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1 castellana
castellana s.f.1 lady of a castle, chatelaine2 ( signora di residenza di campagna) lady of the manor3 ( guardiana di castello) castellan.* * *[kastel'lana]sostantivo femminile lady of a castle; (di maniero) Lady of the manor* * *castellana/kastel'lana/sostantivo f.lady of a castle; (di maniero) Lady of the manor. -
2 castellana
adj.1 castilian.2 applied to a mule got by a jackass and a mare.3 applied to the foremost mule in a cart or wagon. (Provincial)f.lady of the castle, mistress of the castle, chatelaine.* * *
castellano,-a
I adjetivo Castilian
II sustantivo masculino y femenino (nativo) Castilian
III sustantivo masculino (idioma) Spanish, Castilian
* * *I adj CastilianII m (Castilian) SpanishIII m, castellana f Castilian -
3 castellana
• chatelaine• lady of the house• lady-killing• mistress of the castle -
4 a la castellana
• in the cards• in the center -
5 de habla castellana
• Spanish-speaking -
6 expresión castellana
• Castilian expression -
7 palabra castellana
• Castilian word -
8 expresión castellana
f.Castilian expression. -
9 palabra castellana
f.Castilian word. -
10 risotto alla castellana
( ITALY)risotto with mushroom, ham, cream and cheese sauceItaliano-Inglese Cucina internazionale > risotto alla castellana
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11 prolongación
f.1 prolongation, protraction, continuance.2 extension.* * *1 (gen) prolongation2 (aplazamiento) extension* * *SF1) (=acto) prolongation, extension2) [de carretera] extensionpor la prolongación de la Castellana — along the new part of the Castellana, along the extension of the Castellana
3) (Elec) extension, flex* * *1) (de carretera, muelle)a) ( acción) extension, lengtheningb) ( tramo) extension, continuation2) ( de contrato) extension* * *= extension, lengthening.Ex. These can be seen as extensions of the supportive role provided by Neighbourhood Advice Centres to community groups.Ex. Leg lengthening and shortening procedures are surgical treatments for children with legs of unequal lengths.* * *1) (de carretera, muelle)a) ( acción) extension, lengtheningb) ( tramo) extension, continuation2) ( de contrato) extension* * *= extension, lengthening.Ex: These can be seen as extensions of the supportive role provided by Neighbourhood Advice Centres to community groups.
Ex: Leg lengthening and shortening procedures are surgical treatments for children with legs of unequal lengths.* * *A (de una carretera, un muelle)1 (acción) extension, lengthening2 (tramo) new part, extension, continuationB (de un contrato) extension* * *
prolongación sustantivo femenino
extension
prolongación sustantivo femenino extension, prolongation
' prolongación' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
extensión
English:
continuation
- extension
* * *prolongación nf, prolongamiento nm1. [de espera, visita, conversación] prolongation;[de contrato] extension2. [de cuerda, tubo] lengthening;[de carretera] extension* * *f extension;prolongación del plazo extension of the deadline* * * -
12 cepa
f.1 vine.2 variety.3 stock (linaje).4 stump, stock, tree stump.5 Economic Commission for Africa, ECA.6 strain.* * *1 (de vid) vine\de buena cepa of good stockde pura cepa figurado authentic, pure* * *noun f.1) stock2) stump* * *SF1) (=tronco) [de árbol] stump; [de vid] stock2) [de persona] stockes un inglés de pura cepa — he's English through and through, he's every inch an Englishman
3) (Arquit) pier4) (Bio) strain5) Méx (=hoyo) pit, trench* * *es un español de pura cepa — he's Spanish through and through
* * *= stump.Ex. The reason for this flammability of these stumps, was due to a high concentration of rosin.----* cepa de árbol = tree stump.* * *es un español de pura cepa — he's Spanish through and through
* * *= stump.Ex: The reason for this flammability of these stumps, was due to a high concentration of rosin.
* cepa de árbol = tree stump.* * *1 ( Bot) stumpes un español de pura cepa he's every inch a Spaniard, he's Spanish through and through3 ( Med) (de virus) strain* * *
cepa sustantivo femenino (Bot) stump;
(Vin) stock ( of a vine)
cepa sustantivo femenino Agr vine
♦ Locuciones: figurado es un gallego de pura cepa, he is Galician through and through
' cepa' also found in these entries:
English:
strain
- stump
* * *cepa nf1. [de vid] vine, stock2. [de vino] variety3. [linaje] stock;de pura cepa [auténtico] real, genuine;es un argentino de pura cepa he's an Argentinian through and through;es un delantero centro de pura cepa he's a thoroughbred centre forward4. [de virus, células] strain* * *f de vid stock;peruano de pura cepa Peruvian through and through* * *cepa nf1) : stump (of a tree)2) : stock (of a vine)3) linaje: ancestry, stock -
13 estepa
f.steppe.* * *1 (llanura) steppe————————1 (planta) rockrose* * *SF1) (Geog) steppe2) (Bot) rockrose* * *femenino steppe* * *= moor.Ex. The emperor moth is a European moth that lives in moors.* * *femenino steppe* * *= moor.Ex: The emperor moth is a European moth that lives in moors.
* * *steppe* * *
estepa sustantivo femenino
steppe
estepa sustantivo femenino steppe
* * *estepa nfsteppe* * *f1 steppe2 BOT white-leaded rock rose* * *estepa nf: steppe -
14 idioma
m.language.* * *1 language* * *noun m.* * *SM language* * *masculino language* * *= language.Nota: Sistema de símbolos para la comunicación que consta normalmente de vocabulario y reglas.Ex. A paraphrase is an interpretation of the concepts featured in a document, written in the language of the writer of the paraphrase.----* idioma de intercambio = exchange language.* idioma nacional = national language.* laboratorio de idiomas = language lab, language laboratory.* programa para el aprendizaje de idiomas = language-learning sofware.* software para el aprendizaje de idiomas = language-learning sofware.* * *masculino language* * *= language.Nota: Sistema de símbolos para la comunicación que consta normalmente de vocabulario y reglas.Ex: A paraphrase is an interpretation of the concepts featured in a document, written in the language of the writer of the paraphrase.
* idioma de intercambio = exchange language.* idioma nacional = national language.* laboratorio de idiomas = language lab, language laboratory.* programa para el aprendizaje de idiomas = language-learning sofware.* software para el aprendizaje de idiomas = language-learning sofware.* * *languagehabla varios idiomas she speaks several languagesestá claro que no hablamos el mismo idioma we obviously don't speak the same language o aren't on the same wavelengthCompuestos:modern languageworld language, universal language* * *
idioma sustantivo masculino
language
idioma sustantivo masculino language
' idioma' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alemán
- alemana
- árabe
- castellana
- castellano
- catalán
- catalana
- celta
- checa
- checo
- chino
- danés
- danesa
- dominar
- eslava
- eslavo
- eslovena
- esloveno
- español
- española
- euskera
- eusquera
- finlandés
- finlandesa
- flamenca
- flamenco
- francés
- francesa
- gaélica
- gaélico
- galés
- galesa
- gallega
- gallego
- habla
- holandés
- holandesa
- húngara
- húngaro
- inglés
- inglesa
- irlandés
- irlandesa
- kurda
- kurdo
- lastre
- macedonia
- macedonio
- neerlandés
- neerlandesa
English:
Arabic
- Basque
- broken
- Bulgarian
- Castilian
- Catalan
- Celtic
- command
- Czech
- Danish
- Dutch
- English
- ESL
- Estonian
- Finnish
- French
- Gaelic
- Galician
- German
- Greek
- Hebrew
- Irish
- Italian
- know
- language
- Latin
- lingo
- Lithuanian
- mastery
- native
- Norwegian
- polish
- Polynesian
- Portuguese
- Rumanian
- Russian
- Serbo-Croat
- Slovene
- Spanglish
- Spanish
- speak
- speaker
- Swedish
- TEFL
- Tibetan
- tongue
- Ukrainian
- Welsh
- second
* * *idioma nmlanguage* * *m language* * *idioma nm: languageel idioma inglés: the English language* * *idioma n language -
15 meseta
f.plateau, tableland.* * *1 GEOGRAFÍA plateau, tableland, plain2 (descansillo) staircase landing* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (Geog) tableland, plateau2) (Arquit) landing* * *femenino (Geog) plateau; (Arquit) landing* * *= plateau [plateaux, -pl.].Ex. The 120 mm diameter disc contains more than 20,000 tracks within which sound is represented in the same physical form (by microscopic pits and plateaus) as in an optical video disc.----* acabado en meseta = flat-topped.* * *femenino (Geog) plateau; (Arquit) landing* * *= plateau [plateaux, -pl.].Ex: The 120 mm diameter disc contains more than 20,000 tracks within which sound is represented in the same physical form (by microscopic pits and plateaus) as in an optical video disc.
* acabado en meseta = flat-topped.* * *1 ( Geog) plateaula meseta castellana the Castilian plateau o meseta o tableland2 (de una escalera) landing3 ( Educ) plateau* * *
meseta sustantivo femenino (Geog) plateau
meseta f Geog plateau, tableland, meseta
la Meseta, the plateau of Castile
' meseta' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
áspera
- áspero
English:
plateau
* * *meseta nf1. [llanura] plateau, tableland;la Meseta (Central) the Castilian plateau o tableland2. [de escalera] landing* * *f plateau;Meseta Mato Grosso Plateau of the Mato Grosso* * *meseta nf: plateau, tableland* * * -
16 castellano
adj.Castilian.m.1 Spanish language, Castilian, Spanish, standard form of the Spanish language as spoken in Spain.2 Castilian, native or inhabitant of Castile.* * *► adjetivo1 Castilian► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 (persona) Castilian1 (idioma) Castilian, Spanish————————1 (idioma) Castilian, Spanish* * *castellano, -a1.ADJ (Pol) Castilian; (Ling) Spanish2.SM / F Castilian3.SM (Ling) Castilian, SpanishCASTELLANO In the Spanish-speaking world castellano rather than español is a very common term for the Spanish language. Under the Spanish Constitution castellano is Spain's official language, but in some of the Comunidades Autónomas it shares official status with another language. Use of one or other term in Spain will depend on where the speaker is from, and where they place themselves in the linguistic debate.See:ver nota culturelle LENGUAS COOFICIALES in lengua,ver nota culturelle COMUNIDAD AUTÓNOMA in comunidadcastellanohablante* * *I II- na masculino, femenino1) ( persona) Castilian•• Cultural note:In Spain the term castellano, rather than español, refers to the Spanish language as opposed to Catalan, Basque etc. The choice of word has political overtones: castellano has separatist connotations and español is considered neutral. In Latin America castellano is another term for Spanish* * *I II- na masculino, femenino1) ( persona) Castilian•• Cultural note:In Spain the term castellano, rather than español, refers to the Spanish language as opposed to Catalan, Basque etc. The choice of word has political overtones: castellano has separatist connotations and español is considered neutral. In Latin America castellano is another term for Spanish* * *(de Castilla) Castilian; (español) Spanishmasculine, feminine1 (persona) Castilian2castellano (↑ castellano a1)In Spain the term castellano, rather than español, refers to the Spanish language as opposed to Catalan, Basque etc. The choice of word has political overtones: castellano has separatist connotations and español is considered centralist. In Latin America castellano is the usual term for Spanish.* * *
<e id="3401" st="s"> castellano 1◊ -na adjetivo ( de Castilla) Castilian;
( español) Spanish
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino ( persona) Castilian</e>
* * *castellano, -a♦ adjCastilian♦ nm,f[person] Castilian♦ nm[lengua] (Castilian) Spanish;las variedades del castellano habladas en América the varieties of Spanish spoken in Latin AmericaCASTELLANOCastellano (Castilian) is the official term for Spanish used in the Spanish Constitution of 1978, but “español” (Spanish) and “lengua española” (Spanish language) are often used when referring to Spanish as opposed to French, Italian or German, and also in linguistic or academic contexts. Elsewhere, the term “español” is often avoided because of its associations either with the former colonizing country (in the case of Latin America) or (in Spain) with the domination of Spanish over the other languages spoken in Spain (principally Catalan, Basque and Galician), especially as practised during the Bourbon monarchy in the 18th and 19th centuries and under Franco's dictatorship (1939-75).* * *I adj CastilianII m (Castilian) SpanishIII m, castellana f Castilian* * *castellano, -na adj & n: Castiliancastellano nmespañol: Spanish, Castilian (language)* * *castellano1 adj Castiliancastellano2 n1. (persona) Castilian2. (idioma) Castilian / Spanish -
17 nativo
adj.native, original, primitive, aboriginal.m.native, aborigine, aboriginal.* * *► adjetivo1 native► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 native\(profesor,-ra) nativo,-a native teacher* * *(f. - nativa)noun adj.* * *nativo, -a1. ADJ1) [persona, país] native2) (=innato) natural, innate3) (Min) native2.SM / F native* * *I- va adjetivoa) <tierra/país/lengua> nativeclases de ruso, profesor nativo — native speaker offers Russian classes
b) <flora/fauna> nativeII* * *I- va adjetivoa) <tierra/país/lengua> nativeclases de ruso, profesor nativo — native speaker offers Russian classes
b) <flora/fauna> nativeII* * *nativo11 = native, native speaker, native inhabitant.Ex: Malcolm Stanhope, also a native of the state, entered the library field at the age of 30, after having been a computer salesman for eight years.
Ex: Native speakers were significantly more likely to use plural word forms when searching and to experiment with synonyms and alternative words to search for topics.Ex: The discovery of gold spurred wealth and immigation and intensified the subjugation of the native inhabitants = El descubrimiento de oro fomentó la riqueza y la inmigración e intensificó la represión de la población nativa.* nativo de Alaska = Alaskan Native.* nativos = aboriginal people.nativo22 = native, autochthonous, native-born.Ex: During his relatively brief career as a corporate tactician, Jeff Gordon, a lanky 32-year-old who retains a touch of the 'aw shucks' manner of his native southland, has chalked up some substantial achievement.
Ex: The paper argues that autochthonous language communities should be formally recognised as distinct ethnic groups.Ex: Rapid increases in the foreign-born population at the state level are not associated with negative effects on the employment of native-born workers.* indio nativo americano = American Indian, Native American.* lengua nativa = native language, native tongue.* población nativa = native population, aboriginal people, native inhabitant.* * *1 ‹tierra/país› native2 ( Ling):lengua nativo native language, mother tongue[ S ] clases de ruso, profesor nativo native speaker offers Russian classes3 ‹flora/fauna› native nativo DE algo native TO sthun árbol nativo de África a tree native to Africa4 ‹metal/mineral› nativemasculine, feminine1 (aborigen) native2 (hablante) native speakerCompuesto:nativo digital, nativa digital( Inf) digital native* * *
nativo◊ -va adjetivo
nativo de algo native to sth
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino ( aborigen) native;
( hablante) native speaker
nativo,-a adjetivo & sustantivo masculino y femenino native
' nativo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
castellana
- castellano
- nativa
- natural
- criollo
English:
born
- native
* * *nativo, -a♦ adj1. [persona, costumbre] native;profesor nativo native-speaker teacher2. [mineral] native♦ nm,f1. [natural] native2. [hablante] native (speaker)* * *I adj native (de to)II m, nativa f native* * *nativo, -va adj & n: native* * *nativo adj n native -
18 castellānus
castellānus adj. [castellum], of a fort, of a castle: triumphi, for the capture of a castle.— Plur. m. as subst., the occupants of a castle, S.* * *Icastellana, castellanum ADJof/connected with/pertaining to/associated with a fort/fortress/castleIIgarrison/occupants (pl.) of a fort/fortress/castle -
19 Key to Sources Frequently Cited
Adams - Western Words: A Dictionary of the Old WestBentley - A Dictionary of Spanish Terms in English, withBlevins - Dictionary of the American WestCabrera - Diccionario de aztequismosCarlisle - “A Southwestern Dictionary”Clark - Western Lore and Language: A Dictionary for Enthusiasts of the American WestCobos A Dictionary of New Mexico and Southern ColoradoCorominas Breve diccionario etimológico de la lengua castellana or Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánicoDARE Dictionary of American Regional EnglishDM Diccionario de mejicanismosDRAE Diccionario de la Real Academia EspañolaHendrickson Happy Trails: A Dictionary of Western ExpressionsHoy Spanish Terms of the Sonoran Dessert Borderlands:A Basic GlossaryIslas Vocabulario campesino nacionalOED Oxford English DictionaryRoyal Academy Diccionario de la Real Academia EspañolaSantamaría Diccionario de mejicanismosSobarzo Vocabulario sonorenseSmith A Southwestern Vocabulary: The Words They UsedVCN Vocabulario campesino nacionalVS Vocabulario sonorenseWatts A Dictionary of the Old West -
20 Sources
■ Adams, Ramón F. Western Words: A Dictionary of the Old West. New York: Hippocrene Press, 1998.■ Bentley, Harold W. A Dictionary of Spanish Terms in English, with Special Reference to the American Southwest. New York: Columbia University Press, 1932.■ Blevins, Winfred. Dictionary ofthe American West. New York: Facts on File, Inc., 1993.■ Carlisle, Rose Jean. "A Southwestern Dictionary." University of New Mexico: Unpublished Thesis, 1939. Cassidy, Frederic G. Dictionary of American Regional English. Volume I: Introduction andA-C. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1985. Cassidy, Frederic G., and Joan Houston Hall. Dictionary of American Regional English. Volume II: D-H. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1991.■. Dictionary of American Regional English. Volume III: I-O.■ Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press 1996.■ Clark, Thomas L. Western Lore and Language: A Dictionary for Enthusiasts of the American West. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 1996.■ Hendrickson, Robert. Happy Trails: A Dictionary of Western Expressions. Volume II: Facts On File Dictionary of American Region-alisms. New York: Facts on File, 1994.■ Hill, A. A. " Buckaroo, Once More." American Speech 54 (1979): 151- 153.■ Hoy, Bill. Spanish Terms ofthe Sonoran Desert Borderlands: A Basic Glossary, 4th ed., rev. and enl. Calexico, Calif.: Institute for Border Studies, San Diego State University, Imperial Valley Campus, 1993.■ Oxford English Dictionary, 2d ed., on compact disc: Windows Network Version 1.11. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.■ Rodríguez González, Felix. Spanish Loanwords in the English Language: A Tendency Towards Hegemony Reversal. Topics in English Linguistics, vol. 18. Herman Wekker, series ed. New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 1996.■ Slatta, Richard W. Cowboys of the Americas. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1990.■ Smith, Cornelius C., Jr. A Southwestern Vocabulary: The Words They Used. Glendale, Calif.: The Arthur H. Clark Co., 1984.■ Watts, Peter. A Dictionary of the Old West. Avenel, N.J.: Wings Books/Random House, 1977.■ Alvar Ezquerra, Manuel. "Pero ¿quiénes son tantos gringos?" Homenaje a Humberto López Morales, eds. María Vaquero y Amparo Morales, 75-89. Madrid: Editorial Arco, 1992.■ Cabrera, Luis. Diccionario de aztequismos, cuarta edición. Mexico City: Ediciones Oasis, S. A., 1982.■ Cobos, Rubén. A Dictionary of New Mexico and Southern Colorado Spanish. Santa Fe: Museum of New Mexico Press, 1983.■ Corominas, Joan. Breve diccionario etimológico de la lengua castellana, segunda edición. Madrid: Editorial Gredos, S. A., 1967.■ Corominas, Joan, and José A. Pascual. Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico: vols. I-V. Madrid: Editorial Gredos, S. A., c. 1980-.■ Real Academia Española. Diccionario de la lengua española, vigésima primera edición ( CD-ROM). Madrid: Espasa Calpe, 1995.■ Galván, Roberto A. The Dictionary ofChicano Spanish/ El diccionario del español chicano, 2d ed. Chicago: National Textbook Co., 1995.■ Garulo, Teresa. Los arabismos en el léxico andaluz. Madrid: Instituto Hispano-Árabe de Cultura, 1983.■ Islas Escárcega, Leovigildo. Vocabulario campesino nacional: objec-ciones y ampliaciones al vocabulario agrícola nacional publicado por el Instituto Mexicano de Investigaciones Lingüísticas en 1935. Mexico: B. de Silva, 1945.■ Santamaría, Francisco J. Diccionario de mejicanismos, quinta edición. Mexico City: Editorial Porrúa, S. A., 1992.
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См. также в других словарях:
Castellana — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda El término Castellana puede referirse a: El género femenino del natural o relacionado con la región histórica española Castilla, el condado, reino o corona. El Paseo de la Castellana en Madrid (España). Un barrio… … Wikipedia Español
Castellana — may refer to:* Civita Castellana, , a town in the province of Viterbo, 65 km north of Rome, Italy. * Agkistrodon bilineatus howardgloydi , a venomous pitviper subspecies found in Honduras, Nicaragua and Costa Rica … Wikipedia
Castellāna — Castellāna, 1) Marktflecken im District Bari der neapolitanischen Provinz Terra di Bari; 7300 Ew.; 2) so v.w. Civita Castellana; 3) Akademie zu Madrid, s. Akademie III … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Castellāna — Castellāna, Stadt in der ital. Provinz Bari, an der Eisenbahn Bari Putignano, mit Baumwollspinnerei, Ölpressen und (1901) 11,057 Einw … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Castellana — Castellana, neapolit. Flecken in der Prov. Terra di Bari, mit 7200 E., Gewerben und Handel … Herders Conversations-Lexikon
CASTELLANA — civitas Episcopalis Umbriae, Tiphernum Ptolemaeo dicta. Item, oppid. Galliae in Provincia, ad Verdonam amnem, intra montes. 2. leuc. a Sanitio in Austrum … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
castellana — s.f. [femm. di castellano ]. (stor.) [moglie di un castellano] ▶◀ dama, signora. ‖ aristocratica, nobildonna, nobile … Enciclopedia Italiana
castellana — f. ☛ V. castellano … Diccionario de la lengua española
castellana — ► sustantivo femenino POESÍA Copla de cuatro versos de romance octasílabo. * * * castellana f. Liter. *Estrofa de cuatro versos de romance octosílabo. Castellana de oro. Castellano (moneda). * * * castellana. f. V. castellano. * * * ► femenino… … Enciclopedia Universal
Castellana — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Le chanoine Georges Castellana (1898 1964), prêtre en poste dans le Vieux Nice, spécialiste de la langue niçoise. Catégorie : Homonymie … Wikipédia en Français
Castellana Grotte — Castellana Grotte … Deutsch Wikipedia