-
121 *(Ϝ)ίμβω
*(Ϝ)ίμβω?Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `put (the horses) to (the car)'?Other forms: Note that there is no evidence for the form ἴμβω, with - β-. Aor. ἴμψας ζεύξας. Θετταλοί H.Derivatives: Ἴμψιος Ποσειδῶν ὁ Ζύγιος; γιμβάναι (= Ϝ-) ζεύγανα H. Bechtel Dial. 1, 206 adduces the Boeot. PN Ϝιμππίδας.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Two hypotheses: to Lat. vinciō `wind around, vicia `vetch' with labio-velar auslaut (s. W.-Hofmann s. v.); to Goth. bi-waibjan `wind around' etc. (Persson Beitr. 1, 323 n. 1); in both cases the meanings seem not to fit very well. I see no reason to connect the two glosses ἰψών δεσμωτήριον H. (but see also on ἶπος), and ἰψόν τὸν κισσόν. Θ\<ο\> ύριοι. Note that the gloss Ἴμψιος has - μψ- with - σ- though it is hardly an aorist. On the word formation Solmsen Wortforsch. 173 n. 2 (p. 174), Schwyzer 692; s. also Latte on γιμβάναι.Page in Frisk: 1,725-726Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > *(Ϝ)ίμβω
-
122 ἰνδάλλομαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `appear, seem' (Il., Att.)Other forms: only present-stem except ἰνδάλθην (Lyc., Max.)Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Formed like ἀγάλλομαι (Schwyzer 725) and so perh. from a noun *ἴνδαλον v. t. or built after such a noun. "letzten Endes zu ἰδεῖν, εἶδος (s. vv.)" [Frisk]; on the λ-stem cf. εἴδωλον, on the digamma Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 142. The nasal comes from a present, that is found "in anderer Bedeutung" (Frisk) in Skt. vindáti `find' and in several Celtic forms, e. g. OIr. ro-finnadar `finds out'; also in Celtic nouns e. g. OIr. find, Welsh Vindo-(magus, - bona) `white', Celt. *u̯indo-, the nasal taken from the present. On ἰνδαλμός cf. esp. σχινδαλμός (s.v.). - The conclusion is drawn too quickly. For the meaning one might as well compare εἰκ- `seem' (which is impossible for the κ). The formation with - αλ- (- αλμος) is non-IE; for σχινδαλμός and ὀφθαλμός this is evident from their variants ( σχ-\/ σκ-, - ινδ-\/ιδ, - αλ(α)μος) s.vv. As the examples εἴδωλον, εἴκελος show, IE forms have - ελ-, - ωλ-, not - αλ-. Therefore the word is rather Pre-Greek. The agreement in form and meaning is just like that in ὀφθαλμός; some such cases are only to be expected.Page in Frisk: 1,727Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἰνδάλλομαι
-
123 κόμη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `hair' (on the number Schwyzer-Debrunner 43), also of the manes of a horse (Il.), metaph. `foliage', also of `growth' in gen. (Od.), `tail of a comet' (Arist.).Compounds: Compp., e. g. ἱππό-κομος `covered with horse-hair', of a helmet (Il.; aber ἱππο-κόμος to κομέω), κομα-τροφέω (- ο-) `grow ones hair' (Amorgos, Str.).Derivatives: Dimin. κομίσκᾱ (Alcm.) and κόμιον (Arr.). Further κομήτης m. `with (long) hair' (IA.), "hairstar", `comet' (Arist.; Scherer Gestirnnamen 105, 107f.), also plant-name = `τιθύμαλλος, Euphorbia' (Dsk.); κομήεις `with leaves' (Orph.). Denomin. κομάω (Ion. - έω) `have long hair, (show with well kept hair)' (Il.); late with ἀνα-, κατα- a. o.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Not certainly explained. κόμη may be taken as "well cared hair" (as opposed to θρίξ; s. v.) and connected with κομέω `care'; so orig. meaning *`care'. Schwyzer 725 n. 10 considers for κόμη postverbal origin from κομάω, which could be a by-form to κομέω `care'. As however κομάω is always connected with hair and is never used as `care', the assumprion is not very probble. - Diff. Wood ClassPhil. 21, 341f. - Lat. LW [loanword] coma; cf. W.-Hofmann s. v.Page in Frisk: 1,908-909Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κόμη
-
124 λαχαίνω
λαχαίνω, λάχανονGrammatical information: v.Meaning: `dig' (since ω 242).Other forms: aor. λαχῆναι.Derivatives: λάχανον, gew. pl. -α, n. `garden-herbs, vegetables' (IA.); often as 1. member, e.g. λαχανο-πώλης `greengrocer' (Critias, pap.). Several derivv.: 1. diminut. λαχάνιον (D. L., pap.), - ίδιον (H.). 2. λαχανική, - όν `taxes on vegetables' ( Inscr. Magn., Sammelb.), λαχανάριον herbarium (Gloss.). 3. λαχαν-ᾶς (Hdn. Gr.), - εύς (Procl.) `greengrocer'. 4. λαχαν-ώδης (Arist., Thphr.), - ηρός (Thphr.), - ιος (Jul., Ostr.) `belonging to vegetables'. 5. λαχανεύω `plant, cultivate, harvest vegetables' (pap., Str., App.) with λαχανεία `cultivation etc. of vegetables' (LXX, pap., J.), also λαχαν-ιά `gardenbed' (H., sch., also pap.?; doubted by Scheller Oxytonierung 68 f.); λαχάνευ-μα `cultivation of vegetables' (Procl.), - τής `greengrocer' (pap.). 6. λαχανίζομαι, -ω `harvest vegetables, to be at grass (of horses)' (EM, Hippiatr.) with - ισμός (Th., pap., Hippiatr.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Quite doubtfull λαχή in A. Th. 914 (lyr.) τάφων πατρῴων λαχαί ('the digging' sch.); rather λάχαι to λαγχάνω, s. v. The semantic difficulty to connect λαχαίνω and λάχανον with each other (cf. Schwyzer 725), may perhaps be colved with Debrunner IF 21, 43 (after Fraenkel Denom. 8) in this way, that the only late appearing denominative simplex λαχαίνω is a backformation from the compp., especially ἀμφι-λαχαίνω (ω 242). - Further unclear. In this interpretation disappears the any way doubtfull connection (after Fick 2, 238) with some Celtic words for `spade' v. t., MIr. lāige m. `spade', lāigen f. `lance', s. O'Rahilly Ériu 13, 152 f. - As there is no etym., the word for `vegetables' will be of Pre-Greek origin; on λαχαίνω see above. - On the absence of a preverb J.-L. Perpillou, RPh. 73 (1999) 96.Page in Frisk: 2,92Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λαχαίνω
-
125 λάχανον
λαχαίνω, λάχανονGrammatical information: v.Meaning: `dig' (since ω 242).Other forms: aor. λαχῆναι.Derivatives: λάχανον, gew. pl. -α, n. `garden-herbs, vegetables' (IA.); often as 1. member, e.g. λαχανο-πώλης `greengrocer' (Critias, pap.). Several derivv.: 1. diminut. λαχάνιον (D. L., pap.), - ίδιον (H.). 2. λαχανική, - όν `taxes on vegetables' ( Inscr. Magn., Sammelb.), λαχανάριον herbarium (Gloss.). 3. λαχαν-ᾶς (Hdn. Gr.), - εύς (Procl.) `greengrocer'. 4. λαχαν-ώδης (Arist., Thphr.), - ηρός (Thphr.), - ιος (Jul., Ostr.) `belonging to vegetables'. 5. λαχανεύω `plant, cultivate, harvest vegetables' (pap., Str., App.) with λαχανεία `cultivation etc. of vegetables' (LXX, pap., J.), also λαχαν-ιά `gardenbed' (H., sch., also pap.?; doubted by Scheller Oxytonierung 68 f.); λαχάνευ-μα `cultivation of vegetables' (Procl.), - τής `greengrocer' (pap.). 6. λαχανίζομαι, -ω `harvest vegetables, to be at grass (of horses)' (EM, Hippiatr.) with - ισμός (Th., pap., Hippiatr.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Quite doubtfull λαχή in A. Th. 914 (lyr.) τάφων πατρῴων λαχαί ('the digging' sch.); rather λάχαι to λαγχάνω, s. v. The semantic difficulty to connect λαχαίνω and λάχανον with each other (cf. Schwyzer 725), may perhaps be colved with Debrunner IF 21, 43 (after Fraenkel Denom. 8) in this way, that the only late appearing denominative simplex λαχαίνω is a backformation from the compp., especially ἀμφι-λαχαίνω (ω 242). - Further unclear. In this interpretation disappears the any way doubtfull connection (after Fick 2, 238) with some Celtic words for `spade' v. t., MIr. lāige m. `spade', lāigen f. `lance', s. O'Rahilly Ériu 13, 152 f. - As there is no etym., the word for `vegetables' will be of Pre-Greek origin; on λαχαίνω see above. - On the absence of a preverb J.-L. Perpillou, RPh. 73 (1999) 96.Page in Frisk: 2,92Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λάχανον
-
126 λείχω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `lick' (IA).Compounds: also with περι-, δια-, ἀνα-, ἐκ- a.o.. As 1. member in Λειχ-ήνωρ a. other parodising PN (Batr.).Derivatives: λειχήν, - ῆνος m. "the licker", `lichen, efflorescence, moss' (A., Hp., Thphr.; on the formation Schwyzer 487, Chantraine Form. 167) with λειχήν-η plantname = μυρτάκανθος (Dsc.), - ώδης, - ικός `lichen-like' resp. `belonging to moss' (medic.), - ιάω `have the λ.' (Thphr.). - ἔκλειγ-μα (: ἐκ-λείχω) `tablette, bonbon', ἐκλεικ-τόν `id.' (medic.). - With diff. ablaut: 1. λιχανός ( δάκτυλος) m. `the lick-, i.e. forefinger' (Hp., pap.), with oppositive accent (Schwyzer 380) λίχανος m. `the string stricken by the forefinger' (Aristox., Arist.); λιχάς, - άδος f. `the distance between the forefinger and the thumb' (Hero, Poll.), after διχάς, πεντάς a. o. (s. Chantraine 358) for expected *λιχανάς. 2. λιχμάομαι, - άω, also with ἀπο-, περι- a. o., `lick' (since Φ 123; λελιχμότες Hes. Th. 826 prob. analogical innovation with Leumann Hom. Wörter 218; hardly for *λελοιχότες to λείχω with Fraenkel Mél. Boisacq 1, 378) with λιχμ-ήμων, - ήρης `licking' (Nic.), λιχμάς θρῖναξ. καὶ ἁπαλη πόα καὶ χαμαιπετής, ἥν τὰ ἐρπετὰ ἐπιλείχουσι H.; lengthened forms λιχμάζω (Hes. Sc. 235, Nic.), - αινω (Opp.) `id.' 3. λίχνος `fond of sweets, greedy, rapacious, sweet' (Att., hell.) with λιχνώδης `id.' (Ael.), λιχνότης `greediness' (sch.); denom.. verb λιχνεύω, - ομαι, also with ἐπι-, περι-, `be greedy, swallow' (D. H., Ph., Plu.) with λίχνευμα `titbit' (Sophr.), λιχνεία `dainty, rapacity' (Pl., X.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [668] *leiǵh- `lick'Etymology: Beside the thematic rootpresent λείχω, from which all other stemforms derive, there are in the related languages several formations: full grade yotpresent in Lith. liežiù, OCS ližǫ; nasalpresent in Lat. lingō; iterative-formations in Goth. bi-laigon, Lith. laižýti (IE *loiǵh-); several full grade formtions in Arm. liz-um, -em, - anem; zero grade form in OIr. ligim, with expressive gemination in OHG lecchōn ' lecken' etc. An athematic presens with old ablaut is retained in Skt. léh-mi, 1. pl. lih-más (IE *léiǵh-mi, *liǵh-més); that Greek also once had zero grade verbal forms, is shown by the nouns λιχανός (: πιθανός a.o.; Chantraine Form. 197), λίχνος (with remarkable barytonesis, Schwyzer 489) and the denominative λιχμάομαι, which presupposes an μ-stem λιχ-μ- (Schwyzer 725 n. 9). - More forms in WP. 2, 400f., Pok. 668, W.-Hofmann s. lingō, Fraenkel s. liẽžti, Vasmer s. lizátь.Page in Frisk: 2,102Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λείχω
-
127 μάσθλης
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `leather', name of leather objects (cf. διφθέρα) like `leather shoe, strap' (Sapph., Hp., S.); also metaph. of a flexible and flattering man (Ar.);Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Formation like τάπης, λέβης etc. (cf. Schwyzer 499); explanation uncertain. Against the traditional derivation from ἱμάσθλη with loss of the anlaut after μάστιξ (Bq, Chantraine Form. 375, Strömberg Wortstudien 44; cf. Curtius 394 and on ἱμάς) tells the slightly deviating meaning, insofar as it is not dependent on the τ-enlargement. Reverse proposal by Schwyzer 533 and 725 n. 3 (s. also Belardi Doxa 3, 213): μάσθλης to μάστιξ, μαίομαι; from there ἱμάσθλη with secondary adaptation to ἱμάς. -- Extensively on μάσθλης Hamm Glotta 32, 43ff. - Poss. Pre-Greek (Fur. 172 n. 118.Page in Frisk: 2,180Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μάσθλης
-
128 μεγαίρω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `grudge, envy', mostly with negation; privative verbal adj. ἀ-μέγαρ-τος `not enviable, unpleasant, unhappy' (Il.). After sch. on Ν 563 and Eust. from Salamis (cf. Ruijgh L'élém. ach. 162).Other forms: aor. μεγῆραιEtymology: Formation like ἐχθαίρω, γεραίρω a. o. (Schwyzer 725) and except for the yot-derivation formally identical with Arm. mecarem `esteem highly' (from mec `great', s. μέγας). First from an r-stem *μέγαρ `greatness', *μεγαρός `great'; so original meaning `hold smth. for smb. as (too) big' (cf. Brugmann Grundr. 22: 1, 365)? Here Μέγαιρα f. name of one of the Erinyes, prop. euphemistically "the exalted" (cf. Εὑμενίδες), as γέραιρα, γεραρός? Further s. μέγας.Page in Frisk: 2,188-189Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μεγαίρω
См. также в других словарях:
725 a. C. — 725 a. C. Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Años: 728 a. C. 727 a. C. 726 a. C. – 725 a. C. – 724 a. C. 723 a. C. 722 a. C. Décadas: Años 750 a. C. Años 740 a. C. Años 730 a. C. – Años 720 a. C. – Años 710 a. C. Años 700 a. C. Años 690 a. C. Siglos … Wikipedia Español
725 — Années : 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 Décennies : 690 700 710 720 730 740 750 Siècles : VIIe siècle VIIIe sièc … Wikipédia en Français
725 — Portal Geschichte | Portal Biografien | Aktuelle Ereignisse | Jahreskalender ◄ | 7. Jahrhundert | 8. Jahrhundert | 9. Jahrhundert | ► ◄ | 690er | 700er | 710er | 720er | 730er | 740er | 750er | ► ◄◄ | ◄ | 721 | 722 | 723 | … Deutsch Wikipedia
-725 — Cette page concerne l année 725 du calendrier julien proleptique. Années : 728 727 726 725 724 723 722 Décennies : 750 740 730 720 710 700 690 Siècles … Wikipédia en Français
725 — Años: 722 723 724 – 725 – 726 727 728 Décadas: Años 690 Años 700 Años 710 – Años 720 – Años 730 Años 740 Años 750 Siglos: Siglo VII – … Wikipedia Español
725 Squadron RAN — 725 Squadron was a Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm and Royal Australian Navy Fleet Air Arm flying squadron. The squadron was formed for the first time in 1943 and was last disbanded in 1975.History725 Squadron was formed on 27 August 1943 as a fleet… … Wikipedia
725 Buenos Aires Hotel (Buenos Aires) — 725 Buenos Aires Hotel country: Argentina, city: Buenos Aires (City Centre) 725 Buenos Aires Hotel Location Located at diagonal street that joins the Obelisk, the 725 Buenos Aires Hotel lies with Plaza de Mayo, forming a magnificent corner… … International hotels
725 Continental Hotel — (Буэнос Айрес,Аргентина) Категория отеля: 5 звездочный отель Адрес: Av. Pte. Roque Saenz … Каталог отелей
725 Continental Hotel — (Буэнос Айрес,Аргентина) Категория отеля: 5 звездочный отель Адрес: Av. Pte. Roque Saenz … Каталог отелей
(725) Аманда — Открытие Первооткрыватель Иоганн Пализа Место обнаружения Вена Дата обнаружения 21 октября 1911 Альтернативные обозначения 1911 ND Категория Главное кольцо … Википедия
725 Amanda — is a minor planet orbiting the Sun.External links* [http://cfa www.harvard.edu/iau/lists/NumberedMPs.txt Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets] … Wikipedia