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81 автомобильная стереосистема
Telecommunications: car component audio systemУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > автомобильная стереосистема
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82 AID
1. transitive verb1)2) (promote) fördern2. nouncome/go to the aid of somebody — jemandem zu Hilfe kommen
with the aid of something/somebody — mithilfe einer Sache (Gen.) /mit jemandes Hilfe; mithilfe von etwas/jemandem
in aid of somebody/something — zugunsten von jemandem/etwas
* * *[eid] 1. noun(help: Rich countries give aid to developing countries; The teacher uses visual aids; He came to my aid when my car broke down.) die Hilfe2. verb(to help: I was aided in my search by the library staff.) helfen* * *[ˌeɪaɪˈdi:]n abbrev of artificial insemination by donor künstliche Befruchtung [o fachspr artifizielle Insemination] durch Spendersperma* * *[eɪd]1. n1) no pl (= help) Hilfe f(foreign) aid — Entwicklungshilfe f
with the aid of his uncle/a screwdriver — mithilfe or mit Hilfe seines Onkels/eines Schraubenziehers
a sale in aid of the blind —
what's all this wiring in aid of? (inf) — wozu sind all diese Drähte da or gut?
2) (= useful person, thing) Hilfe f (to für); (= piece of equipment, audio-visual aid etc) Hilfsmittel nt; (= hearing aid) Hörgerät nt; (= teaching aid) Lehrmittel nt3)See:= aide2. vtunterstützen, helfen (+dat)to aid and abet sb (Jur) — jdm Beihilfe leisten; (after crime) jdn begünstigen
See:* * *AID abk3. artificial insemination donor (artificial insemination by donor)* * *1. transitive verb1)aid somebody [to do something] — jemandem helfen[, etwas zu tun]
2) (promote) fördern2. nouncome/go to the aid of somebody — jemandem zu Hilfe kommen
with the aid of something/somebody — mithilfe einer Sache (Gen.) /mit jemandes Hilfe; mithilfe von etwas/jemandem
in aid of somebody/something — zugunsten von jemandem/etwas
2) (source of help) Hilfsmittel, das (to für)* * *n.Beihilfe -n f.Hilfe -n f.Hilfsmittel n.Mithilfe -n f. v.helfen v.(§ p.,pp.: half, geholfen) -
83 aid
1. transitive verb1)2) (promote) fördern2. nouncome/go to the aid of somebody — jemandem zu Hilfe kommen
with the aid of something/somebody — mithilfe einer Sache (Gen.) /mit jemandes Hilfe; mithilfe von etwas/jemandem
in aid of somebody/something — zugunsten von jemandem/etwas
* * *[eid] 1. noun(help: Rich countries give aid to developing countries; The teacher uses visual aids; He came to my aid when my car broke down.) die Hilfe2. verb(to help: I was aided in my search by the library staff.) helfen* * *[ˌeɪaɪˈdi:]n abbrev of artificial insemination by donor künstliche Befruchtung [o fachspr artifizielle Insemination] durch Spendersperma* * *[eɪd]1. n1) no pl (= help) Hilfe f(foreign) aid — Entwicklungshilfe f
with the aid of his uncle/a screwdriver — mithilfe or mit Hilfe seines Onkels/eines Schraubenziehers
a sale in aid of the blind —
what's all this wiring in aid of? (inf) — wozu sind all diese Drähte da or gut?
2) (= useful person, thing) Hilfe f (to für); (= piece of equipment, audio-visual aid etc) Hilfsmittel nt; (= hearing aid) Hörgerät nt; (= teaching aid) Lehrmittel nt3)See:= aide2. vtunterstützen, helfen (+dat)to aid and abet sb (Jur) — jdm Beihilfe leisten; (after crime) jdn begünstigen
See:* * *aid [eıd]A v/t1. unterstützen, jemandem helfen, beistehen, Beistand leisten, behilflich sein (with, in bei; to do zu tun):aided by mit Unterstützung von (od gen);aid and abet JURa) Beihilfe leisten (dat),b) begünstigen ( → B);aided eye bewaffnetes Auge2. die Verdauung etc fördernB v/i helfen (with, in bei):aiding wind Rückenwind m;a) Beihilfe f,b) Begünstigung f (nach der Tat)C s1. Hilfe f (to für), Hilfeleistung f (with, in bei), Unterstützung f, Beistand m:he came to her aid er kam ihr zu Hilfe;a) zum Besten (gen), zugunsten von (od gen),b) zur Erreichung von (od gen);what is all this in aid of? Br umg wozu soll das alles gut sein?;3. Hilfsmittel n, -gerät n* * *1. transitive verb1)aid somebody [to do something] — jemandem helfen[, etwas zu tun]
2) (promote) fördern2. nouncome/go to the aid of somebody — jemandem zu Hilfe kommen
with the aid of something/somebody — mithilfe einer Sache (Gen.) /mit jemandes Hilfe; mithilfe von etwas/jemandem
in aid of somebody/something — zugunsten von jemandem/etwas
2) (source of help) Hilfsmittel, das (to für)* * *n.Beihilfe -n f.Hilfe -n f.Hilfsmittel n.Mithilfe -n f. v.helfen v.(§ p.,pp.: half, geholfen) -
84 sound system
:V <av> (of large spaces; e.g. of concert halls, assembly halls) ■ Saalbeschallung f ; Saalbeschallungsanlage f<av> (system of several separate loudspeakers) ■ Lautsprecheranlage fad <mvhcl.av> (car stereo system) ■ Audio-Anlage f ; Soundanlage f werb ; Soundsystem n werb ; Audiosystem n -
85 Kompaktdisk
Kompaktdisk, Kompaktscheibe
compact [audio] disc;
• Kompaktsiedlungen industrial estates;
• Kompaktwagen compact car. -
86 Kompaktscheibe
Kompaktdisk, Kompaktscheibe
compact [audio] disc;
• Kompaktsiedlungen industrial estates;
• Kompaktwagen compact car. -
87 odtwarzacz
m player- odtwarzacz kasetowy/kompaktowy/video a cassette/CD a. compact disc/video player- odtwarzacz samochodowy a car radio/cassette player* * *-a; -e; gen pl -y; m( kasetowy) (audio) cassette player; ( video) video (cassette) player; ( kompaktowy) CD player* * *miGen. -a player; odtwarzacz przenośny personal stereo; odtwarzacz samochodowy/kasetowy radio/cassette player; odtwarzacz wideo/kompaktowy/DVD video/CD/DVD player.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > odtwarzacz
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88 compacto
adj.1 compact, dense.2 compact, tightly written, taut.m.small car, bug.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: compactar.* * *► adjetivo1 (gen) compact2 (denso) dense1 compact disc————————1 compact disc* * *(f. - compacta)adj.* * *1.ADJ compact2.SM (Mús) compact hi-fi system* * *I- ta adjetivoa) < tejido> close; <estructura/coche> compactb) < muchedumbre> denseIImasculino stack system* * *= compact, tight [tighter -comp., tightest -sup.], dense [denser -comp., densest -sup.].Ex. Here files are relatively compact as they include only references to the current literature, or where interactive retrieval is not regarded as essential.Ex. Factories and mills sprang up, and with them row upon row of tight boxlike workers' houses.Ex. The author describes in detail the development of an integrated system of children's libraries in Singapore which has a dense, mostly urban, multilingual population.----* de un modo compacto = compactly.* disco compacto (CD) = compact disc (CD).* edición en disco compacto = compact disc edition.* estanterías compactas = compact shelving.* * *I- ta adjetivoa) < tejido> close; <estructura/coche> compactb) < muchedumbre> denseIImasculino stack system* * *= compact, tight [tighter -comp., tightest -sup.], dense [denser -comp., densest -sup.].Ex: Here files are relatively compact as they include only references to the current literature, or where interactive retrieval is not regarded as essential.
Ex: Factories and mills sprang up, and with them row upon row of tight boxlike workers' houses.Ex: The author describes in detail the development of an integrated system of children's libraries in Singapore which has a dense, mostly urban, multilingual population.* de un modo compacto = compactly.* disco compacto (CD) = compact disc (CD).* edición en disco compacto = compact disc edition.* estanterías compactas = compact shelving.* * *1 ‹tejido› close; ‹estructura› compact2 ‹muchedumbre› dense, thick3 ‹coche› compactstack system* * *
Del verbo compactar: ( conjugate compactar)
compacto es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
compactó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
compactar
compacto
compacto◊ -ta adjetivo
‹estructura/coche› compact
compacto,-a
I adjetivo (denso) compact
II sustantivo masculino
1 Audio (disco compacto) compact disc
(reproductor de compactos) CD player, compact disc player
2 (equipo de música) hi-fi system
' compacto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
compacta
- disco
- editar
- maciza
- macizo
- ver
English:
CD
- close
- compact
- compact disc
- dense
* * *compacto, -a♦ adjcompact♦ nm1. [aparato] compact disc player2. [disco] compact disc, CD* * *adj compact* * *compacto, -ta adj: compact* * *compacto adj1. (apretado) compact2. (denso) dense -
89 piso2
2 = floor, level, storey [story, -USA], story [storey, -UK].Nota: Arquitectura.Ex. The library, which is of split-level design on 2 floors, includes a lending collection, children's library, study area, and audio-visual section.Ex. The other rooms on the third, second and first levels have a mixture of stacking chairs with writing board arms.Ex. The library is situated on the top two floors of a six storey building.Ex. The vista of main street shows in addition to the jumble and squeeze of shops, a 12- story skyscraper, several impressive banks, and a few elderly housing units.----* aparcamiento de varios pisos = multi-storey car park.* autobús de dos pisos = double-decker bus.* con varios pisos = multi-storey [multistorey/multistory].* de piso llano = flat-floor.* en el piso de abajo = downstairs.* en el piso de arriba = upstairs.* piso de diseño abierto = open floor.* piso húmedo = wet floor. -
90 piso
m.1 floor (plant) (de edificio).un autobús de dos pisos a double-decker bus2 floor (suelo) (de habitación).3 layer (capa).un sandwich de dos pisos a double-decker sandwich4 apartment(flat). (peninsular Spanish)piso franco safe housepisos tutelados supported accommodation5 story, decker, floor, storey.6 apartment which occupies the whole floor.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: pisar.* * *1 (para vivir) flat2 (planta) floor■ ¿a qué piso va? what floor do you want?3 (suelo) floor4 (suela del zapato) sole5 (de una tarta) tier\piso amueblado furnished flatpiso de alquiler rented flatpiso franco safe housepiso piloto show flat* * *noun m.1) floor2) apartment* * *SM2) [de edificio] floor, storey, story (EEUU); [de autobús, barco] deck; [de cohete] stage; [de pastel] layer, tierprimer piso — first floor, second floor (EEUU)
ir en el piso de arriba — to travel on the top deck, travel upstairs
piso bajo — ground floor, first floor (EEUU)
3) (=apartamento) flat, apartment (EEUU)poner un piso a una — Esp to set a woman up in a flat
piso de seguridad, piso franco — Esp safe house
4) (Aut) [de neumático] tread5) [de zapato] sole7) (Min) set of workings; (Geol) layer, stratum* * *1)a) ( de edificio) floor, story*; ( de autobús) deckvivo en el primer piso — I live on the second (AmE) o (BrE) first floor
2) (AmL)a) ( suelo) floorserrucharle (RPl) or (Chi) aserrucharle el piso a alguien (fam) — to pull the rug out from under somebody's feet (colloq)
b) ( de carretera) road surface3) (Esp) ( apartamento) apartment (esp AmE), flat (BrE)4) (Chi) ( taburete) stool; ( alfombrita) rug; ( felpudo) doormat* * *1)a) ( de edificio) floor, story*; ( de autobús) deckvivo en el primer piso — I live on the second (AmE) o (BrE) first floor
2) (AmL)a) ( suelo) floorserrucharle (RPl) or (Chi) aserrucharle el piso a alguien (fam) — to pull the rug out from under somebody's feet (colloq)
b) ( de carretera) road surface3) (Esp) ( apartamento) apartment (esp AmE), flat (BrE)4) (Chi) ( taburete) stool; ( alfombrita) rug; ( felpudo) doormat* * *piso11 = apartment, high-rise flat, condominium, flat, high-rise apartment.Ex: She then said 'Thanks for the offer, but I've signed a contract and made a deposit on an apartment'.
Ex: Most of the larger cities have set up wholesale slum clearance programmes and rehousing in council housing and high-rise flats.Ex: Additional apartments and condominiums were quickly erected to accommodate the influx of employees in the new research park.Ex: This multi-functional community complex incorporates meeting rooms, sports hall, squash courts, old people's day centre, toy library, YMCA flats, a church centre and arts and crafts workshops.Ex: Previous research has demonstrated that frail elderly living in subsidized high-rise apartments have greater unmet needs than elderly who reside in traditional community housing.* bloque de pisos = block of flats, block of high-rise flats, tower block, apartment complex, apartment building, apartment block.* casa de pisos = tenement, apartment block, apartment building, apartment complex.* compañero de piso = flatmate, housemate.* complejo de pisos = condominium complex.* edificio de pisos = condominium building.* piso piloto = show home.piso22 = floor, level, storey [story, -USA], story [storey, -UK].Nota: Arquitectura.Ex: The library, which is of split-level design on 2 floors, includes a lending collection, children's library, study area, and audio-visual section.
Ex: The other rooms on the third, second and first levels have a mixture of stacking chairs with writing board arms.Ex: The library is situated on the top two floors of a six storey building.Ex: The vista of main street shows in addition to the jumble and squeeze of shops, a 12- story skyscraper, several impressive banks, and a few elderly housing units.* aparcamiento de varios pisos = multi-storey car park.* autobús de dos pisos = double-decker bus.* con varios pisos = multi-storey [multistorey/multistory].* de piso llano = flat-floor.* en el piso de abajo = downstairs.* en el piso de arriba = upstairs.* piso de diseño abierto = open floor.* piso húmedo = wet floor.* * *A1 (planta — de un edificio) floor, story*; (— de un autobús) deckuna casa de seis pisos a six-story buildingun autobús de dos pisos a double-decker bus2 (de una tarta) layerB ( AmL)1 (suelo) floorno entres, que está el piso mojado don't go in, the floor's wetserrucharle ( RPl) or ( Chi) aserrucharle el piso a algn ( fam) to do the dirty on sb ( colloq), to queer sb's pitch ( colloq)2 (de un zapato) solezapatos con piso de goma rubber-soled shoes3 (de una carretera) road surfaceCompuestos:( Esp) safe houseD ( Chi)1 (taburete) stool2 (alfombrita) rug; (felpudo) doormatun piso de baño a bath mat* * *
Del verbo pisar: ( conjugate pisar)
piso es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
pisó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
pisar
piso
pisar ( conjugate pisar) verbo transitivo
1
‹ charco› to step in, tread in (esp BrE);◊ la pisó sin querer he accidentally stepped o (esp BrE) trod on her foot;
( on signs) prohibido pisar el césped keep off the grass
2 (RPl, Ven)a) (Coc) to mash
verbo intransitivo
to tread;
piso sustantivo masculino
1
( de autobús) deck;
un autobús de dos pisos a double-decker bus
2 (AmL)
3 (Esp) ( apartamento) apartment (esp AmE), flat (BrE);◊ piso piloto (Esp) show apartment o (BrE) flat
4 (Chi) ( taburete) stool;
( alfombrita) rug;
( felpudo) doormat
pisar
I verbo transitivo
1 to tread on, step on: le pisé el vestido, I stepped on her dress
prohibido pisar el césped, keep off the grass
Auto pisar el freno/acelerador, to put one's foot on the brake/accelerator
2 fig (ir a, estar en) to set foot in: nunca he pisado un restaurante japonés, I've never set foot in a Japanese restaurant
3 fam (adelantarse) me pisó la idea, he pinched the idea from me
4 (avasallar, humillar) to walk all over sb
II verbo intransitivo to tread, step: pisa con cuidado, be careful where you step
♦ Locuciones: estar pisando los talones a alguien, to be hot on the heels of sb
ir pisando fuerte, to be very self-confident
piso sustantivo masculino
1 flat
piso franco, safe house
piso piloto, show flat, US model apartment
2 (planta) floor: vive en el tercer piso, he lives on the third floor
un edificio de diez pisos, a ten-storey building
un autobús de dos pisos, a double-decker bus ➣ Ver nota en storey
En general, el inglés no diferencia entre piso y apartamento. Recuerda que en EE.UU. no se usa la palabra flat.
' piso' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acomodarse
- alcanzar
- alquilar
- alquiler
- apartamento
- arrendar
- arriba
- barata
- barato
- cara
- carga
- caro
- compañera
- compañero
- departamento
- escritura
- gorgotear
- interior
- piloto
- pisar
- planta
- superior
- trece
- última
- último
- vacía
- vacío
- vivienda
- bajar
- económico
- en
- inferior
- llegar
- mono
- mosaico
- pasar
- primero
- quinto
- tercero
- vacante
- zapatilla
English:
ambulatory
- apartment
- below
- central
- centrally
- condo
- condominium
- deck
- deposit
- fix up
- flat
- flatmate
- floor
- have
- live off
- mate
- need
- second floor
- storey
- tier
- top
- upkeep
- upstairs
- bath
- beneath
- downstairs
- ground
- room
- safe
- story
* * *piso nmpisos tutelados supported accommodationpiso franco safe house;2. [planta] [de edificio] floor;[de autobús] deck; [de teatro] circle;un autobús de dos pisos a double-decker bus3. [suelo] [de carretera] surface;[de habitación] floor; Amandar con el ánimo por el piso to be very down o low4. [capa] layer;un sandwich de dos pisos a double-decker sandwich5. [de zapato] sole* * *m1 apartment, Brflat2 ( planta) floor;second floor;piso principal second floor, Br first floor;* * *piso nm1) planta: floor, story2) suelo: floor* * *piso n1. (apartamento) flat¿vives en un piso o en una casa? do you live in a house or a flat?2. (planta) floor3. (de autobús, etc) deck -
91 compact
compact, e [kɔ̃pakt]1. adjective2. masculine nouna. ( = disque) compact discb. [de poudre] powder compactc. ( = appareil photo) compact camera* * *compacte kɔ̃pakt adjectif1) ( dense) [brouillard, foule] dense; [terre] compact2) ( peu encombrant) [meuble] compactsous format compact — [livre] in pocket edition
3) ( solide) [groupe] monolithic; [peloton] compact* * *kɔ̃pakt adj compact, -e(substance, terre) compact, (foule) dense* * *A adjB nm1 ( disque) CD;2 ( chaîne stéréo) compact (stereo) system;3 ( appareil photo) compact camera;4 Cosmét compact;2. [ski] shortcompact nom masculin1. [ski] short ski3. [appareil photo] compact (camera) -
92 son
I.son1, sa [sɔ̃, sa,](plural ses) [se]a. [d'un homme] his ; [d'une femme] her• son père et sa mère his (or her) father and (his or her) mother• ses date et lieu de naissance his (or her) date and place of birthb. [d'objet, abstraction] its• quelqu'un a-t-il oublié sa veste ? has someone left their jacket?II.son2 [sɔ̃]masculine noun• n'entendre qu'un/entendre un autre son de cloche to hear only one/another side of the story• équipe/ingénieur du son sound team/engineerIII.son3 [sɔ̃]masculine noun( = céréale) bran* * *Note: En anglais, le choix du possessif de la troisième personne du singulier est déterminé par le genre du ‘possesseur’. Sont du masculin: les personnes de sexe masculin et les animaux domestiques mâles; sont du féminin: les personnes de sexe féminin, les animaux domestiques femelles et souvent les navires; sont du neutre: les animaux non domestiques et les non-animés. La forme masculine est his: sa femme/moustache = his wife/moustache; son ordinateur = his computer; sa niche = his kennel. La forme féminine est her: son mari/ordinateur = her husband/computer; sa robe = her dress; sa niche = her kennel. La forme neutre est its. Quand le ‘possesseur’ est indéterminé on peut dire one's: faire ses devoirs = to do one' s homework. On ne répète pas le possessif coordonné: sa robe et son manteau = her dress and coat
Isa, pl ses sɔ̃, sa, sɛ adjectif possessifses enfants à elle — (colloq) her children
son étourdie de sœur — (colloq) his/her absent-minded sister
Sa Majesté — His/Her Majesty
un de ses amis — a friend of his/hers
elle a son lundi — ( cette semaine) she's off on Monday; ( toutes les semaines) she gets Mondays off
II sɔ̃nom masculin1) ( bruit) sound2) ( volume) volume3) Radio, Musique, Télévision, Cinéma sound4) ( enveloppe du blé) bran•Phrasal Verbs:••* * *sɔ̃, sa
I (sa)ses pl adj possessif1) (antécédent humain masculin) hisIl a perdu son portefeuille. — He's lost his wallet.
Il est parti voir ses grands-parents. — He's gone to see his grandparents.
2) (antécédent humain féminin) herElle a perdu son sac. — She's lost her bag.
Delphine a oublié ses baskets. — Delphine's forgotten her trainers.
3) (valeur indéfinie) one's, yourIl vaut mieux emmener son parapluie car le temps peut être capricieux. — You'd be best to take your umbrella as the weather can be unpredictable.
4) (antécédent non humain) its
II sɔ̃ nm1) (= bruit, volume, qualité sonore) soundLe son n'est pas très bon. — The sound's not very good.
2) [blé] bran* * *I.❢ En anglais, le choix du possessif de la troisième personne du singulier est déterminé par le genre du ‘possesseur’. Sont du masculin: les personnes de sexe masculin et les animaux domestiques mâles; sont du féminin: les personnes de sexe féminin, les animaux domestiques femelles et souvent les navires; sont du neutre: les animaux non domestiques et les non-animés. La forme masculine est his: sa femme/moustache = his wife/moustache; son ordinateur = his computer; sa niche = his kennel. La forme féminine est her: son mari/ordinateur = her husband/computer; sa robe = her dress; sa niche = her kennel. La forme neutre est its. Quand le ‘possesseur’ est indéterminé on peut dire one's: faire ses devoirs = to do one's homework. On ne répète pas le possessif coordonné: sa robe et son manteau = her dress and coat. ses enfants à elle○ her children; son étourdie de sœur○ his/her absent-minded sister; Sa Majesté His/Her Majesty; il nous a fait sa crise he threw one of his fits; un de ses amis a friend of his/hers; elle a son lundi ( cette semaine) she's off on Monday; ( toutes les semaines) she gets Mondays off; elle doit gagner ses 5 000 euros she must make 5,000 euros; il en est à sa troisième grippe it's the third time he's had flu GB ou the flu; elle sait parfaitement sa géographie she's awfully good at geography; je ne sais pas ce qu'elle lui trouve, à son Georges○ I don't know what she sees in Georges; il n'arrête pas de parler de son Zola○ he keeps talking about his beloved Zola; à sa vue, j'ai compris when I saw him/her/it, I understood.II.son nm1 ( bruit) sound; un son caverneux/plein/étouffé a hollow/full/muffled sound; émettre/percevoir un son to emit/to detect a sound; le timbre et la hauteur d'un son the tone and pitch of a sound; être réveillé au son du clairon to be woken up by the sound of the bugle; défiler au son d'une fanfare to march to the beat of a band; danser au son d'un orchestre to dance to the music of a band;2 ( volume) volume; baisser le son to turn the volume down;faire l'âne pour avoir du son to play stupid to get at the truth; entendre plusieurs sons de cloche to hear several different versions (of the same thing).son et lumière son et lumière.I[sɔ̃] nom masculinun son sourd a thump, a thudun son strident [klaxon, trompette] a blastémettre ou produire un son to give out a soundj'ai entendu plusieurs sons de cloche I've heard several variants ou versions of that storybaisser/monter le son to turn the sound up/downson seul sound only, wild trackau son, Marcel Blot sound (engineer), Marcel Blot3. AGRICULTURE bran————————au son de locution prépositionnelleII[sɔ̃] ( féminin sa [sa], pluriel ses [se]) (devant nom féminin ou adjectif féminin commençant par voyelle ou h muet son [sɔ̃]) déterminant (adjectif possessif)1. [d'un homme] his[d'une femme] her[d'une chose] itsson frère et sa sœur, ses frère et sœur his/her brother and sisterun de ses amis a friend of his/hers, one of his/her friendsa. [à un petit garçon] give him his bottleb. [à une petite fille] give her her bottlele bébé, dès ses premiers contacts avec le monde the baby, from its first experience of the worldà sa vue, elle s'évanouit on seeing him/her, she fainted2. [d'un sujet indéfini]tout le monde a ses problèmes everybody has (his ou their) problems3. [dans des titres]Son Altesse Royale His/Her Royal Highness4. [d'une abstraction]avant de prendre une décision, il faut penser à ses conséquences before taking a decision, one (soutenu) ou you must think about the consequences (of it)dans cette affaire, tout a son importance in this affair everything is of importance5. [emploi expressif]ça a son charme it's got its own charm ou a certain charm -
93 radio
1) радио2) радио...(часть сложных слов, относящихся к радио или радиоактивности)3) радиосвязь5) радиовещание6) радиостанция; радиоприёмник7) радиосообщение, радиограмма8) передавать по радио; радировать•- AM radio
- amateur radio
- antijam radio
- auto radio
- backpack radio
- battery-operated radio
- car radio
- CB radio
- cellular radio
- citizen-band radio
- clock radio
- college radio
- digital audio radio
- digital microwave radio
- diversity radio
- duplex radio
- fixed-frequency radio
- FM radio
- frequency-hopping radio
- ham radio
- land mobile radio
- line radio
- long-haul radio
- mains-operated radio
- microwave digital radio
- mobile radio
- one-way radio
- packet radio
- professional mobile radio
- public access mobile radio
- pulse radio
- satellite digital radio
- satellite-ready radio
- scanning radio
- short-wave radio
- simplex radio
- space radio
- specialized mobile radio
- stereophonic radio
- subscription digital radio
- subscription-based digital radio
- superheterodyne radio
- talk radio
- terrestrial digital radio
- Trans European trunked radio
- transistor radio
- tuned RF radio
- two-way radio
- wired radio -
94 rip
(abbr. requiescat, requiescant in pace)Anne Smith, RIP — Anne Smith, riposi in pace
* * *[rip] 1. past tense, past participle - ripped; verb1) (to make or get a hole or tear in by pulling, tearing etc: He ripped his shirt on a branch; His shirt ripped.) strappare2) (to pull (off, up etc) by breaking or tearing: The roof of the car was ripped off in the crash; to rip up floorboards; He ripped open the envelope.) strappare; troncare; scoperchiare2. noun(a tear or hole: a rip in my shirt.) strappo* * *[rɪp]1. n2. vt3. vito let rip fig — scatenarsi
•- rip off- rip up* * *rip (1) /rɪp/n.2 (falegn.) taglio secondo il verso della fibra● (ind. tess.) rip-stop fabric, tessuto antistrappo.rip (2) /rɪp/n.(naut., = riptide) tratto di mare o di fiume, con onde tumultuose ( per l'incontro di maree o correnti)● rip current, corrente di ritorno.rip (3) /rɪp/n. ( slang)1 ronzino; rozza2 (arc.) individuo dissoluto; debosciato3 (arc.) birbante (scherz.).(to) rip /rɪp/A v. t.1 strappare; lacerare ( anche fig.): He pulled my sleeve and ripped it, mi ha tirato la manica e l'ha strappata; I ripped my dress on a nail, mi sono strappata il vestito impigliandolo su un chiodo2 ( spesso to rip out, to rip off, to rip from, ecc.) tirare via; strappare: He ripped off his soaking wet clothes, si è strappato di dosso i vestiti fradici; Rip out the lining, strappa (o scuci) la fodera; to rip off the old wallpaper, tirare via la vecchia carta da parati; Tiles were ripped from roofs by the gale, delle tegole sono state strappate dai tetti dal forte vento3 (fig.) portar via; strappare: Millions of Africans were ripped from their homes and sold into slavery, milioni di africani sono stati strappati dalle loro case e venduti come schiavi; They had their dignity ripped away, li hanno privati della loro dignitàB v. i.1 strapparsi: The fabric is thin, but it doesn't rip easily, la stoffa è sottile, ma non si strappa facilmente2 fendersi; spaccarsi; squarciarsi● to rip st. to shreds, fare a pezzi qc. ( anche fig.): The teacher ripped my essay to shreds, il professore ha fatto a pezzi il mio tema □ to rip along the seams, scucirsi □ to rip a hole, aprire un buco □ to rip in half (o in two), spaccare in due □ to rip open, sventrare; squarciare: to rip a letter open, aprire una lettera ( stracciando la busta) □ (spec. USA, fam.) to let st. rip, mandare a tutta birra ( una macchina, una moto, ecc.) □ (fig. fam.) to let things rip, lasciare che le cose vadano a modo loro; lasciar perdere □ (fam.) to let rip, sbraitare; scatenarsi: She suddenly let rip at us, si è messa di colpo a sbraitarci contro; They let rip on the dancefloor, si sono scatenati sulla pista da ballo.* * *(abbr. requiescat, requiescant in pace)Anne Smith, RIP — Anne Smith, riposi in pace
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95 radio
1) радио2) радио... (часть сложных слов, относящихся к радио или радиоактивности)3) радиосвязь5) радиовещание6) радиостанция; радиоприёмник7) радиосообщение, радиограмма8) передавать по радио; радировать•- AM radio
- amateur radio
- antijam radio
- auto radio
- backpack radio
- battery-operated radio
- car radio
- CB radio
- cellular radio
- citizen-band radio
- clock radio
- college radio
- digital audio radio
- digital microwave radio
- diversity radio
- duplex radio
- fixed-frequency radio
- FM radio
- frequency-hopping radio
- ham radio
- land mobile radio
- line radio
- long-haul radio
- mains-operated radio
- microwave digital radio
- mobile radio
- one-way radio
- packet radio
- professional mobile radio
- public access mobile radio
- pulse radio
- satellite digital radio
- satellite-ready radio
- scanning radio
- short-wave radio
- simplex radio
- space radio
- specialized mobile radio
- stereophonic radio
- subscription digital radio
- subscription-based digital radio
- superheterodyne radio
- talk radio
- terrestrial digital radio
- Trans European trunked radio
- transistor radio
- tuned RF radio
- two-way radio
- wired radioThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > radio
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96 last
Leisten mPHRASES:1) (lowest in order, rank) letzte(r, s);the Mets will surely finish the season in \last place die Mets werden am Ende der Saison sicher Tabellenletzte sein;(in race, competition) Letzte(r) f(m) werden;to be \last but three/ four [or third/fourth from \last] Dritte(r) f(m) /Vierte(r) f(m) von hinten seinthe \last... der/die/das letzte...;our house is the \last one on the left before the traffic lights unser Haus ist das Letzte links vor der Ampel;do you mind if I have the \last chocolate? macht es dir was aus, wenn ich die letzte Schokolade esse?;they caught the \last bus sie nahmen den letzten Bus;to the \last man bis auf den letzten Mann;\last thing at night am Abend vor dem Schlafengehen;down to the \last sth bis auf der/die/das letzte;he has calculated the costs down to the \last penny er hat die Kosten bis auf den letzten Penny berechnet;[down] to the \last detail bis ins kleinste Detail;it was all planned down to the [very] \last detail es war bis ins kleinste Detail geplant;to be the \last one to do sth etw als Letzte(r) tun;she was the \last one to arrive sie kam als Letzte anI'll give you one \last chance ich gebe dir eine letzte Chance;this is the \last time I do him a favour das ist das letzte Mal, dass ich ihm einen Gefallen tue;that's my \last word on the subject das ist mein letztes Wort zu diesem Thema;British police are supposed to use guns only as a \last resort die britische Polizei soll die Waffen nur im äußersten Notfall einsetzen;to have the \last word das letzte Wort habenwhen was the \last time you had a cigarette? wann hast du zum letzten Mal eine Zigarette geraucht?;they haven't yet replied to my \last letter sie haben auf meinen letzten Brief noch nicht geantwortet;these \last five years have been very difficult for him diese letzten fünf Jahre waren sehr hart für ihn;where were you \last Sunday? wo warst du letzten Sonntag?;their \last album ihr letztes Album;they got married \last November sie heirateten letzten November;did you hear the storm \last night? hast du letzte Nacht den Sturm gehört?;did you see the news on TV \last night? hast du gestern Abend die Nachrichten im Fernsehen gesehen?;your letter of Sunday \last Ihr Brief von letztem SonntagI'm down to my \last 50p ich habe nur noch 50 Pence;it's our \last hope das ist unsere letzte Hoffnungthe \last sb/ sth der/die/das Letzte;she was the \last person I expected to see sie habe ich am allerwenigsten erwartet, mit ihr hätte ich am wenigsten gerechnet;the \last thing I wanted was to make you unhappy das Letzte, was ich wollte, war, dich unglücklich zu machen;he's the \last person I want to see at the moment er ist der Letzte, den ich im Moment sehen möchte;the \last thing sb needs das Letzte, was jd braucht, jdm gerade noch fehlen;the \last thing she needed was a husband was ihr gerade noch fehlte war ein EhemannPHRASES:to have the \last laugh am längeren Ast sitzen;the \last laugh is on sb jd hat den längeren Atem ( fam)the foundry business was on its \last legs das Gießereigeschäft pfiff aus dem letzten Loch (sl)sb is on their \last legs (fam: very tired) jd ist fix und fertig ( fam), jd pfeift auf [o aus] dem letzten Loch (sl)we'd been out walking all day and I was on my \last legs when we reached the hotel wir wanderten den ganzen Tag, und ich war fix und fertig, als wir das Hotel erreichten;( near to death) jd macht es nicht mehr lange ( fam)it looks as though her grandfather's on his \last legs es sieht so aus, als ob ihr Großvater es nicht mehr lange machen würde ( fam)to do sth at the \last minute [or moment] etw in letzter Minute [o ( fam) auf den letzten Drücker] tun;at the \last moment he changed his mind im letzten Moment änderte er seine Meinung;to leave sth till the \last minute [or [possible] moment] etw bis zur letzten Minute liegen lassen, mit etw dat bis zur letzten Minute warten;he always leaves important decisions to the \last possible moment er schiebt wichtige Entscheidungen immer bis zum letzten Moment hinaus;to wait till the \last minute [to do sth] [mit etw dat] bis zur letzten Minute warten;to be the \last straw zu viel sein, das Fass zum Überlaufen bringen;his affair was the \last straw seine Affäre brachte das Fass zum Überlaufen;it's the \last straw that breaks the camel's back der Tropfen, der das Fass zum Überlaufen bringt;to be the \last word in sth der letzte Schrei in etw dat sein;digital audio is the \last word in sound reproduction digitales Radio ist der letzte Schrei in der Klangwiedergabe adv1) ( most recently) zuletzt;I \last saw him three weeks ago das letzte Mal sah ich ihn vor drei Wochen;when did you have a cigarette \last [or \last have a cigarette] ? wann hast du das letzte Mal geraucht?2) ( after the others) als Letzte(r, s);the horse came in \last das Pferd kam als Letzter ins Ziel;to leave sth/sb until \last etw/jdn für den Schluss aufheben;to wait until \last bis zum Schluss warten3) ( lastly) zuletzt, zum Schluss;\last, and most important... der letzte und wichtigste Punkt...;and \last, I'd like to thank you all for coming und zum Schluss möchte ich Ihnen allen dafür danken, dass Sie gekommen sind;PHRASES:at [long] \last zu guter Letzt, endlich;I've finished my essay at \last ich habe endlich meinen Essay fertig n <pl ->1) (last person, thing)the \last der/die/das Letzte;she was the \last of the great educational reformers sie war die Letzte der großen Schulreformer;the \last but one (esp Brit, Aus) [or (Am) the next to \last] der/die/das Vorletzte;I'm almost finished - this is the \last but one box to empty ich bin fast fertig - das ist die vorletzte Kiste, die ich ausräumen muss;to be the \last to do sth als Letzte(r) f(m) etw tun;why are you always the \last to arrive? warum kommst du immer als Letzter?;why am I always the \last to be told? warum erfahre ich immer alles als Letzte/Letzter?2) ( previous one)the \last der/die/das Vorige;each new painting she does is better than the \last jedes neue Bild, das sie malt, ist besser als das vorherige;the \last we heard of her,... als wir das letzte Mal von ihr hörten,...;the \last we saw of her,... als wir sie das letzte Mal sahen,....3) ( remainder)the \last der letzte Rest;that was the \last of the real coffee das war der letzte Rest Bohnenkaffee;the \last of the ice cream/ strawberries der letzte Rest Eis/ErdbeerenLion Cavern came from \last in a slowly run race Lion Cavern kam in einem langsamen Rennen von der letzten Stelle5) boxingthe \last die letzte Rundethe dying embers sparked their \last die Funken verglühten;you haven't heard the \last of this! das letzte Wort ist hier noch nicht gesprochen!;we'll never hear the \last of it if they win wenn sie gewinnen, müssen wir uns das endlos anhören;to see the \last of sth ( fam) etw nie wiedersehen;I think my policy is right, and I'll defend it to the \last ich glaube, meine Vorgangsweise ist richtig, und ich werde sie bis zuletzt verteidigen;she is patriotic to the \last sie ist eingefleischte Patriotin;to breathe one's \last den letzten Atemzug tun1) ( go on for) [an]dauern;it was only a short trip, but very enjoyable while it \lasted die Reise war zwar nur kurz, aber insgesamt sehr angenehm;to \last [for] a month/ week einen Monat/eine Woche dauern;the rain is expected to \last all weekend der Regen soll das gesamte Wochenende anhaltenthis is too good to \last das ist zu gut, um wahr zu sein;it's the only battery we've got, so make it \last wir habe nur diese eine Batterie - verwende sie also sparsam;her previous secretary only \lasted a month ihre vorige Sekretärin blieb nur einen Monat;you won't \last long in this job if... du wirst diesen Job nicht lange behalten, wenn...;he wouldn't \last five minutes in the army! er würde keine fünf Minuten beim Militär überstehen!;built to \last für die Ewigkeit gebaut vtwe've only got enough supplies to \last us a week unsere Vorräte werden nur eine Woche reichen;to \last five years fünf Jahre halten;to \last [sb] a lifetime ein Leben lang halten;if you look after your teeth they will \last you a lifetime wenn du deine Zähne gut pflegst, wirst du sie dein Leben lang behalten -
97 deck
A n1 Naut ( on ship) pont m ; upper/car deck pont supérieur/des voitures ; on deck sur le pont ; to go (up ou out) on deck monter sur le pont ; below deck(s) sur le pont inférieur ;3 (on bus, plane) étage m ; upper/lower deck étage supérieur/inférieur ;B vtr2 ( dress up) parer [person] (with, in de) ;3 ○ US ( floor) envoyer [qn] par terre.all hands on deck! Naut tout le monde sur le pont! ; gen tout le monde à la rescousse! ; to clear the decks déblayer le terrain ; to hit the deck ○ tomber par terre ; he's not playing with a full deck ○ il est simplet.■ deck out:▶ deck [sth] out, deck out [sth] décorer [place] (with, in de) ;▶ deck [sb] out parer (in de) ; he was decked out in his best suit il s'était vêtu de son plus beau costume. -
98 obsolescence
Mktgthe decline of products in a market due to the introduction of better competitor products or rapid technology developments. Obsolescence of products can be a planned process, controlled by introducing deliberate minor cosmetic changes to a product every few years to encourage new purchases. It can also be unplanned, however, and in some sectors the pace of technological change is so rapid that the rate of obsolescence is high. This is the case particularly in consumer and industrial electronics, affecting computers, Internetrelated products, telecommunications, and television, audio, and car technology. Obsolescence is part of the product life cycle, and if a product cannot be turned around, it may lead to product abandonment.
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