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children

  • 61 arrhenogonos

    arrhenogonos, arrhenogonon ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > arrhenogonos

  • 62 caiatio

    striking/cudgeling/beating of children

    Latin-English dictionary > caiatio

  • 63 cnatus

    son; child; children (pl.)

    Latin-English dictionary > cnatus

  • 64 curotrophoe

    Latin-English dictionary > curotrophoe

  • 65 gehenna

    hell; (from valley near Jerusalem where children were sacrificed to Moloch)

    Latin-English dictionary > gehenna

  • 66 gehennalis

    gehennalis, gehennale ADJ
    hellish, of hell; (from valley where children were sacrificed to Moloch)

    Latin-English dictionary > gehennalis

  • 67 natus

    I
    nata, natum ADJ
    born, arisen; made; destined; designed, intended, produced by nature; aged, old
    II
    son; child; children (pl.)
    III
    birth; age, years

    minor natu -- younger; maior natu -- older

    Latin-English dictionary > natus

  • 68 nepiagogium

    Latin-English dictionary > nepiagogium

  • 69 posthu

    latest born (of children), last born, born late in life of parent

    Latin-English dictionary > posthu

  • 70 postu

    latest born (of children), last born, born late in life of parent; (posterus)

    Latin-English dictionary > postu

  • 71 striga

    I
    row/strip/swath; (of cut grain/hay); lengthwise furrow; side-avenue (in military camp); space between squadrons
    II
    evil spirit (supposed to howl at night); vampire; hag/witch (harms children); side-avenue (in military camp); space between squadrons

    Latin-English dictionary > striga

  • 72 Antiquis temporibus, nati tibi similes in rupibus ventosissimis exponebantur ad necem

    • In the good old days, children like you were left to perish on windswept crags

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Antiquis temporibus, nati tibi similes in rupibus ventosissimis exponebantur ad necem

  • 73 ferula

    the herb fennel / a rad to beat children with.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > ferula

  • 74 orbitas

    bereavement, loss of children, loss of parents

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > orbitas

  • 75 orbus

    deprived of children or parents, orphan / deprived, destitute

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > orbus

  • 76 Abeona

    Ăbĕōna, ae, f. [abeo], the goddess of departing children, Aug. Civ. Dei, 4, 21.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Abeona

  • 77 adfectio

    affectĭo ( adf-), ōnis, f. [adficio].
    I.
    The relation to or disposition toward a thing produced in a person by some influence (in this and the two foll. signif. almost peculiar to the philos. lang. of Cic.): comparantur ea, quae aut majora aut minora aut paria dicuntur;

    in quibus spectantur haec: numerus, species, vis, quaedam etiam ad res aliquas adfectio,

    relation, Cic. Top. 18, 68, and § 70; cf. id. ib. 2, 7.—
    II.
    A.. A change in the state or condition of body or mind, a state or frame of mind, feeling (only transient, while habitus is lasting):

    adfectio est animi aut corporis ex tempore aliqua de causa commutatio ut, laetitia, cupiditas, metus, molestia, morbus, debilitas, et alia, quae in eodem genere reperiuntur,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 25, 36; 1, 2, 5; cf. 1, 2, 5, § 19. In Gellius = adfectus, as transl. of the Gr. pathos, Gell. 19, 12, 3.—
    B.
    A permanent state of mind, a frame of mind, a state of feeling, Gr. diathesis:

    virtus est adfectio animi constans conveniensque,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 15, 34 Kühn (cf. in Gr. diathesis psuchês sumphônês hautêi, Stob. Ecl. Eth. 2, p. 104); id. Fin. 3, 26, 65 Goer.:

    non mihi est vita mea utilior quam animi talis adfectio, neminem ut violem commodi mei gratiā,

    id. Off. 2, 6, 29 Beier.—Also of body, as anal. to the mind, a fixed, permanent constitution: tu qui detinieris summum bonum firma corporis adfectione contineri, etc., Cic. Tusc. 5, 9, 27.—And metaph. of the stars, their position in respect to one another:

    astrorum,

    a constellation, Cic. Fat. 4:

    ex qua adfectione caeli primum spiritum duxerit,

    id. Div. 2, 47 (cf. affectus, a, um, B.).—
    C.
    Esp., a favorable disposition toward any one, love, affection, good-will (post-Aug. prose):

    simiarum generi praecipua erga fetum adfectio,

    Plin. 8, 54, 80:

    egit Nero grates patribus laetas inter audientium adfectiones,

    Tac. A. 4, 15:

    argentum magis quam aurum sequuntur, nullā adfectione animi, sed quia, etc.,

    id. G. 5; Just. 24, 3:

    Artemisia Mausolum virum amāsse fertur ultra adfectionis humanae fidem,

    Gell. 10, 18, 1.—Concr., the loved object: adfectiones, children, Cod. Th. 13, 9, 3.—
    D.
    In the Lat. of the Pandects, ability of willing, will, volition, inclination (cf. 2. affectus, II. D.):

    furiosus et pupillus non possunt incipere possidere, quia adfectionem tenendi non habent,

    Dig. 5, 16, 60.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adfectio

  • 78 adfectus

    1.
    affectus ( adf-), a, um, P. a., nom. afficio.
    2.
    affectus ( adf-), ūs, m. [afficio].
    I.
    A state of body, and esp. of mind produced in one by some influence (cf. affectio, I.), a state or disposition of mind, affection, mood: adfectuum duae sunt species: alteram Graeci pathos vocant, alteram êthos, Quint. 6, 2, 8:

    qualis cujusque animi adfectus esset, talem esse hominem,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 16, 47:

    dubiis adfectibus errat,

    Ov. M. 8, 473:

    mentis,

    id. Tr. 4, 3, 32:

    animi,

    id. ib. 5, 2, 8:

    diversos adfectus exprimere, flentis et gaudentis,

    Plin. 34, 8, 19, n. 10:

    adfectu concitati,

    Quint. 6, 2, 8:

    adfectus dulciores,

    id. 10, 1, 101; 1, 11, 2; 6, 1, 7 al.—Of the body:

    supersunt alii corporis adfectus,

    Cels. 3, 18; 2, 15.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    Love, desire, fondness, good-will, compassion, sympathy (postAug.):

    opes atque inopiam pari adfectu concupiscunt,

    Tac. Agr. 30:

    si res ampla domi similisque affectibus esset,

    Juv. 12, 10:

    parentis,

    Suet. Tit. 8:

    adfectu jura corrumpere,

    Quint. Decl. 6, 11.—
    B.
    In Lucan and in later prose, meton. for the beloved objects, the dear or loved ones (in plur.; cf.

    adfectio, II. C.): tenuit nostros Lesbos adfectus,

    Luc. Phars. 8, 132: milites, quorum adfectus ( wives and children) in Albano monte erant, Capitol. Maxim. 23; id. Anton. Phil. 24; hence, adfectus publici, the judges as representatives of the people, Quint. Decl. 2, 17 al.—
    C.
    In Seneca and Pliny, low, ignoble passion or desire:

    adfectus sunt motus animi improbabiles subiti et concitati,

    Sen. Ep. 75; Plin. Pan. 79, 3.—
    D.
    In the Latin of the Pandects, ability of willing, will, volition (cf. affectio, II. D.):

    hoc edicto neque pupillum, neque furiosum teneri constat, quia adfectu carent,

    Dig. 43, 4, 1; 44, 7, 54; 3, 5, 19, § 2 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adfectus

  • 79 adoptio

    ădoptĭo, ōnis, f. [v. adoptatio], a taking or receiving of one in the place of a child (also of a grandchild, Dig. 1, 7, 10), an adopting, adoption (properly of one still under paternal authority, in patria potestate; on the contr., arrogatio referred to one who was already independent, homo sui juris. The former took place before the praetor or other magistrate and five witnesses, by a threefold mancipatio, i. e. sham sale;

    the latter could only be effected before the assembled people in the comitia curiata,

    Gell. 5, 19; Just. Inst. 1, 11; Dig. 1, 7. More used than adoptatio, q. v.):

    emancipare filium alicui in adoptionem,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 7:

    dare se alicui in adoptionem,

    Vell. 2, 8, 2; Suet. Tib. 2; cf. Liv. 45, 40:

    adscire aliquem per adoptionem,

    Tac. A. 1, 3;

    or, in adoptionem,

    id. H. 2, 1:

    inserere aliquem familiae per adoptionem,

    Suet. Claud. 39 fin.:

    adscitus adoptione in imperium et cognomentum,

    Tac. A. 11, 11:

    adoptio in Domitium festinatur,

    id. ib. 12, 25:

    adoptionem nuncupare,

    to make known, to announce, id. H. 1, 17: adoptio consularis, performed by a consul, Quint. prooem. 6, 13 Spald. al.—
    II.
    Transf., of plants, the ingrafting, Plin. prooem. 1, 16.—Of bees, the admittance to or reception in a new hive:

    ut tamquam novae prolis adoptione domicilia confirmentur,

    Col. 9, 13, 9.—In eccl. Lat., in spiritual sense of adoption as children of God:

    adoptionem filiorum Dei,

    Vulg. Rom. 8, 23; ib. Gal. 4, 5; ib. Ephes. 1, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adoptio

  • 80 adscendo

    a-scendo ( ads-, Jan; ads- and as-, Müller; as-, other editors), scendi, scensum, 3, v. n. [scando], to ascend, mount up, climb; and in eccl. Lat. simply to go up, to rise, to spring up, grow up (syn.: scando, conscendo, orior, surgo, prodeo).
    I.
    Lit. (opp. descendo; and diff. from escendo, which designates a climbing, mounting upon some high object, and involves the idea of exertion; cf. Oud. ad Caes. B. G. 7, 27; Suet. Caes. 61; Ochsn. Ecl. pp. 287 and 288; Doed. Syn. IV. pp. 60 and 61; it often interchanges with escendere in MSS.; cf. e. g. Halm ad Nep. Epam. 4, 5; id. Them. 8, 6, and v. examples below; class.; in Cic. and in Vulg. very freq.), constr. most freq. with in, but also with ad with super, supra, contra, adversus, with acc., and absol. (in Cic. in the lit. signif., except once with the acc., always with in with acc.; but in the trop. signif. in all constrr.).
    (α).
    With in with acc.:

    in navem ascendere,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 20; 2, 6, 54 Fleck.:

    ascendere in naviculam,

    Vulg. Matt. 8, 23:

    in triremem ascendit,

    Nep. Alcib. 4, 3 (in id. Epam. 4, 5, and Them. 8, 6 Halm now reads escendere):

    in arborem ascendere,

    Vulg. Luc. 19, 4:

    ut in Amanum (urbem) ascenderem,

    Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 8:

    ascende in oppidum,

    Vulg. Jos. 8, 1:

    lex peregrinum vetat in murum ascendere,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 24, 100:

    in equum,

    id. Sen. 10, 34:

    in caelum,

    id. Am. 23, 88; so id. Tusc. 1, 29, 71 (B. and K., escendere); id. Dom. 28, 75; id. Mil. 35, 97 (cf. id. Leg. 2, 8:

    ascensus in caelum): inque plagas caeli,

    Ov. M. 11, 518:

    cavete, ne ascendatis in montem,

    Vulg. Exod. 19, 12; 24, 13; ib. Matt. 5, 1; ib. Marc. 3, 13:

    in tribunal ascendere,

    Cic. Vatin. 14, 34 (B. and K., escendere); so Liv. 2, 28 Drak. (Weissenb., escendere):

    in contionem,

    Cic. Att. 4, 2, 3 (B. and K., escendit); so Liv. 3, 49; 5, 50 (Weissenb., escendere, in both these pass.):

    in Capitolium ascendere,

    id. 10, 7:

    sin vestram ascendisset in urbem,

    Verg. A. 2, 192.—
    (β).
    With ad. ad Gitanas Epiri oppidum, Liv. 42, 38:

    ad laevam paulatim,

    Sall. C. 55, 3.—
    (γ).
    With acc. or loc. adv.:

    navem ascendit,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 69; Phaedr. 4, 22, 9; Vulg. Marc. 4, 1; ib. Luc. [p. 171] 8, 37:

    ascendit classem,

    Tac. A. 2, 75:

    montīs cum ascendimus altos,

    Lucr. 6, 469:

    montem,

    Juv. 1, 82, and Vulg. Psa. 103, 8; cf.:

    summum jugum montis ascendere,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 21:

    fastigia montis anheli,

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 383:

    altitudinem montium,

    Vulg. Isa. 37, 24:

    currus,

    Lucr. 5, 1301 (Lachm., escendere); so Vulg. 3 Reg. 12, 13:

    adversam ripam,

    Cic. Div. 1, 28, 58:

    murum,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 27; so Verg. A. 9, 507, and Vulg. Jer. 5, 10:

    equum,

    Liv. 23, 14; so Suet. Caes. 61, and Vulg. Psa. 75, 7:

    ascendit Capitolium ad lumina,

    Suet. Caes. 37:

    deus adscensurus, Olympum,

    Tib. 4, 1, 12:

    magnum iter ascendo,

    Prop. 4, 10, 3:

    illuc solita est ascendere filia Nisi,

    Ov. M. 8, 17; 11, 394:

    quo simul ascendit,

    id. ib. 7, 220.—Also pass.:

    si mons erat ascendendus,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 79:

    primus gradus ascendatur,

    Vitr. 3, 3:

    porticus adscenduntur nonagenis gradibus,

    Plin. 36, 13, 19, § 88 (Jan, descenduntur):

    ascenso simul curru,

    Suet. Tib. 2 fin.: ne ascensis tanti sit gloria Bactris, Prop 4, 3, 63.—
    (δ).
    Absol., of persons ex locis superioribus desuper suos ascendentes protegebant, Caes. B. C. 1, 79:

    quā fefellerat ascendens hostis,

    Liv. 5, 47:

    Ascendit ergo Abram de Aegypto,

    Vulg. Gen. 13, 1; 19, 30:

    Ascende huc,

    ib. Apoc. 4, 1; 12, 12.—Of things:

    fons ascendebat de terrā,

    Vulg. Gen. 2, 6:

    sicut ascendit mare fluctu,

    ib. Ezech. 26, 3:

    jam ascendit aurora,

    ib. Gen. 32, 26 ' ascendit ignis de petrā, ib. Jud. 6, 21:

    ascendet fumus ejus,

    ib. Isa. 34, 10; ib. Apoc. 8, 4:

    vidit ascendentem favillam de terrā,

    ib. Gen. 19, 28:

    ascendet sicut virgultum,

    ib. Isa. 53, 2; 5, 6:

    germen eorum, ut pulvis, ascendet,

    ib. ib. 5, 24.—Also, after the Greek, to go aboard ship, to go out to sea (eccl. Lat.): ascendentes navigavimus, epibantes, Vulg. Act. 21, 2: Et ascenderunt, anêchthêsan, ib. Luc. 8, 22.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Constr in like manner,
    (α).
    With in with acc.:

    in summum locum civitatis ascendere,

    Cic. Clu. 55:

    propter quem (ornatum) ascendit in tantum honorem eloquentia,

    has grown into such reputation, id. Or. 36, 125:

    ira ascendit in Israel,

    Vulg. Psa. 77, 21:

    Quid cogitationes ascendunt in corda vestra?

    ib. Luc. 24, 38; ib. Act. 7, 23.—
    (β).
    With ad:

    sic a principiis ascendit motus et exit paulatim nostros ad sensus,

    Lucr. 2, 137:

    aut a minoribus ad majora ascendimus aut a majoribus ad minora delabimur,

    Cic. Part. Or. 4, 12:

    propius ad magnitudinem alicujus,

    Plin. Pan. 61, 2:

    ad honores,

    Cic. Brut. 68, 241:

    ad hunc gradum amicitiae,

    Curt. 7, 1, 14.—
    (γ).
    With super with acc.:

    ira Dei ascendit super eos,

    Vulg. Psa. 77, 31:

    ascendent sermones super cor tuum,

    ib. Ezech. 38, 10.—
    (δ).
    With acc.:

    ex honoribus continuis familiae unum gradum dignitatis ascendere,

    Cic. Mur. 27:

    altiorem gradum,

    id. Off. 2, 18, 62:

    cum, quem tenebat, ascenderat gradum,

    Nep. Phoc. 2, 3:

    altissimum (gradum),

    Plin. Ep. 3, 2, 4.— Poet.:

    ascendere thalamum, i. e. matrimonium contrahere,

    Val. Fl. 6, 45.—
    (ε).
    Absol.:

    ad summam amplitudinem pervenisset, ascendens gradibus magistratuum,

    Cic. Brut. 81, 281; Plin. Pan. 58, 3: altius ascendere, Brut. ap. Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 4:

    gradatim ascendit vox,

    rises, Cic. de Or. 3, 61, 227:

    usque ad nos contemptus Samnitium pervenit, supra non ascendit, i. e. alios non tetigit,

    Liv. 7, 30:

    donec ascenderit furor Domini,

    Vulg. 2 Par. 36, 16:

    ascendet indignatio mea,

    ib. Ezech. 38, 18.—
    B.
    Esp., super, supra aliquem or aliquid ascendere, to rise above any person or thing, to surpass, to stand higher (twice in Tacitus):

    (liberti) super ingenuos et super nobiles ascendunt,

    Tac. G. 25:

    mihi supra tribunatus et praeturas et consulatus ascendere videor,

    id. Or. 7.—Hence, ascen-dens ( ads-), entis, P. a.
    * A.
    Machina, a machine for ascending, a scaling-ladder, Vitr. 10, 19.—
    B.
    In the jurists, ascendentes are the kindred in an ascending line, ancestors ( parents, grandparents, etc.; opp. descendentes, descendants, children, grandchildren, etc.), Dig. 23, 2, 68.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adscendo

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