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blade

  • 1 palmula

    blade of an oar

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > palmula

  • 2 cuspis

        cuspis idis, f    a point, pointed end, blade, head: asseres cuspidibus praefixi, Cs.: acuta teli, O.: pro longā cuspide rostrum, sword-blade, O.—A spear, javelin, lance, V.: tremenda, H.—A trident (of Neptune), O.: triplex, O.—A sceptre (of Aeolus), V.—A sting (of a scorpion), O.
    * * *
    point/tip (spear), pointed end; spit/stake; blade; javelin/spear/lance; sting

    Latin-English dictionary > cuspis

  • 3 falx

        falx falcis, f    [FALC-], a curved blade, pruningknife, pruning-hook: vitīs incidere falce, V., H., O.— A sickle, reaping hook, scythe, C., V., O.—In war, a hook, wall-hook: falces parare, Cs.: murales, Cs.— A scythe, war-sickle (on the axle of a chariot), Cu.
    * * *
    sickle. scythe; pruning knife; curved blade; hook for tearing down walls

    Latin-English dictionary > falx

  • 4 lāmina or lammina or lāmna

        lāmina or lammina or lāmna ae, f    a thin slice, plate, leaf, layer, lamina: cum lamina esset inventa: tigna laminis clavisque religant, Cs.: aenea, L.: Laminae ardentes, red-hot plates (for torture): candens, H.—A blade: argutae lamina serrae, V.: Lamina dissiluit, the blade of the sword, O.—Money, coin: argenti, O.: fulva, a gold piece, O.: inimicus lamnae, foe to money, H.—The tender shell of an unripe nut, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > lāmina or lammina or lāmna

  • 5 āgna

        āgna ae, f    [agnus], a ewe lamb, H., V., O.
    * * *
    ewe lamb; ear of grain; straw/blade (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > āgna

  • 6 cacūmen

        cacūmen inis, n    an extremity, point, peak, top, summit: montis, Ct.: rupis, L.: arboris, V.: umbrosa cacumina, V.: praeacuta (ramorum): tumulum cacumine rupit, O.: videsne cacumen illud? peak, L.: Exserit e tepidā molle cacumen humō, O.
    * * *
    top, peak, summit; shoot, blade of grass, tip of tree/branch; zenith; limit

    Latin-English dictionary > cacūmen

  • 7 calamus

        calamus ī, m, κάλαμοσ, a reed, cane: calami palustres, O.: dispares, O.—Meton., of objects made of reeds, a reed pen: bonus: transversus, H. — Poet.: levi calamo ludere, to trifle, Ph. — A reed-pipe, reed: calamo trivisse labellum, V.: agrestis, V.: curvus, Ct.: hians, Pr.—An arrow: calami spicula Gnosii, H.: levis, O.: Per calamos venatricis puellae, Iu.—A fishing-rod: calamo salientes ducere pisces, O.—A lime-twig for snaring birds, Pr.—A straw, stalk, blade: lupini, V.
    * * *
    reed, cane; reed pen; reed/pan pipe; arrow; fishing pole; stalk; sweet flag; branch; arm; branch of a candelabrum

    Latin-English dictionary > calamus

  • 8 fibra

        fibra ae, f    [2 FID-], a fibre, filament: omnīs radicum fibras evellere: retunsae radicis, O.: quid fibra valeat, accipio.— Entrails: bidentes, O.: Caesarum boum, O.: minaces, ominous, V.
    * * *
    fiber, filament; entrails; leaf, blade (of grasses, etc)

    Latin-English dictionary > fibra

  • 9 grāmen

        grāmen inis, n    [3 GAR-], grass: iacēre in gramine, H.: cervus graminis immemor, H.: graminis herba, blade of grass, L.: quocumque de gramine, pasture, Iu.: nec gramina rivis saturantur, the sod, V.: redeunt gramina campis, H.— A plant, herb: cerinthae, V.: incognita capris Gramina, V.
    * * *
    grass, turf; herb; plant

    Latin-English dictionary > grāmen

  • 10 herba

        herba ae, f    [1 FER-], an herb, grass, green blades, herbage, turf: in molli consedimus herbā, V.: abicere se in herbā: fusus per herbam, V.: corona ex asperis herbis: herbas omnīs condiunt: herbis Vivis et urticā, H.: (Fennis) victui herba, Ta.: herbae fortes, O.: salutares, O.: herbis curare volnus, L.: fallax veneni, a poisonous plant, V.: graminis, a blade, V.: frumenti, young shoots, V.—Fig.: laus velut in herbā praecepta, i. e. gathered too soon, Ta.—Prov.: adhuc tua messis in herbā est, O.— Weeds, useless plants: officiant ne frugibus herbae, V.: sterilis, Cu.
    * * *
    herb, grass

    Latin-English dictionary > herba

  • 11 palmula

        palmula ae, f dim.    [palma], an oar-blade, oar, V.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > palmula

  • 12 secūris

        secūris is, acc. im or em, abl. ī, f    [2 SAC-], an axe, hatchet, cleaver: icta securibus ilex, V.: fertur quo rara securis, i. e. in the wild forest, H.: securi Dextras obarmare, H.: Anceps, two-edged, O.: Victima pontificum securīs Cervice tinget, H.— An executioner's axe (borne by the lictors in the fasces): nudatos securi feriunt, i. e. behead, L.: quos securi percussit, beheaded: Virtus... Nec sumit aut ponit securīs Arbitrio popularis aurae, i. e. its honors and power, H.—Fig., a blow, death-blow: graviorem rei p. infligere securim.— Authority, dominion, sovereignty: Germania Colla Romanae praebens securi, O.—Usu. plur: Gallia securibus subiecta, i. e. to Roman supremacy, Cs.: saevas securīs accipere, V.: Medus Albanas timet securīs, i. e. Roman supremacy, H.
    * * *
    ax (battle/headsman's), hatchet, chopper; (death) blow; vine-dresser's blade; ax (bundled in fasces); sovereignty (usu. pl.), authority, domain, supremacy

    Latin-English dictionary > secūris

  • 13 stipula

        stipula ae, f dim.    [STIPA-], a stalk, stem, blade, halm: viridis, V.: Stridenti stipulā disperdere carmen, a screeching reed-pipe, V.— Dried stalks, straw, stubble: stipulam conligere, T.: Ferret hiemps stipulas volantīs, V.: fabales, beanstalks, O.—Prov.: Flamma de stipulā, quickly extinguished fire, O.
    * * *
    stalk; stubble; straw; reed played on as a pipe

    Latin-English dictionary > stipula

  • 14 cultello

    cultellare, cultellavi, cultellatus V TRANS
    measure horizontal distances over rough ground with vertical rods; make in shape of a knife; level ground by the coulter (vertical blade on plow)

    Latin-English dictionary > cultello

  • 15 lamina

    plate; veneer; thin sheet of metal/other material; (blade); money/cash

    Latin-English dictionary > lamina

  • 16 lammina

    plate; veneer; thin sheet of metal/other material; (blade); money/cash

    Latin-English dictionary > lammina

  • 17 lamna

    plate; veneer; thin sheet of metal/other material; (blade); money/cash

    Latin-English dictionary > lamna

  • 18 lamnia

    , lammina, lamna
    sheet of metal, coin, knife blade, nutshell.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > lamnia

  • 19 agna

    1.
    agna, ae ( abl. plur. agnabus, Hier. Retr. 2, 55, 1), f. [agnus], a ewe lamb, Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 2; Vulg. Gen. 21, 28:

    humilis,

    Hor. C. 2, 17, 32:

    pulla,

    id. S. 1, 8, 27:

    muta,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 19:

    nitida,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 214:

    novella,

    Ov. P. 1, 118:

    pavens,

    id. M. 6, 527:

    tenera,

    Stat. Th. 8, 576.
    2.
    agna, ae, f., a blade, a straw, Fest. s. v. pennatus, p. 211 Müull. [kindr. with 2. acus, q. v.; cf. Aufrecht in Zeitschr. für vergl. Sprachf. 1, p. 354].

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > agna

  • 20 ala

    āla, ae, f. [for axla, contr. from axilla, Cic. Or. 45, 153; cf. anchos = ômos (Hesych.) = shoulder = O. H. Germ. Ahsala; Germ. Achsel].
    I.
    Lit., a wing, as of a bird: galli plausu premunt alas, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 26; Verg. A. 3, 226 al.: Me. Vox mihi ad aurīs advolavit. So. Ne ego homo infelix fui, qui non alas intervelli, that I did not pluck off its wings, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 170.— Poet., of the gods:

    Mors atris circumvolat alis,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 58:

    volucris Fati Tardavit alas,

    id. C. 2, 17, 25:

    bibulae Cupidinis alae,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 233:

    furvis circumdatus alis Somnus,

    Tib. 2, 1, 89:

    me jocundis Sopor impulit alis,

    Prop. 1, 3, 45:

    Madidis Notus evolat alis,

    Ov. M. 1, 264.—Of sails:

    velorum pandimus alas,

    Verg. A. 3, 520.—Of oars:

    classis centenis remiget alis,

    Prop. 4, 6, 47:

    remigium alarum,

    Verg. A. 1, 301 (cf. Hom. Od. 11, 125);

    so inversely remi is used of wings: super fluctus alarum insistere remis,

    Ov. M. 5, 558 (cf. pterois eressei, Eur. Iphig. Taur. 289; Aeschyl. Agam. 52; and cf. Lucr. 6, 743). —Of wind and lightning:

    Nisus Emicat et ventis et fulminis ocior alis,

    Verg. A. 5, 319 al. —
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In man, the upper and under part of the arm, where it unites with the shoulder; the armpit, Liv. 9, 41; 30, 34:

    aliquid sub alā portare,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 12:

    hirquinae,

    Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 51:

    hirsutae,

    Hor. Epod. 12, 5:

    halitus oris et alarum vitia,

    Plin. 21, 20, 83, § 142:

    virus alarum et sudores,

    id. 35, 15, 52, § 185:

    sudor alarum,

    Petr. 128 (many Romans were accustomed to pluck out the hair from the armpits, Sen. Ep. 114; Juv. 11, 157; v. alipilus).—
    B.
    In animals, the hollow where the foreleg is joined to the shoulder; the shoulder - blade. —Of elephants, Plin. 11, 40, 95, § 324.—Of frogs, Plin. 9, 51, 74, § 159.—
    C.
    In trees and plants, the hollow where the branch unites with the stem, Plin. 16, 7, 10, § 29; so id. 22, 18, 21, § 45; 25, 5, 18, § 38 al.—
    D.
    In buildings, the wings, the side apartments on the right and left of the court, the side halls or porches, the colonnades; called also in Gr. ptera, Vitr. 6, 4, 137; 4, 7, 92.—
    E.
    In milit. lang., the wing of an army (thus conceived of as a bird of prey), commonly composed of the Roman cavalry and the troops of the allies, esp. their horsemen; hence, alarii in contrast with legionarii, and separated from them in enumeration, also having a leader, called praefectus alae, Tac. H. 2, 59 al.; cf. Lips. de Milit. Rom. 1, 10 Manut.; Cic. Fam. 2, 17 fin.; Herz. ad Caes. B. G. 1, 51; Smith, Dict. Antiq.; Cincius ap. Gell. 16, 4, 6; cf. Gell. 10, 9, 1:

    Alae, equites: ob hoc alae dicti, quia pedites tegunt alarum vice,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 121: peditatu, equitibus atque alis cum hostium legionibus pugnavit, Cato ap. Gell. 15, 9, 5; Cic. Off. 2, 13, 45:

    dextera ala (in alas divisum socialem exercitum habebat) in primā acie locata est,

    Liv. 31, 21; Vell. 2, 117 al.—An ala, as a military division, usu. consisted of about 500 men, Liv. 10, 29.
    ► Such alae gave names to several towns, since they were either levied from them, quartered in them, or, after the expiration of their time of service, received the lands of such towns.
    —So, Ala Flaviana, Ala Nova, et saep. (cf. castrum, II. 1. fin.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ala

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