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1 обвинение обвинени·е
1) charge, accusation; (обвинительный акт) indictment, verdict of guiltyвозводить на кого-л. обвинение в преступлении — to impute a crime to smb., to charge smb. with a crime
выдвинуть обвинение — to bring an accusation (against), to charge (smb. with), to bring / to file a charge (against) документально доказать / подтвердить обвинения to document charges
задержать по обвинению в шпионаже — to hold (smb.) on spying charges
изложить суть обвинения — to deliver the charge (to the jury)
отказаться от обвинения, снять обвинение — to withdraw ah accusation, to exculpate
отвергать обвинения — to repel / to repudiate an accusation
отклонить обвинения — to repudiate the charge; to back / to press a charge
отрицать обвинения как надуманные / беспочвенные — to deny allegations
обвинение в том, что... — charge that...
прекратить дело по обвинению — to vindicate smb. from a charge (of)
состряпать обвинение — to fabricate a charge, to trump up an accusation
бездоказательное / необоснованное обвинение — unfounded accusation
ложное / подстроенное обвинение — false / faked accusation, frame-up
огульное обвинение — sweeping / unfounded accusation
обвинения в адрес кого-л. — accusation against smb.
2) юр. (сторона в судебном процесс) prosecutionRussian-english dctionary of diplomacy > обвинение обвинени·е
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2 повдигам
raise, lift, pick up, take up; uplift(нещо тежко) heave(престиж) increase(ободрявам) key up, cheer up, give courage toповдигам въпроси raise points, bring up/raise questionsповдигам обвинение срещу някого bring an accusation against s.o.повдигам възражение срещу някого raise an objection against s.o.повдигам стари сметки raise up old scoresповдигам глава raise o.'s head, прен. become rebelliousповдигам край-чеца на завесата lift a corner of the curtainтя повдигна вежди she raised her eyebrows, her eyebrows went upповдигам се 1. raise o.s.повдигам се на пръсти stand on tiptoeповдига ми се, като it makes me sick to, I fee sick toкарам някого да му се повдига make s.o.'s gorge rise* * *повдѝгам,гл. raise, lift, pick up, take up; uplift; ( нещо тежко) heave; (с крик) jack (up); ( въпрос) raise, bring up/forward, moot ( пред before); \повдигам глава raise o.’s head, прен. become rebellious; \повдигам нечие самочувствие boost s.o,’s confidence; \повдигам обвинение срещу някого bring an accusation against s.o.; \повдигам стари сметки raise up old scores;\повдигам се 1. raise o.s.; \повдигам се на пръсти stand on tiptoe;2.: карам някого да му се повдига make s.o.’s gorge rise; повдига ми се feel sick, turn sick (от at), my stomach heaves; ( мъча се да повърна) retch; повдига ми се, като it makes me sick to, I feel sick to.* * *1. (въпрос) bring up/forward (пред before) 2. (нещо тежко) heave 3. (ободрявам) key up, cheer up, give courage to 4. (престиж) increase 5. (с крик) jack (up) 6. raise, lift, pick up, take up;uplift 7. ПОВДИГАМ ce raise o.s. 8. ПОВДИГАМ възражение срещу някого raise an objection against s.o. 9. ПОВДИГАМ въпроси raise points, bring up/raise questions 10. ПОВДИГАМ глава raise o.'s head, прен. become rebellious 11. ПОВДИГАМ край-чеца на завесата lift a corner of the curtain 12. ПОВДИГАМ обвинение срещу някого bring an accusation against s.o. 13. ПОВДИГАМ се на пръсти stand on tiptoe 14. ПОВДИГАМ стари сметки raise up old scores 15. карам някого да му се повдига make s.o.'s gorge rise 16. повдига ми се feel sick/nauseated, turn sick (от at), (мъча се да повърна) retch 17. повдига ми се, като it makes me sick to, I fee) sick to 18. тя повдигна вежди she raised her eyebrows, her eyebrows went up -
3 выдвинуть обвинение против
1) General subject: bring an accusation against (кого-л.), lay an accusation against (кого-л.), level an accusation against (кого-л.), level an accusation at (кого-л.), prefer a charge against (кого-л.), bring an accusal against (кого-л.)2) Makarov: lay an accusation against (smb.) (кого-л.), level an accusation against (smb.) (кого-л.), level an accusation at (smb.) (кого-л.)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > выдвинуть обвинение против
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4 обвинить
1) General subject: accuse, arraign, bring an accusation against (кого-л.), charge, delate, denounce, impeach, lay, rebuke, tax, bring an accusation against (кого-л.), bring the charge home (кого-л.), bring an accusal against (кого-л.)2) Bookish: inculpate4) Law: bring accusation5) Jargon: finger6) Taxes: charge (в ч.-л.)7) Makarov: charge with, fix the blame on (кого-л.) -
5 Klage
Klage f RECHT suit, lawsuit, action, complaint (Zivilprozess) • eine Klage begründen RECHT substantiate a claim • gegen jmdn. Klage erheben RECHT bring an action against sb • gegen jmdn. öffentlich Klage erheben RECHT bring an accusation against sb • Klage abweisen RECHT dismiss a lawsuit, dismiss a complaint • Klage erheben RECHT enter a writ, issue a writ against sb • Klage stattgeben RECHT sustain an action, uphold a complaint* * *f < Recht> Zivilprozess suit, lawsuit, action, complaint ■ eine Klage begründen < Recht> substantiate a claim ■ gegen jmdn. Klage erheben < Recht> bring an action against sb ■ gegen jmdn. öffentlich Klage erheben < Recht> bring an accusation against sb ■ Klage erheben < Recht> enter a writ, issue a writ against sb* * *Klage
(vor Gericht) action [at law], legal action, lawsuit (US), suit at law (US), (in Scheidungssachen) petition;
• im Wege der Klage by bringing an action;
• dingliche Klage real action, action in rem;
• auf Vertrag gegründete Klage contractual action;
• mutwillige Klage vexatious proceedings;
• obligatorische (schuldrechtliche) Klage personal action, action in personam;
• wechselrechtliche Klage summary procedure on a bill of exchange;
• wechselrechtlich zulässige Klage action on a bill of exchange;
• zivilrechtliche Klage civil action;
• Klage einer Aktiengesellschaft corporate action;
• Klage eines Aktionärs gegen seine Gesellschaft shareholder’s bill;
• Klage auf Anfechtung von Hauptversammlungsbeschlüssen shareholders’ (stockholders’, US) representative action;
• Klage auf Anordnung der Vermögensverwaltung administration action (order, Br.);
• Klage auf Aufhebung eines Vertrages action for avoidance of contract;
• Klage auf abgesonderte Befriedigung (Konkursverfahren) creditor’s bill;
• Klage aus ungerechtfertigter Bereicherung action for money had and received (Br.);
• Klage auf Einleitung (Eröffnung) des Zwangsvollstreckungsverfahrens hypothecary action, foreclosure action (suit) (US);
• Klage wegen Entlassung aus unsozialen Gründen action for unfair dismissal;
• Klage auf Erfüllung des Vertrages action to claim specific performance of contract;
• Klage wegen Gewährleistungbruches action for breach of warranty;
• Klage aus unerlaubter Handlung action in tort (for conspiracy);
• Klage auf Herausgabe des Eigentums revindication action, action in detinue (for recovery);
• Klage auf Herausgabe eines Grundstücks action in expropriation of real property;
• Klage auf Leistungserfüllung action for specific performance;
• Klage auf Löschung eines Patents action for forfeiture of a patent;
• Klage auf Nichtigkeitserklärung nullity suit;
• Klage auf Räumung action for ejectment (US);
• Klage auf Rechnungslegung account render, action for an account (for accounting; Klage auf Rückgabe gepfändeter Sachen (Gegenstände) action in replevin, redemption action;
• Klage auf Rücknahme einer fehlerhaften Sache redhibitory action;
• Klage auf Rückzahlung eines Darlehens action on a debt;
• Klage auf Schadenersatz damages suit;
• Klage auf Schadenersatz wegen Nichtabnahme action at law for damages caused by non-acceptance;
• Klage auf Schadenersatz wegen Nichterfüllung action at law for damages caused by non-delivery;
• Klage auf Unterhalt maintenance suit, action for support (US);
• Klage wegen Verletzung des Urheberrechtes action for infringement of copyright;
• Klage wegen (aus) Vertragsverletzung action for breach of contract, writ of covenant;
• Klage wegen unlauteren Wettbewerbs passing-off action;
• Klage auf Zahlung des Kaufpreises action at law for the purchase price;
• Klage abändern to amend a statement of claim;
• Klage abweisen to dismiss (close) an action, to find for the defendant;
• [nicht erschienen Kläger] mit der Klage abweisen to nonsuit [the plaintiff in case of a default];
• Klage kostenpflichtig abweisen to dismiss a case with costs;
• Klage als unbegründet abweisen to dismiss a complaint on its merits;
• Klage anstrengen to intend (maintain, enter) an action, to bring a case before the court;
• Klage gegen j. anstrengen to enter (institute) an action (bring a suit) against s. o.;
• Klage begründen to substantiate a claim, to make an action;
• sich auf eine Klage einlassen to enter an appearance, to appear in an action;
• Klage einreichen to prefer a suit, to file (lodge) a complaint, to file a lawsuit;
• Klage erheben to bring (institute, enter, maintain) an action, to commence a lawsuit (US), to file a suit (US);
• Klage im eigenen Namen erheben to maintain an action in one’s own name;
• Klage wegen Verletzung eines Patents erheben to bring an action for infringement of a patent;
• Klage auf Vertragsanfechtung erheben to bring an action for rescission of contract;
• Klage für zulässig erklären to declare an action admissible;
• Klage für zuständig erklären to entertain an action;
• Klage fallen lassen to drop a court case, to drop (abandon) an action;
• einer Klage stattgeben to sustain an action;
• Klage als unzulässing verwerfen to dismiss an action;
• seine Klage vortragen to state one’s case;
• Klage zurücknehmen to abandon (drop, relinquish, withdraw) an action, to drop one’s ligitation, to nonsuit;
• Klage zustellen to serve a writ;
• Klageabänderung amendments of a statement of claim;
• Klageabweichung departure;
• Klageabweisung involuntary nonsuit, dismissal of an action;
• Klageabweisung wegen Unschlüssigkeit compulsory nonsuit;
• Klageabweisungsantrag stellen to direct a nonsuit;
• Klage änderung amendments to a pleading.
substanziieren, Klage
to substantiate an action. -
6 предъявлять
предъявить (вн.)предъявлять билеты — show* / produce tickets
предъявлять документы — show* one's documents
предъявлять доказательства — show* / present proofs; produce evidence
2. ( заявлять):предъявлять право (на вн.) — raise a claim (to)
предъявлять требование (к) — lay* claim (to)
предъявлять высокие требования (к) — make* great / high demands (of); demand much (of)
предъявлять иск (к) — bring* a suit (against)
предъявлять обвинение (дт. в пр.) — bring* an accusation (against of), charge (d. with)
предъявлять кому-л. обвинение в убийстве — bring* an accusation of murder against smb., charge smb. with murder
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7 предъявлять
несов. - предъявля́ть, сов. - предъяви́ть; (вн.)1) ( показывать) show (d), produce (d)предъявля́ть биле́ты — show / produce tickets
предъявля́ть докуме́нты — show one's documents
предъявля́ть доказа́тельства — show / present proofs; produce evidence
2) ( выдвигать) put forth (d)предъявля́ть пра́во (на вн.) — raise a claim (to)
предъявля́ть иск (к) — bring a suit (against)
предъявля́ть обвине́ние (дт. в пр.) — bring an accusation (against of), charge (d with)
предъявля́ть кому́-л обвине́ние в уби́йстве — bring an accusation of murder against smb, charge smb with murder
предъявля́ть тре́бование (к) — lay claim (to)
предъявля́ть высо́кие тре́бования (к) — make great / high demands (of); demand much (of)
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8 oskarże|nie
Ⅰ sv ⇒ oskarżyć Ⅱ n 1. (oskarżające słowa) accusation (o coś of sth)- bezpodstawne/niesprawiedliwe oskarżenie o zdradę małżeńską a groundless/an unjust accusation of infidelity2. Prawo (skarga) accusation; (zarzut) charge (o coś of sth); (o poważne przestępstwo) indictment (o coś for sth)- akt oskarżenia an indictment, a bill of indictment US- oskarżenie o zdradę państwa an indictment for high treason- oskarżenie przeciwko podejrzanemu o zabójstwo/handel narkotykami a charge of murder a. homicide/drug trafficking against a suspect- odczytać akt oskarżenia to read the indictment- wnieść oskarżenie przeciwko komuś to bring an accusation against sb, to draw up charges against sb- wycofać oskarżenie to drop the charge(s)- zrzec się oskarżenia o coś to renounce one’s accusation of sth3. Prawo (strona oskarżająca) prosecution- świadek oskarżenia a witness for the prosecution□ oskarżenie prywatne Prawo private prosecution- oskarżenie publiczne Prawo public prosecutionThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > oskarże|nie
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9 wnosić
1. (-szę, -sisz); imp -ś; perf wnieść; vt(walizki, meble) to carry in; ( zapach) to bring in; (przen: radość, życie) to bring; (opłatę, składkę) to pay; ( podanie) to put in, ( sprzeciw) to raise; ( zażalenie) to file2. vi; książkto gather, to conclude* * *ipf.1. (= niosąc, dostarczać) carry in, bring in; wnieść kapitał fin. contribute capital; wnieść wkład do spółki contribute shares to a company; wnieść w aporcie ekon. contribute in kind; wnieść opłatę pay a fee; wnieść poprawki do czegoś make amendments to sth.2. przen. (= uzupełniać) contribute; wnieść (swój) wkład w coś make a contribution to sth, contribute to sth; zeznanie nie wniosło nic znaczącego his testimony didn't contribute anything of value.3. (= przedkładać) file, submit; ( wniosek) motion; wnieść petycję submit a petition; wnieść podanie apply ( o coś for sth); wnosić o zmianę premiera motion for a change of prime minister.4. prawn. petition, file; wnieść akt oskarżenia bring an indictment; wnieść apelację appeal ( od czegoś against sth); wnieść zażalenie l. skargę complain (do kogoś/czegoś to sb/sth); lodge a complaint ( na czyjeś ręce with (the hands of) sb); wnosić oskarżenie press charges ( przeciwko komuś against sb); bring an accusation l. charges ( przeciwko komuś against sb); prefer a charge l. charges ( przeciwko komuś against sb); prosecute ( przeciwko komuś sb); wnosić sprawę do sądu bring a case to court; wnieść l. złożyć pozew o rozwód file for divorce; wnieść pozew bring l. file (a) suit ( przeciwko komuś against sb); institute an action ( przeciwko komuś against sb); wnieść sprzeciw raise objections; demur.5. tylko ipf. lit. (= wyciągać wniosek) infer, gather; stąd wnoszę, że... therefore I gather that...The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > wnosić
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10 обвинение
ср.1) accusation, charge; indictment юр. ( обвинительный акт)возводить обвинение на кого-л. — to accuse smb. (of)
встречное обвинение — countercharge, recrimination
выдвигать обвинение — ( против) to bring an accusation/suit (against), to prefer a charge (against)
ложные обвинения — false/faked charges/accusations
предъявлять встречное обвинение — countercharge, retaliate
сфабрикованные обвинения — framed-up/trumped-up charges
2) только ед.; юр. ( сторона на суде) -
11 обвинувачення
свисувати обвинувачення (проти) — to bring an accusation ( against), to prefer a charge ( against)
зводити обвинувачення на кого-небудь — to accuse smb. (of)
обвинувачення у злочині — crimination, charge of crime
зустрічне обвинувачення — countercharge, recrimination
висувати зустрічне обвинувачення — to countercharge, to retaliate
сфабриковані обвинувачення — framed-up/trumped-up charges; пред'являти
2) ( сторона в судовому процесі) the prosecution -
12 nōmen
nōmen inis, n [GNA-], a means of knowing, name, appellation: qui haec rebus nomina posuerunt: ludi, Pythia perdomitae serpentis nomine dicti, O.: eique morbo nomen est avaritia: canibus pigris... Nomen erit pardus, tigris, leo, Iu.: puero ab inopiā nomen Egerio est inditum, L.: Aeneadasque meo nomen de nomine fingo, V.: Nomine quemque vocans, by name, V.: nomina dare, enlist, L.: ab re nomen habet (terra), is named for, L.: turris quae nomen ab insulā accepit (i. e. nominatur), Cs.: qui litteras exitialīs Demetrio sub nomine Flaminini adtulerant, in the name of, L.: me imperatoris nomine appellare, hail me imperator, Cs.: infaustum interluit Allia nomen, V.: Et diversa trahunt unum duo nomina pectus, i. e. mother and sister, O.— A gentile name (the middle name of a Roman freeman): apud illos Fabrorum nomen est amplissimum; cf. tamquam habeas tria nomina, i. e. as if you were a Roman, Iu.—In law: nomen alicuius deferre, to bring an accusation against, accuse: nomen huius de parricidio deferre: nomen recipere, to entertain an accusation: si quis Sthenium reum facere vellet, sese eius nomen recepturum.—Meton., a bond, note, demand, claim, debt. tibi certis nominibus pecuniam debere, on good bonds: falsum perscribere nomen?: nomina sua exigere, collect one's debts: in socios nomina transcribere, substitute the names of socii as debtors, L.: Qui venit ad dubium grandi cum codice nomen, to sue for a doubtful debt, Iu.: nomina se facturum, quā ego vellem die, create a written obligation by a bookentry.—A debtor: hoc sum adsecutus, ut bonum nomen existimer, i. e. a good payer.—With a gentile adj., a dominion, nation, power, army: gens infestissuma nomini Romano, S.: concitatis sociis et nomine Latino: Volscum nomen prope deletum est, L.—Poet., of one person: Silvius, Albanum nomen, tua proles, V.—Fig., name, fame, repute, reputation, renown: huius maius nomen fuit: magnum in oratoribus nomen habere: qui nomini officient meo, L.: Multi Lydia nominis, H.: sine nomine plebs, inglorious, V.—Poet., of things: Nec Baccho genus aut pomis sua nomina servat, V.— A title, pretext, pretence, color, excuse, account, sake, reason, authority, behalf: alio nomine abstulisse: legis agrariae simultatione atque nomine: haec a te peto amicitiae nostrae nomine: eo nomine, on that account: Quocumque nomine, for whatsoever purpose, H.: tuo nomine gratulabantur, on your account: Antonio tuo nomine gratias egi, on your behalf: quem tibi suo nomine commendo, for his own sake: aetatis nomine ‘filia’ dixit, on account of, O.: acceptā ex aerario pecuniā tuo nomine, on your responsibility: aes alienum meis nominibus solvere, contracted by me, S.— A name (opp. to reality): me nomen habere duarum legionum exilium (opp. exercitum habere tantum): magis nomen ad praesidium quam vires adferre, L.: sunt nomina ducum, L.: Nomen amicitia est, nomen inane fides, O.* * *name, family name; noun; account, entry in debt ledger; sake; title, heading -
13 nomen
nōmen, ĭnis (archaic form of gen. sing. NOMINVS, S. C. de Bacch. Corp. Inscr. Lat. 196, 8), n. [for gnōmen, from root gno, whence gnosco, nosco, co-gnosco], a name, appellation (syn. vocabulum).I.Lit.:2.nomen est, quod unicuique personae datur, quo suo quaeque proprio et certo vocabulo appellatur,
Cic. Inv. 1, 24, 134:imponere nova rebus nomina,
id. Fin. 3, 1, 3:qui haec rebus nomina posuerunt,
id. Tusc. 3, 5, 10:appellare aliquem nomine,
id. de Or. 1, 56, 239:huic urbi nomen Epidamno inditum est,
Plaut. Men. 2, 1, 37; cf. Liv. 7, 2, 6:Theophrastus divinitate loquendi nomen invenit,
Cic. Or. 19, 62:lituus ab ejus litui, quo canitur, similitudine nomen invenit,
id. Div. 1, 17, 30:ut is locus ex calamitate populi Romani nomen caperet,
Caes. B. G. 1, 13 et saep.:ludi, Pythia de domitae serpentis nomine dicti,
Ov. M. 1, 447:clari nominis vir,
Vell. 2, 34, 4:nominis minoris vir,
id. 2, 100, 5; cf. id. 2, 112, 2; 2, 103, 1: est mihi nomen, inditur mihi nomen, with nom.:cui saltationi Titius nomen est,
Cic. Brut. 62, 225:eique morbo nomen est avaritia,
id. Tusc. 4, 11, 24:canibus pigris... Nomen erit pardus, tigris, leo,
Juv. 8, 36.—With dat.:haec sunt aedes, hic habet: Lesbonico'st nomen,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 110:juventus nomen fecit Peniculo mihi,
id. Men. 1, 1, 1:nam mihi est Auxilio nomen,
id. Cist. 1, 3, 6:huic ego die nomen Trinummo facio,
id. Trin. 4, 2, 1:nomen Arcturo est mihi,
id. Rud. prol. 5:cantus cui nomen neniae,
Cic. Leg. 2, 24, 62:puero ab inopiā nomen Egerio est inditum,
Liv. 1, 34:est illis strigibus nomen,
Ov. F. 6, 139.—With gen.:cujus nomen est Viventis,
Vulg. Gen. 25, 11.—Rarely with ad:ut det nomen ad molas coloniam,
Plaut. Ps. 4, 6, 38.—Nomen dare, edere, profiteri, ad nomina respondere, to give in one's name, be enrolled, enlist; to answer to one's name when summoned to military duty:ne nomina darent,
Liv. 2, 24:nomina profiteri,
id. 2, 24:nominis edendi apud consules potestas,
id. 2, 24:virgis caesi, qui ad nomina non respondissent,
id. 7, 4; also,dare nomen in conjurationem,
to join the conspiracy, Tac. A. 15, 48:ab re nomen habet (terra),
is named for, Liv. 38, 18, 4:quae (sapientia) divinarum humanarumque rerum cognitione hoc nomen apud antiquos adsequebatur,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 3, 7:dea (Viriplaca) nomen hoc a placandis viris fertur adsecuta,
Val. Max. 2, 1, 6.—Esp.:nomen accipere = nominari: turris quae nomen ab insulā accepit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 112, 1; Quint. 3, 3, 13; Just. 1, 5, 1; Tac. A. 6, 37; 15, 74; Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 8.—In partic., the middle name of the three which every freeborn Roman had, as distinguished from the praenomen and cognomen. The nomen distinguished one gens from another, the cognomen one familia from another, and the praenomen one member of the familia from another, Quint. 7, 3, 27.—But sometimes nomen is used in the signif. of praenomen:3.id nomen (sc. Gaja),
Cic. Mur. 12, 27.—So, too, in the signif. of cognomen:Sex. Clodius, cui nomen est Phormio,
Cic. Caecin. 10, 27; cf.:tamquam habeas tria nomina,
i. e. as if you were a Roman, Juv. 5, 127.—Esp. in phrase: sub nomine, under the assumed name:4.qui litteras exitiales Demetrio sub nomine Flaminini adtulerant,
Liv. 40, 54, 9:sub nomine meo,
Quint. 7, 2, 24:carmina sub alieno nomine edere,
Suet. Aug. 55:multa vana sub nomine celebri vulgabantur,
Tac. A. 6, 12; 13, 25; id. H. 1, 5; cf.:rogatio repente sub unius tribuni nomine promulgatur,
Liv. 43, 16, 6; Suet. Aug. 29; Plin. Pan. 50, 5; cf. also II. B. infra.—A title of power or honor:5.imperatoris,
Caes. B. C. 2, 32, 14.—In gram., a noun, Quint. 1, 4, 18; 1, 5, 42 et saep.—B.Transf.1.Nomen alicu jus deferre, to bring an accusation against, to accuse a person:2.nomen alicujus de parricidio deferre,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 10, 28: nomen recipere, to receive the accusation:palam de sellā ac tribunali pronuntiat: si quis absentem Sthenium rei capitalis reum facere vellet, sese ejus nomen recepturum: et simul, ut nomen deferret, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 94; cf. context.—A bond, note, a demand, claim, a debt: tituli debitorum nomina dicuntur praesertim in iis debitis, in quibus hominum nomina scripta sunt, quibus pecuniae commodatae sunt, Ascon. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 10, § 28:b.repromittam istoc nomine solutam rem futuram,
Plaut. As. 2, 4, 48:si neque in tuas tabulas ullum nomen referres, cum tot tibi nominibus acceptum Curtii referrent,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 39, § 102:qui tibi, ut ais, certis nominibus grandem pecuniam debuit,
on good bonds, good security, id. Quint. 11, 38; cf.:egone hos digitos meos impellere potui, ut falsum perscriberent nomen?
id. Rosc. Com. 1, 1:volo persolvere, ut expungatur nomen, ne quid debeam,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 40; so,solvere,
Cic. Att. 6, 2, 7:expedire, exsolvere,
id. ib. 16, 6, 3:nomina sua exigere,
to collect one's debts, id. Verr. 2, 1, 10, § 28:hoc nomen, quod urget, nunc, cum petitur, dissolvere,
id. Planc. 28, 68:transcribere in alium,
Liv. 35, 7:qui venit ad dubium grandi cum codice nomen,
comes with a huge ledger to sue for a doubtful debt, Juv. 7, 110.—Nomina facere, in the case of written obligations, to set down or book the items of debt in the account-book:c.nomina se facturum, qua ego vellem die,
Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 1:emit homo cupidus (Canius) tanti, quanti Pythius voluit et emit instructos: nomina facit (Pythius), negotium conficit,
id. Off. 3, 14, 59:nomina facturi diligenter in patrimonium et vasa debitoris inquirimus,
Sen. Ben. 1, 1, 2.—Nomen locare, to offer as surety, Phaedr. 1, 16, 1 (dub.).—d.Transf., an item of debt; and hence, a debtor:3.hoc sum assecutus, ut bonum nomen existimer,
i. e. a good payer, Cic. Fam. 5, 6, 2:lenta nomina non mala,
Sen. Ben. 5, 22, 1; cf. id. ib. 7, 29, 2; Col. 1, 7, 2.—A family, race, stock, people, nation:4.C. Octavium in familiam nomenque adoptavit,
Suet. Caes. 83:Crispum C. Sallustius in nomen ascivit,
Tac. A. 3, 30; Luc. 7, 584.—With national names: nomen Romanum, whatever is called Roman, i. e. the Roman dominion, nation, power; esp. of the army:5.gens infestissuma nomini Romano,
Sall. C. 52, 24: CEIVIS ROMANVS NEVE NOMINVS LATINI NEVE SOCIVM QVISQVAM, etc., S. C. de Bacch.; so,concitatis sociis et nomine Latino,
Cic. Rep. 1, 19, 31; 3, 29, 41:ubi deletum omnibus videretur nomen Romanum,
Liv. 23, 6, 3:relicum Romani nominis,
id. 22, 55, 5; 27, 33, 11; 1, 10, 3; cf. id. 9, 7, 1:Aeolio regnatas nomine terras,
Sil. 14, 70:Volscūm nomen prope deletum est,
Liv. 3, 8, 10:nomen Atheniensium tueri,
Just. 5, 6, 9.—Poet.a.A thing:b.infaustum interluit Allia nomen,
Verg. A. 7, 717.—A person:II.popularia nomina Drusos,
Luc. 6, 759; 1, 311:nec fidum femina nomen,
Tib. 3, 4, 61:in diversa trahunt unum duo nomina pectus,
i. e. the love of a mother and sister, Ov. M. 8, 464; id. H. 8, 30.—Trop.A.Name, fame, repute, reputation, renown (syn.:2.existimatio, fama): hujus magnum nomen fuit,
Cic. Brut. 67, 238:nomen habere,
id. ib. 69, 244:magnum in oratoribus nomen habere,
id. Or. 6, 22:officere nomini alicujus, Liv. praef. § 3: et nos aliquod nomenque decusque Gessimus,
Verg. A. 2, 89:nomen gerere,
Lact. 1, 20, 3; 4, 29, 15 al.:multi Lydia nominis Romanā vigui clarior Iliā,
Hor. C. 3, 9, 7:nomen alicujus stringere,
Ov. Tr. 2, 350:homines nonnullius in litteris nominis, Plin Ep. 7, 20, 3: parentes, quorum maximum nomen in civitatibus est suis,
Liv. 22, 22, 13.—Of ill repute, bad reputation: malum nomen (only rare and late Lat.): magis eligendum in paupertate nomen bonum quam in divitiis nomen pessimum, Hier. Com. Ep. Tit., Paris, 1546, p. 104 H.—Of inanimate things:B.ne vinum nomen perdat,
Cato, R. R. 25:nec Baccho genus aut pomis sua nomina servat,
Verg. G. 2, 240.—A title, pretext, pretence, color, excuse, account, sake, reason, authority, behalf, etc.: alio nomine et aliā de causā abstulisse. Cic. Rosc. Com. [p. 1214] 14, 40:C.legis agrariae simulatione atque nomine,
id. Agr. 2, 6, 15:classis nomine pecuniam imperatam queruntur,
id. Fl. 12, 27:haec a te peto amicitiae nostrae nomine,
id. Fam. 12, 12, 3; 2, 1, 1:nomine sceleris conjurationisque damnati,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 5, § 11:nomine neglegentiae suspectum esse,
id. Fam. 2, 1, 1:quid exornamus philosophiam, aut quid ejus nomine gloriosi sumus?
id. Tusc. 2, 14, 33:qui cum luxuriose viverent, non reprehenderentur eo nomine,
id. Fin. 2, 7, 21:gratias boni viri agebant et tuo nomine gratulabantur,
on your account, id. Phil. 1, 12, 30:Antonio tuo nomine gratias egi,
on your behalf, id. Att. 1, 16, 16:legationes tuo nomine proficiscentes,
id. Fam. 3, 8, 2:quem quidem tibi etiam suo nomine commendo,
for his own sake, id. ib. 13, 21, 2:meo nomine,
Tac. H. 1, 29:feminarum suarum nomine,
id. G. 8:bellum populo Romano suo nomine indixit,
Cic. Cat. 2, 6, 14:decretae eo nomine supplicationes,
Tac. A. 14, 59;but: acceptā ex aerario pecuniā tuo nomine,
on your responsibility, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 7.—A name, as opposed to the reality:III.me nomen habere duarum legionum exilium (opp. exercitum habere tantum),
Cic. Att. 5, 15, 1:Campani magis nomen ad praesidium sociorum, quam vires cum attulissent,
Liv. 7, 29:nomen amicitia est, nomen inane fides,
Ov. A. A. 1, 740.—In eccl. Lat.,1.Periphrastically:2.invocavit nomen Domini,
Vulg. Gen. 13, 4:omnipotens nomen ejus,
ib. Exod. 15, 3:psallam nomini Domini,
ib. Psa. 7, 18:blasphemare nomen ejus,
ib. Apoc. 13, 6.—Delegated power:in nomine tuo daemones eicimus,
Vulg. Matt. 7, 22:in quo nomine fecistis,
ib. Act. 4, 7:locuti sunt in nomine Domini,
ib. Jacob. 5, 10. -
14 αἰτία
αἰτία, ας, ἡ (s. αἴτιος; Pind.+; ins, pap, LXX; En 21:4; TestSol 11:2 ‘illness’; GrBar, Philo, Joseph., Just., Tat., Ath., Mel., P. 56, 411).① that which is responsible for a condition, cause, reason Dg 5:17; gov. by διά: διὰ ταύτην τὴν αἰτίαν for this reason (Iambl., Vi. Pyth. 10, 52; 2 Macc 12:40; Jos., Ant. 3, 279; Just., D. 4, 6; Mel., P. 56, 411; SIG 700, 15; 826G, 21; Michel 456, 14 διὰ ταύτας τὰς αἰτίας; BGU 1243, 6 [III B.C.]) Ac 28:20; cp. 10:21; 1 Cl 44:2; 2 Cl 10:3; Hs 9, 8, 3. οὐ διʼ ἄλλην τινὰ αἰ. … ἀλλά for no other reason … than 1 Cl 51:5. διʼ ἣν αἰτίαν (SIG 630, 6f; PEnteux 84, 14 [III B.C.]; 1 Esdr 2:17; Wsd 18:18; oft. 2 Macc) in indir. quest. why Lk 8:47; Ac 22:24; at beg. of a sentence as causal conj. (B-D-F §456, 4) for this reason, therefore (Diod S 4, 80, 4; 13, 11, 2; 2 Macc 4:28; Philo, Op. M. 100; Jos., Ant. 17, 202) 2 Ti 1:6, 12; Tit 1:13; Hb 2:11. κατὰ πᾶσαν αἰτίαν for any and every cause (Appian, Bell. Civ. 3, 25 §94 κατὰ μηδεμίαν αἰτίαν; BGU 136, 26 [II A.D.] κατὰ ταύτην τ. αἰτίαν; Jos., Ant. 4, 249; 253) Mt 19:3.② the actual state of affairs, case, circumstance, relationship (Latinism=causa B-D-F §5, 3b; cp. PRyl 63, 2f τίς δὲ ἡ αἰ. τούτων τῶν εἰδώλων;) εἰ οὕτως ἐστὶν ἡ αἰ. τοῦ ἀνθρώπου μετὰ τῆς γυναικός if the relationship of a man with his wife is like this Mt 19:10.③ a basis for legal action, legal t.t.ⓐ charge, ground for complaint (PKroll I, 3 ἐγγενέσθαι αἰτίαις) Ac 23:28. αἰ. εὑρίσκειν (ἔν τινι) find a basis for a charge (in his case) J 18:38; 19:4, 6 (Pilate states that he has no ‘case’). αἰτία θανάτου=Lat. causa capitalis, reason/grounds for capital punishment Ac 13:28; 28:18. The charge specified Mt 27:37; Mk 15:26.ⓑ accusation (Ath. 2, 3; 31, 1; Diod S 20, 62, 5 ἐν αἰτίαις ἔχειν τινά=lay charges against someone; Athen. 12, 542e) αἰτίαν φέρειν (v.l. ἐπιφέρειν q.v. 5) bring an accusation Ac 25:18 (Jos., Ant. 20, 47). αἱ κατʼ αὐτοῦ αἰ. the (formal) charges against him vs. 27.—B. 1183; 1244. DELG s.v. αἴτιος. M-M. -
15 выдвигать
выдвинуть (вн.)1. pull out (d.), move out (d.); push (d.)выдвигать ящик — open a drawer
2. (предлагать, приводить и т. п.) advance (d.), put* / bring* forward (d.)выдвигать теорию — suggest / advance a theory
выдвигать доказательство, аргумент — adduce a proof, an argument
выдвигать условия — lay* down conditions
выдвигать вопрос — raise a question
выдвигать на первый план — put* in the forefront (d.)
выдвигать обвинение (против) — bring* an accusation, или prefer a charge (against)
3. (предлагать к избранию и т. п.) nominate (d.)выдвигать на должность — nominate to an office (d.)
выдвигать чью-л. кандидатуру — nominate smb. for election, put* forward smb.'s candidature, propose smb. as a candidate
4. ( на более ответственную работу) promote (d.)5. воен. push forward / out (d.) -
16 висувати
= висунути, висовувати1) (витягати, переміщати) to pull out, to move out2) (пропонувати, подавати думку) to advance, to bring forwardвисувати гіпотезу — to set up a hypothesis, to offer/advance a hypothesis
висувати вимоги — to make demands, to put in claims
висувати обвинувачення (проти) — to bring an accusation, to prefer a charge ( against)
висувати теорію — to suggest ( to advance) a theory
3) ( пропонувати обрати) to nominateвисувати в кандидати — to propose as a candidate, to nominate, амер. to slate
висувати свою — кандидатуру to come forward as a candidate; to present ( to offer) oneself as a candidate
висувати чиюсь кандидатуру — to nominate smb. for election, to put forward smb.'s candidature
4) військ. to push forward ( out) -
17 повдигна
повдѝгна,повдѝгам гл. raise, lift, pick up, take up; uplift; ( нещо тежко) heave; (с крик) jack (up); ( въпрос) raise, bring up/forward, moot ( пред before); \повдигна глава raise o.’s head, прен. become rebellious; \повдигна нечие самочувствие boost s.o,’s confidence; \повдигна обвинение срещу някого bring an accusation against s.o.; \повдигна стари сметки raise up old scores;\повдигна се 1. raise o.s.; \повдигна се на пръсти stand on tiptoe;2.: карам някого да му се повдига make s.o.’s gorge rise; повдига ми се feel sick, turn sick (от at), my stomach heaves; ( мъча се да повърна) retch; повдига ми се, като it makes me sick to, I feel sick to. -
18 выступить с обвинением в (чей-л.) адрес
General subject: bring an accusation againstУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > выступить с обвинением в (чей-л.) адрес
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19 обвинять (кого-л.) выдвинуть обвинение против
Diplomatic term: bring an accusation against (кого-л.)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > обвинять (кого-л.) выдвинуть обвинение против
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20 обвинять кого-то, выдвинуть обвинение против кого-то
General subject: bring an accusationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > обвинять кого-то, выдвинуть обвинение против кого-то
См. также в других словарях:
accusation — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ serious ▪ baseless, false, unfounded, unsubstantiated ▪ ridiculous, wild ▪ bitter … Collocations dictionary
accusation */ — UK [ˌækjʊˈzeɪʃ(ə)n] / US [ˌækjəˈzeɪʃ(ə)n] noun [countable] Word forms accusation : singular accusation plural accusations a claim that someone has done something illegal or wrong accusation that: The Minister denied the accusation that she had… … English dictionary
accusation — ac|cu|sa|tion [ ,ækjə zeıʃn ] noun count * a claim that someone has done something illegal or wrong: accusation of: There have been further accusations of corruption. accusation that: The police officer denied the accusation that she had behaved… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
bring accusation — index accuse, arraign, charge (accuse), denounce (inform against), incriminate, involve (imp … Law dictionary
bring a formal accusation against — index indict Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
accusation — n. 1) to bring, make an accusation against (he brought an accusation of theft against Smith; more usu. is: he accused Smith of theft) 2) to deny; refute an accusation 3) a damaging, grave; false, groundless, unfounded, unjust; sweeping accusation … Combinatory dictionary
Accusation — (Roget s Thesaurus) < N PARAG:Accusation >N GRP: N 1 Sgm: N 1 accusation accusation charge imputation slur inculpation exprobration delation Sgm: N 1 crimination crimination Sgm: N 1 incrimination incrimination accrimination … English dictionary for students
accusation — ac|cu|sa|tion [ˌækjuˈzeıʃən] n a statement saying that someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something wrong accusation against ▪ A number of serious accusations have been made against her. ▪ The main accusation levelled against him was that… … Dictionary of contemporary English
accusation — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) Act of accusing Nouns 1. (charge) accusation, charge, incrimination, inculpation; condemnation, denunciation, invective, implication, imputation, blame, reproach, recrimination; censure. Informal, finger … English dictionary for students
bring charges — Synonyms and related words: accuse, allege, arraign, article, book, bring accusation, bring to book, charge, cite, complain, denounce, denunciate, fasten on, fasten upon, finger, hang something on, impeach, imply, impute, indict, inform against,… … Moby Thesaurus
procedural law — Law that prescribes the procedures and methods for enforcing rights and duties and for obtaining redress (e.g., in a suit). It is distinguished from substantive law (i.e., law that creates, defines, or regulates rights and duties). Procedural law … Universalium