-
1 calam
clam (old access. form callim, or, acc. to Cod. Gu. 1, calam, Paul. ex Fest. p. 47, 3 Müll.) [root cal-; cf.: calix, celo, cella, occulo, caligo], adv. and prep., secretly, privately; and in the predicate after sum and fore, hidden, secret, unknown (opp. palam; except once in Caes., v. II. infra; in class. prose only used as adv.).I.Adv.A.In gen.: clamque palamque, Enn. ap. Gell. 12, 4 (247 Vahl.): ignis mortalibus clam Divisus, Att. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 10, 23:B.mea nunc facinora aperiuntur, clam quae speravi fore,
Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 21; cf. Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 46; Lucr. 5, 1157:nec id clam esse potuit,
Liv. 5, 36, 6: clam mordax canis (Gr. lathrodêktês kuôn), Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 27; cf. Amm. 15, 3, 5; Ter. And. 2, 6, 13; Cat. 21, 5; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 14, 8:clam peperit uxor,
Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 15:hanc tu mihi vel vi, vel clam, vel precario Fac tradas (a jurid. formula),
id. Eun. 2, 3, 28; cf. Cic. Caecin. 32, 92:qui propter avaritiam clam depositum non reddidit,
id. Tusc. 3, 8, 17:clam mussitantes,
Liv. 33, 31, 1; Suet. Tib. 6:praemissis confestim clam cohortibus,
id. Caes. 31; id. Ner. 34:ille Sychaeum Clam ferro incautum superat,
stealthily, Verg. A. 1, 350:nec dic quid doleas, clam tamen usque dole,
Ov. R. Am. 694:cui te commisit alendum Clam,
id. M. 13, 432; cf. id. ib. 14, 310 al.—Esp.1.With advv.; with furtim, Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 49;2.with furtive,
id. ib. 5, 2, 61;with occulte,
Plin. 36, 2, 2, § 6; poet. with tacitus:tacito clam venit illa pede, and similar words,
Tib. 1, 10, 34; 4, 6, 16; cf.:strepito nullo clam reserare fores,
id. 1, 8, 60; opp. palam, Enn. l. l.; Plaut. Merc. 5, 4, 63; Cic. Cael. 9, 20; id. Rosc. Am. 8, 23; id. Fam. 1, 1, 4; Tib. 2, 1, 84; Suet. Caes. 80; id. Dom. 2;and opp. propalam,
Suet. Ner. 22.—With gen.:3.res exulatum at illam clam abibat patris,
Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 43 Ritschl (cf. lathrê Laomedontos, Hom. Il. 5, 269).—Clam est, with subj.-clause (cf. II. B. infra):II. (α).meretricem commoneri Quam sane magni referat, nil clam'st,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 9.—With abl. (only in the two foll. passages; for Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 2; 4, 6, 5; id. Curc. 1, 3, 17; id. Am. prol. 107 al., where the abl. formerly stood with clam, have been corrected by Ritschl and recent edd.; v. Speng. ad Ter. And. 1, 5, 52;(β).but cf. Ussing ad Plaut. Curc. l.l.): nec clam durateus Trojanis Pergama partu Inflammasset equos,
Lucr. 1, 476 Munro ad loc.:non sibi clam vobis salutem fuga petivit?
Caes. B. C. 2, 32.—With acc.:B.clam uxorem,
Plaut. As. Grex. 1; id. Cas. prol. 54: clam uxorem et clam filium, [p. 348] id. Merc. 3, 2, 2:matrem,
id. Mil. 2, 1, 34:patrem,
id. Merc. 2, 3, 8; 3, 4, 75; id. Truc. 2, 1, 37 Speng.; Gell. 2, 23, 16:senem,
Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 13:uxorem,
id. Cas. 2, 8, 32; id. As. Grex. 5; id. Men. 1, 2, 43; 5, 9, 78; id. Merc. 4, 6, 3 Ritschl:virum,
id. Cas. 2, 2, 28; id. Am. prol. 107:clam alter alterum,
id. Cas. prol. 51:illum,
id. Merc. 2, 3, 26:omnīs,
id. Aul. prol. 7:clam praesidia Pompeii, Auct. B. Hisp. 3: clam quemdam Philonem,
id. ib. 35:nostros,
id. ib. 16:dominum,
Dig. 9, 2, 27, § 14:haec clam me omnia,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 46.—Clam me est, it is unknown to me, I know not (only in Plaut. and Ter.):* C.neque adeo clam me est,
Ter. Hec. 2, 2, 19:haud clam me est,
id. ib. 3, 4, 10; so id. ib. 4, 1, 53;4, 2, 1: nec clam te est, quam, etc.,
id. And. 1, 5, 52.—Clam habere aliquem = celare aliquem, to keep secret from one, conceal from, Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 35; cf. Prisc. p. 988 P.; Pomp. Comm. Art. Don. p. 399. -
2 clam
- arch. calim, calam -- racine cal-; cf. calix, celo, cella, occulo, caligo. [st1]1 [-] clăm, prép. + abl. ou acc.; qqf. gén.: en cachette de, à l’insu de. - clam vobis, Caes.: à votre insu. - clam patris ou clam patre, Plaut.: à l'insu de mon père. - clam patrem, Ter. Hec. 396: à l’insu de mon père. - clam me est, Plaut. et Ter.: j'ignore. - non me clam haberet quod... Tert.: elle ne me cacherait pas ce que... [st1]2 [-] clăm, adv.: en cachette, secrètement, à la dérobée. - clam esse: demeurer secret. --- Plaut. Trac. 795; Lucr. 5, 1157: Liv. 5, 36, 6. - clam quae speravi fore, Plaut.: choses que j'espérais cacher. - clam depositum, Cic.: dépôt secret. - non id clam esse potuit, Liv. 5, 36, 6: cela ne put être caché.* * *- arch. calim, calam -- racine cal-; cf. calix, celo, cella, occulo, caligo. [st1]1 [-] clăm, prép. + abl. ou acc.; qqf. gén.: en cachette de, à l’insu de. - clam vobis, Caes.: à votre insu. - clam patris ou clam patre, Plaut.: à l'insu de mon père. - clam patrem, Ter. Hec. 396: à l’insu de mon père. - clam me est, Plaut. et Ter.: j'ignore. - non me clam haberet quod... Tert.: elle ne me cacherait pas ce que... [st1]2 [-] clăm, adv.: en cachette, secrètement, à la dérobée. - clam esse: demeurer secret. --- Plaut. Trac. 795; Lucr. 5, 1157: Liv. 5, 36, 6. - clam quae speravi fore, Plaut.: choses que j'espérais cacher. - clam depositum, Cic.: dépôt secret. - non id clam esse potuit, Liv. 5, 36, 6: cela ne put être caché.* * *Clam, Praepositio ablatiuo casui seruiens, et nonnunquam accusatiuo. Plaut. Secrettement, A l'emblee, En cachette, Au desceu, Sans le sceu.\Clam me, clam te est. Plaut. Je n'en scay rien, Tu n'en scais rien.\Non clam me, Non clam te est. Terent. Je le scay bien, Tu le scais bien.\Clam iis eam vidi. Cic. Je l'ay veue qu'ils n'en ont rien apperceu.\Clam aliquem aliquid habere. Terent. Celer quelque chose à aucun.\Clam vos sunt facinora eius. Cic. Vous ne congnoissez pas ses mechancetez.\Clam, Aduerbium. Terent. Clam subduxit te mihi. Secrettement, Celeement, A la desrobee.\Si sperat fore clam. Ter. S'il pense que personne n'en scaura rien. -
3 caleo
caleo, uī, ēre (vgl. litauisch szílti, warm werden, szíltas, warm, ahd. lāo, nhd. lau), warm-, heiß-, glühend sein, glühen (Ggstz. frigēre), I) eig.: a) durch physische Wärme, α) absol.: ignis calet, Cic.: aqua calet, Plaut.: nimis calet urceus, Plaut.: quartam iam totus in horam sol calet, Auson.: quod spectat ad occidentem sole exorto tepescit, meridie calet, vespere fervet, Vitr.: iam non solum calet unda, sed coquitur, Sidon.: calet per membra sudor, Claud.: u. im Partiz., sole calente, Tibull.: favilla calens, Hor.: calens sulfur, Ov.: calentibus aris, Ov.: calentium aquarum fontes, Sen.: aquae suāpte naturā calentes, Amm.: mediocriter calentia fomenta, Cels.: cibi calentes, Cels.: calentes epulae, Ov.: iure (Brühe) calente, Auson.: a calendo calor, Varr. fr. – Aktiv unpers., calet (es ist heiß) tamquam furnus, Petron. 72, 3: u. Passiv impers. (vgl. Prisc. 8, 26), quom caletur od. quom caletur maxume, wenn es heiß, sehr heiß ist, Plaut. capt. 80; truc. 65: u. so cum iam flagrantiā solis caleretur, Apul. met. 4, 1. – β) m. Ang. wodurch? durch Abl., centum Sabaeo ture calent arae, Verg.: terrae alio sole calentes, Hor.: caliturae ignibus arae, Ov.: u. poet., ungularum pulsibus calens Hister, vom Hufschlag glühende = von Rossen oft überschrittene, Mart. 7, 7, 2. – b) durch animalische Wärme: α) absol.: os (das Gesicht) calet tibi, nunc frigefactas, Plaut.: caput calet, Cels.: calens cor, Auson.: neque natura sanguinis est, ut utique caleat, Cels.: nunc dum calet sanguis, vigentibus ad meliora eundum est, Sen.: exterior pars friget, interior sic calet, ut etiam sitim faciat, Cels.: calent membra in tepido toro, Petr. poët.: von Pers., ut fortunati sunt fabri ferrarii, qui ad carbones adsident: semper calent, Plaut. rud. 531 sq.: scinde calam, ut caleas, Lucil. sat. fr. inc. 115: caluit (hatte Fieberhitze) et hodie Faustina, M. Caes. b. Fronto ad M. Caes. 5, 11. p. 80, 11 N. – β) mit Ang. wodurch? durch Abl., rabie magis ora (Gesichter) calent, Val. Flacc. 3, 216: minimus gelido iam in corpore sanguis febre calet solā, Iuven. 10, 217 sq. – II) übtr.: A) von Pers.u. gemütl. Zuständen u. Vornahmen, 1) beunruhigt werden, eingeheizt bekommen, in Unruhe-, in beunruhigende Spannung versetzt sein, haec velim explices et me iuves consilio, etsi te istic iam calere puto, der Kopf dir warm genug sein mag, Cic.: quod tibi supra scripsi Curionem valde frigere, iam calet (wird ihm eingeheizt); nam ferventissime concerpitur, Cael. in Cic. ep. – 2) warm-, erwärmt-, erhitzt-, aufgeregt-, entbrannt (entflammt) sein, brennen, glühen, a) übh.: α) absol.: nimirum vigilant clamant calent rixant, Varr. fr.: an ego, cum omnes caleant (während alles in fieberhafter Aufregung ist), ignaviter aliquid faciam? Hirt. in Cic. ep.: animis calentibus, Quint.: animus calens (sc. irā), Stat.: calet libido irati eri, Claud.: belligeratrix ira calet, Claud.: avidius calenti impetu progressi, bei allzu hitzigem Vorrücken, Amm. – β) m. Ang. wobei? worin? durch in u. Abl., in re frigidissima cales, in ferventissima friges, Cornif. rhet.: calebat in agendo, er war ganz Feuer im Vortrage, Cic. – γ) m. Ang. infolge wessen? durch ab od. de u. Abl., Romani calentes adhuc ab (infolge des) recenti pugna, Liv. 25, 39, 9: Arctoa de strage calens, Claud. III. cons. Hon. 26. – δ) mit Ang. wodurch? in welcher Beziehung? durch Abl., permixtā caede, Lucr.: furore, Mart.: desiderio, Ov.: cupidine laudis, Ov.: scribendi studio, Ov.: calet amore, Sil.: dum animi spe calerent, solange ihr Mut von H. entflammt sei, Curt. – ε) m. Ang. wozu? durch ad u. Akk., ad nova lucra, brennen auf usw., Prop. 4, 3, 64. – od. durch Infin., brennen = erpicht sein, begierig sein, zu usw., Stat. Theb. 4, 261. Claud. nupt. Hon. et Mar. 287; ep. 1, 29. – b) insbes., vor Liebe glühen, haesimus calentes, Petr. 79, 8. – m. Abl. pers., von Liebe zu jmd. entbrannt od. entflammt sein, für jmd. brennen, glühen, iuvene, feminā, Hor.: puellā, Ov.: sordibus (zur Kanaille), Petr. – B) v. Lebl.: 1) mit Feuer, emsig (schwunghaft) betrieben werden, nundinae calebant, Cic.: indicia calent, die Angeberei ist an der Tagesordnung (ist im besten Flor), Cic.: posteaquam satis calere res Rubrio visa est, zur Ausführung reif schien, Cic.: tot calentibus malis, Amm. – 2) noch warm-, noch neu-, noch frisch sein, sich noch nicht verraucht haben, noch von Interesse sein, at enim nihil est, nisi dum calet, hoc agitur, Plaut.: rumores... Cumarum tenus caluerunt, Cael. in Cic. ep. 8, 1, 2: illud crimen de nummis... caluit re recenti, nunc in causa refrixit, Cic.: calentibus adhuc rhetorum studiis atque doctrinis, Hier. – / Partic. Fut. act. calitūrus, Ov. met. 13, 590.
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4 calim
calim (al. cod. calam, callim), Adv., altlat. = clam, s. Paul. ex Fest. 47, 3.
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5 caleo
caleo, uī, ēre (vgl. litauisch szнlti, warm werden, szнltas, warm, ahd. lāo, nhd. lau), warm-, heiß-, glühend sein, glühen (Ggstz. frigēre), I) eig.: a) durch physische Wärme, α) absol.: ignis calet, Cic.: aqua calet, Plaut.: nimis calet urceus, Plaut.: quartam iam totus in horam sol calet, Auson.: quod spectat ad occidentem sole exorto tepescit, meridie calet, vespere fervet, Vitr.: iam non solum calet unda, sed coquitur, Sidon.: calet per membra sudor, Claud.: u. im Partiz., sole calente, Tibull.: favilla calens, Hor.: calens sulfur, Ov.: calentibus aris, Ov.: calentium aquarum fontes, Sen.: aquae suāpte naturā calentes, Amm.: mediocriter calentia fomenta, Cels.: cibi calentes, Cels.: calentes epulae, Ov.: iure (Brühe) calente, Auson.: a calendo calor, Varr. fr. – Aktiv unpers., calet (es ist heiß) tamquam furnus, Petron. 72, 3: u. Passiv impers. (vgl. Prisc. 8, 26), quom caletur od. quom caletur maxume, wenn es heiß, sehr heiß ist, Plaut. capt. 80; truc. 65: u. so cum iam flagrantiā solis caleretur, Apul. met. 4, 1. – β) m. Ang. wodurch? durch Abl., centum Sabaeo ture calent arae, Verg.: terrae alio sole calentes, Hor.: caliturae ignibus arae, Ov.: u. poet., ungularum pulsibus calens Hister, vom Hufschlag glühende = von Rossen oft überschrittene, Mart. 7, 7, 2. – b) durch animalische Wärme: α) absol.: os (das Gesicht) calet tibi, nunc frigefactas, Plaut.: caput————calet, Cels.: calens cor, Auson.: neque natura sanguinis est, ut utique caleat, Cels.: nunc dum calet sanguis, vigentibus ad meliora eundum est, Sen.: exterior pars friget, interior sic calet, ut etiam sitim faciat, Cels.: calent membra in tepido toro, Petr. poët.: von Pers., ut fortunati sunt fabri ferrarii, qui ad carbones adsident: semper calent, Plaut. rud. 531 sq.: scinde calam, ut caleas, Lucil. sat. fr. inc. 115: caluit (hatte Fieberhitze) et hodie Faustina, M. Caes. b. Fronto ad M. Caes. 5, 11. p. 80, 11 N. – β) mit Ang. wodurch? durch Abl., rabie magis ora (Gesichter) calent, Val. Flacc. 3, 216: minimus gelido iam in corpore sanguis febre calet solā, Iuven. 10, 217 sq. – II) übtr.: A) von Pers.u. gemütl. Zuständen u. Vornahmen, 1) beunruhigt werden, eingeheizt bekommen, in Unruhe-, in beunruhigende Spannung versetzt sein, haec velim explices et me iuves consilio, etsi te istic iam calere puto, der Kopf dir warm genug sein mag, Cic.: quod tibi supra scripsi Curionem valde frigere, iam calet (wird ihm eingeheizt); nam ferventissime concerpitur, Cael. in Cic. ep. – 2) warm-, erwärmt-, erhitzt-, aufgeregt-, entbrannt (entflammt) sein, brennen, glühen, a) übh.: α) absol.: nimirum vigilant clamant calent rixant, Varr. fr.: an ego, cum omnes caleant (während alles in fieberhafter Aufregung ist), ignaviter aliquid faciam? Hirt. in Cic. ep.: animis calentibus, Quint.: animus calens (sc. irā),————Stat.: calet libido irati eri, Claud.: belligeratrix ira calet, Claud.: avidius calenti impetu progressi, bei allzu hitzigem Vorrücken, Amm. – β) m. Ang. wobei? worin? durch in u. Abl., in re frigidissima cales, in ferventissima friges, Cornif. rhet.: calebat in agendo, er war ganz Feuer im Vortrage, Cic. – γ) m. Ang. infolge wessen? durch ab od. de u. Abl., Romani calentes adhuc ab (infolge des) recenti pugna, Liv. 25, 39, 9: Arctoa de strage calens, Claud. III. cons. Hon. 26. – δ) mit Ang. wodurch? in welcher Beziehung? durch Abl., permixtā caede, Lucr.: furore, Mart.: desiderio, Ov.: cupidine laudis, Ov.: scribendi studio, Ov.: calet amore, Sil.: dum animi spe calerent, solange ihr Mut von H. entflammt sei, Curt. – ε) m. Ang. wozu? durch ad u. Akk., ad nova lucra, brennen auf usw., Prop. 4, 3, 64. – od. durch Infin., brennen = erpicht sein, begierig sein, zu usw., Stat. Theb. 4, 261. Claud. nupt. Hon. et Mar. 287; ep. 1, 29. – b) insbes., vor Liebe glühen, haesimus calentes, Petr. 79, 8. – m. Abl. pers., von Liebe zu jmd. entbrannt od. entflammt sein, für jmd. brennen, glühen, iuvene, feminā, Hor.: puellā, Ov.: sordibus (zur Kanaille), Petr. – B) v. Lebl.: 1) mit Feuer, emsig (schwunghaft) betrieben werden, nundinae calebant, Cic.: indicia calent, die Angeberei ist an der Tagesordnung (ist im besten Flor), Cic.: posteaquam satis calere res Rubrio visa est, zur Ausführung————reif schien, Cic.: tot calentibus malis, Amm. – 2) noch warm-, noch neu-, noch frisch sein, sich noch nicht verraucht haben, noch von Interesse sein, at enim nihil est, nisi dum calet, hoc agitur, Plaut.: rumores... Cumarum tenus caluerunt, Cael. in Cic. ep. 8, 1, 2: illud crimen de nummis... caluit re recenti, nunc in causa refrixit, Cic.: calentibus adhuc rhetorum studiis atque doctrinis, Hier. – ⇒ Partic. Fut. act. calitūrus, Ov. met. 13, 590. -
6 calim
calim (al. cod. calam, callim), Adv., altlat. = clam, s. Paul. ex Fest. 47, 3. -
7 cala
cāla, ae, f. [kalon], a piece or billet of wood: scinde, puero calam ut caleas, i. e. scinde fustes et fac focum, Lucil. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 6, 1 (Fragm. Inc. 139). -
8 callim
clam (old access. form callim, or, acc. to Cod. Gu. 1, calam, Paul. ex Fest. p. 47, 3 Müll.) [root cal-; cf.: calix, celo, cella, occulo, caligo], adv. and prep., secretly, privately; and in the predicate after sum and fore, hidden, secret, unknown (opp. palam; except once in Caes., v. II. infra; in class. prose only used as adv.).I.Adv.A.In gen.: clamque palamque, Enn. ap. Gell. 12, 4 (247 Vahl.): ignis mortalibus clam Divisus, Att. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 10, 23:B.mea nunc facinora aperiuntur, clam quae speravi fore,
Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 21; cf. Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 46; Lucr. 5, 1157:nec id clam esse potuit,
Liv. 5, 36, 6: clam mordax canis (Gr. lathrodêktês kuôn), Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 27; cf. Amm. 15, 3, 5; Ter. And. 2, 6, 13; Cat. 21, 5; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 14, 8:clam peperit uxor,
Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 15:hanc tu mihi vel vi, vel clam, vel precario Fac tradas (a jurid. formula),
id. Eun. 2, 3, 28; cf. Cic. Caecin. 32, 92:qui propter avaritiam clam depositum non reddidit,
id. Tusc. 3, 8, 17:clam mussitantes,
Liv. 33, 31, 1; Suet. Tib. 6:praemissis confestim clam cohortibus,
id. Caes. 31; id. Ner. 34:ille Sychaeum Clam ferro incautum superat,
stealthily, Verg. A. 1, 350:nec dic quid doleas, clam tamen usque dole,
Ov. R. Am. 694:cui te commisit alendum Clam,
id. M. 13, 432; cf. id. ib. 14, 310 al.—Esp.1.With advv.; with furtim, Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 49;2.with furtive,
id. ib. 5, 2, 61;with occulte,
Plin. 36, 2, 2, § 6; poet. with tacitus:tacito clam venit illa pede, and similar words,
Tib. 1, 10, 34; 4, 6, 16; cf.:strepito nullo clam reserare fores,
id. 1, 8, 60; opp. palam, Enn. l. l.; Plaut. Merc. 5, 4, 63; Cic. Cael. 9, 20; id. Rosc. Am. 8, 23; id. Fam. 1, 1, 4; Tib. 2, 1, 84; Suet. Caes. 80; id. Dom. 2;and opp. propalam,
Suet. Ner. 22.—With gen.:3.res exulatum at illam clam abibat patris,
Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 43 Ritschl (cf. lathrê Laomedontos, Hom. Il. 5, 269).—Clam est, with subj.-clause (cf. II. B. infra):II. (α).meretricem commoneri Quam sane magni referat, nil clam'st,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 9.—With abl. (only in the two foll. passages; for Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 2; 4, 6, 5; id. Curc. 1, 3, 17; id. Am. prol. 107 al., where the abl. formerly stood with clam, have been corrected by Ritschl and recent edd.; v. Speng. ad Ter. And. 1, 5, 52;(β).but cf. Ussing ad Plaut. Curc. l.l.): nec clam durateus Trojanis Pergama partu Inflammasset equos,
Lucr. 1, 476 Munro ad loc.:non sibi clam vobis salutem fuga petivit?
Caes. B. C. 2, 32.—With acc.:B.clam uxorem,
Plaut. As. Grex. 1; id. Cas. prol. 54: clam uxorem et clam filium, [p. 348] id. Merc. 3, 2, 2:matrem,
id. Mil. 2, 1, 34:patrem,
id. Merc. 2, 3, 8; 3, 4, 75; id. Truc. 2, 1, 37 Speng.; Gell. 2, 23, 16:senem,
Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 13:uxorem,
id. Cas. 2, 8, 32; id. As. Grex. 5; id. Men. 1, 2, 43; 5, 9, 78; id. Merc. 4, 6, 3 Ritschl:virum,
id. Cas. 2, 2, 28; id. Am. prol. 107:clam alter alterum,
id. Cas. prol. 51:illum,
id. Merc. 2, 3, 26:omnīs,
id. Aul. prol. 7:clam praesidia Pompeii, Auct. B. Hisp. 3: clam quemdam Philonem,
id. ib. 35:nostros,
id. ib. 16:dominum,
Dig. 9, 2, 27, § 14:haec clam me omnia,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 46.—Clam me est, it is unknown to me, I know not (only in Plaut. and Ter.):* C.neque adeo clam me est,
Ter. Hec. 2, 2, 19:haud clam me est,
id. ib. 3, 4, 10; so id. ib. 4, 1, 53;4, 2, 1: nec clam te est, quam, etc.,
id. And. 1, 5, 52.—Clam habere aliquem = celare aliquem, to keep secret from one, conceal from, Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 35; cf. Prisc. p. 988 P.; Pomp. Comm. Art. Don. p. 399. -
9 clam
clam (old access. form callim, or, acc. to Cod. Gu. 1, calam, Paul. ex Fest. p. 47, 3 Müll.) [root cal-; cf.: calix, celo, cella, occulo, caligo], adv. and prep., secretly, privately; and in the predicate after sum and fore, hidden, secret, unknown (opp. palam; except once in Caes., v. II. infra; in class. prose only used as adv.).I.Adv.A.In gen.: clamque palamque, Enn. ap. Gell. 12, 4 (247 Vahl.): ignis mortalibus clam Divisus, Att. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 10, 23:B.mea nunc facinora aperiuntur, clam quae speravi fore,
Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 21; cf. Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 46; Lucr. 5, 1157:nec id clam esse potuit,
Liv. 5, 36, 6: clam mordax canis (Gr. lathrodêktês kuôn), Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 27; cf. Amm. 15, 3, 5; Ter. And. 2, 6, 13; Cat. 21, 5; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 14, 8:clam peperit uxor,
Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 15:hanc tu mihi vel vi, vel clam, vel precario Fac tradas (a jurid. formula),
id. Eun. 2, 3, 28; cf. Cic. Caecin. 32, 92:qui propter avaritiam clam depositum non reddidit,
id. Tusc. 3, 8, 17:clam mussitantes,
Liv. 33, 31, 1; Suet. Tib. 6:praemissis confestim clam cohortibus,
id. Caes. 31; id. Ner. 34:ille Sychaeum Clam ferro incautum superat,
stealthily, Verg. A. 1, 350:nec dic quid doleas, clam tamen usque dole,
Ov. R. Am. 694:cui te commisit alendum Clam,
id. M. 13, 432; cf. id. ib. 14, 310 al.—Esp.1.With advv.; with furtim, Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 49;2.with furtive,
id. ib. 5, 2, 61;with occulte,
Plin. 36, 2, 2, § 6; poet. with tacitus:tacito clam venit illa pede, and similar words,
Tib. 1, 10, 34; 4, 6, 16; cf.:strepito nullo clam reserare fores,
id. 1, 8, 60; opp. palam, Enn. l. l.; Plaut. Merc. 5, 4, 63; Cic. Cael. 9, 20; id. Rosc. Am. 8, 23; id. Fam. 1, 1, 4; Tib. 2, 1, 84; Suet. Caes. 80; id. Dom. 2;and opp. propalam,
Suet. Ner. 22.—With gen.:3.res exulatum at illam clam abibat patris,
Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 43 Ritschl (cf. lathrê Laomedontos, Hom. Il. 5, 269).—Clam est, with subj.-clause (cf. II. B. infra):II. (α).meretricem commoneri Quam sane magni referat, nil clam'st,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 9.—With abl. (only in the two foll. passages; for Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 2; 4, 6, 5; id. Curc. 1, 3, 17; id. Am. prol. 107 al., where the abl. formerly stood with clam, have been corrected by Ritschl and recent edd.; v. Speng. ad Ter. And. 1, 5, 52;(β).but cf. Ussing ad Plaut. Curc. l.l.): nec clam durateus Trojanis Pergama partu Inflammasset equos,
Lucr. 1, 476 Munro ad loc.:non sibi clam vobis salutem fuga petivit?
Caes. B. C. 2, 32.—With acc.:B.clam uxorem,
Plaut. As. Grex. 1; id. Cas. prol. 54: clam uxorem et clam filium, [p. 348] id. Merc. 3, 2, 2:matrem,
id. Mil. 2, 1, 34:patrem,
id. Merc. 2, 3, 8; 3, 4, 75; id. Truc. 2, 1, 37 Speng.; Gell. 2, 23, 16:senem,
Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 13:uxorem,
id. Cas. 2, 8, 32; id. As. Grex. 5; id. Men. 1, 2, 43; 5, 9, 78; id. Merc. 4, 6, 3 Ritschl:virum,
id. Cas. 2, 2, 28; id. Am. prol. 107:clam alter alterum,
id. Cas. prol. 51:illum,
id. Merc. 2, 3, 26:omnīs,
id. Aul. prol. 7:clam praesidia Pompeii, Auct. B. Hisp. 3: clam quemdam Philonem,
id. ib. 35:nostros,
id. ib. 16:dominum,
Dig. 9, 2, 27, § 14:haec clam me omnia,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 46.—Clam me est, it is unknown to me, I know not (only in Plaut. and Ter.):* C.neque adeo clam me est,
Ter. Hec. 2, 2, 19:haud clam me est,
id. ib. 3, 4, 10; so id. ib. 4, 1, 53;4, 2, 1: nec clam te est, quam, etc.,
id. And. 1, 5, 52.—Clam habere aliquem = celare aliquem, to keep secret from one, conceal from, Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 35; cf. Prisc. p. 988 P.; Pomp. Comm. Art. Don. p. 399.
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