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41 bar
A n1 (strip of metal, wood) barre f ;2 (on cage, cell, window) barreau m ; to put sb/be behind bars mettre qn/être derrière les barreaux ;3 ( place for drinking) bar m ; ( counter) comptoir m ; to sit at the bar s'asseoir au comptoir ; I'll go to the bar je vais chercher les boissons ;5 ( obstacle) obstacle m (to pour ; to doing pour faire) ; your age is not a bar votre âge ne constitue pas un obstacle ;6 Jur ( profession) the bar le barreau ; to study for the bar se destiner au barreau ; to be called to the bar entrer au barreau ;7 Jur ( in court) barre f ; to come to the bar venir à la barre ; the prisoner at the bar l'accusé/-e m/f ;10 ( in electric fire) résistance f ;12 Herald barre f.2 ( ban) exclure [person] (from sth de qch) ; interdire [activity] ; journalists were barred l'accès était interdit aux journalistes ; to bar sb from doing interdire à qn de faire ; his religion bars him from marrying sa religion lui interdit de se marier ;3 ( fasten) mettre la barre à [gate, shutter] ; the gate was barred on avait mis la barre au portail.1 [window] à barreaux ;a no holds barred contest une lutte où tous les coups sont permis ; it was a divorce battle with no holds barred le divorce a été une lutte où tous les coups semblaient permis. -
42 put
put [pʊt]mettre ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (c)-(f), 1 (i) dire ⇒ 1 (g) soumettre ⇒ 1 (h) placer ⇒ 1 (i), 1 (l) investir ⇒ 1 (k), 1 (l) miser ⇒ 1 (m)∎ put the saucepan on the shelf mets la casserole sur l'étagère;∎ she put her hand on my shoulder elle a mis sa main sur mon épaule;∎ put the chairs nearer the table approche les chaises de la table;∎ he put his arm around my shoulders il passa son bras autour de mes épaules;∎ she put her arms around him elle l'a pris dans ses bras;∎ to put one's head round the door/through the window passer la tête par la porte/par la fenêtre;∎ did you put any salt in? as-tu mis du sel (dedans)?;∎ put some more water on to boil remettez de l'eau à chauffer;∎ he put another brick on the pile il a mis une autre brique sur la pile;∎ to put a coin/a letter/a gun into sb's hand glisser ou mettre une pièce/une lettre/un revolver dans la main de qn;∎ she put a match to the wood elle a allumé le bois;∎ to put an advert in the paper mettre une annonce dans le journal;∎ they want to put me in an old folks' home ils veulent me mettre dans une maison pour les vieux;∎ to put a child to bed mettre un enfant au lit, coucher un enfant;∎ to put a man on the moon envoyer un homme sur la lune;∎ he put the telescope to his eye il a porté la longue-vue à son œil;∎ to put honour before riches préférer l'honneur à l'argent;∎ to put a play on the stage monter une pièce;∎ to put a guard on the door faire surveiller la porte;∎ figurative I didn't know where to put myself! je ne savais plus où me mettre!;∎ put yourself in my position or place mettez-vous à ma place;∎ to put oneself into sb's hands s'en remettre à qn;∎ put it out of your mind or head sors-le-toi de la tête;∎ I had long put this thought out of my mind ça faisait longtemps que je m'étais sorti cette idée de la tête;∎ we put a lot of emphasis on creativity nous mettons beaucoup l'accent sur la créativité;∎ don't put too much trust in what he says ne te fie pas trop à ce qu'il dit;∎ familiar put it there! (shake hands) tope-là!, serrons-nous la pince!∎ he put his fist through the window il a passé son poing à travers le carreau;∎ he put a bullet through his head il s'est mis une balle dans la tête;∎ she put her pen through the whole paragraph elle a rayé tout le paragraphe d'un coup de stylo(c) (impose → limit, responsibility, tax) mettre;∎ to put a ban on sth interdire qch;∎ it puts an extra burden on our department c'est un fardeau de plus pour notre service;∎ the new tax will put 5p on a packet of cigarettes la nouvelle taxe augmentera de 5 pence le prix d'un paquet de cigarettes(d) (into specified state) mettre;∎ you're putting me in an awkward position vous me mettez dans une situation délicate;∎ I hope I've not put you to too much trouble j'espère que je ne vous ai pas trop dérangé;∎ music always puts him in a good mood la musique le met toujours de bonne humeur;∎ the new rules will be put into effect next month le nouveau règlement entrera en vigueur le mois prochain;∎ to put sb out of a job mettre qn au chômage;∎ to put a prisoner on bread and water mettre un prisonnier au pain sec et à l'eau;∎ the money will be put to good use l'argent sera bien employé;∎ to put sb to sleep endormir qn;∎ euphemism the dog had to be put to sleep il a fallu piquer le chien(e) (write down) mettre, écrire;∎ I forgot to put my address j'ai oublié de mettre mon adresse;∎ what date shall I put? quelle date est-ce que je mets?∎ to put an end or a stop to sth mettre fin ou un terme à qch(g) (say, express) dire, exprimer;∎ I wouldn't put it quite like that je ne dirais pas cela;∎ I don't know how to put it je ne sais comment dire;∎ to put one's thoughts into words exprimer sa pensée, s'exprimer;∎ let me put it this way laissez-moi l'exprimer ainsi;∎ it was, how shall I put it, rather long c'était, comment dirais-je, un peu long;∎ to put it another way,… en d'autres termes,…;∎ he put it better than that il l'a dit ou formulé mieux que ça;∎ you could have put that better tu aurais pu tourner cela un peu mieux;∎ she put it politely but firmly elle l'a dit poliment mais clairement;∎ as Churchill once put it comme l'a dit Churchill un jour;∎ to put it briefly or simply, they refused bref ou en un mot, ils ont refusé;∎ to put it bluntly pour parler franc;∎ putting it in terms you'll understand… plus simplement, pour que vous compreniez…∎ to put a proposal to the board présenter une proposition au conseil d'administration;∎ he put his case very well il a très bien présenté son cas;∎ I have a question to put to the Prime Minister j'ai une question à soumettre au Premier ministre;∎ Law I put it to you that… n'est-il pas vrai que…?;∎ I put it to the delegates that now is the time to act je tiens à dire aux délégués que c'est maintenant qu'il faut agir(i) (class, rank) placer, mettre;∎ I wouldn't put them in the same class as the Beatles je ne les mettrais ou placerais pas dans la même catégorie que les Beatles;∎ I put my family above my job je fais passer ma famille avant mon travail∎ to put sb to work mettre qn au travail;∎ they put her on the Jones case ils l'ont mise sur l'affaire Jones(k) (devote → effort) investir, consacrer;∎ to put a lot of time/energy into sth consacrer beaucoup de temps/d'énergie à qch, investir beaucoup de temps/d'énergie dans qch;∎ she puts more into their relationship than he does elle s'investit plus que lui dans leur relation;∎ to put a lot of work into sth/doing sth beaucoup travailler à qch/pour faire qch;∎ Sport he put everything he had into his first service il a tout mis dans son premier service(l) (invest → money) placer, investir;∎ she had put all her savings into property elle avait investi ou placé toutes ses économies dans l'immobilier∎ to put money on a horse miser ou parier sur un cheval;∎ he put all his winnings on the red il misa tous ses gains sur le rouge∎ to put the shot lancer le poids∎ to put a ship into port rentrer un bateau au port∎ Nautical to put to sea lever l'ancre, appareiller;∎ they had to put back into harbour ils ont dû rentrer au port;∎ we put into port at Bombay nous avons relâché ou fait relâche à Bombay3 noun∎ his third put son troisième lancer(b) Stock Exchange option f de vente, put m;∎ put and call stellage m, double option f►► Stock Exchange put band période f de validité d'une option de vente;Stock Exchange put bond emprunt m à fenêtre;Stock Exchange put option option f de vente;Stock Exchange put warrant warrant m à la vente∎ to put it about that… faire circuler le bruit que…;∎ it is being put about that he intends resigning le bruit court qu'il a l'intention de démissionner∎ to put a boat about virer de bord∎ to put it or oneself about (be promiscuous) coucher à droite à gaucheNautical virer de bord∎ to put sth across to sb faire comprendre qch à qn;∎ I don't know how to put the argument across to them je ne sais pas comment leur faire comprendre cet argument;∎ she knows how to put her ideas across elle sait bien faire passer ses idées;∎ she's good at putting herself across elle sait se mettre en valeur∎ to put one across on sb avoir qn, rouler qn;∎ don't try putting anything across on me! ne me prends pas pour un imbécile!(a) (book, piece of work) mettre de côté, poser(b) (disregard, ignore) écarter, laisser de côté;∎ let's put aside our differences of opinion for the moment laissons nos différends de côté pour le moment;∎ put aside all gloomy thoughts oublie toutes ces pensées maussades(c) (save, keep) mettre de côté;∎ we have a little money put aside nous avons un peu d'argent de côté(estimate) estimer;∎ they put the cost of repairs to the bridge at around $10,000 ils estiment le montant des réparations du pont à environ 10 000 dollars;∎ I wouldn't have put her (age) at more than twenty-five je ne lui aurais pas donné plus de vingt-cinq ans;∎ what would you put it at? quelle est votre estimation?∎ put your toys away! range tes jouets!;∎ put your money/wallet away (I'm paying) range ton argent/ton portefeuille∎ I have a few pounds put away j'ai un peu d'argent de côté, j'ai quelques économies;∎ to put something away for one's old age mettre quelque chose de côté pour sa retraite➲ put back(a) (replace, return) remettre;∎ put that record back where you found it! remets ce disque où tu l'as trouvé!(b) (postpone) remettre;∎ the meeting has been put back to Thursday la réunion a été repoussée ou remise à jeudi(c) (slow down, delay) retarder;∎ the strike has put our schedule back at least a month la grève nous a fait perdre au moins un mois sur notre planning(d) (turn back → clock) retarder;∎ we put the clocks back next weekend le week-end prochain, on passe à l'heure d'hiver;∎ figurative this decision has put the clock back cette décision nous a ramenés en arrière∎ Nautical to put back (to port) rentrer au port(save → money) mettre de côté; (→ supplies) mettre en réserve;∎ have you got anything put by? avez-vous un peu d'argent de côté?➲ put down(a) (on table, floor etc) poser;∎ put that knife down at once! pose ce couteau tout de suite!;∎ put me down! lâche-moi!;∎ put that down! laisse (ça)!;∎ to put the phone down raccrocher;∎ he put the phone down on me il m'a raccroché au nez;∎ it's one of those books you just can't put down c'est un de ces livres que tu ne peux pas poser avant de l'avoir fini;∎ I couldn't put it down (book) je l'ai lu d'un trait(b) (drop off → passenger) déposer, laisser∎ put down your name and address écrivez votre nom et votre adresse;∎ she put us down as Mr and Mrs Smith elle nous a inscrits sous le nom de M. et Mme Smith;∎ it's never been put down in writing ça n'a jamais été mis par écrit;∎ I can put it down as expenses je peux le faire passer dans mes notes de frais(d) (on agenda) inscrire à l'ordre du jour;∎ to put down a motion of no confidence déposer une motion de censure∎ the revolt was put down by armed police la révolte a été réprimée par les forces de police(f) (belittle) rabaisser, critiquer;∎ he's always putting students down il passe son temps à critiquer les étudiants;∎ you shouldn't put yourself down tu ne devrais pas te sous-estimer∎ to have a cat/dog put down faire piquer un chat/chien(h) (pay as deposit) verser;∎ I've already put £50 down on the sofa j'ai déjà versé 50 livres pour le canapé(i) (store → wine) mettre en cave(j) (put to bed → baby) coucher(k) (land → plane) poser(l) (close → umbrella) fermer(land → plane, pilot) atterrir, se poserclasser parmi;∎ I think they'd put me down as a mere amateur je crois qu'ils me classeraient parmi les simples amateursinscrire pour;∎ put me down for £20 inscrivez-moi pour 20 livres;∎ I'll put you down for Thursday at three o'clock je vous mets jeudi à trois heures;∎ they've already put their son down for public school ils ont déjà inscrit leur fils dans une école privéemettre sur le compte de;∎ you can't put all the country's problems down to inflation vous ne pouvez pas mettre tous les problèmes du pays sur le compte de l'inflation;∎ I put it down to her stubbornness je mets ça sur le compte de son entêtement;∎ we'll have to put it down to experience au moins on a appris quelque chose∎ she put her name forward for the post of treasurer elle a posé sa candidature au poste de trésorière;∎ to put one's best foot forward (walk faster) presser le pas; figurative se mettre en devoir de faire de son mieux(b) (turn forward → clock, hands of clock) avancer;∎ we put the clocks forward next weekend le week-end prochain, on passe à l'heure d'été(c) (bring forward) avancer;∎ the meeting has been put forward to early next week la réunion a été avancée au début de la semaine prochaine➲ put in(a) (place inside bag, container, cupboard etc) mettre dans;∎ he put the eggs in the fridge il a mis les œufs dans le réfrigérateur;∎ to put one's contact lenses in mettre ses lentilles de contact;∎ to put one's head in at the window passer la tête par la fenêtre;(b) (insert, include) insérer, inclure;∎ have you put in the episode about the rabbit? as-tu inclus l'épisode du lapin?(c) (interject) placer;∎ her name was Alicia, the woman put in elle s'appelait Alicia, ajouta la femme∎ we're having central heating put in nous faisons installer le chauffage central;∎ the voters put the Tories in les électeurs ont mis les conservateurs au pouvoir;∎ they've put in a new manager at the factory ils ont nommé un nouveau directeur à l'usine(e) (devote → time) passer;∎ I've put in a lot of work on that car j'ai beaucoup travaillé sur cette voiture;∎ I put in a few hours' revision before supper j'ai passé quelques heures à réviser avant le dîner;∎ to put in an hour's work faire une heure de travail;∎ to put in a full day at the office passer toute la journée au bureau;∎ you only get out what you put in on ne récolte que ce qu'on sème(f) (submit → request, demand) déposer, soumettre;∎ they put in a claim for a 10 percent pay rise ils ont déposé une demande d'augmentation de salaire de 10 pour cent;∎ to put in an application for a job déposer sa candidature pour ou se présenter pour un emploiNautical relâcher, faire relâche;∎ we put in at Wellington nous avons relâché ou fait relâche à Wellingtonprésenter;∎ we're putting him in for the 500 metres nous le présentons pour le 500 mètres;∎ to put pupils in for an examination présenter des élèves à un examen∎ to put in for sth (post) poser sa candidature pour qch; (leave, promotion) faire une demande de qch, demander qch;∎ she put in for a transfer to Florida elle a demandé à être mutée en Floride➲ put off(a) (drop off → passenger) déposer, laisser;∎ just put me off at the corner vous n'avez qu'à me laisser ou me déposer au coin(b) (postpone → meeting, appointment) remettre à plus tard, repousser; (→ decision, payment) remettre à plus tard, différer; (→ work) remettre à plus tard; (→ guests) décommander;∎ the meeting has been put off until tomorrow la réunion a été renvoyée ou remise à demain;∎ I kept putting off telling him the truth je continuais à repousser le moment de lui dire la vérité;∎ I can't put him off again je ne peux pas encore annuler un rendez-vous avec lui∎ once he's made up his mind nothing in the world can put him off une fois qu'il a pris une décision, rien au monde ne peut le faire changer d'avis(d) (distract) déranger, empêcher de se concentrer;∎ he deliberately tries to put his opponent off il fait tout pour empêcher son adversaire de se concentrer;∎ the noise put her off her service le bruit l'a gênée ou dérangée pendant son service∎ it's the smell that puts me off c'est l'odeur qui me rebute;∎ don't be put off by his odd sense of humour ne te laisse pas rebuter par son humour un peu particulier;∎ it put me off skiing for good ça m'a définitivement dégoûté du ski;∎ it put me off my dinner ça m'a coupé l'appétit(f) (switch off → television, radio etc) éteindreNautical déborder du quai, pousser au large;∎ to put off from the shore quitter la côte, prendre le large(a) (clothes, make-up, ointment) mettre;∎ put your hat on mets ton chapeau;∎ to put on one's make-up se maquiller∎ why can't they put something decent on for a change? (on TV, radio) ils ne pourraient pas passer quelque chose d'intéressant pour une fois?(c) (lay on, provide → train) mettre en service;∎ they put on excellent meals on Sundays ils servent d'excellents repas le dimanche;∎ they have put on twenty extra trains ils ont ajouté vingt trains(d) (gain → speed, weight) prendre;∎ I've put on a few pounds j'ai pris quelques kilos(e) (turn on, cause to function → light, radio, gas) allumer; (→ record, tape) mettre; (→ handbrake) mettre, serrer;∎ put the heater on mets ou allume le chauffage;∎ he put on some Vivaldi/the news il a mis du Vivaldi/les informations;∎ I've put the kettle on for tea j'ai mis de l'eau à chauffer pour le thé;∎ to put on the brakes freiner(f) (start cooking) mettre (à cuire);∎ I forgot to put the peas on j'ai oublié de mettre les petits pois à cuire∎ I put £10 on the favourite j'ai parié 10 livres sur le favori∎ to put on airs prendre des airs;∎ he put on a silly voice il a pris une voix ridicule;∎ to put on an act jouer la comédie;∎ familiar don't worry, he's just putting it on ne t'inquiète pas, il fait du cinéma ou du chiqué∎ you're putting me on! là, tu me fais marcher!(j) (apply → pressure) exercer∎ the tax increase will put another 10p on a gallon of petrol l'augmentation de la taxe va faire monter le prix du gallon d'essence de 10 pence∎ new restrictions have been put on bringing animals into the country de nouvelles restrictions ont été imposées à l'importation d'animaux dans le pays∎ it's hard to put a price on it c'est difficile d'en évaluer ou estimer le prix(n) (advance → clock) avancer∎ could you put him on, please? pouvez-vous me le passer, s'il vous plaît?(help find) indiquer à;∎ I'll put you onto a good solicitor je vous donnerai le nom d'un ou je vous indiquerai un bon avocat;∎ she's put me onto quite a few bargains elle m'a indiqué plusieurs bonnes affaires;∎ to put the police/taxman onto sb dénoncer qn à la police/au fisc;∎ what put you onto the butler, detective inspector? qu'est-ce qui vous a amené à soupçonner le maître d'hôtel, commissaire?➲ put out(a) (place outside) mettre dehors, sortir;∎ have you put the dustbin out? as-tu sorti la poubelle?;∎ I'll put the washing out (to dry) je vais mettre le linge (dehors) à sécher;∎ to put a cow out to grass mettre une vache en pâture∎ to put sb's eye out éborgner qn;∎ you almost put my eye out! tu as failli m'éborgner!(c) (issue → apology, announcement) publier; (→ story, rumour) faire circuler; (→ new record, edition, model etc) sortir; (→ appeal, request) faire; (broadcast) émettre;∎ police have put out a description of the wanted man la police a publié une description de l'homme qu'elle recherche;∎ to put out an SOS lancer un SOS∎ don't forget to put the light out when you leave n'oubliez pas d'éteindre (la lumière) en partant(e) (lay out, arrange) sortir;∎ the valet had put out a suit for me le valet de chambre m'avait sorti un costume∎ she walked up to me and put out her hand elle s'approcha de moi et me tendit la main;∎ she put out a foot to trip him up elle a mis un pied en avant pour le faire trébucher∎ to put one's back/shoulder out se démettre le dos/l'épaule;∎ I've put my back out je me suis déplacé une vertèbre(h) (annoy, upset)∎ to be put out about sth être fâché à cause de qch;∎ he seems quite put out about it on dirait que ça l'a vraiment contrarié(i) (inconvenience) déranger;∎ I hope I haven't put you out j'espère que je ne vous ai pas dérangé;∎ she's always ready to put herself out for other people elle est toujours prête à rendre service(j) (sprout → shoots, leaves) produire(k) (make unconscious → with drug, injection) endormir(l) (subcontract) sous-traiter;∎ we put most of our work out nous confions la plus grande partie de notre travail à des sous-traitants∎ to put out to sea faire appareiller∎ everyone knows she puts out tout le monde sait qu'elle est prête à coucher;∎ did she put out? est-ce qu'elle a bien voulu coucher?;∎ she'd put out for anybody elle coucherait avec le premier venu➲ put over = put across(spread → gossip, story) faire courir∎ hold on, I'll try to put you through ne quittez pas, je vais essayer de vous le/la passer;∎ put the call through to my office passez-moi la communication dans mon bureau;∎ I'll put you through to Mrs Powell je vous passe Mme Powell(b) (carry through, conclude) conclure;∎ we finally put through the necessary reforms nous avons fini par faire passer les réformes nécessaires(c) (subject to) soumettre à;∎ he was put through a whole battery of tests on l'a soumis à toute une série d'examens;∎ I'm sorry to put you through this je suis désolé de vous imposer ça;∎ have you any idea what you're putting him through? as-tu la moindre idée de ce que tu lui fais subir?;∎ familiar to put sb through it en faire voir de toutes les couleurs à qn; (at interview) faire passer un mauvais quart d'heure à qn;∎ he really put me through it il m'en a vraiment fait voir (de toutes les couleurs)∎ he put himself through college il a payé ses études∎ he's more trouble than the rest of them put together il nous crée plus de problèmes à lui seul que tous les autres réunis(b) (kit, furniture, engine) monter, assembler; (meal) préparer, confectionner; (menu) élaborer; (dossier) réunir; (proposal, report) préparer; (story, facts) reconstituer; (show, campaign) organiser, monter;∎ to put sth (back) together again remonter qch;∎ we're trying to put together enough evidence to convict him nous essayons de réunir assez de preuves pour le faire condamner;∎ to put together a convincing picture of what happened reconstituer une idée convaincante de ce qui s'est passé;∎ the programme is nicely put together ce programme est bien fait;∎ I'll just put a few things together (in my bag) je vais faire rapidement ma valise(with drug, injection) endormir➲ put up(a) (raise → hand) lever; (→ flag) hisser; (→ hood) relever; (→ umbrella) ouvrir; (→ one's hair, coat collar) relever;∎ could all those going put up their hands? que tous ceux qui y vont lèvent la main;∎ put your hands up! haut les mains!;∎ I'm going to put my feet up for a few minutes je vais me reposer un peu(b) (erect → tent) dresser, monter; (→ house, factory) construire; (→ monument, statue) ériger; (→ scaffolding) installer, monter; (→ ladder) dresser;∎ they put up a statue to her ils érigèrent une statue en son honneur∎ they've already put up the Christmas decorations ils ont déjà installé les décorations de Noël;∎ the shopkeeper put up the shutters le commerçant a baissé le rideau de fer(d) (send up → rocket, satellite) lancer∎ the results will be put up tomorrow les résultats seront affichés demain(f) (show → resistance) offrir, opposer;∎ to put up a good show bien se défendre;∎ to put up a struggle se défendre, se débattre(g) (present → argument, proposal) présenter;∎ he puts up a good case for abstention il a des arguments convaincants en faveur de l'abstention∎ to put sth up for sale/auction mettre qch en vente/aux enchères∎ we are not putting up any candidates nous ne présentons aucun candidat∎ who's putting the money up for the new business? qui finance la nouvelle entreprise?;∎ we put up our own money nous sommes auto-financés(k) (increase) faire monter, augmenter;∎ this will put up the price of meat ça va faire augmenter ou monter le prix de la viande(l) (give hospitality to) loger, héberger;∎ to put sb up for the night coucher qn(m) (urge, incite)∎ to put sb up to (doing) sth pousser qn à (faire) qch∎ to put up at a hotel descendre dans un hôtel;∎ where are you putting up? où est-ce que tu loges?; (in hotel) où es-tu descendu?;∎ I'm putting up at Gary's for the moment je loge chez Gary pour le moment(b) (stand → in election) se présenter, se porter candidat;∎ she put up as a Labour candidate elle s'est présentée comme candidate du parti travailliste∎ put up or shut up! assez parlé, agissez!∎ you shouldn't let yourself be put upon like that! tu ne devrais pas te laisser marcher sur les pieds comme ça!supporter, tolérer;∎ I refuse to put up with this noise any longer! je ne supporterai pas ce bruit une minute de plus!;∎ we'll have to put up with it il faut l'accepter ou nous y résigner -
43 weakness
ˈwi:knɪs сущ.
1) слабость( образовано от weak - во всех его смыслах) to reveal, show weakness ≈ проявить слабость
2) слабость, склонность, пристрастие( for - к чему-л.) weakness for the opera ≈ слабость к опере
3) слабое место, недостаток The brakes of the Britannia cars have always been their weakness. ≈ Тормоза в британских автомобилях всегда были слабым местом. слабость, ослабление, ослабленность;
хилость, хрупкость - * of memory (медицина) ослабление /слабость/ памяти - the * of old age старческая немощь - * of brain-power придурковатость, недалекость - * of mind (медицина) слабоумие недостаточность - the * of a lock ненадежный замок - the * of smb.'s classical knowledge слабое знание классиков, пробелы в классическом образовании - * in scholarship недостаточный кругозор, слабая эрудиция нерешительность, вялость, безволие - * in resistance слабое /нерешительное/ сопротивление неубедительность;
необоснованность - the * of an argument неубедительность довода, шаткость аргументации слабое, уязвимое место;
слабость, недостаток - his chief * is a fondness for the bottle главная его слабость - алкоголь( for) склонность;
пристрастие (к чему-л.) - to have a * for smb. питать слабость к кому-л. - candy is a * of mine конфеты - моя слабость (биржевое) понижение (цен, курсов) ;
бездеятельное настроение( рынка) (техническое) непрочность;
низкая прочность weakness бездеятельное настроение рынка ~ неубедительность, необоснованность ~ ослабление ~ понижение ~ слабое место, недостаток: отсталость, отставание ~ слабость, склонность, пристрастие (for - к чему-л.) ~ слабостьБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > weakness
-
44 provide
[prəʹvaıd] v1. 1) (with) снабжать; обеспечиватьto provide smb. with money - снабдить кого-л. деньгами
to provide a boy with a good education - дать мальчику хорошее образование
to provide oneself with smth. - запастись чем-л.
I am provided with everything I need - я обеспечен всем необходимым, у меня есть всё необходимое
all houses are provided with fringes - во всех домах установлены холодильники
2) (for) обеспечивать ( средствами к существованию)to provide for a large family - обеспечивать /содержать/ большую семью
to provide for old age - обеспечить (свою) старость, позаботиться о старости
to be well [poorly] provided for - быть хорошо [плохо] обеспеченным
2. предоставлять, даватьto provide an opportunity for smb. to do smth. - предоставить кому-л. возможность сделать что-л.
to provide conditions for peaceful coexistence - обеспечить условия для мирного сосуществования
to provide a patrol - воен. высылать дозор
to provide fire - воен. вести огонь
to provide resistance - воен. оказывать сопротивление
3. (against, for) принимать меры, (при)готовитьсяto provide against a surprise attack - принять меры против внезапного нападения
to provide for an eventuality - принять меры на случай непредвиденных обстоятельств
4. (for)1) предусматриватьin my plans for the journey, I have provided for possible accidents - планируя своё путешествие, я предусмотрел возможные случайности
2) юр. предусматривать, обуславливатьthe contract provides for payment in cash - договор предусматривает уплату наличными
the agreement provides that all disputes shall be referred to arbitration - договор обуславливает передачу всех споров в арбитраж
5. (against) юр. запрещатьthis contract provides against the resale of the goods - этот договор запрещает перепродажу товаров
6. церк. ист. предоставлять (священнику) бенефиций до открытия вакансии -
45 weakness
[ʹwi:knıs] n1. 1) слабость, ослабление, ослабленность; хилость, хрупкостьweakness of memory - мед. ослабление /слабость/ памяти
weakness of brain-power - придурковатость, недалёкость
weakness of mind - мед. слабоумие
2) недостаточностьthe weakness of smb.'s classical knowledge - слабое знание классиков, пробелы в классическом образовании
weakness in scholarship - недостаточный кругозор, слабая эрудиция
3) нерешительность, вялость, безволиеweakness in resistance - слабое /нерешительное/ сопротивление
4) неубедительность; необоснованностьthe weakness of an argument - неубедительность довода, шаткость аргументации
2. слабое, уязвимое место; слабость, недостатокhis chief weakness is a fondness for the bottle - главная его слабость - алкоголь
3. (for) склонность; пристрастие (к чему-л.)to have a weakness for smb. - питать слабость к кому-л.
5. тех. непрочность; низкая прочность -
46 element
2) (гальванический) элемент, первичный источник тока•-
flip-flop pneumatic logic element
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off delay timer pneumatic logic element
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on delay timer pneumatic logic element
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acid-forming element
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acoustic element
-
active element
-
actuating element
-
adaptive element
-
adding element
-
addition element
-
age-hardening element
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alkaline elements
-
alkaline-earth elements
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alloying element
-
analog element
-
analog memory element
-
AND element
-
annular fuel element
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array element
-
austenite promoting element
-
ball-type element
-
bare fuel element
-
bearing element
-
bending element
-
bidirectional filter element
-
bimorph element
-
binary element
-
bistable element
-
bonded fuel element
-
boundary element
-
breeder fuel element
-
breeder element
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C element
-
capacitance element
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capacitor element
-
center-tapped element
-
chemical element
-
circuit element
-
cleanable filter element
-
coarse filter element
-
code element
-
commutation element
-
comparison element
-
compression element
-
computing element
-
conditioning element
-
conducting element
-
conductive plastic element
-
contacting element
-
control element
-
coolant maintenance element
-
coupling element
-
crack tip element
-
crystal element
-
current-responsive element
-
daisywheel typing element
-
damping element
-
data element
-
decision element
-
delay element
-
detectable element
-
detecting element
-
digital element
-
discrete element
-
display element
-
dissipative element
-
distorting element
-
distributed-constant element
-
distributed element
-
drafting element
-
driven element
-
driving element
-
dummy element
-
dummy filter element
-
dynamic element
-
electric heating element
-
electrical element
-
electroluminescence element
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electronic element
-
element of length
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element of matrix
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element of surface of revolution
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enclosing program element
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end-fed element
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end-fire element
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engine wear elements
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equally spaced elements
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equivalence element
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errorprone element
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exclusive OR element
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executive element
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expansion element
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expendable filter element
-
factory-made element
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fed element
-
feed element
-
felt element
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ferrite promoting element
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fertile fuel element
-
filler element
-
film registration element
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filter element
-
final control element
-
finite element
-
finned fuel element
-
flexural element
-
fluid element
-
friction element
-
fuel element
-
fuse element
-
glass-forming element
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golf-ball typing element
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graphite-carbon cloth friction element
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hardening element
-
heat-absorbing element
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heater element
-
heat-exchange element
-
heating element
-
heat-protection element
-
higher-order element
-
hollow fuel element
-
hook-up element
-
IC element
-
identity element
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image element
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impurity element
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inclusive OR element
-
indicator element
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inside-out flow filter element
-
instantaneous element
-
interacting jet element
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interstitial element
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isoparametric element
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knitting elements
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L element
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lamp sealed element
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lens element
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light-sensitive element
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lineal element
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list element
-
logical element
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logic element
-
long-exposure fuel element
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loop-forming elements
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lossless element
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lossy element
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low-boiling element
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lumped-constant element
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lumped element
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M element
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magnet filter element
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magnetic element
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magnox fuel element
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majority decision element
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majority element
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master element
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matrix element
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measuring element
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memory element
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memory pneumatic logic element
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metal edge filter element
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metal screen filter element
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modular filter element
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motor element
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movable genetic element
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movable operating element
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moving element
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NAND element
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negation element
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nondimensioned element
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nondissipative element
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nonequivalent element
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nonlinear element
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nonradiating element
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NOR element
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NOT element
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NOT-AND element
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NOTOR element
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omnidirectional element
-
optical logic element
-
OR element
-
outside-in flow filter element
-
paper element
-
parasitic element
-
passive element
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Peltier element
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photographic element
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picture element
-
piezoelectric ceramic element
-
piezoelectric crystal element
-
piezoelectric load measuring element
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plain filter element
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pleated filter element
-
plug-in element
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poison element
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precast element
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prefabricated element
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prestressed element
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primary air cleaner element
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primary element
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prismatic fuel element
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processing element
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program element
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pump barret element
-
pump element
-
pure fluid element
-
radiating element
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rare earth elements
-
rectifying element
-
reference element
-
reinforcing element
-
residual element
-
resistance element
-
resistive element
-
resistor element
-
resolution element
-
ribbon fuel element
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rod-type fuel element
-
rubbing element
-
safety element
-
scanning element
-
scene element
-
screening filter element
-
sealing element
-
secondary air cleaner element
-
self-cleaning filter element
-
semiconductor element
-
sensing element
-
signal element
-
simplex element
-
single element
-
solar collector element
-
solid finite element
-
solute hardener element
-
springing element
-
stabilizing element
-
standard element
-
static element
-
stiffening element
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storage element
-
strain-sensing element
-
structural element
-
switching element
-
synthetic fiber filter element
-
tape-guiding element
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target element
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tensile element
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thermal element
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thermally sensitive element
-
thermoelectric element
-
thermostatic element
-
thorium-base fuel element
-
threshold element
-
throwaway filter element
-
time element
-
timing element
-
torsional element
-
trace element
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tracer elements
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transfer elements
-
transitional element
-
tread element
-
trimming element
-
tubular electric heating element
-
tubular fuel element
-
tuning element
-
two stage filter element
-
two-terminal element
-
typing element
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unbonded fuel element
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undriven element
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uranium-base fuel element
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water absorption filter element
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wound-wire filter element
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woven screen filter element -
47 cathode
1) катод
2) катодный
– activate a cathode
– activated cathode
– age a cathode
– arc cathode
– beam cathode
– beam-forming cathode
– bright-emitting cathode
– cathode base
– cathode bias
– cathode capacitance
– cathode cleaning
– cathode copper
– cathode coupling
– cathode emission
– cathode follower
– cathode glow
– cathode heater
– cathode lead
– cathode lens
– cathode ray
– cathode resistance
– cathode sleeve
– cathode space
– cathode spot
– cathode sputtering
– cathode stem
– cathode terminal
– cold cathode
– compact a cathode
– deposit at a cathode
– dispenser cathode
– equipotential cathode
– exhaust a cathode
– filamentary cathode
– flood-gun cathode
– glow-discharge cathode
– heater cathode
– L-type cathode
– matrix cathode
– mercury-pool cathode
– oxide-coated cathode
– photoemissive cathode
– point cathode
– pool cathode
– pure cathode
– ribbon-type cathode
– secondary-emission cathode
– sinter a cathode
– sleeve cathode
– slit cathode
– starter cathode
– thermionic cathode
– thoriated-tungsten cathode
– translucent cathode
– tungsten cathode
– tungsten-carbide cathode
– tunnel cathode
– virtual cathode
– wire cathode
reactive cathode sputtering — реактивное катодное распыление
-
48 AR
1) Общая лексика: ( as required) По требованию, appropriation request, ДЗ, дебиторская задолженность (accounts receivable), Addendum Report2) Компьютерная техника: Artificial Reality, Attention Routine3) Авиация: Авиационный Регистр4) Медицина: андрогенный рецептор (androgen receptor)5) Американизм: Automatic Rejection6) Спорт: Assistant Referee, Autistic Referee7) Военный термин: Action Required, Agent Report, Air Reserve, Allowance Regulations, Armor, Army, Army Reserve, Army regulation, Repair Ship, acceptance readiness, acceptance review, acid-resistant, acknowledgement of receipt, acquisition radar (цели), action register, action tight, actual range, advanced readiness, aerial reconnaissance, aeronautical radio, aeronautical requirements, age replacement, air raid, air reconnaissance, air refueling, air rescue, aircraft reliability, aircraft requirements, aircraft rocket, airman records, airman recruit, airship, rigid, allocated reserve, ammunition reserve, amphibian reconnaissance, annual report, annual review, antiradar, antireflection, armored reconnaissance, armoured regiment, arrival and return, artillery radar, assault rifle, automatic rifle, automatic rifleman, automatic rim, Atlantic Resolve (exercise name)8) Техника: accumulator register, acoustic reflex, activity ratio, airport radar, amateur radio, amplitude ratio, analytical reagent grade, antireflective coating, area of resolution, aromatic, at-reactor, availability and reliability, avionics requirements, богатая смесь ( напр. горючая) (autorich mixture), (abrasion resistant)- износостойкий9) Химия: устойчивый к спиртосодержащим веществам, чда (analytical reagent), Aqua Regia, чистый для анализа10) Математика: Autoregressive, абсолютный ретракт (absolute retract), авторегрессионный (autoregressive)11) Метеорология: Active Rainfall12) Железнодорожный термин: Aberdeen and Rockfish Railroad Company13) Юридический термин: Administration Report, Administrative Regulations14) Бухгалтерия: Account Review, Auto Regressive, audit risk, дебиторская задолженность (accounts receivable)15) Фармакология: analytical reference16) Финансы: Accounts receivable17) Политика: Antiwar Republican, Argentina18) Сокращение: Account Representative, Acquisition Radar, Advance Release, Aerial / Air Refuelling, Anti-Radiation, Anti-Reflective, Argentina (NATO country code), Arkansas (US state), Arkansas, Attack Reporting, Repair Ship (USA), air refuelling, annual return, aortic regurgitation, недостаточность аортального клапана, после заявки на скидку (after rebate), authorization renewal19) Физика: Absorptive Region20) Физиология: Acid Reflux, Active Resistance, Admitting Room, Anal Retentive, Anti Reflux, Apical Rate, Artificial Respiration, Assisted Respiration, At Risk21) Электроника: Aspect ratio, Audio Rate22) Вычислительная техника: Augmented Reality, address register, автоматическое восстановление, Aperture Ratio (DVD), Administrative Request (message, LFAP), уполномоченный поставщик лицензионных продуктов компании Microsofr (Authorized Replicator)23) Нефть: acid residue, as rolled, сборка и ремонт (assembly and repair), эксплуатационная готовность и надёжность (availability and reliability)24) Иммунология: antigen retrieval (восстановление антигена)25) Картография: airspace reservation26) Воздухоплавание: Aerial Refuelling27) Фирменный знак: Angstrom, Atlas Research28) Экология: Agricultural Residues29) Деловая лексика: дебиторская задолженность, (authorized representative) уполномоченный представитель30) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: atmospheric residue31) Образование: Accelerated Reading32) Сетевые технологии: automatic restoration33) ЕБРР: audit report, auditor's report34) Полимеры: acrylic rubber, analytical grade reagent, auto rich35) Программирование: Add Rows36) Контроль качества: assembly and repair37) Химическое оружие: assessment report38) Расширение файла: Arithmetic Register, Associative Register39) SAP.тех. автоматический ответ40) Логистика: железнодорожная перевозка41) Ядерное оружие: абсолютный риск42) Судостроение: площадь пера руля (area of rudder)43) Электротехника: automatic reclosing44) Фармация: adverse reaction, analytical report45) Общественная организация: American Rivers, Another Rainbow -
49 Ar
1) Общая лексика: ( as required) По требованию, appropriation request, ДЗ, дебиторская задолженность (accounts receivable), Addendum Report2) Компьютерная техника: Artificial Reality, Attention Routine3) Авиация: Авиационный Регистр4) Медицина: андрогенный рецептор (androgen receptor)5) Американизм: Automatic Rejection6) Спорт: Assistant Referee, Autistic Referee7) Военный термин: Action Required, Agent Report, Air Reserve, Allowance Regulations, Armor, Army, Army Reserve, Army regulation, Repair Ship, acceptance readiness, acceptance review, acid-resistant, acknowledgement of receipt, acquisition radar (цели), action register, action tight, actual range, advanced readiness, aerial reconnaissance, aeronautical radio, aeronautical requirements, age replacement, air raid, air reconnaissance, air refueling, air rescue, aircraft reliability, aircraft requirements, aircraft rocket, airman records, airman recruit, airship, rigid, allocated reserve, ammunition reserve, amphibian reconnaissance, annual report, annual review, antiradar, antireflection, armored reconnaissance, armoured regiment, arrival and return, artillery radar, assault rifle, automatic rifle, automatic rifleman, automatic rim, Atlantic Resolve (exercise name)8) Техника: accumulator register, acoustic reflex, activity ratio, airport radar, amateur radio, amplitude ratio, analytical reagent grade, antireflective coating, area of resolution, aromatic, at-reactor, availability and reliability, avionics requirements, богатая смесь ( напр. горючая) (autorich mixture), (abrasion resistant)- износостойкий9) Химия: устойчивый к спиртосодержащим веществам, чда (analytical reagent), Aqua Regia, чистый для анализа10) Математика: Autoregressive, абсолютный ретракт (absolute retract), авторегрессионный (autoregressive)11) Метеорология: Active Rainfall12) Железнодорожный термин: Aberdeen and Rockfish Railroad Company13) Юридический термин: Administration Report, Administrative Regulations14) Бухгалтерия: Account Review, Auto Regressive, audit risk, дебиторская задолженность (accounts receivable)15) Фармакология: analytical reference16) Финансы: Accounts receivable17) Политика: Antiwar Republican, Argentina18) Сокращение: Account Representative, Acquisition Radar, Advance Release, Aerial / Air Refuelling, Anti-Radiation, Anti-Reflective, Argentina (NATO country code), Arkansas (US state), Arkansas, Attack Reporting, Repair Ship (USA), air refuelling, annual return, aortic regurgitation, недостаточность аортального клапана, после заявки на скидку (after rebate), authorization renewal19) Физика: Absorptive Region20) Физиология: Acid Reflux, Active Resistance, Admitting Room, Anal Retentive, Anti Reflux, Apical Rate, Artificial Respiration, Assisted Respiration, At Risk21) Электроника: Aspect ratio, Audio Rate22) Вычислительная техника: Augmented Reality, address register, автоматическое восстановление, Aperture Ratio (DVD), Administrative Request (message, LFAP), уполномоченный поставщик лицензионных продуктов компании Microsofr (Authorized Replicator)23) Нефть: acid residue, as rolled, сборка и ремонт (assembly and repair), эксплуатационная готовность и надёжность (availability and reliability)24) Иммунология: antigen retrieval (восстановление антигена)25) Картография: airspace reservation26) Воздухоплавание: Aerial Refuelling27) Фирменный знак: Angstrom, Atlas Research28) Экология: Agricultural Residues29) Деловая лексика: дебиторская задолженность, (authorized representative) уполномоченный представитель30) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: atmospheric residue31) Образование: Accelerated Reading32) Сетевые технологии: automatic restoration33) ЕБРР: audit report, auditor's report34) Полимеры: acrylic rubber, analytical grade reagent, auto rich35) Программирование: Add Rows36) Контроль качества: assembly and repair37) Химическое оружие: assessment report38) Расширение файла: Arithmetic Register, Associative Register39) SAP.тех. автоматический ответ40) Логистика: железнодорожная перевозка41) Ядерное оружие: абсолютный риск42) Судостроение: площадь пера руля (area of rudder)43) Электротехника: automatic reclosing44) Фармация: adverse reaction, analytical report45) Общественная организация: American Rivers, Another Rainbow -
50 CRF
1) Биология: corticotrophin releasing factor2) Авиация: circuit fault3) Медицина: chronic renal failure, ИРК( Индивидуальная регистрационная карта) (CRF (Case Report Form)), Фонд исследований сердечно-сосудистой системы (Нью-Йорк, США) (Cardiovascular Research Foundation), фактор, способствующий высвобождению АКТГ (corticotropin releasing factor), Case Report Form, Регистрационная карта пациента, Case report form4) Военный термин: Cable Reports File, Complete Reinforcement First, central repair facility, combat readiness flight, contingency relief force, cryptographic repair facilities, Crisis Response Force (1st 5 1/2 divs out)5) Техника: capacity reduction factor, clutter reduction factor, cosmic ray flux, Contrast Rendering Factor6) Шутливое выражение: Capital Rhyming Force7) Юридический термин: Commit Reconcile Fence8) Экономика: (Contract Requirement Form) БЗД (бланк-запрос на договор)9) Сокращение: Cancer Research Foundation, Cell Relay Function, Circulating Recombinant Form, Composite Rear Fuselage, Compressor Rear Frame, Connection Related Function10) Электроника: Cumulative Relative Frequency11) Вычислительная техника: (VC) Connection Related Function Virtual Channel (UPC, UNI), (VP) Connection Related Function Virtual Path (UPC, UNI)12) Иммунология: corticotropin-releasing factor13) Онкология: Case Report Forms14) Транспорт: County Road Funds15) Фирменный знак: Comic Relief Force16) ЕБРР: capital recovery factor17) Полимеры: channel replacement furnace18) Контроль качества: change rate factor19) Океанография: Cloud Radiation Feedback20) Сахалин А: condensate recovery factor21) Химическое оружие: Central Records Facility22) Макаров: coupled rangefinder, crease resistance finish23) Расширение файла: Cable Retransmission Facility, Calcomp Raster File Bitmap graphics, Cross Reference File, Sierra Print Artist Craft File, System Shock 2 Archive file, Thief 2: The Metal Age Archive file24) Нефть и газ: contract requirements form25) Аварийное восстановление: computer recovery facility26) Общественная организация: Christian Relief Fund, Constitutional Rights Foundation27) Клинические исследования: ИРК, индивидуальная регистрационная карта ( субъекта клинического исследования) -
51 RA
1) Компьютерная техника: Rapid Access, Restore Advanced2) Медицина: refractory anaemia, правое предсердие (right atrium)3) Американизм: Rally America, Recent Action, Resident Authority4) Спорт: Rally Applicant, Random Adventure, Runs Against5) Военный термин: Military Serial Number prefix for non-drafted Volunteer, Raritan Arsenal, Red Armor, Redstone Arsenal, Refugee Agency, Regiment Of Artillerists, Regular Army, Remote Area, Responsible Agency, Rubber Armoring, radius of action, rapid advance, ration allowance, ready alert, real area, real artillery, rear admiral, reconnaissance aircraft, reconstitution area, regrouping area, reimbursement authorization, reinforced alert, release authorization, reliability analysis, reliability assessment, reliability assurance, repair assignment, requesting agency, resident agent, restricted area, reviewing authority, rocket assist6) Техника: radar, radar astronomy, radio astronomy, radio technician, radio-range-station, radiometry antenna, radiotelescope antenna, rate adaptation, receiver attenuation, regional administrator7) Шутливое выражение: Retarded Arsehole, Ricks Academy8) Химия: поглотитель Рихтера9) Математика: Random Average10) Религия: Rebel Angel11) Юридический термин: Race Altered, Requested Action, Ritual Abuse12) Бухгалтерия: Remuneration And Audit, Return Authorization13) Астрономия: Right Ascension14) Металлургия: Return Air, reduction of area15) Оптика: reduced aperture16) Телекоммуникации: Routing Arbiter (Internet), Область маршрутизации17) Сокращение: Radio Altimeter, Reactive Armor, Reconnaissance Aviation, Republic Of Armenia, Research Announcement, Research Assistant, Resolution Advisory, Rocket Assisted, Royal Academy, Royal Artillery (UK), rain, reserve alkalinity, запас щелочности, right atrium, recreation vehicle, recreational vehicle18) Университет: Regional Academy, Research Analysis, Resident Assistant19) Физиология: Right Arm20) Электроника: Random Amplitude, Rosin activated21) Вычислительная техника: read amplifier, register and arithmetic/logic unit, Remote Access (BBS), Registration Authority (PKI, ITU, Verschluesselung), Real Address (Power4, IBM, CPU)22) Нефть: anode resistance, qualitative risk assessment, right angle, анализ надёжности (reliability analysis), обеспечение надёжности (reliability assurance)23) Иммунология: rheumatoid arthritis24) Связь: ratio26) Банковское дело: соглашение о покупке ценных бумаг с последующим выкупом по обусловленной цене (repurchase agreement)27) Транспорт: Retard Advance, Routing Area28) Фирменный знак: RCA Corporation, Royal Ambassadors29) Холодильная техника: Refrigeration Abstracts of American Society of Refrigerating Engineers30) СМИ: Real Audio31) SAP. обратный расчёт32) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: radioactive sub33) Образование: Read Aloud, Reading Ability, Reading Age, Reading Alarm, Rejected Adventure, Required Attention34) Инвестиции: repurchase agreement35) Полимеры: rosin acids36) Программирование: Return Address, Return All37) Сахалин Р: Regulatory Agencies, Regulatory Approvals38) Химическое оружие: Remedial action, receipt acknowledgment39) Хроматография: residual activity40) Безопасность: Registration Authority, Registry Agent, Review Access, risk assessment41) Расширение файла: Remote Access Data file, Remote Assistance, Replacement Algorithm42) Имена и фамилии: Richard Attenborough, Roger Alden, Ruth Armstrong43) Фармация: Roughness Average( среднее значение шероховатости поверхности)44) Общественная организация: RainForest Alliance, Rights Action45) Должность: Resident Advisor, Residental Advisor, Residential Advisor, Residential Assistant, Respect Authority, Royal Academician, Royal Armorer46) Чат: Real Asshole, Really Annoying, Really Awesome47) Правительство: Rolling Acres48) Федеральное бюро расследований: Resident Agency -
52 Ra
1) Компьютерная техника: Rapid Access, Restore Advanced2) Медицина: refractory anaemia, правое предсердие (right atrium)3) Американизм: Rally America, Recent Action, Resident Authority4) Спорт: Rally Applicant, Random Adventure, Runs Against5) Военный термин: Military Serial Number prefix for non-drafted Volunteer, Raritan Arsenal, Red Armor, Redstone Arsenal, Refugee Agency, Regiment Of Artillerists, Regular Army, Remote Area, Responsible Agency, Rubber Armoring, radius of action, rapid advance, ration allowance, ready alert, real area, real artillery, rear admiral, reconnaissance aircraft, reconstitution area, regrouping area, reimbursement authorization, reinforced alert, release authorization, reliability analysis, reliability assessment, reliability assurance, repair assignment, requesting agency, resident agent, restricted area, reviewing authority, rocket assist6) Техника: radar, radar astronomy, radio astronomy, radio technician, radio-range-station, radiometry antenna, radiotelescope antenna, rate adaptation, receiver attenuation, regional administrator7) Шутливое выражение: Retarded Arsehole, Ricks Academy8) Химия: поглотитель Рихтера9) Математика: Random Average10) Религия: Rebel Angel11) Юридический термин: Race Altered, Requested Action, Ritual Abuse12) Бухгалтерия: Remuneration And Audit, Return Authorization13) Астрономия: Right Ascension14) Металлургия: Return Air, reduction of area15) Оптика: reduced aperture16) Телекоммуникации: Routing Arbiter (Internet), Область маршрутизации17) Сокращение: Radio Altimeter, Reactive Armor, Reconnaissance Aviation, Republic Of Armenia, Research Announcement, Research Assistant, Resolution Advisory, Rocket Assisted, Royal Academy, Royal Artillery (UK), rain, reserve alkalinity, запас щелочности, right atrium, recreation vehicle, recreational vehicle18) Университет: Regional Academy, Research Analysis, Resident Assistant19) Физиология: Right Arm20) Электроника: Random Amplitude, Rosin activated21) Вычислительная техника: read amplifier, register and arithmetic/logic unit, Remote Access (BBS), Registration Authority (PKI, ITU, Verschluesselung), Real Address (Power4, IBM, CPU)22) Нефть: anode resistance, qualitative risk assessment, right angle, анализ надёжности (reliability analysis), обеспечение надёжности (reliability assurance)23) Иммунология: rheumatoid arthritis24) Связь: ratio26) Банковское дело: соглашение о покупке ценных бумаг с последующим выкупом по обусловленной цене (repurchase agreement)27) Транспорт: Retard Advance, Routing Area28) Фирменный знак: RCA Corporation, Royal Ambassadors29) Холодильная техника: Refrigeration Abstracts of American Society of Refrigerating Engineers30) СМИ: Real Audio31) SAP. обратный расчёт32) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: radioactive sub33) Образование: Read Aloud, Reading Ability, Reading Age, Reading Alarm, Rejected Adventure, Required Attention34) Инвестиции: repurchase agreement35) Полимеры: rosin acids36) Программирование: Return Address, Return All37) Сахалин Р: Regulatory Agencies, Regulatory Approvals38) Химическое оружие: Remedial action, receipt acknowledgment39) Хроматография: residual activity40) Безопасность: Registration Authority, Registry Agent, Review Access, risk assessment41) Расширение файла: Remote Access Data file, Remote Assistance, Replacement Algorithm42) Имена и фамилии: Richard Attenborough, Roger Alden, Ruth Armstrong43) Фармация: Roughness Average( среднее значение шероховатости поверхности)44) Общественная организация: RainForest Alliance, Rights Action45) Должность: Resident Advisor, Residental Advisor, Residential Advisor, Residential Assistant, Respect Authority, Royal Academician, Royal Armorer46) Чат: Real Asshole, Really Annoying, Really Awesome47) Правительство: Rolling Acres48) Федеральное бюро расследований: Resident Agency -
53 ar
1) Общая лексика: ( as required) По требованию, appropriation request, ДЗ, дебиторская задолженность (accounts receivable), Addendum Report2) Компьютерная техника: Artificial Reality, Attention Routine3) Авиация: Авиационный Регистр4) Медицина: андрогенный рецептор (androgen receptor)5) Американизм: Automatic Rejection6) Спорт: Assistant Referee, Autistic Referee7) Военный термин: Action Required, Agent Report, Air Reserve, Allowance Regulations, Armor, Army, Army Reserve, Army regulation, Repair Ship, acceptance readiness, acceptance review, acid-resistant, acknowledgement of receipt, acquisition radar (цели), action register, action tight, actual range, advanced readiness, aerial reconnaissance, aeronautical radio, aeronautical requirements, age replacement, air raid, air reconnaissance, air refueling, air rescue, aircraft reliability, aircraft requirements, aircraft rocket, airman records, airman recruit, airship, rigid, allocated reserve, ammunition reserve, amphibian reconnaissance, annual report, annual review, antiradar, antireflection, armored reconnaissance, armoured regiment, arrival and return, artillery radar, assault rifle, automatic rifle, automatic rifleman, automatic rim, Atlantic Resolve (exercise name)8) Техника: accumulator register, acoustic reflex, activity ratio, airport radar, amateur radio, amplitude ratio, analytical reagent grade, antireflective coating, area of resolution, aromatic, at-reactor, availability and reliability, avionics requirements, богатая смесь ( напр. горючая) (autorich mixture), (abrasion resistant)- износостойкий9) Химия: устойчивый к спиртосодержащим веществам, чда (analytical reagent), Aqua Regia, чистый для анализа10) Математика: Autoregressive, абсолютный ретракт (absolute retract), авторегрессионный (autoregressive)11) Метеорология: Active Rainfall12) Железнодорожный термин: Aberdeen and Rockfish Railroad Company13) Юридический термин: Administration Report, Administrative Regulations14) Бухгалтерия: Account Review, Auto Regressive, audit risk, дебиторская задолженность (accounts receivable)15) Фармакология: analytical reference16) Финансы: Accounts receivable17) Политика: Antiwar Republican, Argentina18) Сокращение: Account Representative, Acquisition Radar, Advance Release, Aerial / Air Refuelling, Anti-Radiation, Anti-Reflective, Argentina (NATO country code), Arkansas (US state), Arkansas, Attack Reporting, Repair Ship (USA), air refuelling, annual return, aortic regurgitation, недостаточность аортального клапана, после заявки на скидку (after rebate), authorization renewal19) Физика: Absorptive Region20) Физиология: Acid Reflux, Active Resistance, Admitting Room, Anal Retentive, Anti Reflux, Apical Rate, Artificial Respiration, Assisted Respiration, At Risk21) Электроника: Aspect ratio, Audio Rate22) Вычислительная техника: Augmented Reality, address register, автоматическое восстановление, Aperture Ratio (DVD), Administrative Request (message, LFAP), уполномоченный поставщик лицензионных продуктов компании Microsofr (Authorized Replicator)23) Нефть: acid residue, as rolled, сборка и ремонт (assembly and repair), эксплуатационная готовность и надёжность (availability and reliability)24) Иммунология: antigen retrieval (восстановление антигена)25) Картография: airspace reservation26) Воздухоплавание: Aerial Refuelling27) Фирменный знак: Angstrom, Atlas Research28) Экология: Agricultural Residues29) Деловая лексика: дебиторская задолженность, (authorized representative) уполномоченный представитель30) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: atmospheric residue31) Образование: Accelerated Reading32) Сетевые технологии: automatic restoration33) ЕБРР: audit report, auditor's report34) Полимеры: acrylic rubber, analytical grade reagent, auto rich35) Программирование: Add Rows36) Контроль качества: assembly and repair37) Химическое оружие: assessment report38) Расширение файла: Arithmetic Register, Associative Register39) SAP.тех. автоматический ответ40) Логистика: железнодорожная перевозка41) Ядерное оружие: абсолютный риск42) Судостроение: площадь пера руля (area of rudder)43) Электротехника: automatic reclosing44) Фармация: adverse reaction, analytical report45) Общественная организация: American Rivers, Another Rainbow -
54 ra
1) Компьютерная техника: Rapid Access, Restore Advanced2) Медицина: refractory anaemia, правое предсердие (right atrium)3) Американизм: Rally America, Recent Action, Resident Authority4) Спорт: Rally Applicant, Random Adventure, Runs Against5) Военный термин: Military Serial Number prefix for non-drafted Volunteer, Raritan Arsenal, Red Armor, Redstone Arsenal, Refugee Agency, Regiment Of Artillerists, Regular Army, Remote Area, Responsible Agency, Rubber Armoring, radius of action, rapid advance, ration allowance, ready alert, real area, real artillery, rear admiral, reconnaissance aircraft, reconstitution area, regrouping area, reimbursement authorization, reinforced alert, release authorization, reliability analysis, reliability assessment, reliability assurance, repair assignment, requesting agency, resident agent, restricted area, reviewing authority, rocket assist6) Техника: radar, radar astronomy, radio astronomy, radio technician, radio-range-station, radiometry antenna, radiotelescope antenna, rate adaptation, receiver attenuation, regional administrator7) Шутливое выражение: Retarded Arsehole, Ricks Academy8) Химия: поглотитель Рихтера9) Математика: Random Average10) Религия: Rebel Angel11) Юридический термин: Race Altered, Requested Action, Ritual Abuse12) Бухгалтерия: Remuneration And Audit, Return Authorization13) Астрономия: Right Ascension14) Металлургия: Return Air, reduction of area15) Оптика: reduced aperture16) Телекоммуникации: Routing Arbiter (Internet), Область маршрутизации17) Сокращение: Radio Altimeter, Reactive Armor, Reconnaissance Aviation, Republic Of Armenia, Research Announcement, Research Assistant, Resolution Advisory, Rocket Assisted, Royal Academy, Royal Artillery (UK), rain, reserve alkalinity, запас щелочности, right atrium, recreation vehicle, recreational vehicle18) Университет: Regional Academy, Research Analysis, Resident Assistant19) Физиология: Right Arm20) Электроника: Random Amplitude, Rosin activated21) Вычислительная техника: read amplifier, register and arithmetic/logic unit, Remote Access (BBS), Registration Authority (PKI, ITU, Verschluesselung), Real Address (Power4, IBM, CPU)22) Нефть: anode resistance, qualitative risk assessment, right angle, анализ надёжности (reliability analysis), обеспечение надёжности (reliability assurance)23) Иммунология: rheumatoid arthritis24) Связь: ratio26) Банковское дело: соглашение о покупке ценных бумаг с последующим выкупом по обусловленной цене (repurchase agreement)27) Транспорт: Retard Advance, Routing Area28) Фирменный знак: RCA Corporation, Royal Ambassadors29) Холодильная техника: Refrigeration Abstracts of American Society of Refrigerating Engineers30) СМИ: Real Audio31) SAP. обратный расчёт32) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: radioactive sub33) Образование: Read Aloud, Reading Ability, Reading Age, Reading Alarm, Rejected Adventure, Required Attention34) Инвестиции: repurchase agreement35) Полимеры: rosin acids36) Программирование: Return Address, Return All37) Сахалин Р: Regulatory Agencies, Regulatory Approvals38) Химическое оружие: Remedial action, receipt acknowledgment39) Хроматография: residual activity40) Безопасность: Registration Authority, Registry Agent, Review Access, risk assessment41) Расширение файла: Remote Access Data file, Remote Assistance, Replacement Algorithm42) Имена и фамилии: Richard Attenborough, Roger Alden, Ruth Armstrong43) Фармация: Roughness Average( среднее значение шероховатости поверхности)44) Общественная организация: RainForest Alliance, Rights Action45) Должность: Resident Advisor, Residental Advisor, Residential Advisor, Residential Assistant, Respect Authority, Royal Academician, Royal Armorer46) Чат: Real Asshole, Really Annoying, Really Awesome47) Правительство: Rolling Acres48) Федеральное бюро расследований: Resident Agency -
55 offer
'ofə 1. past tense, past participle - offered; verb1) (to put forward (a gift, suggestion etc) for acceptance or refusal: She offered the man a cup of tea; He offered her $20 for the picture.) tilby, by2) (to say that one is willing: He offered to help.) tilby seg2. noun1) (an act of offering: an offer of help.) tilbud2) (an offering of money as the price of something: They made an offer of $50,000 for the house.) tilbud, bud•- offering- on offertilby--------utloveIsubst. \/ˈɒfə\/1) tilbud, anbud, bud2) ( handel) offertegive\/make an offer legge inn et anbudoffer of tilbud om tilbud påon offer til salgssnap at an offer ( også) gripe begjærlig etter et tilbudIIverb \/ˈɒfə\/1) tilby• I offered him the house for £150,0002) by• I offered him £150,000 for the house3) tilby seg, by seg frem4) ( handel) offerere, utby5) ( om belønning) utlove, sette opp6) ( i forbindelse med vold eller motstand) yte7) ( religion) bringe (et offer), ofre, sende opp8) fremføre, legge frem, gi, komme med, fremsette9) by på10) innebære, bety11) (skolevesen, om pensum) legge oppas occasion offers når anledningen byr segoffer somebody one's hand rekke noen hånden gi noen sin hånd, fri til noenoffer to tilby seg åforsøke, gjøre mine til å( religion) sende opp -
56 lawful
законний, правомірний; правосудний; легальний; легітимний; законослухняний; лояльний; припустимий- lawful acquisition
- lawful act
- lawful action
- lawful activities
- lawful activities activity
- lawful age
- lawful agent
- lawful agreement
- lawful application
- lawful application of force
- lawful arrest
- lawful authority
- lawful authorities
- lawful business
- lawful citizen
- lawful claim
- lawful concession
- lawful consent
- lawful correction
- lawful currency
- lawful custody
- lawful data
- lawful demand
- lawful detention
- lawful discharge
- lawful dismissal
- lawful engagement
- lawful entry
- lawful excuse
- lawful exercise of power
- lawful exercise of powers
- lawful exercise of rights
- lawful force
- lawful government
- lawful heir
- lawful holder
- lawful homicide
- lawful immigration
- lawful income
- lawful interests
- lawful investigation
- lawful issue
- lawful judgement
- lawful judgment
- lawful killer
- lawful killing
- lawfullottery
- lawful means
- lawful money
- lawful order
- lawful origin
- lawful owner
- lawful patent grant
- lawful person
- lawful picketing
- lawful play
- lawful portion
- lawful possession
- lawful process
- lawful punishment
- lawful question
- lawful reason
- lawful representative
- lawful resistance
- lawful right
- lawful search
- lawful self-defence
- lawful self-defense
- lawful sentence
- lawful sentencing
- lawful strike
- lawful surveillance
- lawful tapping
- lawful tender
- lawful title
- lawful use
- lawful violence
- lawful wedlock
- lawful wife
- lawful wiretap
- lawful wiretapping
- lawful witness -
57 show
§ (showed, shown) ჩვენება; გამოფენა§1 ჩვენებაfashion show მოდების ჩევნება / დემონსტრირება2 **3 გამოფენა4 შოუ, წარმოდგენა5 სეანსი (კინოთეატრში)●●he put up a good show თავი კარგად გამოამჟღავნა / გამოიჩინა6 (showed, shown) ჩვენება (აჩვენებს)show me what you have in your hand მაჩვენე, ხელში რა გაქვსshow me how to do it მაჩვენე, როგორ გავაკეთო●●this method showed good results ამ მეთოდმა კარგი შედეგი მოგვცა7 (showed, shown) გამოხატვა (გამოხატავს), გამოჩენა, გამოვლენაhe showed courage სიმამაცე / ვაჟკაცობა გამოიჩინა8 (showed, shown) გაცილება, მიცილება9 (showed, shown) ჩანს, ეტყობაyour dress shows კაბაში ლანდი გაგდის // შენი კაბა გამჭვირვალეაhe showed his mettle ყოჩაღობა / ხასიათის სიმტკიცე გამოიჩინაvariety show საესტრადო კონცერტი, წარმოდგენაyou must always show consideration for your parents მშობლების მიმართ ყოველთვის ყურადღებიანი უნდა იყოfashion show მოდების ჩვენება / დემონსტრირება -
58 pad
1) микр. контактная площадка2) опорная поверхность (напр. корпуса ИС)3) размер(ы) опорной поверхности; габарит(ы) опорной поверхности; площадь опорной поверхности (напр. корпуса ИС)4) вчт вспомогательная клавиатура5) вчт коврик (напр. для мыши)6) вчт планшет; блокнот7) вчт (символ-)заполнитель, неинформативный символ (напр. пробел) || заполнять; дополнять ( неинформативными символами)8) пустышка, нуль ( в криптографии)9) фиксированный аттенюатор, постоянный аттенюатор10) глухой звук; тупой звук || издавать глухой или тупой звук•- anti-pad
- attachment pad
- attenuating pad
- attenuation pad
- base pad
- bonding pad
- bounce pad
- bowed pad
- capture pad
- choir pad
- contact pad
- device pads
- digitized pad
- emitter pad
- graphics pad
- H-pad
- halo pad
- input pads
- input/output pads
- interconnect pad
- I/O-pads
- L-pad
- launch pad
- launching pad
- line pad
- metallic pad
- mouse pad
- new age pad
- numeric pad
- one-time pad
- output pads
- polysynth pad
- power pads
- pressure pad
- realized one-time pad
- resistance pad
- scratch pad
- sketch pad
- sweep pad
- switching pad
- synth pad
- synthetic pad
- T-pad
- ten-key pad
- terminal pad
- termination pad
- test pad
- theoretical one-time pad
- thermal relief pad
- visuo-spatial scratch pad
- warm pad -
59 pad
1) микр. контактная площадка2) опорная поверхность (напр. корпуса ИС)3) размер(ы) опорной поверхности; габарит(ы) опорной поверхности; площадь опорной поверхности (напр. корпуса ИС)4) вчт. вспомогательная клавиатура5) вчт. коврик (напр. для мыши)6) вчт. планшет; блокнот7) вчт. (символ-)заполнитель, неинформативный символ (напр. пробел) || заполнять; дополнять ( неинформативными символами)8) пустышка, нуль ( в криптографии)9) фиксированный аттенюатор, постоянный аттенюатор10) глухой звук; тупой звук || издавать глухой или тупой звук•- anti-pad
- attachment pad
- attenuating pad
- attenuation pad
- base pad
- bonding pad
- bounce pad
- bowed pad
- capture pad
- choir pad
- contact pad
- device pads
- digitized pad
- emitter pad
- graphics pad
- halo pad
- H-pad
- I/ O pads
- input pads
- input/output pads
- interconnect pad
- launch pad
- launching pad
- line pad
- L-pad
- metallic pad
- mouse pad
- new age pad
- numeric pad
- one-time pad
- output pads
- polysynth pad
- power pads
- pressure pad
- realized one-time pad
- resistance pad
- scratch pad
- sketch pad
- sweep pad
- switching pad
- synth pad
- synthetic pad
- ten-key pad
- terminal pad
- termination pad
- test pad
- theoretical one-time pad
- thermal relief pad
- T-pad
- visuo-spatial scratch pad
- warm padThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > pad
-
60 open
1. adjective1) offenbe [wide/half] open — [weit/halb] offen stehen
hold the door open [for somebody] — [jemandem] die Tür aufhalten
push/pull/kick the door open — die Tür aufstoßen/aufziehen/eintreten
force something open — etwas mit Gewalt öffnen
[not] be able to keep one's eyes open — [nicht mehr] die Augen offenhalten können; see also academic.ru/26032/eye">eye 1. 1)
2) (unconfined) offen [Gelände, Feuer]in the open air — im Freien
3) (ready for business or use)be open — [Laden, Museum, Bank usw.:] geöffnet sein
‘open’/‘open on Sundays’ — "geöffnet"/"Sonntags geöffnet"
4) (accessible) offen; öffentlich [Treffen, Rennen]; (available) frei [Stelle]; freibleibend [Angebot]lay open — offen legen [Plan]
the offer remains open until the end of the month — das Angebot bleibt bestehen od. gilt noch bis Ende des Monats
5)be open to — (exposed to) ausgesetzt sein (+ Dat.) [Wind, Sturm]; (receptive to) offen sein für [Ratschlag, andere Meinung, Vorschlag]
I hope to sell it for £1,000, but I am open to offers — ich möchte es für 1 000 Pfund verkaufen, aber ich lasse mit mir handeln
lay oneself [wide] open to criticism — etc. sich der Kritik usw. aussetzen
be open to question/doubt/argument — fraglich/zweifelhaft/umstritten sein
6) (undecided) offenhave an open mind about or on something — einer Sache gegenüber aufgeschlossen sein
7) (undisguised, manifest) unverhohlen [Bewunderung, Hass]; offen [Verachtung, Empörung, Widerstand]; offensichtlich [Spaltung, Zwiespalt]open war/warfare — offener Krieg/Kampf
be open [about something/with somebody] — [in Bezug auf etwas (Akk.) /gegenüber jemandem] offen sein
9) (expanded, unfolded) offen, geöffnet [Pore, Regenschirm]; aufgeblüht [Blume, Knospe]; aufgeschlagen [Zeitung, Landkarte, Stadtplan]2. nounsomebody/something is an open book [to somebody] — (fig.) jemand/etwas ist ein aufgeschlagenes od. offenes Buch [für jemanden]
in the open — (outdoors) unter freiem Himmel
[out] in the open — (fig.) [öffentlich] bekannt
3. transitive verbbring something [out] into the open — (fig.) etwas an die Öffentlichkeit bringen
1) öffnen; aufmachen (ugs.)2) (allow access to)open something [to somebody/something] — etwas öffnen [für jemanden/etwas]; (fig.) [jemandem/einer Sache] etwas öffnen
open something to the public — etwas der Öffentlichkeit (Dat.) zugänglich machen
3) (establish) eröffnen [Konferenz, Kampagne, Diskussion, Laden]; beginnen [Verhandlungen, Krieg, Spiel]; (declare open) eröffnen [Gebäude usw.]open fire [on somebody/something] — das Feuer [auf jemanden/etwas] eröffnen
4) (unfold, spread out) aufschlagen [Zeitung, Landkarte, Stadtplan, Buch]; aufspannen, öffnen [Schirm]; öffnen [Fallschirm, Poren]open one's arms [wide] — die od. seine Arme [weit] ausbreiten
something opens new horizons/a new world to somebody — (fig.) etwas eröffnet jemandem neue Horizonte/eine neue Welt
6) (make more receptive)4. intransitive verbopen one's heart or mind to somebody/something — sich jemandem/einer Sache öffnen
1) sich öffnen; aufgehen; [Spalt, Kluft:] sich auftunopen inwards/outwards — nach innen/außen aufgehen
the door would not open — die Tür ging nicht auf od. ließ sich nicht öffnen
his eyes opened wide — er riss die Augen weit auf
open into/on to something — zu etwas führen
the kitchen opens into the living room — die Küche hat eine Tür zum Wohnzimmer
Phrasal Verbs:- open out- open up•• Cultural note:Eine britische Fernuniversität, die 1969 gegründet wurde und vor allem Berufstätigen im Fernstudium Kurse auf verschiedenem Niveau bietet, insbesondere wissenschaftliche und berufliche Fortbildungsprogramme. Studenten jeder Altersgruppe, selbst solche ohne die erforderlichen Schulabschlüsse, können das Studium nach vier oder fünf Jahren mit dem Bachelor's degree und dem Master's degree abschließen. Teilnehmer studieren von zu Hause - teilweise mittels audiovisueller Medien - schicken ihre Arbeit ein und erhalten eine Rückantwort von ihrem tutor (Dozent). Studenten können auch am Direktunterricht mit wöchentlichen Seminaren in Studienzentren und an Sommerschulen teilnehmen. Nach dem erfolgreichen Vorbild der Open University gibt es inzwischen auch in anderen Teilen der Welt ähnliche Fortbildungsprogramme* * *['əupən] 1. adjective2) (allowing the inside to be seen: an open book.) offen3) (ready for business etc: The shop is open on Sunday afternoons; After the fog had cleared, the airport was soon open again; The gardens are open to the public.) geöffnet4) (not kept secret: an open show of affection.) offen5) (frank: He was very open with me about his work.) offen6) (still being considered etc: Leave the matter open.) offen7) (empty, with no trees, buildings etc: I like to be out in the open country; an open space.) offen2. verb1) (to make or become open: He opened the door; The door opened; The new shop opened last week.) öffnen2) (to begin: He opened the meeting with a speech of welcome.) eröffnen•- opener- opening
- openly
- open-air
- open-minded
- open-plan
- be an open secret
- bring something out into the open
- bring out into the open
- in the open
- in the open air
- keep/have an open mind
- open on to
- the open sea
- open to
- open up
- with open arms* * *[ˈəʊpən, AM ˈoʊ-]I. adj1. inv (not closed) container, eyes, garment, door, window offen, auf präd; pass also geöffnet, für den Verkehr freigegeben; book aufgeschlagen; flower aufgeblüht, erblüht; map auseinandergefaltetshe was breathing through her \open mouth sie atmete durch den offenen Mundexcuse me, your fly is \open entschuldige, aber dein Hosenstall steht offen famI had difficulty keeping my eyes \open ich konnte die Augen kaum noch offenhaltento welcome sb with \open arms ( fig) jdn mit offenen Armen empfangen [o aufnehmen]\open boat Boot nt ohne Verdeckto do sth with one's eyes \open etw ganz bewusst tunI got into this job with my eyes \open als ich diesen Job angenommen habe, war mir klar, was mich erwartetan \open wound eine offene Wundewide \open [sperrangel]weit geöffnetto burst \open bag, case aufgehento push sth \open etw aufstoßen; (violently) etw mit Gewalt öffnenis the supermarket \open yet? hat der Supermarkt schon auf?is that new computer store \open for business yet? hat dieser neue Computerladen schon aufgemacht?to declare sth for \open etw für eröffnet erklärenthe race is still wide \open bei dem Rennen ist noch alles drinthe price is \open to negotiation über den Preis kann noch verhandelt werdento be \open to interpretation Interpretationsspielraum bietenan \open matter eine schwebende Angelegenheit [o offene Sache]an \open mind eine unvoreingenommene Einstellungto have/keep an \open mind unvoreingenommen [o objektiv] sein/bleibenshe has a very \open mind about new things sie steht neuen Dingen sehr aufgeschlossen gegenüberto keep one's options \open sich dat alle Möglichkeiten offenhaltenan \open question eine offene Frage\open ticket Ticket nt mit offenem Reisedatumto leave sth \open etw offenlassento be in the \open air an der frischen Luft seinto get out in the \open air an die frische Luft gehen\open country unbebautes Land\open field freies Feldon the \open road auf freier Streckeon the \open sea auf hoher See [o dem offenem Meerthis library is not \open to the general public dies ist keine öffentliche Bibliothekthe competition is \open to anyone over the age of sixteen an dem Wettbewerb kann jeder teilnehmen, der älter als 16 Jahre istthe job is \open to all applicants die Stelle steht allen Bewerbern offento have \open access to sth freien Zugang zu etw dat habenin \open court in öffentlicher Verhandlungan \open discussion eine öffentliche Diskussion\open hostility offene Feindschaft\open resentment unverhohlene Abneigungan \open scandal ein öffentlicher Skandalto lay sth \open etw offenlegenhe is quite \open about his weaknesses er spricht freimütig über seine Schwächen▪ to be \open with sb offen zu jdm seinan \open person ein offener [o aufrichtiger] Mensch\open to offers Angebote werden entgegengenommenthe company is \open to offers for the empty factory die Firma zieht Angebote für die leer stehende Fabrik in Betrachtto be \open to advice/new ideas/suggestions Ratschlägen/neuen Ideen/Vorschlägen gegenüber aufgeschlossen [o offen] seinto be \open to bribes/offers/persuasion für Bestechung/Angebote/Überredung zugänglich seinour offer will be kept \open until the end of the week unser Angebot gilt noch [o bleibt noch bestehen] bis Ende der Wochethere are still lots of opportunities \open to you dir stehen noch viele Möglichkeiten offenit is \open to you to accept or to refuse the offer es steht Ihnen frei, das Angebot anzunehmen oder abzulehnenthe line is \open now die Leitung ist jetzt freito keep a bank account \open ein Bankkonto [weiterhin] bestehen lassen\open time verfügbare Zeit\open vacancies offene [o freie] Stellenhis macho attitude leaves him \open to ridicule mit seinem Machogehabe gibt er sich selbst der Lächerlichkeit preisto be \open to attack Angriffen ausgesetzt seinto be \open to criticism kritisierbar seinto be \open to doubt zweifelhaft [o fraglich] seinto be \open to the enemy feindlichem Zugriff unterliegen\open champion Sieger(in) m(f) einer offenen Meisterschaft\open championship offene Meisterschaften plan \open screen ein Drahtgitter [o Drahtnetz] ntan \open weave eine lockere Webart\open note Grundton m\open pipe offene [Orgel]pfeife\open string leere Saite\open circuit unterbrochener Stromkreislauf19. LING offen\open syllable offene Silbe\open vowel offener Vokal20. MATH\open set offene Menge21.▶ to be an \open book person [wie] ein aufgeschlagenes [o offenes] Buch sein; thing ein Kinderspiel seincomputers are an \open book to him mit Computern hat er überhaupt kein ProblemeII. vithe door \opens much more easily now die Tür lässt sich jetzt viel leichter öffnenthe flowers \open in the morning die Blüten öffnen sich am MorgenI can't get the door to \open! ich kann die Tür nicht aufkriegen!2. (give access)the door \opens into the garden die Tür führt direkt in den Gartenthe small path \opened off the main road der schmale Weg führte auf die Hauptstraßethe trial \opens/the Olympic Games \open tomorrow der Prozess wird/die Olympischen Spiele werden morgen eröffnetthe shares \opened lower bei Börsenbeginn standen die Aktien niedrigerthe valley \opened before them das Tal tat sich vor ihnen aufIII. nto camp in the \open unter freiem Himmel nächtigento bring sth out into the \open etw publikmachen [o an die Öffentlichkeit bringen]to get sth [out] in[to] the \open etw [offen] zur Sprache bringen [o ansprechenIV. vt1. (change from closed)to \open a book/magazine/newspaper ein Buch/ein Magazin/eine Zeitung aufschlagento \open a box/window/bottle eine Dose/ein Fenster/eine Flasche aufmachen [o öffnen]to \open the curtains [or drapes] die Vorhänge aufziehento \open one's eyes seine Augen öffnen [o aufmachen]to \open a letter/file einen Brief/eine Akte öffnento \open a map eine [Straßen]karte auffalten2. (begin)to \open fire MIL das Feuer eröffnento \open a meeting/rally ein Treffen/eine Kundgebung eröffnento \open negotiations in Verhandlungen eintretento \open the proceedings das Verfahren eröffnen3. (set up)to \open a bank account ein Konto einrichten [o eröffnen]to \open a business/branch ein Geschäft/eine Zweigstelle eröffnen [o aufmachen4. (for customers, visitors) öffnenthe company will open its doors for business next month die Firma wird im nächsten Monat eröffnetto \open a bakery/book store/restaurant eine Bäckerei/einen Buchladen/ein Restaurant öffnento \open a building ein Gebäude einweihento \open a road/tunnel eine Straße/einen Tunnel für den Verkehr freigeben6. (break new ground)▪ to \open sth etw erschließento \open a new field of science wissenschaftliches Neuland erschließen7. (evacuate)to \open one's bowels den Darm entleeren8. (clear blockages)▪ to \open sth:the security team \opened a way through the crowd for the president das Sicherheitsteam bahnte dem Präsidenten einen Weg durch die Mengeto \open a canal einen Kanal passierbar machento \open a pipe ein Rohr durchgängig machento \open the view den Blick [o die Sicht] ermöglichen9.▶ to \open sb's eyes to sb/sth jdm die Augen über jdn/etw öffnen* * *['əUpən]1. adj1) door, bottle, book, eye, flower etc offen, auf pred, geöffnet; circuit offen; lines of communication frei; wound etc offento keep/hold the door open — die Tür offen lassen or auflassen/offen halten or aufhalten
to fling or throw the door open —
the window flew open —
his defeat blew the competition wide open — durch seine Niederlage war der Ausgang des Wettbewerbs weit offen
2) (= open for business shop, bank etc) geöffnetthe baker/baker's shop is open — der Bäcker hat/der Bäckerladen ist or hat geöffnet or hat auf (inf)
3) (= not enclosed) offen; country, ground offen, frei; view frei; carriage, car offen, ohne Verdeck4) (= not blocked) Ling offen; road, canal, pores offen, frei (to für), geöffnet; rail track, river frei (to für); (MUS) string leer; pipe offenopen to traffic/shipping — für den Verkehr/die Schifffahrt freigegeben
"road open to traffic" — "Durchfahrt frei"
5) (= officially in use) building eingeweiht; road, bridge (offiziell) freigegeben; exhibition eröffnetto declare sth open — etw einweihen/freigeben/für eröffnet erklären
6) (= not restricted, accessible) letter, scholarship offen; market, competition offen, frei; (= public) meeting, trial öffentlichto be open to sb (competition, membership, possibility) — jdm offenstehen; (admission) jdm freistehen; (place) für jdn geöffnet sein; (park)
she gave us an open invitation to visit — sie lud uns ein, jederzeit bei ihr vorbeizukommen
an unlocked window is an open invitation to a thief — ein unverschlossenes Fenster lädt geradezu zum Diebstahl ein
7)to be open to advice/suggestions/ideas — Ratschlägen/Vorschlägen/Ideen zugänglich sein or gegenüber offen sein
to keep an open mind — alles offenlassen; (judge, jury) unvoreingenommen sein
to have an open mind on sth — einer Sache (dat) aufgeschlossen gegenüberstehen
to be open to criticism/attack — der Kritik/Angriffen ausgesetzt sein
to lay oneself open to criticism/attack — sich der Kritik/Angriffen aussetzen
12) weave locker; fabric, pattern durchbrochen13) (= frank) character, face, person offen, aufrichtig2. nit's all out in the open now — nun ist alles heraus (inf), nun ist es alles zur Sprache gekommen
to come out into the open ( fig, person ) — Farbe bekennen, sich erklären; (affair)
he eventually came out into the open about what he meant to do — er rückte endlich mit der Sprache heraus (inf), was er tun wollte
to force sb out into the open — jdn zwingen, sich zu stellen; (fig) jdn zwingen, Farbe zu bekennen
3. vt1) door, mouth, bottle, letter etc öffnen, aufmachen (inf); book aufschlagen, öffnen; newspaper aufschlagen; throttle, circuit öffnen3) region erschließen4) (= reveal, unfold) öffnento open one's heart to sb — sich jdm eröffnen (geh), jdm sein Herz aufschließen (geh)
open your mind to new possibilities — öffnen Sie sich (dat) den Blick für neue Möglichkeiten
5) (= start) case, trial, account eröffnen; debate, conversation etc beginnento open the bowels (person) — Stuhlgang haben; (medicine) abführen
8)to open fire (Mil) — das Feuer eröffnen (on auf +acc )
4. viI couldn't get the box/bottle to open — ich habe die Schachtel/Flasche nicht aufbekommen
2) (shop, museum) öffnen, aufmachenSee:→ also open on to4) (= start) beginnen (with mit); (CARDS, CHESS) eröffnen* * *open [ˈəʊpən]A s1. the opena) das offene Land,b) die offene oder hohe See,c) der freie Himmel:in the open im Freien, unter freiem Himmel, in der freien Natur, an der frischen Luft, (Bergbau) über Tag2. the open die Öffentlichkeit:bring into the open an die Öffentlichkeit bringen;a) sich zeigen, hervorkommen,b) sich erklären, offen reden, Farbe bekennen,c) an die Öffentlichkeit treten ( with sth mit etwas);draw sb into the open jemanden hervorlocken, jemanden aus seinem Versteck locken3. besonders Golf, Tennis: (für Amateure und Profis) offenes Turnier:B adj (adv openly)1. allg offen (Buch, Fenster, Flasche etc):sleep with the window open bei offenem Fenster schlafen;open chain CHEM offene Kette;open prison JUR offenes Gefängnis;open visibility SCHIFF klare Sicht;cut open aufschneiden;get open eine Tür etc aufbekommen, -bringen;hold the door open for sb jemandem die Tür aufhalten;keep one’s eyes open fig die Augen offen halten;pull open eine Schublade etc aufziehen;with open eyes mit offenen Augen (a. fig); → arm1 Bes Redew, book A 1, bowel A 1 b, door Bes Redew, order A 5, punctuation 12. MED offen (Tuberkulose, Wunde etc)3. offen, frei, zugänglich:open country offenes Gelände;open field freies Feld;open sea offenes Meer, hohe See;4. frei, offen:an open car ein offener Wagen;lay open bloß-, freilegen ( → B 11)5. offen, eisfrei (Hafen, Wasser etc):open winter frostfreier Winter6. geöffnet, offen, präd auch auf umg:the lines are open from … to … Sie können von … bis … anrufen;we are open wir haben geöffnet7. fig offen (to für), öffentlich, (jedem) zugänglich:be open to offenstehen (dat);a) der Öffentlichkeit zugänglich machen,b) zugänglich machen (to dat, für)( → B 1);open tournament → A 3;open competition freier Wettbewerb;open letter offener Brief;open position freie oder offene (Arbeits)Stelle;open sale öffentliche Versteigerung;open session öffentliche Sitzung;open for subscription WIRTSCH zur Zeichnung aufgelegt;open to the public für die Öffentlichkeit zugänglich;open to traffic für den Verkehr freigegeben;to für oder dat):to der Kritik etc):open to question anfechtbar;open to temptation anfällig gegen die Versuchung;lay o.s. open to criticism sich der Kritik aussetzen;leave o.s. wide open to sb sich jemandem gegenüber eine (große) Blöße geben;that is open to argument darüber lässt sich streiten;10. offen(kundig), unverhüllt (Verachtung etc):an open secret ein offenes Geheimnis11. offen, freimütig:I will be open with you ich will ganz offen mit Ihnen reden;open and aboveboard offen und ehrlich;a) offen darlegen,b) aufdecken, enthüllen ( → B 4)12. unentschieden, offen (Frage, Kampf etc)open pattern JUR ungeschütztes Muster;open season Jagd-, Fischzeit f (Ggs Schonzeit)14. frei (Zeit):keep a day open sich einen Tag freihalten15. lückenhaft (Gebiss etc):open population geringe Bevölkerungsdichte16. durchbrochen (Gewebe, Handarbeit)17. WIRTSCH laufend (Konto, Kredit, Rechnung):18. LING offen (Silbe, Vokal):open consonant Reibelaut m19. MUSa) weit (Lage, Satz)b) leer (Saite etc):open harmony weiter Satz;open note Grundton m (einer Saite etc)20. TYPO licht:open matter lichter oder weit durchschossener Satz;open type Konturschrift fC v/t1. allg öffnen, aufmachen, die Augen, ein Buch auch aufschlagen:2. eröffnen ( an account WIRTSCH ein Konto; a business WIRTSCH ein Geschäft; a credit WIRTSCH einen Kredit oder ein Akkreditiv; the debate die Debatte; fire MIL das Feuer [ at, on auf akk]; a prospect eine Aussicht):open an account auch ein Konto anlegen;open new markets WIRTSCH neue Märkte erschließen;open negotiations Verhandlungen anknüpfen, in Verhandlungen eintreten;open a road to traffic eine Straße dem Verkehr übergeben;open diplomatic relations POL diplomatische Beziehungen aufnehmen5. JUR in der Schwebe lassen:open a judg(e)ment beschließen, eine nochmalige Verhandlung über eine bereits gefällte Entscheidung zuzulassenD v/i3. führen, gehen (Fenster, Tür)4. figa) anfangen, beginnen (Börse, Schule etc)b) öffnen, aufmachen (Laden, Büro etc)d) (einen Brief, seine Rede) beginnen ( with mit)5. a) allg öffnenb) das Buch aufschlagen:let’s open at page 506. SCHIFF in Sicht kommen* * *1. adjective1) offenbe [wide/half] open — [weit/halb] offen stehen
hold the door open [for somebody] — [jemandem] die Tür aufhalten
push/pull/kick the door open — die Tür aufstoßen/aufziehen/eintreten
[not] be able to keep one's eyes open — [nicht mehr] die Augen offenhalten können; see also eye 1. 1)
2) (unconfined) offen [Gelände, Feuer]be open — [Laden, Museum, Bank usw.:] geöffnet sein
‘open’/‘open on Sundays’ — "geöffnet"/"Sonntags geöffnet"
4) (accessible) offen; öffentlich [Treffen, Rennen]; (available) frei [Stelle]; freibleibend [Angebot]lay open — offen legen [Plan]
the offer remains open until the end of the month — das Angebot bleibt bestehen od. gilt noch bis Ende des Monats
5)be open to — (exposed to) ausgesetzt sein (+ Dat.) [Wind, Sturm]; (receptive to) offen sein für [Ratschlag, andere Meinung, Vorschlag]
I hope to sell it for £1,000, but I am open to offers — ich möchte es für 1 000 Pfund verkaufen, aber ich lasse mit mir handeln
lay oneself [wide] open to criticism — etc. sich der Kritik usw. aussetzen
be open to question/doubt/argument — fraglich/zweifelhaft/umstritten sein
6) (undecided) offenhave an open mind about or on something — einer Sache gegenüber aufgeschlossen sein
7) (undisguised, manifest) unverhohlen [Bewunderung, Hass]; offen [Verachtung, Empörung, Widerstand]; offensichtlich [Spaltung, Zwiespalt]open war/warfare — offener Krieg/Kampf
8) (frank) offen [Wesen, Streit, Abstimmung, Gesicht]; (not secret) öffentlich [Wahl]be open [about something/with somebody] — [in Bezug auf etwas (Akk.) /gegenüber jemandem] offen sein
9) (expanded, unfolded) offen, geöffnet [Pore, Regenschirm]; aufgeblüht [Blume, Knospe]; aufgeschlagen [Zeitung, Landkarte, Stadtplan]2. nounsomebody/something is an open book [to somebody] — (fig.) jemand/etwas ist ein aufgeschlagenes od. offenes Buch [für jemanden]
in the open — (outdoors) unter freiem Himmel
[out] in the open — (fig.) [öffentlich] bekannt
come [out] into the open — (fig.) (become obvious) herauskommen (ugs.); (speak out) offen sprechen
3. transitive verbbring something [out] into the open — (fig.) etwas an die Öffentlichkeit bringen
1) öffnen; aufmachen (ugs.)open something [to somebody/something] — etwas öffnen [für jemanden/etwas]; (fig.) [jemandem/einer Sache] etwas öffnen
open something to the public — etwas der Öffentlichkeit (Dat.) zugänglich machen
3) (establish) eröffnen [Konferenz, Kampagne, Diskussion, Laden]; beginnen [Verhandlungen, Krieg, Spiel]; (declare open) eröffnen [Gebäude usw.]open fire [on somebody/something] — das Feuer [auf jemanden/etwas] eröffnen
4) (unfold, spread out) aufschlagen [Zeitung, Landkarte, Stadtplan, Buch]; aufspannen, öffnen [Schirm]; öffnen [Fallschirm, Poren]open one's arms [wide] — die od. seine Arme [weit] ausbreiten
5) (reveal, expose)something opens new horizons/a new world to somebody — (fig.) etwas eröffnet jemandem neue Horizonte/eine neue Welt
4. intransitive verbopen one's heart or mind to somebody/something — sich jemandem/einer Sache öffnen
1) sich öffnen; aufgehen; [Spalt, Kluft:] sich auftun‘Doors open at 7 p.m.’ — "Einlass ab 19 Uhr"
open inwards/outwards — nach innen/außen aufgehen
the door would not open — die Tür ging nicht auf od. ließ sich nicht öffnen
open into/on to something — zu etwas führen
3) (make a start) beginnen; [Ausstellung:] eröffnet werdenPhrasal Verbs:- open out- open up•• Cultural note:Eine britische Fernuniversität, die 1969 gegründet wurde und vor allem Berufstätigen im Fernstudium Kurse auf verschiedenem Niveau bietet, insbesondere wissenschaftliche und berufliche Fortbildungsprogramme. Studenten jeder Altersgruppe, selbst solche ohne die erforderlichen Schulabschlüsse, können das Studium nach vier oder fünf Jahren mit dem Bachelor's degree und dem Master's degree abschließen. Teilnehmer studieren von zu Hause - teilweise mittels audiovisueller Medien - schicken ihre Arbeit ein und erhalten eine Rückantwort von ihrem tutor (Dozent). Studenten können auch am Direktunterricht mit wöchentlichen Seminaren in Studienzentren und an Sommerschulen teilnehmen. Nach dem erfolgreichen Vorbild der Open University gibt es inzwischen auch in anderen Teilen der Welt ähnliche Fortbildungsprogramme* * *(not concealed) adj.offen adj. (not hidden) adj.nicht geheim adj. adj.offen (Mathematik) adj.offen adj.übersichtlich (Gelände) adj. (close) the meeting expr.Sitzung eröffnen (schließen) ausdr. (up) v.erschließen (Markt) ausdr. v.anfangen v.eröffnen v.öffnen v.
См. также в других словарях:
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