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101 бесхозный
разг.1) ( не имеющий хозяина) ownerlessбесхо́зная земля́ — no man's land
бесхо́зное иму́щество — property in abeyance
2) (оставленный без ухода, присмотра) unattended; abandoned -
102 χηρωσταί
A far-off kinsmen, who seize and divide among themselves the property of one who dies without heirs ([etym.] χῆρος), χηρωσταὶ δὲ διὰ κτῆσιν δατέοντο Il.5.158
, cf. Hes.Th. 607 (v. Sch. ad loc.), Q.S.8.299, Hsch., = οἱ μακρόθεν (or πόρρωθεν) συγγενεῖς (also expld. = ὀρφανιστής, one who acts as a guardian to widows and orphans, Eust.533.30). (Compd. of χηρο- 'abandoned' and - ωστᾱ- from -ω-δ-τᾱ-, nomen agentis of ω-δ-, cf. Skt. ā´ dā- 'receive'; and Lat. hērēd- (ĝhēro + ē-d-).)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χηρωσταί
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103 Cosnier, Hugues
[br]b. Angers (?) or Tours (?), Franced. between July 1629 and March 1630[br]French engineer.[br]Cosnier was probably an Angevin as he had property in Tours although he lived in Paris; his father was valet de chambre to King Henri IV. Although he qualified as an engineer, he was primarily a man of ideas. On 23 December 1603 he obtained a grant to establish silkworm breeding, or sericulture, in Poitou by introducing 100,000 mulberry plants, together with 200 oz (5.7 kg) of mulberry seed. He had 2,000 instruction leaflets on silkworm breeding printed, but his project collapsed when the Poitevins refused to co-operate. Cosnier then distributed the plants and seeds to other parts of France. The same year he approached Henri IV with the proposal to build a canal from the Loire to the Seine, partly via the Loing, from Briare to Montargis. On the king's acceptance of his proposal, Cosnier on 11 March 1604 undertook to complete the canal, which necessitated crossing the ridge between the two rivers, over a three-year period for 505,000 livres. The Canal de Briare, as it became known, with thirty-six locks including the flight of seven at Rogny, was almost complete in 1610; however, the death of Henri IV led to its abandonment. Cosnier offered to complete it at his own expense, but his offer was refused. Instead, his accounts were examined and it was found that he had already exceeded his authorized credits by 35,000 livres. In settlement, after some quibbling, he was awarded the two seigneuries of Trousse near Briare. Cosnier then suggested encircling the Paris suburbs with a canal which would not only be navigable but would also provide a water supply for fountains and drains. His proposal was accepted in 1618, but the works were never started. In the 1620s the marquis d'Effiet proposed the completion of the Canal de Briare and Cosnier was invited to resume work. Before anything more could be done Cosnier died, some time between July 1629 and March 1630, and the work was again abandoned. The canal was ultimately completed by Boutheroue in 1642, but the seven locks at Rogny remain a dramatic monument to Cosnier's ability.[br]Further ReadingP.Pinsseau, 1943, Le Canal Henri IV ou Canal de Briare, Paris. G.Fagniez, 1897, L'Economie sociale de la France sous Henri IV, Paris.JHB -
104 Herschel, John Frederick William
SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics[br]b. 7 March 1792 Slough, Englandd. 11 May 1871 Collingwood, England[br]English scientist who introduced "hypo" (thiosulphate) as a photographic fixative and discovered the blueprint process.[br]The only son of Sir William Herschel, the famous astronomer, John graduated from Cambridge in 1813 and went on to become a distinguished astronomer, mathematician and chemist. He left England in November 1833 to set up an observatory near Cape Town, South Africa, where he embarked on a study of the heavens in the southern hemisphere. He returned to England in the spring of 1838, and between 1850 and 1855 Herschel served as Master of the Royal Mint. He made several notable contributions to photography, perhaps the most important being his discovery in 1819 that hyposulphites (thiosulphates) would dissolve silver salts. He brought this property to the attention of W.H.F. Talbot, who in 1839 was using a common salt solution as a fixing agent for his early photographs. After trials, Talbot adopted "hypo", which was a far more effective fixative. It was soon adopted by other photographers and eventually became the standard photographic fixative, as it still is in the 1990s. After hearing of the first photographic process in January 1839, Herschel devised his own process within a week. In September 1839 he made the first photograph on glass. He is credited with introducing the words "positive", "negative" and "snapshot" to photography, and in 1842 he invented the cyanotype or "blueprint" process. This process was later to be widely adopted by engineers and architects for the reproduction of plans and technical drawings, a practice abandoned only in the late twentieth century.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnight of the Royal Hanoverian Guelphic Order 1831. Baronet 1838. FRS 1813. Copley Medal 1821.Further ReadingDictionary of National Biography, 1968, Vol. IX, pp. 714–19.H.J.P.Arnold, 1977, William Henry Fox Talbot, London; Larry J.Schaaf, 1992, Out of the Shadows: Herschel, Talbot and the Invention of Photography, Newhaven and London (for details of his contributions to photography and his relationship with Talbot).JWBiographical history of technology > Herschel, John Frederick William
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105 APP
APP, abandoned private property————————APP, advanced parts procurement————————APP, advanced procurement plan————————APP, advanced procurement planning————————APP, advanced project planning————————APP, Allied Procedures Publications————————APP, antipersonnel projectile————————APP, armor-piercing practice (projectile)————————APP, armor-piercing, proof (projectile)————————APP, Army procurement procedure————————APP, auxiliary power plantEnglish-Russian dictionary of planing, cross-planing and slotting machines > APP
См. также в других словарях:
abandoned property — see property Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. abandoned property … Law dictionary
abandoned property — Property over which the owner has given up dominion and control with no intention of recovering it. Abandoned property in a legal sense is that to which owner has relinquished all right, title, claim, and possession, but without vesting it in any … Black's law dictionary
abandoned property — Property over which the owner has given up dominion and control with no intention of recovering it. Abandoned property in a legal sense is that to which owner has relinquished all right, title, claim, and possession, but without vesting it in any … Black's law dictionary
Abandoned Property — Assets such as cash, stocks, bonds, mutual funds, uncashed checks, land, life insurance policies and the contents of safe deposit boxes that have been turned over to the state after several years of inactivity. Some states hold onto such property … Investment dictionary
abandoned property — Property to which an owner has voluntarily relinquished all right, title, claim and possession with the intention of terminating his ownership, but without vesting it in any other person and with the intention of not reclaiming future possession… … Ballentine's law dictionary
abandoned property — noun Property that is found in such a state as to make it likely that the original owner has intentionally given up all dominion and control over the property, with no intent of returning to or recovering the property. See Also: lost property,… … Wiktionary
abandoned property — discarded possessions, forsaken property, deserted property … English contemporary dictionary
Lost, mislaid, and abandoned property — Property law Part of t … Wikipedia
Stop Wasting Abandoned Property — SWAP inc. ( Stop Wasting Abandoned Property ) is a non profit community development organization that renovates houses for low income families and individuals based out of Providence, Rhode Island. The SWAP program is an affordable alternative… … Wikipedia
property — prop·er·ty n pl ties [Anglo French propreté proprieté, from Latin proprietat proprietas, from proprius own, particular] 1: something (as an interest, money, or land) that is owned or possessed see also asset, estate, interest … Law dictionary
abandoned — I adjective castaway, castoff, derelict, deserted, discontinued, disregarded, disused, forsaken, ignored, neglected, obsolete, occupantless, out of use, slighted, tenantless, unattended to, uncared for, uninhabited, unoccupied, unpopulated,… … Law dictionary
