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61 to call a halt
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62 halt
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63 halt
halt [hɔ:lt]1. nounarrêt m• halt! halte ![+ vehicle] faire arrêter ; [+ process] interrompre4. compounds* * *[hɔːlt] 1.1) ( stop) arrêt mto come to a halt — [group, vehicle] s'arrêter, cesser; [negotiations] être interrompu
2) ( temporary) ( in activity) suspension f (in dans); ( in proceedings) pause f (in au cours de)4) GB Railways halte f2.exclamation halte!3.transitive verb interrompre [proceedings]; mettre fin à [arms sales, experiments]; arrêter [inflation, offensive]4.intransitive verb [vehicle] s'arrêter; [army] faire halte -
64 halt
halt [hɔ:lt]1 noun∎ to bring to a halt (vehicle) arrêter, immobiliser; (horse) arrêter; (production, project) interrompre;∎ the strike has brought production to a complete halt la grève a complètement interrompu la production;∎ to call a halt to sth mettre fin à qch;∎ let's call a halt for today arrêtons-nous pour aujourd'hui;∎ the project has come to a halt (temporarily) le projet s'est interrompu; (for good) le projet s'est définitivement arrêté;∎ until the aircraft comes to a complete halt jusqu'à l'arrêt complet de l'appareil;∎ this decline in education standards must come to a halt cette baisse des niveaux scolaires doit cesser∎ Bible the halt and the lame les estropiés mpl∎ Military halt!(, who goes there?) halte! (, qui va là?)∎ to halt between two opinions hésiter ou balancer entre deux opinionsarrêter; (troops) faire faire halte à, stopper; (production → temporarily) interrompre, arrêter; (→ for good) arrêter définitivement►► Cars halt sign stop m -
65 halt
A n1 ( stop) arrêt m ; to come to a halt [group, vehicle] s'arrêter ; [fighting] cesser ; [negotiations] être interrompu ; to call a halt to mettre fin à [fighting, dispute] ; shall we call a halt? ( in work) on s'arrête? ;2 ( temporary) ( in activity) suspension f (in dans) ; ( in proceedings) pause f (in au cours de) ; a halt in the trial une pause au cours du procès ; a halt in arms sales une suspension dans les ventes d'armes ;B excl1 halte! ;2 ( on roadsigns) ‘Halt Customs!’ ‘Stop Douane!’C vtrD vi [vehicle] s'arrêter ; [army] faire halte.the halt and the lame les éclopés mpl. -
66 halt
to bring sth to a \halt etw zum Stillstand bringen;to call a \halt [to sth] [einer S. dat] ein Ende machen;the government has called a \halt to the fighting die Regierung hat zur Beendigung der Kämpfe aufgerufen;to come to a \halt zum Stehen kommen;if traffic increases, the city will grind to a \halt wenn der Verkehr zunimmt, kommt die Stadt zum Erliegento have a \halt eine Pause einlegento \halt sb/ sth jdn/etw zum Stillstand bringen;the trial was \halted when a member of the jury died durch den Tod eines Jurymitglieds geriet der Prozess ins Stocken;to \halt a fight einen Kampf beenden vi1) ( stop) zum Stillstand kommen, anhalten;production has \halted at all the company's factories die Produktion ist in allen Fabriken der Firma zum Erliegen gekommen1) ( speak hesitatingly) stocken, holpern2) ( hesitate) zögern;the politician \halted between two views der Politiker schwankte zwischen zwei Ansichtenthe \halt die Lahmen -
67 ♦ call
♦ call /kɔ:l/n.1 grido; invocazione; richiamo; chiamata; voce: a call for help, un grido (o un'invocazione) di aiuto; the call of the sea, il richiamo del mare; Give me a call when you're ready, chiamami (o dammi una voce) quando sei pronto; This is the last call for Flight Z 87, ultima chiamata per il volo Z 87; (teatr.) This is your five minute call, in scena tra cinque minuti3 appello; invito: a call for action, un invito ad agire; a call for order, un invito all'ordine; a call to strike, un appello allo sciopero; a call to free the hostages, un appello per la liberazione degli ostaggi; to put out a call for st., diramare un appello per qc.4 richiesta; domanda: a call for reforms [for a pay rise], una richiesta di riforme [di aumento salariale]; (fin.) call for funds, richiesta di fondi; There is little call for this kind of article, c'è poca richiesta per un simile articolo5 telefonata; chiamata: telephone call, chiamata telefonica; telefonata; to make a call, fare una telefonata; DIALOGO → - Showing guest to room- If you want to make external calls, dial 0 for the line, se volete effettuare chiamate esterne, premere 0 per avere la linea; to return sb. 's call, telefonare a q. ( in risposta a una sua telefonata); to take a call, prendere una telefonata; rispondere (al telefono); DIALOGO → - Refusing a call- I don't want to take that call right now, non voglio prendere la chiamata adesso; I have a call for you, c'è una telefonata per te; I got a call from Tom yesterday, ieri mi ha telefonato Tom; I'll give you a call tomorrow, ti chiamo (o ti telefono) domani; local call, chiamata (o telefonata) urbana; hoax call, falso allarme telefonico6 ( anche leg.) convocazione; chiamata: a call to the Palace, una convocazione del sovrano; The ambassador received a call to the Foreign Office, l'ambasciatore è stato convocato al Ministero degli Esteri8 (in frasi neg. e interr.) bisogno; motivo: There's no call to shout, non c'è bisogno di gridare (o di alzare la voce); Is there any call for me to worry?, c'è motivo che io mi preoccupi?9 visita (spec. ufficiale o professionale); to pay a call on sb., fare visita a q.; The doctor is out on a call, il medico è fuori per una visita; (med.) house call, visita a domicilio10 (ferr.) fermata, sosta13 ( in albergo, ecc.) sveglia: I asked the night porter for a five o'clock call, chiesi al portiere di notte di darmi la sveglia alle cinque15 (fin.) richiesta di pagamento● call-bell, campanello □ call bird, (uccello da) richiamo □ (GB) call box, cabina telefonica □ call boy ► callboy □ call centre ( USA call center), call center ( fornitore di servizi, tramite telefono) □ ( banca) call deposit, deposito a richiesta ( non vincolato) □ (telef.) call diverter, commutatore telefonico □ (leg.) call for bids (o for tenders), (bando di) gara d'appalto □ call girl, (ragazza) squillo □ ( USA) call house, casa d'appuntamenti; bordello □ (org. az.) call-in pay, indennità di pronta disponibilità □ ( radio, TV, USA) call-in ( program), programma con telefonate ( del pubblico) in diretta □ (fin.) call letter, lettera di richiamo dei decimi □ ( radio, TV, USA) call letters, = call sign ► sotto □ ( banca) call loan, prestito (rimborsabile) a richiesta ( con il preavviso di 24 ore) □ call money, ( Borsa) denaro investito a brevissima scadenza; ( banca) = call loan ► sopra □ call note, richiamo ( di uccello) □ ( USA) call number, segnatura ( di libro di biblioteca) □ (eufem.) call of nature, bisogno fisiologico □ (leg.) call on guarantor, chiamata in garanzia □ (fin.) call on shares, richiamo dei decimi □ ( Borsa) call option, contratto a premio del compratore (o da pagare); (contratto) dont; opzione di dont (o d'acquisto) □ call-out, chiamata ( di riparatore, ecc.): call-out charge, (diritto di) chiamata □ (GB, antiq.) call-over, appello ( a scuola) □ (fin.) call premium, premio di rimborso (o di richiamo) □ (fin.) call price, prezzo di riscatto □ (fin., Borsa, GB) call rate, tasso di interesse passivo su denaro a richiesta □ ( radio) call sign (o call signal), segnale di chiamata; nominativo □ (leg., in Inghil.) call to the Bar, abilitazione all'esercizio della professione forense □ (mil.) call to quarters, ritirata □ call-up, (mil.) chiamata alle armi, ( di riservisti) richiamo; (i) richiamati (collett.); ( sport) convocazione ( di un giocatore) □ (mil.) call-up papers, cartolina precetto □ calls on one's time, impegni □ above and beyond the call of duty ► above □ at call = on call ► sotto □ to have first call on st., avere diritto per primo a qc. □ (telef.) free call, telefonata gratuita; numero verde □ (naut.) «no calls», «senza scali intermedi» □ on call, a disposizione, reperibile; ( di medico) di servizio, di reperibilità; (fin.: di titolo) pagabile a richiesta; esigibile a vista □ (leg.) on first call, in prima convocazione □ (teatr.) to take a call, essere chiamato alla ribalta □ within call, a portata di voce.♦ (to) call /kɔ:l/A v. t.2 chiamare (per attirare l'attenzione; per far venire, anche per telefono): I called her but she didn't stop, la chiamai ma lei non si fermò; He called me aside [to the window], mi ha chiamato in disparte [alla finestra]; to call the lift, chiamare l'ascensore; Shall I call you a taxi?, ti chiamo un taxi?; Call the police, chiama la polizia!4 svegliare; chiamare: What time would you like to be called in the morning?, a che ora vuole essere svegliato domani?5 convocare; chiamare; citare (leg.): I was called before the committee, sono stato convocato davanti alla commissione; to call a court martial, convocare una corte marziale; to be called to give evidence, essere chiamato a testimoniare; essere citato come testimone6 (al passivo) essere chiamato; sentire la vocazione7 indire; convocare; proclamare: to call a meeting, indire una riunione; to call an election, indire le elezioni generali; to call a strike, proclamare uno sciopero8 dare ( un nome) a; chiamare; mettere ( un nome) a: We're going to call her Lucy, la chiameremo Lucy; What are we going to call the new model?, che nome daremo al nuovo modello?9 chiamare (con un dato nome, titolo, ecc.): I was always called by my surname, venivo sempre chiamata per cognome; DIALOGO → - Arriving for a meeting- Please, call me Sheila, la prego, mi chiami Sheila10 (al passivo) chiamarsi; avere nome; (rif. a soprannome, ecc.) essere chiamato, essere detto; ( di libro, film, ecc.) intitolarsi, essere intitolato, avere come titolo: What's this thing called?, come si chiama questo?; DIALOGO → - Discussing books 1- What's the book called?, qual è il titolo del libro?; His friend was called Jasper, il suo amico si chiamava Jasper; King John, also called John Lackland, Re Giovanni, detto anche Giovanni Senzaterra11 definire; dire; chiamare: I wouldn't call him a close friend, non lo definirei un amico intimo; That's what I call a miracle, io questo lo chiamo (o per me è) un miracolo; She calls herself an artist, si definisce un'artista; dice di essere un'artistaB v. i.3 telefonare; chiamare: I'm calling about your ad, telefono per il suo annuncio; Where was he calling from?, da dove chiamava?; DIALOGO → - On the phone- Who's calling, please?, scusi, chi parla?4 andare; venire; passare; far visita; andare a trovare: Has anybody called?, è venuto nessuno?; The nurse called every day, l'infermiera passava tutti i giorni; to call at the bank, passare in banca; to call into the post office, passare all'ufficio postale; We called on our neighbours to see if everything was all right, siamo passati dai vicini per vedere se andava tutto bene● to call sb. 's attention to st., richiamare l'attenzione di q. su qc. □ to call the banns, fare le pubblicazioni (matrimoniali) □ to call sb. 's bluff ► bluff (3) □ (fin.) to call bonds, riscattare obbligazioni □ (leg.) to call a case, chiamare una causa; fissare un'udienza □ (telef., USA) to call collect, fare una telefonata a carico del destinatario □ (aeron., trasp.) to call a flight, annunciare un volo □ to call a halt, dare l'alt; fermare □ to call into being, dar vita a; creare □ to call into play, chiamare in gioco; mettere in moto □ to call into (o in) question, mettere in dubbio □ to call it ( seguito da una cifra), fare…; Let's call it $100, facciamo cento dollari □ (fam.) to call it a day, aver lavorato abbastanza; fare punto (e basta); chiuderla lì: It's getting dark: let's call it a day!, si fa buio: chiudiamola qui; DIALOGO → - In a meeting- I think we'll call it a day there, credo che concluderemo qui □ to call it quits, considerarsi pari; chiudere la faccenda; chiuderla lì; ( anche) farla finita, lasciare tutto, chiudere: Take these ten pounds and let's call it quits, prendi queste dieci sterline e chiudiamola lì □ to call sb. names, insultare q. □ (fam. USA) to call the shots, essere quello che decide, che comanda; comandare □ to call a spade a spade, dire pane al pane; parlare chiaro □ to call to account, chiamare alla resa dei conti; chiedere conto a q. (di qc.) □ to call to arms, chiamare alle armi □ to call to mind, richiamare alla mente (o alla memoria) □ to call to order, richiamare all'ordine □ to call the tune, essere quello che decide, che comanda; comandare; dirigere la musica □ to call st. one's own, dire che qc. ci appartiene: The study was the only place I could call my own, lo studio era l'unico posto che potevo dire (o che fosse) veramente mio □ (leg., in GB) to be called to the Bar, essere ammesso all'esercizio della professione forense □ (leg., in GB) to be called within the Bar, essere nominato ► «King's (o Queen's) Counsel» (► counsel) □ (eufem. fam.) Don't call us, we'll call you, la chiameremo noi; le faremo sapere ( equivalente a una risposta negativa data a un candidato, un postulante, ecc.) □ ( radio) London calling, qui Londra. -
68 halt
1. noun1) (temporary stoppage) Pause, die; (on march or journey) Rast, die; Pause, die; (esp. Mil. also) Halt, dermake a halt — Rast/eine Pause machen/haltmachen
call a halt — eine Pause machen lassen/haltmachen lassen
2) (interruption) Unterbrechung, die3) (Brit. Railw.) Haltepunkt, der2. intransitive verb1) (stop) [Fußgänger, Tier:] stehen bleiben; [Fahrer:] anhalten; (for a rest) eine Pause machen; (esp. Mil.) haltmachenhalt, who goes there? — (Mil.) halt, wer da?
2) (end) eingestellt werden3. transitive verb1) (cause to stop) anhalten; haltmachen lassen [Marschkolonne usw.]* * *[ho:lt] 1. verb(to (cause to) stop walking, marching, running etc: The driver halted the train; The train halted at the signals.) halten2. noun1) (a complete stop: the train came to a halt.) der Halt2) (a short stop (on a march etc).) die Rast3) (a small railway station.) die Haltestation•- call a halt to- call a halt* * *halt1[hɒlt, AM hɔ:lt]to bring sth to a \halt etw zum Stillstand bringento call a \halt [to sth] [einer S. dat] ein Ende machenthe government has called a \halt to the fighting die Regierung hat zur Beendigung der Kämpfe aufgerufento come to a \halt zum Stehen kommenif traffic increases, the city will grind to a \halt wenn der Verkehr zunimmt, kommt die Stadt zum Erliegento have a \halt eine Pause einlegenII. vt▪ to \halt sb/sth jdn/etw zum Stillstand bringenthe trial was \halted when a member of the jury died durch den Tod eines Jurymitglieds geriet der Prozess ins Stockento \halt a fight einen Kampf beendenIII. vi1. (stop) zum Stillstand kommen, anhaltenproduction has \halted at all the company's factories die Produktion ist in allen Fabriken der Firma zum Erliegen gekommenIV. interj halthalt2[hɒlt, AM hɔ:lt]I. vi1. (speak hesitatingly) stocken, holpern2. (hesitate) zögernthe politician \halted between two views der Politiker schwankte zwischen zwei Ansichten▪ the \halt die Lahmen* * *I [hɔːlt]1. nto bring sth to a halt —
the referee called a halt —
shall we call a halt now, gentlemen? — wollen wir jetzt Schluss machen, meine Herren?
to call a halt to sth — einer Sache (dat) ein Ende machen or bereiten
he called a halt to the discussion — er beendete die Diskussion
the government called for a halt to the fighting — die Regierung verlangte die Einstellung der Kämpfe
2) (= small station) Haltepunkt m2. vizum Stillstand kommen; (person) anhalten, stehen bleiben; (MIL) haltmachenhe was going to call her back but then halted — er wollte sie zurückrufen, aber hielt dann inne
we halted briefly before attempting the summit — wir hielten kurz an or machten kurz halt, bevor wir den Gipfel in Angriff nahmen
3. vtzum Stillstand bringen; fighting einstellen; arms race, war beenden; troops haltmachen lassen4. interjhalt; (traffic sign) stop II1. vi (obs)hinken; (in speech) stockend sprechen2. n (BIBL)* * *halt1 [hɔːlt]A s1. a) Halt m, Rast f, Aufenthalt m, Pause fb) Stillstand m (auch fig):bring to a halt → B;come to a halt → C;2. BAHN Br (Bedarfs)Haltestelle f, Haltepunkt mC v/ia) anhalten, haltmachenD int besonders MIL halt!halt2 [hɔːlt]A v/i1. obs hinken2. figa) hinken (Argument, Vergleich etc)b) holpern, hinken (Vers, Übersetzung etc)3. stockend sprechen4. zögern, schwankenB adj obs lahmC s obs2. Lahmheit f* * *1. noun1) (temporary stoppage) Pause, die; (on march or journey) Rast, die; Pause, die; (esp. Mil. also) Halt, dermake a halt — Rast/eine Pause machen/haltmachen
call a halt — eine Pause machen lassen/haltmachen lassen
2) (interruption) Unterbrechung, die3) (Brit. Railw.) Haltepunkt, der2. intransitive verb1) (stop) [Fußgänger, Tier:] stehen bleiben; [Fahrer:] anhalten; (for a rest) eine Pause machen; (esp. Mil.) haltmachenhalt, who goes there? — (Mil.) halt, wer da?
2) (end) eingestellt werden3. transitive verb1) (cause to stop) anhalten; haltmachen lassen [Marschkolonne usw.]2) (cause to end) stoppen [Diskussion]; einstellen [Projekt]* * *n.Halt -e m. v.halten v.(§ p.,pp.: hielt, gehalten)unterbrechen v. -
69 halt
I 1. [hɔːlt]1) (stop) sosta f., fermata f.to come to a halt — [group, vehicle] fermarsi; [ negotiations] essere interrotto
to call a halt to — mettere fine a [ fighting]
shall we call a halt? — (in work) facciamo una pausa?
2) (temporary) (in activity) interruzione f.; (in proceedings) sospensione f.3) mil. (rest) alt m.4) BE ferr. piccola stazione f. (di campagna)2.interiezione altII 1. [hɔːlt]1) (temporarily) fermare, bloccare [car, train]; sospendere [proceedings, game]2) (block) interrompere, fermare [ arms sales]; bloccare, frenare [ inflation]; fermare [ offensive]2.verbo intransitivo fermarsi* * *[ho:lt] 1. verb(to (cause to) stop walking, marching, running etc: The driver halted the train; The train halted at the signals.) fermare, fermarsi2. noun1) (a complete stop: the train came to a halt.) fermata2) (a short stop (on a march etc).) alt, sosta3) (a small railway station.) stazioncina ferroviaria•- call a halt to- call a halt* * *halt (1) /hɔ:lt/A n.1 (mil.) alt; ordine di fermarsi2 arresto; fermata; sosta: to come to a halt, arrestarsi; fermarsi; to bring st. to a halt, arrestare (o fermare) qc.; to brake to a halt, rallentare e fermarsi; to call a halt to st., arrestare (o fermare) qc.; dire a q. che smetta di fare qc.; to screech to a halt, (autom.) fermarsi con uno stridio di freni (o di gomme); (fig.) fermarsi di colpo; to shudder to a halt, ( di auto, ecc.) arrestarsi con un sobbalzo; (fig.) bloccarsiB inter.● to call a halt, (mil.) dare l'alt; (fig.) fare una sosta, fare una pausa.halt (2) /hɔ:lt/ (arc.)A a.zoppo; storpioB n.● (collett.) the halt, gli zoppi; gli storpi.♦ (to) halt (1) /hɔ:lt/A v. i.1 (mil.) fare alt2 arrestarsi; fermarsiB v. t.arrestare; fermare; dare l'alt a: The captain halted the soldiers, il capitano diede l'alt ai soldati; The coach was halted by the snowstorm, il pullman è stato bloccato dalla tempesta di neve; to halt a project, fermare un progetto● Halt!, alt!(to) halt (2) /hɔ:lt/v. i.1 (arc.) zoppicare; camminare zoppicando3 (fig.) esitare; essere incerto; essere in dubbio● to be halting in one's speech, esitare cercando le parole; parlare in maniera esitante.* * *I 1. [hɔːlt]1) (stop) sosta f., fermata f.to come to a halt — [group, vehicle] fermarsi; [ negotiations] essere interrotto
to call a halt to — mettere fine a [ fighting]
shall we call a halt? — (in work) facciamo una pausa?
2) (temporary) (in activity) interruzione f.; (in proceedings) sospensione f.3) mil. (rest) alt m.4) BE ferr. piccola stazione f. (di campagna)2.interiezione altII 1. [hɔːlt]1) (temporarily) fermare, bloccare [car, train]; sospendere [proceedings, game]2) (block) interrompere, fermare [ arms sales]; bloccare, frenare [ inflation]; fermare [ offensive]2.verbo intransitivo fermarsi -
70 halt
ho:lt
1. verb(to (cause to) stop walking, marching, running etc: The driver halted the train; The train halted at the signals.) parar, detener
2. noun1) (a complete stop: the train came to a halt.) alto, interrupción2) (a short stop (on a march etc).) parada3) (a small railway station.) apeadero•- call a halt to- call a halt
halt1 n paradato come to a halt detenerse / pararsehalt2 vb detener / parar / cesarhalt! ¡alto!tr[hɔːlt]1 alto, parada2 (railway) apeadero1 parar, detener, interrumpir1 hacer alto, pararse, interrumpirse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto come to a halt pararseto call a halt to something poner fin a algohalt ['hɔlt] vi: detenerse, pararsehalt vt1) stop: detener, parar (a una persona)2) interrupt: interrumpir (una actividad)halt n1) : alto m, parada f2)to come to a halt : pararse, detenerseadj.• cojo, -a adj.expr.• alto expr.n.• alto s.m.• apeadero s.m.• detención s.f.• interrupción s.f.• parada s.f.v.• detener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• hacer alto v.• pararse v.• plantar v.• vacilar v.hɔːlt, hɒlt, hɔːlt
I
to come to a halt — pararse, detenerse*
to call a halt to something — ponerle* fin a algo
II
1.
intransitive verb detenerse* (frml)
2.
vt \<\<vehicleoops\>\> detener* (frml); \<\<process\>\> atajar, detener* (frml); \<\<work/production\>\> interrumpir[hɔːlt]1. N1) (=stop, standstill) alto m, parada fto bring sth to a halt — [+ car] parar or detener algo; [+ event, process] interrumpir algo
to come to a halt — [car] pararse, detenerse; [train] hacer alto, detenerse; [negotiations] interrumpirse
to call a halt (to sth) — (fig) poner fin (a algo)
2) (Brit) (=train stop) apeadero m2.VT [+ vehicle, production] parar, detener3.halt! — (Mil) ¡alto!
4.CPD* * *[hɔːlt, hɒlt, hɔːlt]
I
to come to a halt — pararse, detenerse*
to call a halt to something — ponerle* fin a algo
II
1.
intransitive verb detenerse* (frml)
2.
vt \<\<vehicle/troops\>\> detener* (frml); \<\<process\>\> atajar, detener* (frml); \<\<work/production\>\> interrumpir -
71 halt
{hɔ:lt}
I. 1. спиране, прекъсване, застой
to make/call a HALT воен. (временно/за кратко) спирам настъпление, спирам се
to come/grind to a HALT спирам (за влак и пр.)
to call a HALT to прен. слагам край на, свършвам с
2. ост. жп. спирка
II. v спирам (се), прекъсвам, воен. спирам настъпление на войски
to HALT at спирам на (някоя спирка)
HALT! воен. спри! стой!
III. a ост. куц, сакат
IV. 1. ост. куцам, ходя нестабилно
2. колебая се, двоумя се (between)
3. говоря несвързано/несигурно, запъвам се
4. куцам (за стих, довод и пр., особ. pres р)* * *{hъ:lt} n 1. спиране; прекъсване; застой; to make/call a halt воен.(2) {hъ:lt} v спирам (се), прекъсвам; воен. спирам настъпление н{3} {hъ:lt} а ост. куц, сакат.{4} {hъ:lt} v 1. ост. куцам; ходя нестабилно; 2. колебая се, дво* * *станция; спирам; спирка; стоп; стой; прекъсвам; двоумя се; застой; колебая се; куцане;* * *1. halt! воен. спри! стой! 2. i. спиране, прекъсване, застой 3. ii. v спирам (се), прекъсвам, воен. спирам настъпление на войски 4. iii. a ост. куц, сакат 5. iv. ост. куцам, ходя нестабилно 6. to call a halt to прен. слагам край на, свършвам с 7. to come/grind to a halt спирам (за влак и пр.) 8. to halt at спирам на (някоя спирка) 9. to make/call a halt воен. (временно/за кратко) спирам настъпление, спирам се 10. говоря несвързано/несигурно, запъвам се 11. колебая се, двоумя се (between) 12. куцам (за стих, довод и пр., особ. pres р) 13. ост. жп. спирка* * *halt[hɔ:lt] I. v спирам (се), прекъсвам; воен. спирам настъпление на войски; to \halt at спирам на ( спирка); воен. спри! стой! II. n 1. спирка; застой; to make ( call) a \halt воен. (временно) спирам настъпление; спирам се, прекъсвам; to come to a \halt спирам; to cry \halt прекъсвам, слагам край, казвам стига (on на); 2. спирка, станция. III. adj ост. куц, сакат; IV. v 1. ост. куцам; 2. колебая се, двоумя се ( between); 3. говоря несигурно (несвързано), спъвам се, запъвам се; 4. прен. куцам (за стих, довод и пр.); V. n куцане; запъване, спъване. -
72 call
1. intransitive verb1) (shout) rufencall [out] for help — um Hilfe rufen
call [out] for somebody — nach jemandem rufen
2) (pay brief visit) [kurz] besuchen (at Akk.); vorbeikommen (ugs.) (at bei); [Zug:] halten (at in + Dat.)call at a port/station — einen Hafen anlaufen/an einem Bahnhof halten
call on somebody — jemanden besuchen; bei jemandem vorbeigehen (ugs.)
the postman called to deliver a parcel — der Postbote war da und brachte ein Päckchen
call round — vorbeikommen (ugs.)
3) (telephone)thank you for calling — vielen Dank für Ihren Anruf!; (broadcast)
2. transitive verbthis is London calling — hier spricht od. ist London
1) (cry out) rufen; aufrufen [Namen, Nummer]2) (cry to) rufen [Person]call somebody's bluff — es darauf ankommen lassen (ugs.)
that was called in question — das wurde infrage gestellt od. in Zweifel gezogen
please call me a taxi or call a taxi for me — bitte rufen Sie mir ein Taxi
4) (radio/telephone) rufen/anrufen; (initially) Kontakt aufnehmen mitdon't call us, we'll call you — wir sagen Ihnen Bescheid
5) (rouse) wecken6) (announce) einberufen [Konferenz]; ausrufen [Streik]call a halt to something — mit etwas Schluss machen
7) (name) nennenhe is called Bob — er heißt Bob
8) (consider) nennen3. noun1) (shout, cry) Ruf, dercan you give me a call at 6 o'clock? — können Sie mich um 6 Uhr wecken?
remain/be within call — in Rufweite bleiben/sein
2) (of bugle, whistle) Signal, das3) (visit) Besuch, dermake or pay a call on somebody, make or pay somebody a call — jemanden besuchen
have to pay a call — (coll.): (need lavatory) mal [verschwinden] müssen (ugs.)
5) (invitation, summons) Aufruf, derthe call of the sea/the wild — der Ruf des Meeres/der Wildnis
have many calls on one's purse/time — finanziell/zeitlich sehr in Anspruch genommen sein
it's your call — du musst ansagen
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/10288/call_away">call away- call for- call in- call off- call on- call out- call up* * *[ko:l] 1. verb1) (to give a name to: My name is Alexander but I'm called Sandy by my friends) rufen3) (to speak loudly (to someone) to attract attention etc: Call everyone over here; She called louder so as to get his attention.) rufen4) (to summon; to ask( someone) to come( by letter, telephone etc): They called him for an interview for the job; He called a doctor.) anfragen, kommen lassen5) (to make a visit: I shall call at your house this evening; You were out when I called.) kurz besuchen6) (to telephone: I'll call you at 6 p.m.) anrufen2. noun1) (an exclamation or shout: a call for help.) der Ruf2) (the song of a bird: the call of a blackbird.) der Lockruf4) (the act of calling on the telephone: I've just had a call from the police.) der Anruf6) (a demand: There's less call for coachmen nowadays.) die Nachfrage7) (a need or reason: You've no call to say such things!)•- caller- calling
- call-box
- call for
- call off
- call on
- call up
- give someone a call
- give a call
- on call* * *I. NOUNwere there any \calls for me? hat jemand für mich angerufen?international/local \call Auslands-/Ortsgespräch ntofficial/private \call Dienst-/Privatgespräch ntto give sb a \call jdn anrufento make a \call telefonierento receive a \call einen Anruf erhalten, angerufen werdenthe radio station received a lot of \calls bei dem Radiosender gingen viele Anrufe einto return a \call zurückrufento return sb's \call jdn zurückrufento take a \call ein Gespräch annehmen [o entgegennehmenport of \call Anlaufhafen msales \call Vertreterbesuch mto make \calls Hausbesuche machento pay a \call on sb bei jdm vorbeischauen fam3. (request to come)to be on \call Bereitschaft [o Bereitschaftsdienst] habento receive a \call firemen, police zu einem Einsatz gerufen werden; doctor, nurse zu einem Hausbesuch gerufen werdenthe whale has a very distinctive \call Wale geben ganz charakteristische Laute von sicha \call for help ein Hilferuf mto give sb a \call jdn rufenwithin \call in Rufweite [o Hörweitethe \call of the desert/sea/wild der Ruf der Wüste/See/Wildnisto answer the \call seiner Berufung folgento give sb a [morning] \call jdn [morgens] weckento have many \calls on one's time zeitlich sehr beansprucht seinthere was no \call to shout es war nicht nötig zu schreienthere's no \call for you to use that language! du brauchst gar nicht so derb zu werden!what \call is there for you to get annoyed? warum ärgern Sie sich?to have no \call for sth keinen Grund für etw akk habenthere are already \calls for a strike in the mining industry im Bergbau wird bereits zum Streik aufgerufen\call for bids ECON öffentliche Ausschreibung14. STOCKEX (demand for payment) Aufruf m, Einzahlungsaufforderung f, Zahlungsaufforderung f; (option to buy) Kaufoption f, Vorprämie f fachspr\call option Kaufoption f\call price Rücknahmekurs m\call purchase [or sale] Erwerb m einer Kaufoption\call rule Schlusskurs m\call for funds Einforderung f von Geldern\call for payment Einforderung f\call for subscribed capital Einzahlungsaufforderung fto exercise one's \call seine Kaufoption ausübenat \call auf Abruf, sofort fälligmoney at [or on] \call Tagesgeld ntit's your call ( fam) das ist deine Entscheidung [o entscheidest du]we had a hard \call to make wir mussten eine schwierige Entscheidung treffento be a judgement \call AM eine Frage der Beurteilung seinhe is ten years' \call er ist seit zehn Jahren [als Anwalt] zugelassen17.I've got him at my beck and \call er tanzt völlig nach meiner PfeifeII. TRANSITIVE VERB1.don't \call us, we'll \call you wir melden uns bei Ihnento \call sb collect AM jdn per R-Gespräch anrufen2. (name)▪ to \call sth/sb sth:they've \called their daughter Katherine sie haben ihre Tochter Katherine genanntwhat's that actor \called again? wie heißt dieser Schauspieler nochmal?what's that \called in Spanish? wie heißt [o nennt man] das auf Spanisch?what do you call this new dance? wie heißt dieser neue Tanz?no one \calls him by his real name niemand nennt ihn bei seinem richtigen Namenshe's \called by her second name, Jane sie wird mit ihrem zweiten Namen Jane gerufento \call sb names jdn beschimpfen3. (regard, describe as)▪ to \call sth/sb sth:you \call this a meal? das nennst du ein Essen?he got off with a fine, and they \call that justice! er kam mit einer Geldstrafe davon, und so etwas nennt sich [dann] Gerechtigkeit!I'm not \calling you a liar ich sage [o behaupte] nicht, dass du lügstdon't \call me stupid! nenn mich nicht Dummkopf!I can't remember exactly but let's \call it £10 ich weiß es nicht mehr genau, aber sagen wir mal 10 Pfundto \call sb a close friend jdn als guten Freund/gute Freundin bezeichnen4. (shout)▪ to \call sth etw rufen▪ to \call sth at [or to] sb jdm etw zurufenI \called at [or to] him not to be late ich rief ihm zu, er solle nicht zu spät kommento \call insults at sb jdn lautstark beschimpfen5. (read aloud)to \call a list eine Liste verlesento call a name/number einen Namen/eine Nummer aufrufen [o verlesen]to \call the roll die Anwesenheitsliste durchgehen6. (summon)▪ to \call sb jdn rufenplease wait over there until I \call you warten Sie bitte dort drüben, bis ich Sie aufrufeI was \called to an emergency meeting ich wurde zu einer dringenden Sitzung gerufento \call sb to dinner jdn zum Abendessen rufento \call a doctor/a taxi einen Arzt/ein Taxi kommen lassento \call an expert einen Sachverständigen beiziehen7. (bring)to \call sb's attention to sth jds Aufmerksamkeit auf etw akk lenkento \call sth into being etw ins Leben rufento \call attention to oneself auf sich akk aufmerksam machento \call sth to mind (recall) sich dat etw ins Gedächtnis zurückrufen; (remember) sich akk an etw akk erinnernto \call sth into play etw ins Spiel bringen; (get under way) etw in die Wege leitento \call sth into question etw infrage stellen8. (summon to office)▪ to be \called [to do sth] ausersehen [o auserwählt] sein [etw zu tun]to be \called to an office auf einen Posten [o in ein Amt] berufen werden9. (wake)▪ to \call sb jdn wecken10. (give orders for)to \call an election Wahlen ansetzen [o geh anberaumen]to \call a halt to a development/to fighting ( form) einer Entwicklung/kämpferischen Auseinandersetzungen Einhalt gebieten gehthey had to \call a halt to the match because of the heavy rain wegen des starken Regens musste das Spiel abgebrochen werdento \call a meeting eine Versammlung einberufento \call a strike einen Streik ausrufen▪ to \call sb on sth jdn auf etw akk ansprechen; (show disapproval) jdn wegen einer S. gen zur Rede stellen12. SPORTto \call a ball (in baseball) einen Ball gebento \call the game AM das Spiel abbrechento \call a shot a goal ein Tor gebento \call a loan/mortgage die Ablösung eines Darlehens/einer Hypothek fordern14. LAWto \call sb to the bar BRIT jdn als Anwalt zulassento \call a case eine Sache [bei Gericht] aufrufento \call the jury die Geschworenen berufento \call a witness einen Zeugen/eine Zeugin aufrufento \call sb as a witness jdn als Zeugen benennen [o vorladen15.▶ to \call sb's bluff (ask to prove sth) jdn beim Wort nehmen; (challenge to do sth) jdn auf die Probe stellenlet's \call it a day! Schluss für heute!III. INTRANSITIVE VERB1. (telephone) anrufenwho's \calling, please? wer ist am Apparat?I've been \calling all morning ich habe den ganzen Vormittag herumtelefoniertto \call collect AM ein R-Gespräch führenthe doctor \called and gave me an injection der Arzt war da und hat mir eine Spritze gegeben▪ to \call to sb jdm zurufen4. (summon)▪ to \call to sb nach jdm rufen5. ECON, FIN einen Kredit kündigen* * *abbr computergestütztes Sprachlernen* * *call [kɔːl]A sfor nach):call for help Hilferuf;within call in Rufweite;they came at my call sie kamen auf mein Rufen hin;the doctor had a call this morning der Arzt wurde heute Morgen zu einem Patienten gerufen2. (Lock)Ruf m (eines Tieres)3. fig Lockung f, Ruf m:that’s the call of nature das ist etwas ganz Natürliches;he felt a call of nature euph hum er verspürte ein menschliches Rühren;he answered the call of nature euph hum er verrichtete sein Geschäft;4. Signal n:5. fig Berufung f, Mission f7. Aufruf m (auch für einen Flug und Computer) ( for an akk; to do zu zu tun), Aufforderung f, Befehl m:make a call for sth zu etwas aufrufen;make a call on eine Aufforderung richten an (akk);last call! US (in einer Bar etc) die letzten Bestellungen!, (etwa) Polizeistunde!; → order A 7, restraint 38. THEAT Herausruf m, Vorhang m:he had many calls er bekam viele Vorhängemake a call einen Besuch machen (auch Arzt);10. SCHIFF Anlaufen n (eines Hafens), FLUG Anfliegen n (eines Flughafens):11. neg.a) Veranlassung f, Grund m:there is no call for you to worry du brauchst dir keine Sorgen zu machenb) Recht n, Befugnis f:he had no call to do that er war nicht befugt, das zu tun12. Inanspruchnahme f:make many calls on sb’s time jemandes Zeit oft in Anspruch nehmen14. TEL Anruf m, Gespräch n:be on call telefonisch erreichbar sein;were there any calls for me? hat jemand für mich angerufen?;give sb a call jemanden anrufen;I had three calls ich wurde dreimal angerufen;make a call ein Gespräch führen, telefonieren;can I make a call? kann ich mal telefonieren?;I have a quick (an urgent) call to make ich muss schnell mal (dringend) telefonieren15. Kartenspiel:a) Ansage f16. WIRTSCHa) Zahlungsaufforderung fb) Abruf m (auch allg), Kündigung f (von Geldern):money at call tägliches Geld, Tagesgeld n;be on call Dienstbereitschaft haben (Arzt etc)c) Einlösungsaufforderung f (auf Schuldverschreibungen)have the first call fig den Vorrang haben18. SPORTa) Entscheidung f (des Schiedsrichters)b) Pfiff m (des Schiedsrichters)B v/tcall sth after (to) sb jemandem etwas nachrufen (zurufen);2. zu einem Streik etc aufrufen4. eine Versammlung, Pressekonferenz etc einberufen, anberaumen5. jemanden wecken:please call me at 7 o’clock6. Tiere (an)locken9. a) JUR eine Streitsache, Zeugen aufrufen10. WIRTSCH eine Schuldverschreibung etc einfordern, kündigen12. jemanden oder etwas rufen, nennen:after nach);a man called Smith ein Mann namens Smith;call sth one’s own etwas sein Eigen nennen;13. (be)nennen, bezeichnen (als):what do you call this? wie heißt oder nennt man das?;call it what you will wie auch immer man es nennen will14. nennen, finden, heißen, halten für:15. jemanden etwas schimpfen, heißen, schelten:16. Kartenspiel: eine Farbe ansagen:call sb’s hand (Poker) jemanden auffordern, seine Karten auf den Tisch zu legenthe umpire called the ball out (Tennis) der Schiedsrichter gab den Ball ausC v/i1. rufen:did you call? hast du gerufen?for nach):call for help um Hilfe rufen:the situation calls for courage die Lage erfordert Mut;that calls for a drink das muss begossen werden;duty calls die Pflicht ruft;3. vorsprechen, einen (kurzen) Besuch machen ( beide:on sb, at sb’s [house] bei jemandem;at the hospital im Krankenhaus):call on sb jemanden besuchen, jemandem einen Besuch abstatten;has he called yet? ist er schon da gewesen?;a) etwas anfordern, bestellen,b) jemanden, etwas abholen;4. call ata) SCHIFF anlegen in (dat):call at a port einen Hafen anlaufenb) BAHN halten in (dat)5. call (up)ona) sich wenden an (akk)( for sth um etwas oder wegen einer Sache), appellieren an (akk) ( to do zu tun):be called upon to do sth aufgefordert sein, etwas zu tun;I feel called upon ich fühle mich genötigt ( to do zu tun)6. anrufen, telefonieren:who is calling? mit wem spreche ich?* * *1. intransitive verb1) (shout) rufencall [out] for help — um Hilfe rufen
call [out] for somebody — nach jemandem rufen
2) (pay brief visit) [kurz] besuchen (at Akk.); vorbeikommen (ugs.) (at bei); [Zug:] halten (at in + Dat.)call at a port/station — einen Hafen anlaufen/an einem Bahnhof halten
call on somebody — jemanden besuchen; bei jemandem vorbeigehen (ugs.)
call round — vorbeikommen (ugs.)
3) (telephone)who is calling, please? — wer spricht da, bitte?
thank you for calling — vielen Dank für Ihren Anruf!; (broadcast)
2. transitive verbthis is London calling — hier spricht od. ist London
1) (cry out) rufen; aufrufen [Namen, Nummer]2) (cry to) rufen [Person]3) (summon) rufen; (to a duty, to do something) aufrufenthat was called in question — das wurde infrage gestellt od. in Zweifel gezogen
please call me a taxi or call a taxi for me — bitte rufen Sie mir ein Taxi
4) (radio/telephone) rufen/anrufen; (initially) Kontakt aufnehmen mitdon't call us, we'll call you — wir sagen Ihnen Bescheid
5) (rouse) wecken6) (announce) einberufen [Konferenz]; ausrufen [Streik]7) (name) nennen8) (consider) nennen9) (Cards etc.) ansagen3. noun1) (shout, cry) Ruf, derremain/be within call — in Rufweite bleiben/sein
2) (of bugle, whistle) Signal, das3) (visit) Besuch, dermake or pay a call on somebody, make or pay somebody a call — jemanden besuchen
have to pay a call — (coll.): (need lavatory) mal [verschwinden] müssen (ugs.)
5) (invitation, summons) Aufruf, derthe call of the sea/the wild — der Ruf des Meeres/der Wildnis
6) (need, occasion) Anlass, der; Veranlassung, diehave many calls on one's purse/time — finanziell/zeitlich sehr in Anspruch genommen sein
8) (Cards etc.) Ansage, diePhrasal Verbs:- call for- call in- call off- call on- call out- call up* * *n.Anruf -e m.Aufruf -e m.Ruf -e m. (US) v.anklingeln v.anrufen (Telefon) v.telefonieren v. (give a name to) v.heißen v.(§ p.,pp.: hieß, geheißen) v.holen v.rufen v.(§ p.,pp.: rief, gerufen) -
73 call
{kɔ:l}
I. 1. вик, крясък
2. повик, повикване, зов, призив, апел, възвание
3. влечение, призвание
4. кратко посещение, визита
to pay a CALL правя кратка визита (on на), посещавам
рaзг. отивам в тоалетната
a port of CALL пристанище, в което пътнически параходправи престой
5. извикване/повикване на актъор и пр. за репетиция/изпълнение/покланяне, покана за заемане на катедра и пр
6. повикване/позвъняване по телефон
I'll give yoп a CALL ще ти се обадя по телефона
7. искано, поискване, изискване, претенция
a CALL loan заем/кредит при поискване
8. нужда, необходимост, случай, повод, причина, задължение
9. бридж (право на/ред за) анонс
10. поименно повикване
11. at/on CALL на разпoложение, под ръка, платим при поискване (за дълг и пр.)
within CALL на6лизо, под ръка, на разположение
II. 1. викам, повиквам
2. наричам, назовавам, именувам
3. повиквам, поканвам, призовавам, посочвам кандидат (to за)
4. правя кратка официална визита, посещавам
5. будя, събуждам
6. обаждам се/повиквам/позвънявам по телефона
7. бридж правя анонс
8. свиквам, насрочвам (събрание и пр.)
to CALL in question поставям под съмнение
to CALL something one's own собственик съм на/притежавам нещо
to CALL into being/existence създавам, сътворявам, раждам
to CALL into play поставям в действие, пускам в ход
to CALL to account потърсвам сметка, искам обяснение, порицавам
to CALL attention to привличам/обръщам внимание върху, изтъквам, посочвам
to CALL to attention воен. командувам мирно
to CALL to mind/memory припомням
to CALL to order призовавам/приканвам към ред, ам. откривам събрание
to CALL the shots ам. отговарям за, контролирам, определям, насочвам (политиката, процедирането)
to CALL a halt спирам, слагам край (to на)
call at-наминавам към, -спирам се/отбивам се в/при, посещавам
dall away извиквам да дойде, повиквам обратно
CALL отклонявам внимание/мисли и пр. (from от)
call back отзовавам, вземам обратно, отговарям, отвръщам
call by намйнавам, отбивам се пътъом
call down викам/приканвам (някого) да слезе, призовавам, зова
to CALL down Messings/curses благославям/проклинам
ам. sl. карам се, мъмря, порицавам, оспорвам
call for отивам да взема някого/нещо
letters to be CALL ed for писма до поискване, искам, изисквам, нуждая се от, налагам, заслужавам (внимание, такт и пр.), издавам нареждане за
call forth пораждам, предизвиквам, събирам, напрягам, пущам в действие, използувам
catl in извиквам, повиквам (лекар, полиция и пр), събирам/изваждам/изтеглям от обръщение/употреба (пари, дефектни стоки и пр.), наминавам, отбивам се за малко, поканвам (съседи, приятели), изисквам връщането на книги/дадени назаем пари и пр.
обаждам се на някого/някъде по телефона
to CALL in sick съобщавам по телефона, чс ще отсъствувам от работа по болеет, извиквам/свиквам за консултация/обсъждане и пр.
call off отменям (събрание, пътуване и пр.), отказвам се от, отвличам, отклонявам (внимание, мисли), давам сигнал/нареждане за прекратяване на (стачка, атака и пр.), прочитам/извиквам по списък, подвиквам (на куче) да се махне/спре и пр.
разтурвам (годеж и пр.), call oп наминавам, отбивам се у/при, навестявам, посещавам, обръщам се към (някого за помощ, услуга и пр.), призовавам, приканвам, изисквам от, задължавам
to be CALLed upon to длъжен/задължен съм да, уч. вдигам на урок, изпитвам в час
call out. викам, извиквам, подвиквам, извиквам, свиквам, викам, обаждам се, извиквам, повиквам спешно (лекар, войска и пр.) извиквам/съобщавам силно (име), призовавам/вдигам на стачка, предизвиквам, изкарвам наяве, извиквам на дуел
call over извиквам/повиквам (келнер и пр.) да се приближи/да дойде, извиквам по списък (за проверка)
call together събирам, свиквам (хора), събирам (мислите си и пр.)
call up събуждам, вдигам от легло, обаждам се по телефона на, припомням, извиквам в съзнанието, събуждам, съживявам (спомени), повиквам, призовавам, повиквам на действителна военна служба, мобилизирам, предизвиквам да стане и говори, представям (законопроект и пр.) за разглеждане/одобрение
call upon-call on* * *{kъ:l} n 1. вик, крясък; 2. повик, повикване, зов, призив; апел,(2) v 1. викам, повиквам; 2. наричам, назовавам, именувам; 3.* * *свиквам; посещение; призвание; призив; привиквам; апел; викам; визита; вик; възвание; разговор; именувам; зов; зова; кукам; наричам; назовавам; обаждам се; нужда;* * *1. 1 at/on call на разпoложение, под ръка, платим при поискване (за дълг и пр.) 2. a call loan заем/кредит при поискване 3. a port of call пристанище, в което пътнически параходправи престой 4. call at-наминавам към, -спирам се/отбивам се в/при, посещавам 5. call back отзовавам, вземам обратно, отговарям, отвръщам 6. call by намйнавам, отбивам се пътъом 7. call down викам/приканвам (някого) да слезе, призовавам, зова 8. call for отивам да взема някого/нещо 9. call forth пораждам, предизвиквам, събирам, напрягам, пущам в действие, използувам 10. call off отменям (събрание, пътуване и пр.), отказвам се от, отвличам, отклонявам (внимание, мисли), давам сигнал/нареждане за прекратяване на (стачка, атака и пр.), прочитам/извиквам по списък, подвиквам (на куче) да се махне/спре и пр 11. call out. викам, извиквам, подвиквам, извиквам, свиквам, викам, обаждам се, извиквам, повиквам спешно (лекар, войска и пр.) извиквам/съобщавам силно (име), призовавам/вдигам на стачка, предизвиквам, изкарвам наяве, извиквам на дуел 12. call over извиквам/повиквам (келнер и пр.) да се приближи/да дойде, извиквам по списък (за проверка) 13. call together събирам, свиквам (хора), събирам (мислите си и пр.) 14. call up събуждам, вдигам от легло, обаждам се по телефона на, припомням, извиквам в съзнанието, събуждам, съживявам (спомени), повиквам, призовавам, повиквам на действителна военна служба, мобилизирам, предизвиквам да стане и говори, представям (законопроект и пр.) за разглеждане/одобрение 15. call upon-call on 16. call отклонявам внимание/мисли и пр. (from от) 17. catl in извиквам, повиквам (лекар, полиция и пр), събирам/изваждам/изтеглям от обръщение/употреба (пари, дефектни стоки и пр.), наминавам, отбивам се за малко, поканвам (съседи, приятели), изисквам връщането на книги/дадени назаем пари и пр 18. dall away извиквам да дойде, повиквам обратно 19. i'll give yoп a call ще ти се обадя по телефона 20. i. вик, крясък 21. ii. викам, повиквам 22. letters to be call ed for писма до поискване, искам, изисквам, нуждая се от, налагам, заслужавам (внимание, такт и пр.), издавам нареждане за 23. to be called upon to длъжен/задължен съм да, уч. вдигам на урок, изпитвам в час 24. to call a halt спирам, слагам край (to на) 25. to call attention to привличам/обръщам внимание върху, изтъквам, посочвам 26. to call down messings/curses благославям/проклинам 27. to call in question поставям под съмнение 28. to call in sick съобщавам по телефона, чс ще отсъствувам от работа по болеет, извиквам/свиквам за консултация/обсъждане и пр 29. to call into being/existence създавам, сътворявам, раждам 30. to call into play поставям в действие, пускам в ход 31. to call something one's own собственик съм на/притежавам нещо 32. to call the shots ам. отговарям за, контролирам, определям, насочвам (политиката, процедирането) 33. to call to account потърсвам сметка, искам обяснение, порицавам 34. to call to attention воен. командувам мирно 35. to call to mind/memory припомням 36. to call to order призовавам/приканвам към ред, ам.. откривам събрание 37. to pay a call правя кратка визита (on на), посещавам 38. within call на6лизо, под ръка, на разположение 39. ам. sl. карам се, мъмря, порицавам, оспорвам 40. бридж (право на/ред за) анонс 41. бридж правя анонс 42. будя, събуждам 43. влечение, призвание 44. извикване/повикване на актъор и пр. за репетиция/изпълнение/покланяне, покана за заемане на катедра и пр 45. искано, поискване, изискване, претенция 46. кратко посещение, визита 47. наричам, назовавам, именувам 48. нужда, необходимост, случай, повод, причина, задължение 49. обаждам се на някого/някъде по телефона 50. обаждам се/повиквам/позвънявам по телефона 51. повик, повикване, зов, призив, апел, възвание 52. повиквам, поканвам, призовавам, посочвам кандидат (to за) 53. повикване/позвъняване по телефон 54. поименно повикване 55. правя кратка официална визита, посещавам 56. рaзг. отивам в тоалетната 57. разтурвам (годеж и пр.), call oп наминавам, отбивам се у/при, навестявам, посещавам, обръщам се към (някого за помощ, услуга и пр.), призовавам, приканвам, изисквам от, задължавам 58. свиквам, насрочвам (събрание и пр.)* * *call[kɔ:l] I. n 1. вик; 2. повик, зов, призив, апел, възвание; 3. призвание, влечение; 4. посещение, визита; to pay a \call правя посещение, посещавам; 5. покана (за заемане на преподавателска катедра и пр.); 6. театр. извикване на актьор на сцената (и curtain \call); 7. искане, изискване; претенция; to have first \call on първи имам право на избор, първи имам думата; 8. повикване (по телефона), позвъняване; 9. нужда, необходимост; you have no \call to blush няма защо да се червите от срам; 10. карти искане за откриване на картите; 11. поименно извикване (и roll); 12. обаждане (вик, крясък, рев) на птица или животно; звук, имитиращ зов на животно; within \call наблизо; 13. примамливост, привлекателност (особ. за място); the \call of the forest омаят на гората; • on \call при поискване; II. v 1. викам, извиквам, повиквам; 2. наричам, казвам, наименувам, назовавам, именувам; 3. правя визита (посещение); 4. будя, събуждам; 5. свиквам, събирам (събрание и пр.); 6. обаждам се (по телефон), позвънявам; to \call collect обаждам се за сметка на абоната; 7. искам, изисквам ( плащане); 8. карти искам откриване на картите; • letters to be \called писма до поискване; to \call in question поставям под съмнение; to \call into being ( existence) създавам, сътворявам; to \call to account искам сметка (обяснение) от; to \call to attention воен. давам команда "мирно"; to \call to mind ( memory) припомням; to \call to order призовавам (апелирам) към ред; ам. откривам събрание; to \call a halt давам команда за спиране; to \call a spade a spade наричам с точното име; to \call names ругая; викам на прякор; to \call it square удовлетворен съм; to \call it a day спирам, свършвам работа, доволен съм от направеното; -
74 halt
[ho:lt] 1. verb(to (cause to) stop walking, marching, running etc: The driver halted the train; The train halted at the signals.) standse; stoppe2. noun1) (a complete stop: the train came to a halt.) stop2) (a short stop (on a march etc).) stop3) (a small railway station.) trinbræt•- call a halt to- call a halt* * *[ho:lt] 1. verb(to (cause to) stop walking, marching, running etc: The driver halted the train; The train halted at the signals.) standse; stoppe2. noun1) (a complete stop: the train came to a halt.) stop2) (a short stop (on a march etc).) stop3) (a small railway station.) trinbræt•- call a halt to- call a halt -
75 halt
[ho:lt] 1. verb(to (cause to) stop walking, marching, running etc: The driver halted the train; The train halted at the signals.) ustaviti (se)2. noun1) (a complete stop: the train came to a halt.) ustavitev2) (a short stop (on a march etc).) postanek3) (a small railway station.) postajališče•- call a halt to- call a halt* * *I [hɔ:lt]nounpremor, počitek (med pohodom, na potovanju), počivališče; figuratively premirje; British English postajališče (vlak, avtobus); archaic šepanjeII [hɔ:lt]transitive verb & intransitive verbzaustaviti (se)III [hɔ:lt]intransitive verboklevati, kolebati; archaic figuratively šepati -
76 halt
I1. [hɔ:lt] n1. остановка; привалdead halt - резкая /внезапная/ остановка (двигателя и т. п.)
halt sign - дорожный знак «стоп»
halt sign ahead sign - дорожный знак «впереди знак «стоп»»
clock-hour halt - воен. короткий привал
long /principal/ halt - воен. большой привал
at the halt - воен. на месте
to call a halt - делать привал /остановку/; воен. тж. останавливать продвижение
to call a halt to smth. - положить конец чему-л.
2. 1) авт. остановка2) ж.-д. полустанок3. элк. останов2. [hɔ:lt] v1) останавливать; обрывать; прекращатьhalt! - воен. стой!
platoon, halt! - воен. взвод, стой!
halt and freeze! - воен. разг. стой!, смирно!
2) останавливатьсяII1. [hɔ:lt] n1. запинание; запинка2. арх. хромота2. [hɔ:lt] a арх.1. хромой2. (the halt) в грам. знач. сущ. собир. хромыеthe halt and the blind - библ. хромые и слепые
3. [hɔ:lt] v1. колебаться2. запинаться3. быть неубедительным, шатким ( об аргументе)4. арх. хромать; идти нетвёрдым шагом -
77 call
ko:l
1. verb1) (to give a name to: My name is Alexander but I'm called Sandy by my friends) llamar2) (to regard (something) as: I saw you turn that card over - I call that cheating.) llamar3) (to speak loudly (to someone) to attract attention etc: Call everyone over here; She called louder so as to get his attention.) llamar4) (to summon; to ask (someone) to come (by letter, telephone etc): They called him for an interview for the job; He called a doctor.) convocar5) (to make a visit: I shall call at your house this evening; You were out when I called.) hacer una visita6) (to telephone: I'll call you at 6 p.m.) llamar7) ((in card games) to bid.) marcar, declarar
2. noun1) (an exclamation or shout: a call for help.) grito2) (the song of a bird: the call of a blackbird.) canto3) (a (usually short) visit: The teacher made a call on the boy's parents.) visita4) (the act of calling on the telephone: I've just had a call from the police.) llamada5) ((usually with the) attraction: the call of the sea.) llamada6) (a demand: There's less call for coachmen nowadays.) demanda7) (a need or reason: You've no call to say such things!) necesidad, motivo•- caller- calling
- call-box
- call for
- call off
- call on
- call up
- give someone a call
- give a call
- on call
call1 n1. grito / llamada2. llamada telefónica3. visitacall2 vb1. llamar / gritar2. llamar por teléfono / telefonear3. llamarwhat's your dog called? ¿cómo se llama tu perro?4. visitar / pasar a vertr[kɔːl]1 (shout, cry) grito, llamada2 (by telephone) llamada (telefónica)3 (of bird) reclamo■ there's not much call for typewriters nowadays hoy en día no hay mucha demanda de máquinas de escribir6 (request, demand) llamamiento7 (short visit) visita■ the doctor has several (house) calls to make el médico tiene que hacer varias visitas (a domicilio)1 (shout) llamar2 (by telephone) llamar3 (summon - meeting, strike, election) convocar; (announce - flight) anunciar4 (send for - police etc) llamar5 (name, describe as) llamar■ what have they called their baby? ¿qué nombre le han puesto al bebé?■ what's Peter's girlfriend called? ¿cómo se llama la novia de Peter?■ what's this called in Spanish? ¿cómo se llama esto en español?1 (shout) llamar■ why didn't you come when I called? ¿por qué no viniste cuando te llamé?2 (by phone) llamar■ who's calling please? ¿de parte de quién?3 (visit) pasar, hacer una visita4 (train) parar (at, en)\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLlet's call it a day démoslo por terminado, dejémoslolet's call it quits dejémoslo estarthe call of duty la llamada del deberto answer a call of nature hacer sus necesidadesto be on call estar de guardiato call a halt to something atajar algo, acabar con algoto call for something/somebody pasar a recoger algo/a alguiento call in on somebody ir a ver a alguiento call oneself considerarseto call somebody names poner verde a alguien, insultar a alguiento call somebody to account pedirle cuentas a alguiento call somebody's bluff devolver la pelota a alguiento call something into question poner algo en dudato call something one's own tener algo de propiedadto call something to mind traer algo a la memoriato call the shots / call the tune llevar la batuta, llevar la voz cantanteto give somebody a call llamar a alguiento have first call on something tener prioridad sobre algoto have too many calls on one's time tener muchas obligaciones, estar muy ocupado,-ato pay a call on ir a ver a alguien, hacer una visita a alguienwhat time do you call this? ¿qué horas son éstas?call box SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL cabina telefónicacall girl prostitutacall ['kɔl] vi1) cry, shout: gritar, vociferar2) visit: hacer (una) visita, visitar3)to call for : exigir, requerir, necesitarit calls for patience: requiere mucha pacienciacall vt1) summon: llamar, convocar2) telephone: llamar por teléfono, telefonear3) name: llamar, apodarcall n1) shout: grito m, llamada f2) : grito m (de un animal), reclamo m (de un pájaro)3) summons: llamada f4) demand: llamado m, petición f5) visit: visita f6) decision: decisión f (en deportes)n.• llamada (Teléfono) s.f.• llamamiento s.m.• reclamo s.m.• toque s.m.• visita s.f.expr.• estar sobre el tapete expr.• reprender v.v.• apellidar v.• convocar v.• decir v.(§pres: digo, dices...) pret: dij-pp: dichofut/c: dir-•)• intitular v.• invitar v.• llamar (Teléfono) v.• pasar lista v.• titular v.kɔːl
I
1) ( by telephone) llamada fto make a call — hacer* una llamada (telefónica)
will you take the call? — ( talk to somebody) ¿le paso la llamada?; ( accept charges) ¿acepta la llamada?
local/long-distance call — llamada urbana/interurbana
2)a) ( of person - cry) llamada f, llamado m (AmL); (- shout) grito m3)a) ( summons)to be on call — estar* de guardia
beyond the call of duty — más de lo que el deber exigía (or exige etc) (frml)
b) ( lure) llamada f, atracción f4) ( demand) llamamiento m, llamado m (AmL)5) ( claim)6) (usu with neg)a) ( reason) motivo mb) ( demand) demanda f7) ( visit) visita fto pay a call on somebody — hacerle* una visita a alguien
8) ( Sport) decisión f, cobro m (Chi)
II
1.
1) ( shout) llamar2) \<\<police/taxi/doctor\>\> llamar; \<\<strike\>\> llamar a, convocar*3) (contact - by telephone, radio) llamarfor more information call us on o at 341-6920 — para más información llame or llámenos al (teléfono) 341-6920
don't call us, we'll call you — (set phrase) ya lo llamaremos
4) (name, describe as) llamarwe call her Betty — la llamamos or (esp AmL) le decimos Betty
what are you going to call the baby? — ¿qué nombre le van a poner al bebé?
what is this called in Italian? — ¿cómo se llama esto en italiano?
are you calling me a liar? — ¿me estás llamando mentiroso?
he calls himself an artist, but... — se dice or se considera un artista pero...
what sort of time do you call this? — ¿éstas son horas de llegar?
shall we call it $30? — digamos or pongamos que treinta dólares
2.
vi1) \<\<person\>\> llamarto call TO somebody: she called to me for help — me llamó para que la ayudara
2) (by telephone, radio) llamarwho's calling, please? — ¿de parte de quién, por favor?
3) ( visit) pasar•Phrasal Verbs:- call at- call for- call in- call off- call on- call out- call up[kɔːl]1. N1) (=cry) llamada f, llamado m (LAm); (=shout) grito m ; [of bird] canto m, reclamo m ; (imitating bird's cry) reclamo m ; (imitating animal's cry) chilla f•
they came at my call — acudieron a mi llamada•
please give me a call at seven — (in hotel) despiérteme a las siete, por favor; (at friend's) llámame a las siete•
within call — al alcance de la voz2) (Telec) llamada fto make a call — llamar (por teléfono), hacer una llamada, telefonear (esp LAm)
3) (=appeal, summons, invitation) llamamiento m, llamado (LAm); (Aer) (for flight) anuncio m ; (Theat) (to actor) llamamiento m•
to answer the call — (Rel) acudir al llamamiento•
the boat sent out a call for help — el barco emitió una llamada de socorro•
to be on call — (=on duty) estar de guardia; (=available) estar disponiblemoney on call — dinero m a la vista
•
the minister sent out a call to the country to remain calm — el ministro hizo un llamamiento al país para que conservara la calma4) (=lure) llamada f•
to answer the call of nature — euph hacer sus necesidades fisiológicas5) (=visit) (also Med) visita f•
the boat makes a call at Vigo — el barco hace escala en Vigo•
to pay a call on sb — ir a ver a algn, hacer una visita a algn6) (=need) motivo m•
you had no call to say that — no tenías motivo alguno para decir eso•
there isn't much call for these now — hay poca demanda de estos ahora8) (=claim)•
to have first call on sth — (resources etc) tener prioridad en algo; (when buying it) tener opción de compra sobre algo9) (Bridge) marca f, voz fwhose call is it? — ¿a quién le toca declarar?
10)- have a close call2. VT1) (=shout out) [+ name, person] llamar, gritarattention 1., 1), halt 1., 1), name 1., 2), shot 2., 4), tune 1., 1)did you call me? — ¿me llamaste?
2) (=summon) [+ doctor, taxi] llamar; [+ meeting, election] convocar•
he felt called to serve God — se sentía llamado a servir al Señor3) (Telec) llamar (por teléfono)don't call us, we'll call you — no se moleste en llamar, nosotros le llamaremos
4) (=announce) [+ flight] anunciar5) (=waken) despertar, llamarplease call me at eight — me llama or despierta a las ocho, por favor
6) (=name, describe) llamarwhat are you called? — ¿cómo te llamas?
what are they calling him? — ¿qué nombre le van a poner?
are you calling me a liar? — ¿me está diciendo que soy un mentiroso?, ¿me está llamando mentiroso?
7) (=consider)•
I call it an insult — para mí eso es un insultolet's call it £50 — quedamos en 50 libras
•
what time do you call this? — iro ¿qué hora crees que es?•
call yourself a friend? — iro ¿y tú dices que eres un amigo?8) [+ result] (of election, race) hacer público, anunciarit's too close to call — la cosa está muy igualada or reñida
9) (Bridge) declarar10) (US) (Sport) [+ game] suspender3. VI1) (=shout) [person] llamar; (=cry, sing) [bird] cantardid you call? — ¿me llamaste?
2) (Telec)who's calling? — ¿de parte de quién?, ¿quién (le) llama?
London calling — (Rad) aquí Londres
3) (=visit) pasar (a ver)please call again — (Comm) gracias por su visita
4.CPDcall centre N — (Brit) (Telec) centro m de atención al cliente, call centre m
call girl N — prostituta f (que concierta citas por teléfono)
call letters NPL — (US) (Telec) letras fpl de identificación, indicativo m
call loan N — (Econ) préstamo m cobrable a la vista
call money N — (Econ) dinero m a la vista
call number N — (US) [of library book] número m de catalogación
call option N — (St Ex) opción f de compra a precio fijado
call sign N — (Rad) (señal f de) llamada f
call signal N — (Telec) código m de llamada
- call at- call for- call in- call off- call on- call out- call up* * *[kɔːl]
I
1) ( by telephone) llamada fto make a call — hacer* una llamada (telefónica)
will you take the call? — ( talk to somebody) ¿le paso la llamada?; ( accept charges) ¿acepta la llamada?
local/long-distance call — llamada urbana/interurbana
2)a) ( of person - cry) llamada f, llamado m (AmL); (- shout) grito m3)a) ( summons)to be on call — estar* de guardia
beyond the call of duty — más de lo que el deber exigía (or exige etc) (frml)
b) ( lure) llamada f, atracción f4) ( demand) llamamiento m, llamado m (AmL)5) ( claim)6) (usu with neg)a) ( reason) motivo mb) ( demand) demanda f7) ( visit) visita fto pay a call on somebody — hacerle* una visita a alguien
8) ( Sport) decisión f, cobro m (Chi)
II
1.
1) ( shout) llamar2) \<\<police/taxi/doctor\>\> llamar; \<\<strike\>\> llamar a, convocar*3) (contact - by telephone, radio) llamarfor more information call us on o at 341-6920 — para más información llame or llámenos al (teléfono) 341-6920
don't call us, we'll call you — (set phrase) ya lo llamaremos
4) (name, describe as) llamarwe call her Betty — la llamamos or (esp AmL) le decimos Betty
what are you going to call the baby? — ¿qué nombre le van a poner al bebé?
what is this called in Italian? — ¿cómo se llama esto en italiano?
are you calling me a liar? — ¿me estás llamando mentiroso?
he calls himself an artist, but... — se dice or se considera un artista pero...
what sort of time do you call this? — ¿éstas son horas de llegar?
shall we call it $30? — digamos or pongamos que treinta dólares
2.
vi1) \<\<person\>\> llamarto call TO somebody: she called to me for help — me llamó para que la ayudara
2) (by telephone, radio) llamarwho's calling, please? — ¿de parte de quién, por favor?
3) ( visit) pasar•Phrasal Verbs:- call at- call for- call in- call off- call on- call out- call up -
78 halt
ho:lt 1. verb(to (cause to) stop walking, marching, running etc: The driver halted the train; The train halted at the signals.) stanse, stoppe (opp)2. noun1) (a complete stop: the train came to a halt.) full stans/stopp2) (a short stop (on a march etc).) stans, stopp3) (a small railway station.) holdeplass, stoppested•- call a halt to- call a haltstans--------stanse--------stopp--------stoppeIsubst. \/hɔːlt\/, \/hɒlt\/1) stopp, rast, pause, opphold2) rastested3) (britisk, jernbane) stoppested, holdeplasscome to a halt eller make a halt gjøre holdt, gå i stå, stanseIIverb \/hɔːlt\/, \/hɒlt\/1) stanse, stoppe, gjøre holdt2) sette en stopper forIIIverb \/hɔːlt\/, \/hɒlt\/1) halte2) (overført, om vers e.l.) halte, vakle -
79 halt
[hɔːlt] 1. n 2. vtpowstrzymać ( perf), zatrzymać ( perf)3. viprzystanąć ( perf), zatrzymać się ( perf)to call a halt to sth — zarzucić ( perf) coś, zaniechać ( perf) czegoś
* * *[ho:lt] 1. verb(to (cause to) stop walking, marching, running etc: The driver halted the train; The train halted at the signals.) zatrzymać się2. noun1) (a complete stop: the train came to a halt.) postój2) (a short stop (on a march etc).) przystanek, postój3) (a small railway station.) stacja kolejowa•- call a halt to- call a halt -
80 halt
[ho:lt] 1. verb(to (cause to) stop walking, marching, running etc: The driver halted the train; The train halted at the signals.) parar2. noun1) (a complete stop: the train came to a halt.) alto2) (a short stop (on a march etc).) paragem3) (a small railway station.) apeadeiro•- call a halt to- call a halt* * *halt1————————halt2[hɔ:lt] n arch manqueira, coxeadura. • vi vacilar, hesitar, estar indeciso. • adj arch coxo, manco.
См. также в других словарях:
call a halt — ( ● halt * * * demand or order a stop he decided to call a halt to all further discussion … Useful english dictionary
call a halt — index check (restrain), close (terminate), condemn (ban), halt, hold up (delay) … Law dictionary
call a halt to — call a halt (to (something)) to stop something. When the rain got very heavy, the referees called a halt to the game … New idioms dictionary
call a halt — (to (something)) to stop something. When the rain got very heavy, the referees called a halt to the game … New idioms dictionary
call a halt — ► call a halt order a stop. Main Entry: ↑halt … English terms dictionary
call a halt (to something) — phrase to end something, often by a formal or official decision The referee decided to call a halt only twenty minutes into the match. Pattie finally called a halt to the relationship 18 months later. Thesaurus: to bring an end to… … Useful english dictionary
call a halt to something — call a halt (to (something)) to stop something. When the rain got very heavy, the referees called a halt to the game … New idioms dictionary
call a halt — {v. phr.} To give a command to stop. * /The scouts were tired during the hike, and the scoutmaster called a halt./ * /When the children s play, got too noisy, their mother called a halt./ … Dictionary of American idioms
call a halt — {v. phr.} To give a command to stop. * /The scouts were tired during the hike, and the scoutmaster called a halt./ * /When the children s play, got too noisy, their mother called a halt./ … Dictionary of American idioms
call\ a\ halt — v. phr. To give a command to stop. The scouts were tired during the hike, and the scoutmaster called a halt. When the children s play, got too noisy, their mother called a halt … Словарь американских идиом
call a halt — order a stop. → halt … English new terms dictionary