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1 архебактерии
группа микроорганизмов с прокариотической организацией клеток, резко отличающихся по ряду физиолого-биохимических свойств от истинных бактерий (эубактерий).Толковый биотехнологический словарь. Русско-английский. > архебактерии
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2 Belus
Bēlus, i, m., = Bêlos; Heb..I.An Asiatic king of a primitive age, builder of Babylon and founder of the Babylonian kingdom, Verg. A. 1, 621; 1, 729 sq.:II.priscus,
Ov. M. 4, 213 (like Bêlos ho archaios, Aelian. V. H. 13, 3).—An Indian deity, compared with Hercules of the Greeks, Cic. N. D. 3, 16, 42; cf. Robinson, Dict., under.—III.A king of Egypt, father of Danaus and Ægyptus. —IV.Derivv.A.Bēlīdes, ae (for the length of the i, cf. Prisc. p. 584 P.), m., = Bêlidês, a male descendant of Belus:B.Belidae fratres,
i. e. Danaus and Ægyptus, Stat. Th. 6, 291:surge, age, Belide, de tot modo fratribus unus,
i. e. Lynceus, son of Ægyptus, Ov. H. 14, 73:Palamedes,
Verg. A. 2, 82 (septimo gradu a Belo originem ducens, Serv.).—Bēlis, ĭdis, f., and usu. in plur., Bēlĭdĕs, um, the granddaughters of Belus, the Belides, = Danaides (v. Danaus), Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 62; id. A. A. 1, 74; id. M. 4, 463; 10, 44.—C.Bēlĭăs, ădis, f., = Belis, Sen. Herc. Oet. 961.—V. VI.A river of Galilee, on the borders of Phœnicia, now Nahr Naaman, Plin. 5, 19, 17, § 75; Tac. H. 5, 7. -
3 prisci
1.priscus, a, um, adj. [for prius-cus, like pris-tinus for prius-tinus, and magis for magius, a comparative form], of or belonging to former times, of many years ago, old, olden, ancient, primitive, antique. Like the Greek archaios, it denotes that which existed before our time, while pristinus is applied also to those things which have existed in our day (class.; cf.: vetus, antiquus).I.Lit.:II.credendum est veteribus et priscis viris,
Cic. Univ. 11:prisca illa et antiqua rei publicae forma,
Vell. 2, 89, 3:illud erat insitum priscis illis, quos cascos appellat Ennius,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 27:nam Joves pluris in priscis Graecorum litteris invenimus,
id. N. D. 3, 16, 42:severitas,
id. Har. Resp. 13, 27:et illud quod loquitur priscum visum iri putat,
id. de Or. 3, 11, 42:priscae sanctimoniae virgo,
Tac. A. 3, 69: prisci Latini proprie appellati sunt ii, qui prius quam conderetur Roma, fuerunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 226 Müll.: priscae Latinae coloniae appellatae sunt, ut distinguerent a novis, quae postea a populo dabantur, Fest. p. 241 Müll.:tempus,
Ov. F. 1, 197.— Priscus has the accessory idea of venerable, and from the Augustan period is frequently applied to whatever dates from the earliest times, the golden age of Rome:prisca gens mortalium,
Hor. Epod. 2, 2:priscus Inachus,
id. C. 2, 3, 21:Pudor,
id. C. S. 57:prisco more,
Ov. F. 2, 282:prisco ritu,
Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 3:priscum illud acumen, Brute, tuum,
Juv. 4, 102:fides,
Verg. A. 9, 79; Mart. 1, 40, 2.— Subst.: prisci, ōrum, m., the ancients:cum colerent prisci studiosius agros,
Ov. F. 3, 779.—Transf.A.Former, previous ( poet.):B.quid si prisca redit Venus?
Hor. C. 3, 9, 17:nomen,
Ov. M. 14, 850; Spart. Hadr. 5.—Old-fashioned, i. e. strict, severe ( poet.):2. I.prisci praecepta parentis,
Cat. 64, 159: Cato, Hor. C. 3, 21, 11:prisca supercilia,
Verg. Cop. 34.—Hence, adv.: priscē, in the old-fashioned manner, strictly, severely (class. but rare):utrum me secum severe, et graviter, et prisce agere malit, an remisse, ac leniter, et urbane,
Cic. Cael. 14, 33.Of the first Tarquin: Priscus Tarquinius est dictus, quia prius fuit quam Superbus Tarquinius, Paul. ex Fest. p. 226 Müll.; Liv. 1, 34.—II.Tarquinius Numicius Priscus, Liv. 2, 63.—III.Helvidius Priscus, Suet. Vesp. 15.—IV.Two Latin poets:Priscus uterque,
Ov. P. 4, 16, 10 Burm. ad loc. -
4 Priscus
1.priscus, a, um, adj. [for prius-cus, like pris-tinus for prius-tinus, and magis for magius, a comparative form], of or belonging to former times, of many years ago, old, olden, ancient, primitive, antique. Like the Greek archaios, it denotes that which existed before our time, while pristinus is applied also to those things which have existed in our day (class.; cf.: vetus, antiquus).I.Lit.:II.credendum est veteribus et priscis viris,
Cic. Univ. 11:prisca illa et antiqua rei publicae forma,
Vell. 2, 89, 3:illud erat insitum priscis illis, quos cascos appellat Ennius,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 27:nam Joves pluris in priscis Graecorum litteris invenimus,
id. N. D. 3, 16, 42:severitas,
id. Har. Resp. 13, 27:et illud quod loquitur priscum visum iri putat,
id. de Or. 3, 11, 42:priscae sanctimoniae virgo,
Tac. A. 3, 69: prisci Latini proprie appellati sunt ii, qui prius quam conderetur Roma, fuerunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 226 Müll.: priscae Latinae coloniae appellatae sunt, ut distinguerent a novis, quae postea a populo dabantur, Fest. p. 241 Müll.:tempus,
Ov. F. 1, 197.— Priscus has the accessory idea of venerable, and from the Augustan period is frequently applied to whatever dates from the earliest times, the golden age of Rome:prisca gens mortalium,
Hor. Epod. 2, 2:priscus Inachus,
id. C. 2, 3, 21:Pudor,
id. C. S. 57:prisco more,
Ov. F. 2, 282:prisco ritu,
Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 3:priscum illud acumen, Brute, tuum,
Juv. 4, 102:fides,
Verg. A. 9, 79; Mart. 1, 40, 2.— Subst.: prisci, ōrum, m., the ancients:cum colerent prisci studiosius agros,
Ov. F. 3, 779.—Transf.A.Former, previous ( poet.):B.quid si prisca redit Venus?
Hor. C. 3, 9, 17:nomen,
Ov. M. 14, 850; Spart. Hadr. 5.—Old-fashioned, i. e. strict, severe ( poet.):2. I.prisci praecepta parentis,
Cat. 64, 159: Cato, Hor. C. 3, 21, 11:prisca supercilia,
Verg. Cop. 34.—Hence, adv.: priscē, in the old-fashioned manner, strictly, severely (class. but rare):utrum me secum severe, et graviter, et prisce agere malit, an remisse, ac leniter, et urbane,
Cic. Cael. 14, 33.Of the first Tarquin: Priscus Tarquinius est dictus, quia prius fuit quam Superbus Tarquinius, Paul. ex Fest. p. 226 Müll.; Liv. 1, 34.—II.Tarquinius Numicius Priscus, Liv. 2, 63.—III.Helvidius Priscus, Suet. Vesp. 15.—IV.Two Latin poets:Priscus uterque,
Ov. P. 4, 16, 10 Burm. ad loc. -
5 priscus
1.priscus, a, um, adj. [for prius-cus, like pris-tinus for prius-tinus, and magis for magius, a comparative form], of or belonging to former times, of many years ago, old, olden, ancient, primitive, antique. Like the Greek archaios, it denotes that which existed before our time, while pristinus is applied also to those things which have existed in our day (class.; cf.: vetus, antiquus).I.Lit.:II.credendum est veteribus et priscis viris,
Cic. Univ. 11:prisca illa et antiqua rei publicae forma,
Vell. 2, 89, 3:illud erat insitum priscis illis, quos cascos appellat Ennius,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 27:nam Joves pluris in priscis Graecorum litteris invenimus,
id. N. D. 3, 16, 42:severitas,
id. Har. Resp. 13, 27:et illud quod loquitur priscum visum iri putat,
id. de Or. 3, 11, 42:priscae sanctimoniae virgo,
Tac. A. 3, 69: prisci Latini proprie appellati sunt ii, qui prius quam conderetur Roma, fuerunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 226 Müll.: priscae Latinae coloniae appellatae sunt, ut distinguerent a novis, quae postea a populo dabantur, Fest. p. 241 Müll.:tempus,
Ov. F. 1, 197.— Priscus has the accessory idea of venerable, and from the Augustan period is frequently applied to whatever dates from the earliest times, the golden age of Rome:prisca gens mortalium,
Hor. Epod. 2, 2:priscus Inachus,
id. C. 2, 3, 21:Pudor,
id. C. S. 57:prisco more,
Ov. F. 2, 282:prisco ritu,
Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 3:priscum illud acumen, Brute, tuum,
Juv. 4, 102:fides,
Verg. A. 9, 79; Mart. 1, 40, 2.— Subst.: prisci, ōrum, m., the ancients:cum colerent prisci studiosius agros,
Ov. F. 3, 779.—Transf.A.Former, previous ( poet.):B.quid si prisca redit Venus?
Hor. C. 3, 9, 17:nomen,
Ov. M. 14, 850; Spart. Hadr. 5.—Old-fashioned, i. e. strict, severe ( poet.):2. I.prisci praecepta parentis,
Cat. 64, 159: Cato, Hor. C. 3, 21, 11:prisca supercilia,
Verg. Cop. 34.—Hence, adv.: priscē, in the old-fashioned manner, strictly, severely (class. but rare):utrum me secum severe, et graviter, et prisce agere malit, an remisse, ac leniter, et urbane,
Cic. Cael. 14, 33.Of the first Tarquin: Priscus Tarquinius est dictus, quia prius fuit quam Superbus Tarquinius, Paul. ex Fest. p. 226 Müll.; Liv. 1, 34.—II.Tarquinius Numicius Priscus, Liv. 2, 63.—III.Helvidius Priscus, Suet. Vesp. 15.—IV.Two Latin poets:Priscus uterque,
Ov. P. 4, 16, 10 Burm. ad loc. -
6 Архаизм
Устаревшее слово, называющее существующую реалию, но вытесненное из активного употребления синонимом.––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––ир. АрхаизмАрæх кæмæй нал фæпайда кæнынц, йæ бæсты ног дзырд кæй фæзынд, уый тыххæй, ахæм зæронд дзырд.––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––диг. АрхаизмАрæх кæмæй нæ бал фæппайда кæнунцæ, æ бæсти нæуæг дзурд ке фæззиндтæй, уой туххæн, уæхæн зæронд дзурд.Русско-осетинский словарь лингвистических терминов > Архаизм
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7 arhaisks
▪ Terminilv arheol.ru архаичныйru архаическийen archaicde archaistischde archaischZin94▪ Skaidrojumilv Izcelsme - sengrieķu archaioslv 1. Raksturīgs senatnei, saistīts ar to; senslv 2. Tāds, kas savu laiku pārdzīvojis; novecojies; veclaicīgsJum99▪ Sinonīmiīp.v. novecojisT09 -
8 arhajs
▪ Terminilv arhaja ēra, ģeol.ru эра архейскаяen Archaic erade Archäozoikumde ArchaikumZin93▪ Skaidrojumilv Izcelsme - sengrieķu archaios ‘sens, senlaiku’lv Arhaja ēra, vissenākais Zemes ģeoloģiskās vēstures posms pirms 2,6 — 3,5 (4,5) miljardiem gaduJum99▪ Sinonīmi1. arheozojs2. arhaja ēraT09
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АРХАИЗМ — (греч. archaismos, от archaios старый, древний). Выражение, слово, вышедшие из употребления, вообще все устарелое, старинное. Словарь иностранных слов, вошедших в состав русского языка. Чудинов А.Н., 1910. АРХАИЗМ 1) устарелый оборот речи;… … Словарь иностранных слов русского языка
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АРХЕОГРАФИЯ — (от греч. archaios первоначальный, древний, и grapho пишу). Отрасль знаний, имеющая целью описывать и издавать древние письменные памятники. Словарь иностранных слов, вошедших в состав русского языка. Чудинов А.Н., 1910. АРХЕОГРАФИЯ описание… … Словарь иностранных слов русского языка
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