrido
- bramar
- bramido
- cría
English:
deer
- doe
- stag
- buck
* * *ciervo, -a nm,f1. [macho] deer, stag;[hembra] deer, hind* * *m ZO buck* * *ciervo, -va n: deer, stag m, hind f* * * -
5 hembra
adj.female.f.1 female (biology).2 socket.* * *1 (animal) female2 (mujer) woman3 TÉCNICA female4 (de tornillo) nut5 (de enchufe) socket6 (corchete) eye* * *1. noun f. 2. adj.1) female2) she* * *SF1) (Bot, Zool) femaleel pájaro hembra — the hen, the female bird
el armiño hembra — the female stoat, the she-stoat
2) (=mujer) woman, femalecinco hijos: dos varones y tres hembras — five children: two boys and three girls
3) (Mec) nut4) (Cos) eye* * *Iadjetivo invariable femaleII1)a) (Zool) femaleb) ( mujer) female, woman2) (de enchufe, corchete) female (part)* * *= female, baby girl.Ex. Most of them -- there are 24 people on the library staff; 6 in reference (3 males and 3 females) -- have not personally experienced sexual harassment and haven't been aware that it exists.Ex. With a conception calendar you can choose to conceive on the days that Nature has chosen for a baby boy or a baby girl.----* cabra hembra = nanny-goat, she-goat.* cedro hembra = cigar-box cedar.* oveja hembra = ewe.* * *Iadjetivo invariable femaleII1)a) (Zool) femaleb) ( mujer) female, woman2) (de enchufe, corchete) female (part)* * *= female, baby girl.Ex: Most of them -- there are 24 people on the library staff; 6 in reference (3 males and 3 females) -- have not personally experienced sexual harassment and haven't been aware that it exists.
Ex: With a conception calendar you can choose to conceive on the days that Nature has chosen for a baby boy or a baby girl.* cabra hembra = nanny-goat, she-goat.* cedro hembra = cigar-box cedar.* oveja hembra = ewe.* * *femalela ballena/el elefante/la planta hembra the female whale/elephant/plantA1 ( Zool) femalela hembra del faisán the hen pheasant2 (mujer) female, womantuvieron un varón después de seis hembras after six girls they had a boyB (de un enchufe, corchete) female part, female* * *
hembra adjetivo invariable
female
■ sustantivo femeninoa) (Zool) female;
hembra sustantivo femenino
1 Bot Zool female
2 vulgar (mujer) woman ➣ Ver nota en female 3 Téc female
(de un tornillo) nut
(de un enchufe) socket
' hembra' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cachorra
- cachorro
- cerdo
- cierva
- ciervo
- cordera
- cordero
- enchufe
- oveja
- pájara
- puerca
- puerco
- leopardo
English:
doe
- female
- goat
- hen
- plug
- she-
- cow
- ewe
- hook
- jack
- mate
* * *♦ adjfemale;un búho hembra a female owl♦ nf1. [animal, planta] female2. [mujer] woman;[niña] girl; muy Famuna hembra muy atractiva a very attractive bit of skirt3. [del enchufe] socket* * *f ZO, TÉC female* * *hembra adj & nf: female* * *hembra n female -
6 macho
adj.1 male (biology).un hipopótamo macho a male hippopotamus2 macho (informal) (man).3 brave, fearless.4 bold.5 blond, blonde.m.1 male (biology).macho cabrío billy goat; macho man, he-man (figurative) (hombre)2 (male) plug, jack plug ( electricity and electronics) (enchufe).3 macho, he-man, macho-man.4 buck, jackass, he mule, jack.5 cock, male bird.6 lover boy.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: machar.* * *► adjetivo1 (animal, planta) male2 (persona) macho, tough1 (animal, planta) male2 (del enchufe) plug; (del corchete) hook3 (mula) mule5 familiar (como apelativo) mate, pal, man■ ¡qué tal, macho! hello, mate!\macho cabrío billy goat* * *1. noun m. 2. adj.1) male2) he* * *1. ADJ1) (Bio) male2) * (=viril) manly, bravemi niño es muy macho y no llora — my kid is very manly o brave and doesn't cry
3) (Mec) male4) And (=fantástico) splendid, terrific *2. SM1) (Bio) malemacho cabrío — he-goat, billy-goat
2) * (=hombretón) macho man *, he-man *3) * [uso apelativo] mate *, buddy (EEUU) *vale, macho, no te enfades — * all right, mate, no need to get mad *
4) (=mulo) mule5) (Mec) male screw6) (Elec) male plug7) (Cos) hook8) (=mazo) sledgehammer9) (Arquit) buttress10)11) CAm (Mil) US marine12) Esp † ** five-peseta coin* * *I1) <animal/planta> maleballena/elefante macho — bull whale/elephant
2) (fam) (valiente, fuerte) tough, brave; (pey) macho (pej)3) < pieza> maleII- cha adjetivo (Col fam) great (colloq)III1)a) (Biol, Zool) maleb) (fam) ( hijo) boy2) ( mula) muleatarse los machos — (Esp) to pluck up courage
montarse en el macho — to dig one's heels in
no bajarse del macho — to stick to one's guns
3)a) (fam) ( hombre fuerte) tough guy (colloq); (pey) macho man (colloq & pej)b) ( como apelativo) (Esp fam)jo, macho qué calor hace! — boy o wow o gee o man, it's hot! (colloq)
oye, macho deja algo para mí! — hey you, leave some for me! (colloq)
4) (Mec, Tec) pin; (Elec) male (plug); ( de un corchete) hook; ( en carpintería) peg, pin* * *= stud, male.Ex. 'Slut'/'angel' and 'wuss'/' stud' dichotomies provide an oversimplified grid from which adolescents negotiate complex feelings towards their own sexuality.Ex. The decision has been made to use the term males instead of the term Men in the indexing of documents.----* agarrarse los machos = batten down + the hatches.* apretarse los machos = gird (up) + Posesivo + loins.* cabra macho = billy-goat, he-goat.* cerdo macho = boar.* macho alfa = alpha male.* macho beta = beta male.* Nombre de Pájaro + macho = cock + Nombre de Pájaro.* * *I1) <animal/planta> maleballena/elefante macho — bull whale/elephant
2) (fam) (valiente, fuerte) tough, brave; (pey) macho (pej)3) < pieza> maleII- cha adjetivo (Col fam) great (colloq)III1)a) (Biol, Zool) maleb) (fam) ( hijo) boy2) ( mula) muleatarse los machos — (Esp) to pluck up courage
montarse en el macho — to dig one's heels in
no bajarse del macho — to stick to one's guns
3)a) (fam) ( hombre fuerte) tough guy (colloq); (pey) macho man (colloq & pej)b) ( como apelativo) (Esp fam)jo, macho qué calor hace! — boy o wow o gee o man, it's hot! (colloq)
oye, macho deja algo para mí! — hey you, leave some for me! (colloq)
4) (Mec, Tec) pin; (Elec) male (plug); ( de un corchete) hook; ( en carpintería) peg, pin* * *= stud, male.Ex: 'Slut'/'angel' and 'wuss'/' stud' dichotomies provide an oversimplified grid from which adolescents negotiate complex feelings towards their own sexuality.
Ex: The decision has been made to use the term males instead of the term Men in the indexing of documents.* agarrarse los machos = batten down + the hatches.* apretarse los machos = gird (up) + Posesivo + loins.* cabra macho = billy-goat, he-goat.* cerdo macho = boar.* macho alfa = alpha male.* macho beta = beta male.* Nombre de Pájaro + macho = cock + Nombre de Pájaro.* * *A ‹animal/planta› maleballena/elefante macho bull whale/elephantliebre macho buck haregato macho tomcatoso macho male bearfue muy machito y no lloró he was a very brave boy and didn't cryC ‹pieza› maleACompuesto:billy goatB (mula) muleatarse los machos to pluck up couragemontarse en el machoor machito to dig one's heels inno bajarse del machoor machito to stick to one's gunsno se baja del machito he's sticking to his guns, he won't budge (an inch), he refuses to back downC¡aguántese como los machos! take it like a man!Compuesto:archetypal Spanish macho man2oye, macho, ¡deja algo para mí! hey you, leave some for me! ( colloq)* * *
Del verbo machar: ( conjugate machar)
macho es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
machó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
macho sustantivo masculino
1 (Biol, Zool) male;
2 (fam) ( hombre fuerte) tough guy (colloq);
(pey) macho man (colloq & pej)
3 (Mec, Tec) pin;
(Elec) male (plug);
( de un corchete) hook;
( en carpintería) peg, pin
■ adjetivo
1 ‹animal/planta› male;◊ ballena/elefante macho bull whale/elephant;
gato macho tomcat
2 (fam) (valiente, fuerte) tough, brave;
(pey) macho (pej)
3 ‹ pieza› male
macho
I adjetivo
1 (ser vivo) male
2 fam (viril) macho, manly, virile: se cree muy macho porque pega a sus hermanos, he thinks he's a real man because he hits his brothers and sisters
II sustantivo masculino
1 (ser vivo) male ➣ Ver nota en male 2 fam (hombre) macho, tough guy: oye, macho, a ver cuándo me invitas, hey man, when are you going to buy me a drink?
3 Téc (pieza encajable) male piece o part
(de un enchufe) plug
' macho' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cachorra
- cachorro
- cerdo
- cierva
- ciervo
- cordera
- cordero
- enchufe
- gansa
- ganso
- puerca
- puerco
- ruborizar
- chivo
- gallo
- machote
English:
billy goat
- buck
- bull
- cock
- dog
- goat
- male
- male-dominated
- plug
- sport
- tomcat
- billy
- boar
- drake
- gander
- hook
- macho
- mate
- plantain
- tom
* * *macho, -a♦ adj1. [del sexo masculino] male;un hipopótamo macho a male hippopotamuses muy macho he's a real manun galpón macho an industrial-strength shedun problema macho a major o serious problem♦ nm1. [animal, planta] malemacho cabrío billy goat2. [mulo] (male) mule4. [enchufe] male plug, jack plug;[pata de enchufe] pin5. CompFam♦ interjEsp Fam¡oye, macho! Br hey, mate, US hey, buddy!;¡mira, macho, cómo llueve! Jesus, look at that rain!;¡macho, a ver si te callas! just shut up will you Br mate o US buddy?* * *I adj2 ( varonil) tough3 despmachoII m1 animal male2 apelativo famman fam, Brmate fam3 L.Am. ( plátano) banana* * *macho adj1) : male2) : macho, virile, toughmacho nm1) : male2) : he-man* * *macho adj n1. (de sexo masculino) male2. (machote) macho -
7 Aerospace
See also: INDEX BY SUBJECT AREA[br]Caproni, Giovanni BattistaDassault, MarcelGiffard, Baptiste Henry JacquesJohnson, Clarence LeonardKorolov, Sergei PavlovichSopwith, Sir Thomas Octave MurdochTsiolkovsky, Konstantin Eduardovich -
8 Focke, E.H.Heinrich
SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace[br]b. October 1890 Bremen, Germanyd. February 1979 Bremen, Germany[br]German aircraft designer who was responsible for the first practical helicopter, in 1936.[br]Between 1911 and 1914 Heinrich Focke and Georg Wulf built a monoplane and some years later, in 1924, they founded the Focke-Wulf company. They designed and built a variety of civil and military aircraft including the F 19Ente, a tail-first design of 1927. This canard layout was thought to be safer than conventional designs but, unfortunately, it crashed, killing Wulf. Around 1930 Focke became interested in rotary-wing aircraft, and in 1931 he set up a company with Gerd Achgelis to conduct research in this field. The Focke-Wulf company took out a licence to build Cierva autogiros. Focke designed an improved autogiro, the Fw 186, which flew in 1938; it was entered for a military competition, but it was beaten by a fixed-wing aircraft, the Fieseler Storch. In May 1935 Focke resigned from Focke-Wulf to concentrate on helicopter development with the Focke-Achgelis company. His first design was the Fa 61 helicopter, which utilized the fuselage and engine of a conventional aeroplane but instead of wings had two out-riggers, each carrying a rotor. The engine drove these rotors in opposite directions to counteract the adverse torque effect (with a single rotor the fuselage tends to rotate in the opposite direction to the rotor). Following its first flight on 26 June 1936, the Fa 61 went on to break several world records. However, it attracted more public attention when it was flown inside the huge Deutschlandhalle in Berlin by the famous female test pilot Hanna Reitsch in February 1938. Focke continued to develop his helicopter projects for the Focke-Achgelis company and produced the Fa 223 Drache in 1940. This used twin contra-rotating rotors, like the Fa 61, but could carry six people. Its production was hampered by allied bombing of the factory. During the Second World War Focke- Achgelis also produced a rotor kite which could be towed behind a U-boat to provide a flying "crow's nest", as well as designs for an advanced convertiplane (part aeroplane, part helicopter). After the war, Focke worked in France, the Netherlands and Brazil, then in 1954 he became Professor of Aeroplane and Helicopter Design at the University of Stuttgart.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsWissenschaftliche, Gesellschaft für Luftfahrt Lilienthal Medal, Prandtl-Ring.Bibliography1965, "German thinking on rotary-wing development", Journal of the Royal Aeronautical Society, (May).Further ReadingW.Gunston and J.Batchelor, 1977, Helicopters 1900–1960, London.J.R.Smith, 1973, Focke-Wulf: An Aircraft Album, London (primarily a picture book). R.N.Liptrot, 1948, Rotating Wing Activities in Germany during the Period 1939–45, London.K.von Gersdorff and K.Knobling, 1982, Hubschrauber und Tragschrauber, Munich (a more recent publication, in German).JDS
См. также в других словарях:
Cierva C.6 — Réplica del Cierva C.6 en el Museo del Aire en Cuatro Vientos (Madrid) Tipo Autogiro Fabricante Juan de la Cierva y Codorníu y Avro … Wikipedia Español
Cierva C.19 — Focke Wulf C.20 (licencia la Cierva C.19) Tipo Autogiro … Wikipedia Español
Cierva C.4 — Tipo Autogiro experimental Fabricante Juan de la Cierva Diseñado por Juan de la Cierva Primer vuelo Enero de 1923 … Wikipedia Español
Cierva C.1 — Tipo Autogiro experimental Fabricante Juan de la Cierva y Codorníu Diseñado por Juan de la Cierva y Codorníu Primer vuelo … Wikipedia Español
Cierva C.8 — en Berlín en septiembre de 1930. Tipo Autogiro … Wikipedia Español
Cierva C.30 — Avro 671 Rota Mk 1 en el Imperial War Museum , Duxford Tipo Autogiro Fabricante A.V. Roe (Avro) … Wikipedia Español
Cierva C.3 — Tipo Autogiro experimental Fabricante Juan de la Cierva y Codorníu Diseñado por Juan de la Cierva y Codorníu Primer vuelo … Wikipedia Español
Cierva C.7 — Tipo Autogiro experimental Fabricante Jorge Loring Martínez Carabanchel Diseñado por Juan de la Cierva y Codorníu Usuario Ministerio del … Wikipedia Español
Cierva C.2 — Tipo Autogiro experimental Fabricante Juan de la Cierva y Codorníu Diseñado por Juan de la Cierva y Codorníu Primer vuelo … Wikipedia Español
Cierva C.5 — Tipo Autogiro experimental Fabricante Juan de la Cierva Diseñado por Juan de la Cierva Primer vuelo julio de 1923 … Wikipedia Español
Cierva W.11 — Air Horse … Deutsch Wikipedia