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1 abscido
abs-cīdo, cīdi, cīsum, 3, v. a. [caedo], to cut off with a sharp instrument (diff. from ab-scindo, to break or tear off as with the hand); the former corresponds to praecidere, the latter to avellere, v. Liv. 31, 34, 4 Drak.I.Lit.:II.caput,
Cic. Phil. 11, 2, 5; Liv. 4, 19; Verg. A. 12, 511 al.; so,membra,
Lucr. 3, 642:bracchium,
Liv. 4, 28, 8:collum,
Sil. 15, 473:dextram,
Suet. Caes. 68:linguam,
Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 7; Suet. Calig. 27 al.:comas alicui,
Luc. 6, 568:truncos arborum et ramos,
Caes. B. G. 7, 73, 2.—Trop., to cut off, deprive of; to detract:A.spem (alicui),
Liv. 4, 10, 4; 24, 30, 12; 35, 45, 6:orationem alicui,
id. 45, 37, 9:omnium rerum respectum sibi,
id. 9, 23, 12:omnia praesidia,
Tac. H. 3, 78:vocem,
Vell. 2, 66; cf. Quint. 8, 3, 85.— Absol.:quarum (orationum) alteram non libebat mihi scribere, quia abscideram,
had broken off, Cic. Att. 2, 7.—Hence, abscīsus, a, um, P. a., cut off.Of places, steep, precipitous (cf. abruptus):B.saxum undique abscisum,
Liv. 32, 4, 5; so id. 32, 25, 36:rupes,
id. 32, 5, 12.—Of speech, abrupt, concise, short:in voce aut omnino suppressā, aut etiam abscisā,
Quint. 8, 3, 85; 9, 4, 118 Halm (al. abscissa):asperum et abscisum castigationis genus,
Val. Max. 2, 7, 14:responsum,
id. 3, 8, 3:sententia,
id. 6, 3, 10; cf. in comp.:praefractior atque abscisior justitia,
id. 6, 5, ext. 4.— Sup. prob. not used.— Adv.: abscīsē, cut off; hence, of speech, concisely, shortly, distinctly, Val. Max. 3, 7, ext. 6; Dig. 50, 6, 5, § 2.
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