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61 prescribe
(to advise or order (the use of): My doctor prescribed some pills for my cold; Here is a list of books prescribed by the examiners for the exam.) prescrever -
62 recommend
rekə'mend1) (to advise: The doctor recommended a long holiday.) recomendar2) (to suggest as being particularly good, particularly suitable etc: He recommended her (to me) for the job.) recomendar•recommend vb recomendartr[rekə'mend]1 recomendar■ what do you recommend? ¿qué me recomiendas?2 (advise) recomendar, aconsejar, sugerirrecommend [.rɛkə'mnd] vt1) : recomendarshe recommended the medicine: recomendó la medicina2) advise, counsel: aconsejar, recomendarv.• aconsejar v.• encarecer v.• encargar v.• recomendar v.'rekə'menda) (praise, declare acceptable) recomendar*the play has little/nothing to recommend it — la obra tiene poco/no tiene nada que se pueda recomendar
b) ( advise)to recommend something/-ING — aconsejar or recomendar* algo/+ inf
it's not to be recommended — no es nada aconsejable or recomendable
recommended dosage — dosis f recomendada; ( on label) posología f
recommended (retail) price — precio m de venta recomendado
recommended reading — lecturas fpl recomendadas
[ˌrekǝ'mend]VT1) (=advocate, speak well of) recomendarthe town has much/little to recommend it — el pueblo tiene mucho/poco atractivo
2) (=advise) recomendar, aconsejarwhat do you recommend for a sore throat? — ¿qué recomienda para el dolor de garganta?
this method is not to be recommended — este método no es nada recomendable or aconsejable
to recommend doing sth — recomendar or aconsejar hacer algo
the doctor recommended that he (should) stay in bed — el médico le recomendó or aconsejó que guardara cama
to recommend sb to do sth — recomendar or aconsejar a algn hacer algo or que haga algo
I would recommend against going on your own — le recomendaría or aconsejaría no ir solo or que no fuera solo
* * *['rekə'mend]a) (praise, declare acceptable) recomendar*the play has little/nothing to recommend it — la obra tiene poco/no tiene nada que se pueda recomendar
b) ( advise)to recommend something/-ING — aconsejar or recomendar* algo/+ inf
it's not to be recommended — no es nada aconsejable or recomendable
recommended dosage — dosis f recomendada; ( on label) posología f
recommended (retail) price — precio m de venta recomendado
recommended reading — lecturas fpl recomendadas
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63 guide
1. verb1) (to lead, direct or show the way: I don't know how to get to your house - I'll need someone to guide me; Your comments guided me in my final choice.) guiar, dirigir2) (to control the movement of: The teacher guided the child's hand as she wrote.) guiar
2. noun1) (a person who shows the way to go, points out interesting things etc: A guide will show you round the castle.) guía2) ((also guidebook) a book which contains information for tourists: a guide to Rome.) guía3) ((usually with capital) a Girl Guide.) exploradora4) (something which informs, directs or influences.) guía, pauta•- guidance- guideline
- guided missile
guide1 n1. guía2. manualguide2 vb guiar / llevara boy guided us round the city un chico nos guió por la ciudad / un chico nos enseñó la ciudadtr[gaɪd]2 (book) guía3 (indicator) guía, modelo1 (show the way) guiar; (lead) conducir2 (advise, influence) guiar, orientar, aconsejar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLguide dog perro lazarillo1) direct, lead: guiar, dirigir, conducir2) advise, counsel: aconsejar, orientarguide n: guía fn.• bordón s.m.• brújula s.f.• cicerone s.m.• conductor s.m.• guía s.f.• guía s.m.v.• adiestrar v.• conducir v.• dirigir v.• encaminar v.• encauzar v.• gobernar v.• guiar v.• orientar v.• regir v.
I gaɪd1)a) ( Tourism) ( person) guía mf; ( publication) guía fb) ( adviser) consejero, -ra m,f2) Guide (BrE) exploradora f, guía f3) ( indicator) guía fto use o take something as a guide — guiarse* por algo
II
a) \<\<tourist/stranger\>\> guiar*b) (help, advise) guiar*, aconsejarc) (steer, manipulate) (+ adv compl)the captain guided the ship between the rocks — el capitán condujo or guió el barco por entre las rocas
d) guiding pres pguiding light — norte m
[ɡaɪd]guiding principle — principio m rector
1. N1) (=person) guía mf ; (=girl guide) exploradora f, guía f ; (=book) guía f turística2) (=fig) guía f2.VT (round town, building) guiar; (in choice, decision) orientar; (=govern) dirigir, gobernarto be guided by sth/sb — dejarse guiar por algo/algn
3.CPD* * *
I [gaɪd]1)a) ( Tourism) ( person) guía mf; ( publication) guía fb) ( adviser) consejero, -ra m,f2) Guide (BrE) exploradora f, guía f3) ( indicator) guía fto use o take something as a guide — guiarse* por algo
II
a) \<\<tourist/stranger\>\> guiar*b) (help, advise) guiar*, aconsejarc) (steer, manipulate) (+ adv compl)the captain guided the ship between the rocks — el capitán condujo or guió el barco por entre las rocas
d) guiding pres pguiding light — norte m
guiding principle — principio m rector
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64 counsel
1. noun1) (consultation) Beratung, dietake/hold counsel with somebody [about something] — sich mit jemandem [über etwas (Akk.)] beraten
2) Rat[schlag], derkeep one's own counsel — seine Meinung für sich behalten
counsel for the defence — Verteidiger, der/Verteidigerin, die
counsel for the prosecution — Anklagevertreter, der/-vertreterin, die; Staatsanwalt, der/-anwältin, die
2. transitive verb,Queen's/King's Counsel — Anwalt/Anwältin der Krone; Kronanwalt, der/-anwältin, die
counsel somebody to do something — jemandem raten od. den Rat geben, etwas zu tun
* * *1. noun1) (advice: He'll give you good counsel on your problems.) der Ratschlag2) (a barrister or advocate: counsel for the defence.) der Anwalt2. verb(to advise; to recommend.) raten- academic.ru/16574/counsellor">counsellor* * *coun·sel[ˈkaʊn(t)səl]I. vt1. (advise)to \counsel caution/promptness Vorsicht/Promptheit empfehlento be \counseled for depression/drug addiction wegen Depression/Drogenabhängigkeit in Behandlung seinII. nto take \counsel from sb von jdm einen Rat annehmen\counsel's advice [or opinion] Rechtsgutachten nt [eines Barristers]Queen's C\counsel, QC Kronanwalt, -anwältin m, fleading \counsel führender Anwalt [unter mehreren Vertretern der jeweiligen Partei]3.* * *['kaʊnsəl]1. n1) (form: advice) Rat(schlag) mto hold counsel with sb over or about sth — mit jdm etw beraten or beratschlagen
to keep one's own counsel —
counsel for the defence/prosecution — Verteidiger(in) m(f)/Vertreter(in) m(f) der Anklage, ≈ Staatsanwalt m/-anwältin f
2. vtto counsel sb to do sth — jdm raten or empfehlen, etw zu tun
2) (in social work etc) beraten* * *counsel [ˈkaʊnsl; -səl]A s1. Rat(schlag) m:ask counsel of sb jemanden um Rat fragen;take counsel of sb von jemandem (einen) Rat annehmen;a) ausgezeichneter, aber unrealistischer Rat(schlag),2. (gemeinsame) Beratung, Beratschlagung f:a) sich mit jemandem beraten,b) sich bei jemandem Rat holen;take counsel together zusammen beratschlagen, sich gemeinsam beraten3. Ratschluss m, Entschluss m, Absicht f, Plan m:be of counsel with die gleichen Pläne haben wiekeep one’s (own) counsel seine Meinung oder Absicht für sich behalten;divided counsels geteilte Meinungen5. pl counsel JURb) US Rechtsberater(in), -beistand m:be represented by counsel durch einen Anwalt vertreten sein;counsel for the plaintiff Br Anwalt des Klägers;counsel for the prosecution Anklagevertreter(in);Counsel for the Crown Br öffentliche(r) Ankläger(in);counsel for the defence (US defense) (Zivilprozess) Anwalt oder Prozessbevollmächtigte(r) m/f(m) des Beklagten, (Strafprozess) Verteidiger(in);counsel’s opinion Rechtsgutachten n;counsel’s speech Br Anwaltsplädoyer n;7. Berater(in), Ratgeber(in)B v/t prät und pperf -seled, besonders Br -selledcounsel sb against sth jemandem von etwas abraten2. zu etwas raten:counsel sth to sb jemandem etwas raten oder empfehlen;counsel delay einen Aufschub empfehlen* * *1. noun1) (consultation) Beratung, dietake/hold counsel with somebody [about something] — sich mit jemandem [über etwas (Akk.)] beraten
2) Rat[schlag], dercounsel for the defence — Verteidiger, der/Verteidigerin, die
counsel for the prosecution — Anklagevertreter, der/-vertreterin, die; Staatsanwalt, der/-anwältin, die
2. transitive verb,Queen's/King's Counsel — Anwalt/Anwältin der Krone; Kronanwalt, der/-anwältin, die
counsel somebody to do something — jemandem raten od. den Rat geben, etwas zu tun
* * *n.Beratung -en f.Ratschlag m. -
65 counsel
1. noun1) (advice: He'll give you good counsel on your problems.) consejo2) (a barrister or advocate: counsel for the defence.) abogado
2. verb(to advise; to recommend.) aconsejartr['kaʊnsəl]1 (advice) consejo2 SMALLLAW/SMALL abogado,-a1 (advise) aconsejar2 (give professional advice) orientar, aconsejar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto keep one's own counsel guardar silencio, reservarse la opiniónto take counsel with somebody consultar con alguiencounsel for the defence abogado,-a defensor,-raadvise: aconsejar, asesorar, recomendarcounsel viconsult: consultarcounsel n1) advice: consejo m, recomendación f2) consultation: consulta f3) counsel ns & pllawyer: abogado m, -da fn.• abogado consultor s.m.• consejo s.m.• deliberación s.f.v.• aconsejar v.• asesorar v.• consultar v.• guiar v.
I 'kaʊnsəla) u c ( advice) (frml or liter) consejo mto hold/take counsel with somebody — asesorarse or aconsejarse con alguien
counsel for the defense — abogado defensor, abogada defensora m,f
II
transitive verb, BrE - ll- (frml) aconsejar, recomendar*['kaʊnsǝl]to counsel somebody to + INF — aconsejarle a alguien que (+ subj)
1. Nto hold/take counsel (with sb) about sth — consultar or pedir consejo (a algn) sobre algo
2) (Jur) (pl inv) abogado(-a) m / fcounsel for the defence — (Brit) abogado(-a) m / f defensor(a)
counsel for the prosecution — (Brit) fiscal mf
Queen's or King's Counsel — (Brit) abogado(-a) m / f del Estado
2.VT [+ person] frm aconsejar; (Med etc) orientar; [+ prudence etc] recomendar* * *
I ['kaʊnsəl]a) u c ( advice) (frml or liter) consejo mto hold/take counsel with somebody — asesorarse or aconsejarse con alguien
counsel for the defense — abogado defensor, abogada defensora m,f
II
transitive verb, BrE - ll- (frml) aconsejar, recomendar*to counsel somebody to + INF — aconsejarle a alguien que (+ subj)
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66 suggest
sə'‹est, ]( American also) səɡ-1) (to put (an idea etc) before another person etc for consideration; to propose: He suggested a different plan; I suggest doing it a different way; She suggested to me one or two suitable people for the committee; I suggest that we have lunch now.) sugerir; proponer2) (to put (an idea etc) into a person's mind; to hint: Are you suggesting that I'm too old for the job?; An explanation suddenly suggested itself to me.) insinuar; ocurrirse•suggest vb sugerir / aconsejartr[sə'ʤest]2 (imply) insinuar■ are you suggesting that I'm a thief? ¿insinúas que soy un ladrón?3 (indicate) indicar4 (evoke) evocar, sugerirsuggest [səg'ʤɛst, sə-] vt1) propose: sugerir2) imply: indicar, dar a entenderv.• dictar v.• indicar v.• intimar v.• proponer v.• sugerir v.• sugestionar v.səg'dʒest, sə'dʒest1)a) ( propose) sugerir*, proponer*to suggest something TO somebody — sugerirle* algo a alguien
to suggest -ING — sugerir* + inf, sugerir* que (+ subj)
she suggested leaving them a note — sugirió dejarles or que les dejáramos una nota
to suggest TO somebody THAT — sugerirle* a alguien que (+ subj)
b) ( offer for consideration)can you suggest a possible source for this rumor? — ¿se le ocurre quién puede haber empezado este rumor?
c) (imply, insinuate) insinuar*are you suggesting (that) my son is a thief? — ¿insinúa usted que mi hijo es un ladrón?
d)to suggest itself: an idea suggested itself to him — se le ocurrió una idea
2) (indicate, point to) indicar*his reaction suggested a guilty conscience — su reacción indicaba or daba a entender que se sentía culpable
3) (evoke, bring to mind) sugerir*[sǝ'dʒest]VT1) (=propose, put forward) [+ plan, candidate, idea etc] sugerir, proponerto suggest sth to sb — sugerir algo a algn, proponer algo a algn
I suggested to him that we go out for a drink — le sugerí or propuse ir a tomar algo
could you suggest someone to advise me? — ¿se te ocurre alguien que me pueda aconsejar?
2) (=advise) aconsejarhe suggested that they (should) go or that they went to London — les aconsejó que fueran a Londres
3) (=imply) insinuarwhat are you trying to suggest? — ¿qué insinúas?
I'm not suggesting that the accident was your fault — no estoy insinuando que el accidente fuera culpa tuya
it has been suggested that... — se ha insinuado que...
4) (=evoke) sugerir, hacer pensar enwhat does that smell suggest to you? — ¿qué te sugiere ese olor?, ¿en qué te hace pensar ese olor?
5) (=indicate) parecer indicarthis suggests that... — esto hace pensar que...
the coins suggest a Roman settlement — las monedas parecen indicar or nos hacen pensar que era una colonia romana
* * *[səg'dʒest, sə'dʒest]1)a) ( propose) sugerir*, proponer*to suggest something TO somebody — sugerirle* algo a alguien
to suggest -ING — sugerir* + inf, sugerir* que (+ subj)
she suggested leaving them a note — sugirió dejarles or que les dejáramos una nota
to suggest TO somebody THAT — sugerirle* a alguien que (+ subj)
b) ( offer for consideration)can you suggest a possible source for this rumor? — ¿se le ocurre quién puede haber empezado este rumor?
c) (imply, insinuate) insinuar*are you suggesting (that) my son is a thief? — ¿insinúa usted que mi hijo es un ladrón?
d)to suggest itself: an idea suggested itself to him — se le ocurrió una idea
2) (indicate, point to) indicar*his reaction suggested a guilty conscience — su reacción indicaba or daba a entender que se sentía culpable
3) (evoke, bring to mind) sugerir* -
67 warn
wo:n
1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) advertir, avisar, prevenir2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) avisar (de)•- warning
2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) de avisowarn vb advertir / avisartr[wɔːn]■ the police are warning motorists to drive carefully la policía está avisando a los conductores que conduzcan con precaución■ you've been warned estás avisado, estás sobre aviso2 (instead of punishing) amonestar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto warn somebody off (tell to go away) advertir a alguien para que se vaya 2 (tell to stop) advertir a alguien para que deje de hacer algowarn ['wɔrn] vt1) caution: advertir, alertar2) inform: avisar, informarv.• aconsejar v.• advertir v.• amonestar v.• apercibir v.• avisar v.• prevenir v.(§pres: -vengo, -vienes...-venimos) pret: -vin-fut: -vendr-•)wɔːrn, wɔːna) ( admonish) advertir*to warn somebody not to + INF: we had been warned not to go — nos habían advertido que no fuéramos
b) (inform, advise) avisar, advertir*to warn somebody AGAINST something/somebody — prevenir* a alguien contra algo/alguien
Phrasal Verbs:- warn off[wɔːn]1. VT1) (=put on guard, urge caution to) advertir; (=notify, tell) avisar, advertirchildren must be warned about or of the dangers of smoking — debe advertirse a los niños de los peligros que conlleva fumar
I did warn you that this would happen — ya te avisé or advertí que esto pasaría
I must warn you that my men are armed — debo avisarle or advertirle que mis hombres van armados
we must warn them that the police are on their way — debemos avisarles or advertirles que la policía está de camino
you have been warned! — ¡ya estás avisado!, ¡quedas advertido!
but, be warned, this is not a cheap option — pero, quedas avisado or advertido, esta no es una opción barata
2) (=counsel) advertir"don't do anything yet," he warned — -no hagas nada todavía -advirtió
to warn sb to do sth — advertir or aconsejar a algn que haga algo
people have been warned to stay indoors — se ha advertido or aconsejado a la gente que no salga
she warned me not to go out alone at night — me advirtió or me aconsejó que no saliera sola por la noche
3) (=admonish)I've warned you about your behaviour before — ya te he llamado la atención por tu comportamiento antes
2.VIto warn about or of sth — advertir de algo
some doctors warn against vitamin supplements during pregnancy — algunos médicos desaconsejan el consumo de suplementos vitamínicos durante el embarazo
- warn off* * *[wɔːrn, wɔːn]a) ( admonish) advertir*to warn somebody not to + INF: we had been warned not to go — nos habían advertido que no fuéramos
b) (inform, advise) avisar, advertir*to warn somebody AGAINST something/somebody — prevenir* a alguien contra algo/alguien
Phrasal Verbs:- warn off -
68 presume
prə'zju:m1) (to believe that something is true without proof; to take for granted: When I found the room empty, I presumed that you had gone home; `Has he gone?' `I presume so.') presumir, suponer2) (to be bold enough (to act without the right, knowledge etc to do so): I wouldn't presume to advise someone as clever as you.) atreverse, permitirse•- presumption
- presumptuous
- presumptuousness
presume vb suponertr[prɪ'zjʊːm]1 suponer, imaginarse, presumir1 suponer2 (venture to) atreverse a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto presume on somebody's generosity abusar de la generosidad de alguien1) assume, suppose: suponer, asumir, presumir2)to presume to : atreverse a, osarv.• presumir v.• suponer v.prɪ'zuːm, prɪ'zjuːm
1.
a) ( assume) suponer*I presume so — supongo or me imagino que sí
missing, presumed dead — desaparecido, dado por muerto
a defendant is presumed innocent until proved guilty — un acusado es inocente hasta que se demuestre lo contrario
Mr Vidal, I presume? — usted debe (de) ser el señor Vidal ¿o me equivoco?
b) ( dare)to presume to + INF — atreverse a + inf
2.
vi[prɪ'zjuːm]I have already presumed on/upon your generosity quite enough — ya he abusado bastante de su generosidad
1. VT1) (=suppose) suponer, presumirhis death must be presumed — es de suponer que ha muerto, hay que presumir que ha muerto
to presume that... — suponer que...
it may be presumed that... — es de suponer que...
Dr Livingstone, I presume — Dr Livingstone según creo
2) (=venture)2. VI1) (=suppose) suponer2) (=take liberties)you presume too much — no sabes lo que pides, pides demasiado
* * *[prɪ'zuːm, prɪ'zjuːm]
1.
a) ( assume) suponer*I presume so — supongo or me imagino que sí
missing, presumed dead — desaparecido, dado por muerto
a defendant is presumed innocent until proved guilty — un acusado es inocente hasta que se demuestre lo contrario
Mr Vidal, I presume? — usted debe (de) ser el señor Vidal ¿o me equivoco?
b) ( dare)to presume to + INF — atreverse a + inf
2.
viI have already presumed on/upon your generosity quite enough — ya he abusado bastante de su generosidad
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69 lecture
1. noun1) Vortrag, der; (Univ.) Vorlesung, die2. intransitive verbgive [somebody] a lecture on something — [vor jemandem] einen Vortrag/eine Vorlesung über etwas (Akk.) halten
3. transitive verblecture [to somebody] [on something] — [vor jemandem] einen Vortrag/(Univ.) eine Vorlesung [über etwas (Akk.)] halten; (give lectures) [vor jemandem] Vorträge/(Univ.) Vorlesungen [über etwas (Akk.)] halten
(scold)* * *['lek ə] 1. noun1) (a formal talk given to students or other audiences: a history lecture.) der Vortrag, die Vorlesung2) (a long and boring or irritating speech, warning or scolding: The teacher gave the children a lecture for running in the corridor.) die Strafpredigt2. verb(to give a lecture: He lectures on Roman Art; She lectured him on good behaviour.) einen Vortrag/Vorlesung halten- academic.ru/42278/lecturer">lecturer* * *lec·ture[ˈlektʃəʳ, AM -ɚ]I. nhe gave a \lecture to the Women's Institute about pollution er hielt einen Vortrag über Umweltverschmutzung vor dem Frauenvereinto give sb a \lecture on sth (reproach) jdm über etw akk Vorhaltungen machen; (advise) jdm einen Vortrag über etw akk halten famII. vi1. UNIV eine Vorlesung haltenhe \lectures on applied linguistics er liest über Angewandte LinguistikIII. vt▪ to \lecture sb on sth1. (give speech) jdm über etw akk einen Vortrag halten; UNIV vor jdm über etw akk eine Vorlesung halten2. (criticize) jdm wegen einer S. gen eine Standpauke halten fam; (advise) jdm über etw akk einen Vortrag halten fam* * *['lektʃə(r)]1. n1) Vortrag m; (UNIV) Vorlesung fto give a lecture — einen Vortrag/eine Vorlesung halten (to für, on sth über etw acc )
I asked for a short explanation and got a lecture — ich wollte nur eine kurze Erklärung und bekam einen Vortrag zu hören
2) (= scolding) (Straf)predigt fto give sb a lecture — jdm eine Strafpredigt or Standpauke (inf) halten (about wegen)
2. vt1)(= give a lecture)
to lecture sb on sth — jdm einen Vortrag/eine Vorlesung über etw (acc) haltenhe lectures us in French — wir hören bei ihm (Vorlesungen in) Französisch
2) (= scold) tadeln, abkanzeln3. vieinen Vortrag halten; (UNIV) (= give lecture) eine Vorlesung halten; (= give lecture course) lesen, Vorlesungen halten (on über +acc)he lectures in English —
have you ever heard him lecture? — hast du schon mal eine Vorlesung bei ihm gehört?
he lectures well — seine Vorlesungen sind gut
* * *lecture [ˈlektʃə(r)]A s1. (on über akk; to vor dat)a) Vortrag mb) UNIV Vorlesung f:lecture tour Vortragsreise f;2. Strafpredigt f:B v/i (on über akk; to vor dat)a) einen Vortrag oder Vorträge haltenC v/tlect. abk2. lecturer* * *1. noun1) Vortrag, der; (Univ.) Vorlesung, die2. intransitive verbgive [somebody] a lecture on something — [vor jemandem] einen Vortrag/eine Vorlesung über etwas (Akk.) halten
3. transitive verblecture [to somebody] [on something] — [vor jemandem] einen Vortrag/(Univ.) eine Vorlesung [über etwas (Akk.)] halten; (give lectures) [vor jemandem] Vorträge/(Univ.) Vorlesungen [über etwas (Akk.)] halten
* * *(on) n.Vorlesung (über) f. n.Lektüre -n f.Referat -e n.Standpauke f.Vortrag -¨e m. -
70 inform
in'fo:m1) (to tell; to give knowledge to: Please inform me of your intentions in this matter; I was informed that you were absent from the office.) informar2) ((with against or on) to tell facts to eg the police about (a criminal etc): He informed against his fellow thieves.) denunciar, delatar•- information
- informative
- informer
- information superhighway
- information technology
inform vb informartr[ɪn'fɔːm]1 informar, notificar, avisar■ please inform your teacher if you're going to be away por favor informa a tu profesor si vas a faltar■ why was I not informed? ¿por qué no me avisaron?\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto inform against/on somebody denunciar a alguien, delatar a alguiento inform oneself informarseinform [ɪn'fɔrm] vt: informar, notificar, avisarinform vito inform on : delatar, denunciaradj.• informe adj.v.• avisar v.• enseñar v.• enterar v.• informar v.• noticiar v.• notificar v.• participar v.ɪn'fɔːrm, ɪn'fɔːm
1.
to keep somebody informed — mantener* a alguien informado or al corriente
to inform somebody OF/ABOUT something: we've not yet been informed of any change of plan todavía no se nos ha informado de ningún cambio de plan; its aim is to inform people about the dangers of pollution tiene por objeto informar al público sobre los peligros de la contaminación; to inform somebody THAT informarle a alguien que; I'm reliably informed that... — me informan de buena fuente que...
2.
vi[ɪn'fɔːm]to inform ON o AGAINST somebody — delatar or denunciar a alguien
1.VT (=give information) informar, avisar; (=bring up to date) poner al corrienteto inform sb about or of sth — informar a algn sobre or de algo
I am pleased to inform you that... — tengo el gusto de comunicarle que...
keep me informed — téngame or manténgame al corriente
why was I not informed? — ¿por qué no me informaron or avisaron?
well-informedto inform o.s. about sth — informarse sobre algo
2.VI soplarto inform on or against sb — delatar or denunciar a algn
* * *[ɪn'fɔːrm, ɪn'fɔːm]
1.
to keep somebody informed — mantener* a alguien informado or al corriente
to inform somebody OF/ABOUT something: we've not yet been informed of any change of plan todavía no se nos ha informado de ningún cambio de plan; its aim is to inform people about the dangers of pollution tiene por objeto informar al público sobre los peligros de la contaminación; to inform somebody THAT informarle a alguien que; I'm reliably informed that... — me informan de buena fuente que...
2.
vito inform ON o AGAINST somebody — delatar or denunciar a alguien
-
71 discourage
transitive verb1) (dispirit) entmutigen2) (advise against) abraten3) (stop) abhalten [Person]; verhindern [Handlung]discourage somebody from doing something — jemanden davon abhalten, etwas zu tun
* * *1) (to take away the confidence, hope etc of: His lack of success discouraged him.) entmutigen2) (to try to prevent (by showing disapproval etc): She discouraged all his attempts to get to know her.) verhindern•- academic.ru/20896/discouragement">discouragement* * *dis·cour·age[dɪˈskʌrɪʤ, AM -ˈskɜ:r-]vt1. (dishearten)▪ to \discourage sb jdn entmutigen2. (dissuade)▪ to \discourage sb from doing sth jdm davon abraten, etw zu tun3. (stop)▪ to \discourage sb jdn abhalten▪ to \discourage sb from doing sth jdn davon abhalten, etw zu tun* * *[dIs'kʌrɪdZ]vt1) (= dishearten) entmutigento become discouraged ( by) — entmutigt werden (von)
2)(= dissuade)
to discourage sb from doing sth — jdm abraten, etw zu tun; (successfully) jdn davon abbringen, etw zu tun3) (= deter, hinder) abhalten; friendship, advances, plan, speculation, investment zu verhindern suchen; praise, evil abwehren; pride nicht ermutigen; smoking unterbindenthe weather discouraged people from going away — das Wetter hielt die Leute davon ab wegzufahren
* * *1. entmutigen:become discouraged den Mut verlieren, mutlos werdenfrom von;from doing [davon,] etwas zu tun)3. abschrecken von4. hemmen, beeinträchtigen5. missbilligen, verurteilen* * *transitive verb1) (dispirit) entmutigen2) (advise against) abraten3) (stop) abhalten [Person]; verhindern [Handlung]discourage somebody from doing something — jemanden davon abhalten, etwas zu tun
* * *v.abschrecken v.entmutigen v. -
72 recommend
transitive verb1) empfehlen2) (make acceptable) sprechen fürthe plan has little/nothing to recommend it — es spricht wenig/nichts für den Plan
* * *[rekə'mend]1) (to advise: The doctor recommended a long holiday.) empfehlen2) (to suggest as being particularly good, particularly suitable etc: He recommended her( to me) for the job.) empfehlen•- academic.ru/60747/recommendation">recommendation* * *rec·om·mend[ˌrekəˈmend]vt▪ to \recommend sth/sb etw/jdn empfehlento highly/strongly \recommend sth etw wärmstens empfehlenthe city has much to \recommend it es spricht viel für die StadtI \recommend sending her flowers ich empfehle, ihr Blumen zu schickenshe has been \recommended for promotion sie ist für eine Beförderung vorgeschlagen worden* * *["rekə'mend]vt1) (= advise, speak well of) empfehlen (as als)what do you recommend for a cough? — was empfehlen or raten Sie gegen Husten?
to recommend sb/sth to sb — jdm jdn/etw empfehlen
to recommend doing sth — empfehlen, etw zu tun
it is not to be recommended — es ist nicht zu empfehlen
recommended daily allowance or amount — empfohlene Tagesdosis or Tagesmenge
2) (= make acceptable) sprechen fürshe has much/little to recommend her —
his manners do little to recommend him — seine Manieren sind nicht gerade eine Empfehlung für ihn
this book has little/a great deal to recommend it — das Buch ist nicht gerade empfehlenswert/sehr empfehlenswert
* * *recommend [ˌrekəˈmend] v/t1. empfehlen, vorschlagen:recommend sth to sb jemandem etwas empfehlen;recommend sb for a post jemanden für einen Posten empfehlen;the hotel is recommended for its good food das Hotel empfiehlt sich durch seine gute Küche;travel(l)ing by air has much to recommend it das Reisen per Flugzeug hat viel für sich;I recommend buying this dictionary ich schlage vor, dieses Wörterbuch zu kaufento do zu tun)3. empfehlen:his manners recommend him seine Manieren sprechen für ihnrecommend one’s soul to God* * *transitive verb1) empfehlenrecommend somebody to do something — jemandem empfehlen, etwas zu tun
2) (make acceptable) sprechen fürthe plan has little/nothing to recommend it — es spricht wenig/nichts für den Plan
* * *v.befürworten v.empfehlen v.(§ p.,pp.: empfahl, empfohlen) -
73 recommend
recommend [‚rekəˈmend]a. ( = speak good of) recommander• what do you recommend for a sore throat? que recommandez-vous pour guérir un mal de gorge ?3. compounds* * *[ˌrekə'mend]transitive verb1) ( commend) recommander [person, company, film] (as comme étant)2) ( advise) conseiller, recommander3) ( favour) -
74 presume
prə'zju:m1) (to believe that something is true without proof; to take for granted: When I found the room empty, I presumed that you had gone home; `Has he gone?' `I presume so.') anta, gå ut fra2) (to be bold enough (to act without the right, knowledge etc to do so): I wouldn't presume to advise someone as clever as you.) ta seg den frihet å•- presumption
- presumptuous
- presumptuousnessantaverb \/prɪˈzjuːm\/1) anta, formode, tro• Dr. Livingstone, I presume?Dr. Livingstone, formoder jeg?2) forutsette, gå ut fra3) våge (seg på), tillate seg, driste seg til, ta seg friheter, ta seg den frihet• don't presume!presume (up)on stole (for mye) på trekke for store veksler på misbruke, utnyttepresume to tillate seg å, driste seg å, ta seg friheten å• may I presume to advise you?presume too far\/much upon oneself overvurdere seg selv -
75 counsel
1. noun1) (advice: He'll give you good counsel on your problems.) rådgivning; råd2) (a barrister or advocate: counsel for the defence.) advokat; sagfører; juridisk rådgiver2. verb(to advise; to recommend.) råde; rådgive; tilråde* * *1. noun1) (advice: He'll give you good counsel on your problems.) rådgivning; råd2) (a barrister or advocate: counsel for the defence.) advokat; sagfører; juridisk rådgiver2. verb(to advise; to recommend.) råde; rådgive; tilråde -
76 preach
[pri: ]1) (to give a talk (called a sermon), usually during a religious service, about religious or moral matters: The vicar preached (a sermon) on/about pride.) prædike2) (to speak to someone as though giving a sermon: Don't preach at me!) prædike3) (to advise: He preaches caution.) råde til•- preacher* * *[pri: ]1) (to give a talk (called a sermon), usually during a religious service, about religious or moral matters: The vicar preached (a sermon) on/about pride.) prædike2) (to speak to someone as though giving a sermon: Don't preach at me!) prædike3) (to advise: He preaches caution.) råde til•- preacher -
77 presume
[prə'zju:m]1) (to believe that something is true without proof; to take for granted: When I found the room empty, I presumed that you had gone home; `Has he gone?' `I presume so.') formode2) (to be bold enough (to act without the right, knowledge etc to do so): I wouldn't presume to advise someone as clever as you.) vove•- presumption
- presumptuous
- presumptuousness* * *[prə'zju:m]1) (to believe that something is true without proof; to take for granted: When I found the room empty, I presumed that you had gone home; `Has he gone?' `I presume so.') formode2) (to be bold enough (to act without the right, knowledge etc to do so): I wouldn't presume to advise someone as clever as you.) vove•- presumption
- presumptuous
- presumptuousness -
78 recommend
[rekə'mend]1) (to advise: The doctor recommended a long holiday.) anbefale2) (to suggest as being particularly good, particularly suitable etc: He recommended her (to me) for the job.) anbefale•* * *[rekə'mend]1) (to advise: The doctor recommended a long holiday.) anbefale2) (to suggest as being particularly good, particularly suitable etc: He recommended her (to me) for the job.) anbefale• -
79 warn
[wo:n] 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) advare2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) advare; formane•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) advarende* * *[wo:n] 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) advare2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) advare; formane•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) advarende -
80 counsel
counsel [ˈkaʊnsəl]1. nouna. ( = advice) conseil m• to keep one's own counsel (intentions) garder ses intentions pour soi ; (plans) garder ses projets pour soi ; (opinions) garder ses opinions pour soi* * *['kaʊnsl] 1.2) Law avocat/-e m/f2.counsel for the defence — avocat/-e m/f de la défense
transitive verb1) ( advise) conseiller [person] (about, on sur)
См. также в других словарях:
advise — ► VERB 1) recommend (a course of action). 2) inform about a fact or situation. 3) offer advice to. DERIVATIVES adviser (also advisor) noun. ORIGIN Old French aviser, from Latin ad to + videre to see … English terms dictionary
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advise — UK US /ədˈvaɪz/ verb ► [I or T] to give someone useful information, or to tell them what you think they should do: advise (sb) to do sth »Some employment lawyers have advised employers to dismiss staff now, before the limit for compensation is… … Financial and business terms
advise — ad·vise /əd vīz/ vb ad·vised, ad·vis·ing vt 1: to give advice to: counsel advise them to draw up a will 2: to give information or notice to advise them of their rights … Law dictionary
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advise — verb 1》 recommend (a course of action). ↘offer advice to. 2》 inform about a fact or situation. Derivatives adviser (also advisor) noun Origin ME: from OFr. aviser, based on L. ad to + visere, frequentative of videre to see … English new terms dictionary
advise — verb 1) her grandmother advised her about marriage Syn: counsel, give guidance, guide, offer suggestions, give hints, give tips, give pointers 2) he advised caution Syn: advocate, recommend, suggest, urge … Thesaurus of popular words
advise — verb 1) her grandmother advised her about marriage Syn: counsel, give guidance, guide, offer suggestions, give hints/tips/pointers 2) he advised caution Syn: recommend, advocate, suggest, urge 3) … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary
advise — [c]/ədˈvaɪz / (say uhd vuyz) verb (advised, advising) –verb (t) 1. to give counsel to; offer an opinion to, as worthy or expedient to be followed: *So, please advise me: where should I emigrate to … –andras dezsery, 1983. 2. to recommend as wise …