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1 астеносфера
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астеносфера
Верхний слой мантии, подстилающий литосферу (глубины 75-150 км), характеризующийся пластическими свойствами и падением скоростей распространения сейсмических волн. Здесь формируются очаги плавления вещества мантии и фокусы землетрясений, а также условия, способствующие горизонтальному и вертикальному перемещению вещества земной коры.
[ Словарь геологических терминов и понятий. Томский Государственный Университет]Тематики
- геология, геофизика
Обобщающие термины
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > астеносфера
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5 астеносфера
asthenosphere геол. -
6 астеносфера
asthenosphere геол.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь Масловского > астеносфера
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7 астеносфера
1) Geology: astenosphera, asthenosphere (зона, расположенная под поверхностью изостатической компенсации), tectosphere, textosphere3) Makarov: asthenosphere (Земли), zone of mobility -
8 а не наоборот
•It is much more likely that the motion of the lithospheric plate governs the flow of convection currents in the asthenosphere, rather than (or and not) the reverse (геол.).
* * *А не наоборот-- The interstitial impurity atoms migrate to the radiation-produced defects and not vice versa.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > а не наоборот
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9 в полном смысле слова
•The asthenosphere is not a true liquid.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > в полном смысле слова
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10 весьма аналогично
•The asthenosphere behaves (very) much like a true fluid.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > весьма аналогично
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11 высказывать предположение о том, что
•Kekule made his classical proposal that the six carbon atoms of benzene were arranged in a hexagon.
•It has been proposed (or speculated, or suggested) that a series of reactions is involved.
•He suggested that there should be two gas diffusion terms.
•Goldbach conjectured that every even number...
•He proposed that both attractive and repulsive forces could exist between atoms.
•It is speculated that the oxygen resulted from the bombardment of the seas by certain wavelengths of ultraviolet light.
•Scientists theorize that the planets in our solar system formed at...
•It was conjectured that the eukaryotes had eliminated the need for... (биол.).
•The suggestion has been made that the underlying asthenosphere has an undulating upper surface.
•He reasoned (or argued, or hypothesized) that erosion must be burying layers of sediment under...
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > высказывать предположение о том, что
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12 а не наоборот
•It is much more likely that the motion of the lithospheric plate governs the flow of convection currents in the asthenosphere, rather than (or and not) the reverse (геол.).
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > а не наоборот
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13 в полном смысле слова
•The asthenosphere is not a true liquid.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > в полном смысле слова
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14 весьма аналогично
•The asthenosphere behaves (very) much like a true fluid.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > весьма аналогично
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15 высказывать предположение о том, что
•Kekule made his classical proposal that the six carbon atoms of benzene were arranged in a hexagon.
•It has been proposed (or speculated, or suggested) that a series of reactions is involved.
•He suggested that there should be two gas diffusion terms.
•Goldbach conjectured that every even number...
•He proposed that both attractive and repulsive forces could exist between atoms.
•It is speculated that the oxygen resulted from the bombardment of the seas by certain wavelengths of ultraviolet light.
•Scientists theorize that the planets in our solar system formed at...
•It was conjectured that the eukaryotes had eliminated the need for... (биол.).
•The suggestion has been made that the underlying asthenosphere has an undulating upper surface.
•He reasoned (or argued, or hypothesized) that erosion must be burying layers of sediment under...
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > высказывать предположение о том, что
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16 освобождаться от
•With the help of Eq. (16-17), one eliminates σ and obtains...
II•The asthenosphere is not fluid because it manages to rid itself of the radioactive heat.
•To break free of the gravitational attraction by the planet,...
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > освобождаться от
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17 при благоприятных условиях
•Given a suitable opportunity, the free edge of a plate may plunge into the asthenosphere (геол.).
•Under favourable conditions calcite is precipitated as a mineral deposit.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > при благоприятных условиях
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18 зона слабости
1) Geology: asthenosphere2) Makarov: zone of weakness -
19 астеносфера
ж.( Земли) asthenosphere -
20 астеносфера
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См. также в других словарях:
Asthenosphere — Asthénosphère L asthénosphère (du grec asthenos, sans résistance) est la partie ductile du manteau terrestre, directement située sous la lithosphère rigide. Ce concept apparaît à la fin des années 1960 avec la révolution de la tectonique des… … Wikipédia en Français
asthénosphère — [ astenɔsfɛr ] n. f. • 1914; gr. astheneia « faiblesse » et sphère ♦ Géol. Couche non rigide du manteau supérieur de la Terre (entre 150 et 700 km de profondeur) sur laquelle flotte la lithosphère. ● asthénosphère nom féminin Zone située à l… … Encyclopédie Universelle
asthenosphere — n. 1. the lower layer of the earth s crust, below the lithosphere. It is estimated as from fifty to several hundred miles thick. It is less rigid than the lithosphere, but still rigid enough to transmit some transverse seismic waves. [RHUD]… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
asthenosphere — (n.) layer of the Earth s upper mantle, 1914, from Gk. asthenos (see ASTHENIA (Cf. asthenia)) + SPHERE (Cf. sphere) … Etymology dictionary
asthenosphere — [as then′ə sfir΄] n. [< Gr asthenēs, weak (see ASTHENIA) + O + SPHERE] a zone in the upper mantle of the earth, consisting of hot, plastic rock, that underlies the solid lithosphere … English World dictionary
Asthénosphère — L asthénosphère (du grec asthenos, sans résistance) est la partie ductile du manteau supérieur terrestre. Elle repose sous la lithosphère rigide et sur la mésosphère (manteau inférieur). Ce concept apparaît à la fin des années 1960 avec la… … Wikipédia en Français
Asthenosphere — Under the thin oceanic plates the asthenosphere is usually much closer to the seafloor surface, and at mid ocean ridges it rises to within a few kilometers of the ocean floor. The upper part of the asthenosphere is believed to be the zone upon… … Wikipedia
asthenosphere — /as then euh sfear /, n. Geol. the region below the lithosphere, variously estimated as being from fifty to several hundred miles (eighty five to several hundred kilometers) thick, in which the rock is less rigid than that above and below but… … Universalium
asthenosphere — noun Etymology: Greek asthenēs weak + English o + sphere Date: 1914 a zone of a celestial body (as the earth) which lies beneath the lithosphere and within which the material is believed to yield readily to persistent stresses • asthenospheric… … New Collegiate Dictionary
asthenosphere — noun the zone of the Earths upper mantle, below the lithosphere … Wiktionary
asthenosphere — layer of rock in the mantle approximately 80km deep and at a temperature of 1400°C. Rocks here become much softer and more easily deformed than in the lithosphere above … Geography glossary