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1 NISTIR
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2 nista
* * *(-sta, -str), v.1) to pin, nail fast, esp. to pin with a weapon (þá var hann skotinn gaflaki í óstinn ok nistr svá við garðinn);2) to pierce (with a sword or spear).* * *1.t, erroneously proncd. nísta:—to pin, nail fast, esp. to pin with a weapon; sú (the arrow) nisti klæði hans við gólfit, Fms. i. 269; spjótið hafði nist allt saman fótinn ok brókina, Eb. 242; ok nisti hann svá dauðan út við borðinu, Sturl. iii. 66; ok nistir hann niðr við klakann, Finnb. 286; ok nistí hann við rist honum skjöldinn, Rd. 267; ok ætlaði at n. hann í gegnum við hallar-vegginn, Stj. 466; var hann skotinn gaflaki í óstinn ok nistr svo niðr við garðinn, Sturl. i. 112; ok nistir svá tunguna niðr við kverkrnar, Al. 77; ok nisti hann svá at öll námu staðar í hjartanu, Stj. 534; nist sverði, pierced with a sword, Lil. 56, cp. Líkn. 16. 32: the phrase, nístandi kuldi, piercing cold, not from gnísta, q. v.2.t, [from nesti, as gista from gestr], to provide with viands; ok nisti alia, N. G. L. i. 136; skal hann ok alla nista þá ef þess þarf viðr, ii. 352, v. l.; sá er úlfgi nistir, who never feeds (the wolf) never fights, Km. 22, see Lex. Poët. s. v. -
3 National Institute of Standards and Technology Interagency Report
American: NISTIRУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > National Institute of Standards and Technology Interagency Report
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4 Gabel
f niştir--------f çetel -
5 KVERK
(pl. kverkr), f.1) the angle below the chin (hann tók undirkverkina ok kyssti hana); fig. the inner angle of an axe-head (undir kverk øxinni);2) in pl. throat (konungr fór höndum um kverkr sveininum).* * *f., pl. kverkr, mod. kverkar:I. in sing. the angle below the chin; hann tók undir kverkina ok kyssti hana, Nj. 2; ok var allt þrútið undir kverkinni, Bs. i. 382; Þjóstólfr laust undir kverkina, Fms. vii. 211: metaph. the inner bight or angle, of an axe, undir kverk öxinni, Nj. 84; féll hverr boðinn í kverk öðrum, Fms. xi. 13; bita-k., sperru-k., the angle under a cross-beam.II. in plur. the throat; konungr for höndum um kverkr sveininum, Ó. H. 196; ör stóð um þverar kverkrnar, Eb. 244; tekr hann þá um kverkr henni, Fms. iii. 224; höku, kinnr eða kverkr, Edda 109; þá er hann leggr hana um kverkr sér, MS. 625. 183; hann laust fremri hyrnu undir kverkr þeim, Fms. vii. 191; nístir tunguna við kverkrnar, Al. 77, Grett. 101 new Ed.; kverknar fúnuðu, Bs. i. 189; þat er minnr í nef kveðit en meirr í kverkr, Skálda 166; tók verk allan ór kverkunum, Ó. H. 197.COMPDS: kverkabólga, kverkamein, kverkasótt, kverkasullr. -
6 VARGR
(-s, -ar), m.1) wolf (trollkona sat á vargi);2) thief, robber, miscreant;eyða vörgum, to destroy miscreants;3) outlaw (Eyvindr hafði vegit í véum, ok var hann vargr orðinn).* * *m. [A. S. wearg; Hel. warag; the root-word is preserved in Germ. er-würgen, whence virgull, q. v., and Engl. worry; vargr and úlfr are said to be from the same root]:—a wolf; berr björn, bítr vargr, N. G. L. i. 341; riða á vargi, Hkv. Hjörv.; trollkona sat á vargi, Fms. vi. 403; marga varga, Nj. 95; vaða vargar með úlfum, a saying, Fas. i. 11; sem menn viðast varga reka (prop. allit. varga vreka), as wide as wolves are hunted, Grág.: sem vargr í sauða-dun, Sd. 164: poët. of any beast of prey, varga vinr, Hkv. 1. 6 (of ravens); hann barg fjörvi varga, Vellekla: the saying, sjaldan vægir vargrinn, the wolf spares not; vargarnir etask þar til er at halanum kemr, Band.; vargs-hamr, -hár, -hold, a wolf’s skin, hair, flesh, Str. 32, Fas. i. 199, Fms. i. 273; vargs-líki, -rödd, Edda 8, Fas. i. 130; varga flokkr, a flock of wolves, iii. 77; varga matr, i. 139; varga-þytr, a howling of wolves, 205: varga leifar, a ‘wolf’s homestead’(see leif), i. e. the wood, the wilderness, Gkv. 2. 11: in Icel. vargr is used of the fox.II. a law phrase, metaph. an outlaw, who is to be hunted down as a wolf, esp. used of one who commits a crime in a holy place, and is thereon declared accursed; hann hafði vegit í véum ok var hann vargr orðinn, Eg. 259; vargr í véum, a wolf in the sanctuary, Fms. xi. 40 (goð-vargr): also of a truce-breaker, hann skal svá víða v. heita sem veröld er bygð, Grág. (cp. grið-vargr); armr er vára vargr, Sdm.; eyða vörgum, to destroy miscreants, Fms. xi. (in a verse); úvísa-vargr, see p. 667.2. in mod. usage, a violent, ill-tempered person; hón er mesti vargr, a fury of a woman; geð-vargr, skap-vargr, a fury: poët. compds, varg-fæðandi, -fæðir, -hollr, -nistir, -teitir, a feeder, … cheerer of the wolf, i. e. a warrior, Lex. Poët.
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