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1 συγκεράννυμι
Aσυγκρᾱθήσομαι E. Ion 406
: [tense] aor. 1 συνεκράθην [ᾱ], [dialect] Ion.- εκρήθην Hp.Vict.1.32
; also : [tense] pf. συγκέκρᾱμαι (v. infr.): —mix, blend with, πολλὰ [ἑνί] or εἰς ἕν, Id.Cra. 424d, Ti. 68d; λύπῃ τὴν ἡδονὴν ς. temper pleasure by a mixture of pain, Id.Phlb. 50a;τὸ πικρὸν μέλιτι AP12.154
(Mel.).2 mix together, commingle, ; τὸν πέμπτον [κύαθον] AP12.168 (Posidipp.);μέλος συγκεράσας τις ἐγχέοι Anacreont.20.4
; ἐξ ἀμφοτέρων ς. make a mixture of both, Pl.R. 397c.II more freq. in [voice] Pass., to be mixed or blended with, coalesce, τινι Pl.Ti. 68c;πρὸς ἄλληλα Id.R. 618d
.2 to be commingled, blended, τὰ παλαιὰ συγκεκρ. ἄλγη the old commingled woes, A.Ch. 744: c. dat., Call.Aet.3.1.75; παίδων ὅπως νῷν σπέρμα ς. E. l.c.;ὁμοῦ τό τε φαῦλον καὶ τὸ μέσον καὶ τὸ πάνυ ἀκριβῶς.. ξυγκραθέν Th.6.18
; τῇ τῶν ἐναντίων κράσει ς. Pl.Lg. 889c; ; ;παιδεία εὐκαίρως συγκεκραμένη D.61.43
; συγκέκραται αὐτῶν ἡ φύσις, of the dog and fox, X.Cyn.3.1.3 of friendships, to be formed by close union,φιλίαι μεγάλαι συνεκρήθησαν Hdt.4.152
:—[voice] Med., πρός τινα φιλίην συγκεράσασθαι form a close friendship with any one, Id.7.151, cf. D.H.6.7; so τὸ ἔχθος τὸ ἐς Λακεδαιμονίους συγκεκρημένον (cj. Reiske for συγκεκυρημένον) Hdt.9.37.4 of persons, to be closely attached to, be close friends with,τοῖς ἡλικιώταις X.Cyr.1.4.1
.b to become closely acquainted with, become deeply involved in,συγκέκραμαι δύᾳ S.Ant. 1311
(lyr.);πολυφόρῳ συγκέκραμαι δαίμονι Ar.Pl. 853
; ; οἴκτῳ τῷδε συγκεκραμένη deeply affected by.., Id.Aj. 895; for Tr. 662 (lyr.), v. πάγχριστος.5 of a wife,ἀξίοις γάμοις -κερασθεῖσα IG5(2).268.32
(Mantinea, i B.C.), cf. Plu.2.768b.III [voice] Med., mix with or for oneself,εἰς μίαν πάντα ἰδέαν Pl.Ti. 35a
, cf. 69d;σ. αἰσθήσεις νῷ Id.Lg. 961e
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συγκεράννυμι
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2 κρᾶσις
A mixing, blending of things which form a compound, as wine and water, opp. mechanical mixture (defined as an εἶδος μίξεως in which the constituents are liquids, Arist.Top. 122b26, cf. Stoic.2.153; περὶ κράσεως, title of work by Alex.Aphr.): first in A.,τὴν δευτέραν γε κ. ἥρωσιν νέμω Fr.55
, cf. Staphyl.9, Ath.10.426b (pl.); κράσεις ἠπίων ἀκεσμάτων modes of compounding.., A. Pr. 482;ἡ τῶν ἐναντίων κ. Pl. Lg. 889c
;τὴν τῶν νεύρων φύσιν ἐξ ὀστοῦ καὶ σαρκὸς κράσεως.. συνεκεράσατο Id.Ti. 74d
;ἐκ κράσεως πρὸς ἄλληλα Id.Tht. 152d
;τὴν ἁρμονίαν κ. καὶ σύνθεσιν ἐναντίων εἶναι Arist. de An. 407b31
;χρωμάτων ἀκριβὴς κ. Luc.Zeux.5
, cf. Arist.Col. 792a4.2 temperature of the air, κρᾶσιν ὑγρὰν οὐκ ἔχων [αἰθήρ] E.Fr.779.2; τὰς ὥρας κ. ἔχειν τοιαύτην ὥστε .. Pl.Phd. 111b, cf. Poll.6.178; ἡ κ. τῶν ὡρέων temperate climate, Hp. Aër.12; ὅσα περὶ κράσεις climates, Arist.Pr.lib.xivtit.3 temperament, of the body or mind, κ. σώματος ib. 871a24, cf. 953a30; διανοίας ib. 909a17; κ. μελαγχολική ib. 954b8: pl.,αἱ τῶν σωμάτων κράσιες Ti.Locr.103a
, cf. Plot.3.1.6: so in Medic., Hp.Nat.Hom.4, etc.; περὶ κράσεων, title of work by Galen. -
3 φυτόν
A plant (opp. ζῷον, Diog.Apoll.2, Pl.Phd. 70d, R. 532b, Lg. 889c), esp. garden plant or tree,φυτῶν ὄρχατοι Il.14.123
; , cf. Hes.Op. 571, Pi.P. 9.58 (pl.), A.Eu. 940 (lyr., pl.), E.Heracl. 281(pl.), etc.;φυτὰ ἀκροδρύων D.53.15
;ἀμπέλων Thphr.CP1.12.9
;φ. ἔγγεια Pl.R. 546a
;τὰ ἐκ γῆς φ. Id.Ti. 60a
: prov.,αὐτίκα καὶ φυτὰ δῆλα ἃ μέλλει κάρπιμ' ἔσεσθαι Lib.Ep.32.3
.3 = κυνόγλωσσον, Ps.-Dsc.4.127.II generally, creature, A.Supp. 281, etc.; γυναῖκες.. ἀθλιώτατον φ. (collective) most miserable creatures, E.Med. 231;εἶτ' οὐ περίεργόν ἐστιν ἄνθρωπος φ.; Alex.141.1
;κακὸν φ. πέφυκεν.. γυνή Men.Mon. 304
; also in Pl.,ἐμὲ καὶ σὲ καὶ τἆλλα φ. Sph. 233e
;σωμάτων καὶ τῶν ἄλλων φ. Id.R. 401a
.2 offspring,Χαρίτων φυτόν Theoc.28.7
; φυτὸν οὐράνιον plant rooted in the sky, i.e. man, Pl.Ti. 90a, cf. AP10.45 (Pall.(?)).3 exceptionally, of iron,κακὸν φ. Call.
in PSI9.1092.49.
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