-
1 βραδύς
Aβραδύτερος Th.4.8
; metath.βαρδύτερος Theoc.29.30
;βραδίων Artem.1.70
: [comp] Sup.βραδύτατος Ar.Fr. 357
, also βράδιστος (metath.βάρδιστος Il.23.310
, 530, Doroth(?).ap.Heph. Astr.3.30) Aret.SD1.6,βραδίστατος Ael.Fr. 325
:— slow,κιχάνει τοι β. ὠκύν Od.8.329
, etc.: c. inf., ἀλλά τοι ἵπποι βάρδιστοι θείειν slowest at running, Il.23.310;β. λέγειν E.HF 237
, etc.; τὸ β. delay, Pl.Lg. 766e. Adv.βραδέως, χωρεῖν Th.5.70
; , etc.: [comp] Comp.- ύτερον Hp.Prog.22
, Pl.Tht. 190a;βραδυτέρως Aen.Tact.16.12
; , Sor.1.117 (condemned by Luc.Sol.7): [comp] Sup. .2 of the mind, dull, sluggish,ἐπιλήσμων καί β. Ar.Nu. 129
; opp. ἀγχίνους, Pl.Phdr. 239a; βράδιστοι τὴν γνώμην Aret.l.c.: c. inf.,προνοῆσαι βραδεῖς Th.3.38
; τὸ β. καὶ μέλλον slowness and deliberation, Th.1.84. Adv. βραδέως, βουλεύεσθαι ib.78;β. ὀλίγην ὀργὴν ποιεῖσθαι Pl.Phdr. 233c
.3 in Egypt, of illiterates, βραδέως, βραδύτερον γράφειν, PTeb.316.101 (i A. D.), PRyl.173.13 (i A. D.); alsoβραδέα γράφουσα BGU446.19
(ii A. D.).II of Time, tardy, late,σὺν χρόνῳ β. μολών S.Tr. 395
, cf. Th.7.43;βραδεῖαν.. ὁδὸν πέμπων S.Aj. 738
. Adv.,ἕως βραδέως ἦν τῆς ἡμέρας D.L.2.139
: neut. as Adv.,ὀψὲ καὶ βραδὺ τῆς ἡλικίας Hld.2.29
; l.c. -
2 βραχύς
A (Thess.): [comp] Comp. βραχύτερος, βραχίων (cf. βράσσων): [comp] Sup. βραχύτατος, βράχιστος:— short,1 of Space and Time, β. οἶμος, ὁδός, Pi.P.4.248, Pl.Lg. 718e, etc.; [ αἰών] prob. in B.3.74;βίος Hdt. 7.46
;καιρός Call.Epigr.9
; , Pers. 713, etc.; μῦθος, λόγος, Id.Pr. 505, v.l. in Pers. 713; ἐν βραχεῖ ([dialect] Ion. βραχέϊ ) in a short time, Hdt.5.24, Pl.Smp. 217a codd.;διὰ βραχέος Th.2.83
; ; βραχὺ τῃδὶ μεταστῶμεν for a moment, Id.Georg.32; of distance, β. ἀπόδοσις short return in ballplay, Antiph.234.6;ἐπὶ βραχὺ ἐξικνεῖσθαι X.An.3.3.17
; πρὸ βραχέος lamb.VP25.112: [comp] Comp.,ἡ φάλαγξ -υτέρα ἐγένετο ἀναδιπλουμένη X. Cyr.7.5.5
;τάξιν -υτέραν ἢ πρόσθεν, βαθυτέραν δὲ ποιήσαντες Plb.1.33.10
;βραχύτερα τοξεύειν X.An.3.3.7
. Adv. βραχέως, [πολέμους] ἐπ' ἀλλήλους ἐπιφέρειν scantily, seldom, Th.1.141.2 of Size, short, small,μορφάν β. Pi.I.4(3).53
; βραχὺς ἐξικέσθαι θεῶν ἕδραν too puny to reach.., ib.7(6).44;β. τεῦχος S.El. 1113
, cf. 757; β. τεῖχος a low wall, Th.7.29; βραχύ μοι στόμα πάντ' ἀναγήσασθαι my mouth is too small to.., Pi.N.10.19; κατὰ β. προϊών little by little, Th.1.64, cf. Pl. Sph. 241c; παρὰ βραχύ scarcely, hardly,φυγεῖν Alciphr.3.5
; ; ἁλὸς βραχύ a small quantity of salt, Bilabel Ὀψαρτ.p.11.3 of Number, few, ἐν βραχεῖ in few words, Pi.P.1.82, S.El. 673;ἐν βραχίστοις Pi.I.6(5).59
;ἐν βραχυτέροις Pl.Grg. 449c
; so διὰ βραχέων in few words, Id.Prt. 336a;ὡς ἂν δύνωμαι διὰ βραχυτάτων D.27.3
, Lys.16.9, cf. Pl.Grg. 449c;ὡς ἐν βραχυτάτοις Antipho 1.18
. Adv. βραχέως, ἀπολογεῖσθαι briefly, in few words, X.HG1.7.5.4 of Value or Importance, of persons, humble, insignificant, S.OC 880;τὸν μὲν ἀφ' ὑψηλῶν βραχὺν ᾤκισε E. Heracl. 613
;β. τὴν διάνοιαν J.AJ12.4.1
; of things, petty, trifling,ἀρχὴ β. ἐλπίδος S.OT 121
; ; ; β. τις ἀσάφεια a slight obscurity, Gal.18(1).304; λυπεῖν τινὰ βραχύ, opp. μέγ' εὑρεῖν κέρδος, S.El. 1304;οὐ περὶ βραχέων βουλεύεσθαι Th. 1.78
, cf. 140;β. καὶ οὐδενὸς ἄξιον Id.8.76
;β. κέρδους ἕνεκα Lys.7.17
;οὐσία Is.10.25
: neut. as Adv., βραχὺ φροντίζειν τινός think lightly of, D.17.4.5 short, of vowels or syllables, Arist.Cat. 4b34, Rh. 1409a18, Po. 1458a15, Heph.1.1, D.T.631, etc.; ἡ β. προσῳδία the sign ?βραχύςX, S.E.M.1.113. (Cf. Avest. m[schwa]r[schwa]zu- 'short', Goth. gamaurgjan 'shorten', Lat. brevis.) -
3 δέω
Aδεόντων Od.12.54
codd. (v. δίδημι): [tense] fut. δήσω: [tense] aor. ἔδησα, [dialect] Ep.δῆσα Il.21.30
: [tense] pf.δέδεκα D.24.207
, v.l. δεδηκότας in Aeschin.2.134: [tense] plpf.ἐδεδήκει And.4.17
(prob.):—[voice] Med., [dialect] Ep. [tense] impf.δέοντο Il.18.553
: [tense] aor.ἐδησάμην 24.340
, al.; [dialect] Ep.[ per.] 3sg. δησάσκετο ib.15: —[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.δεθήσομαι D.24.126
,131, etc., , X.Cyr.4.3.18; δεδέσομαι f.l. in Aristid.Or.41(4).7: [tense] aor.ἐδέθην D.24.132
, etc.: [tense] pf. δέδεμαι (v. infr.): [tense] plpf.ἐδεδέμην And.1.48
; [dialect] Ep.δέδετο Il.5.387
; [dialect] Ion. [ per.] 3pl.ἐδεδέατο Hdt.1.66
, etc.—In this Verb, though a disyll., εο and εω are occas. [var] contr. τὸ δοῦν, τῷ δοῦντι, Pl.Cra. 419b, 421c;δοῦσα Din.Fr.89.15
:—bind, tie, fetter,δεσμῷ τινα δῆσαι Il.10.443
, etc.;ἐνὶ δεσμῷ 5.386
, etc.; ἐν πέδαις (v.l. ἐς πέδας) Hdt.5.77;δῆσε δ' ὀπίσσω χεῖρας.. ἱμᾶσιν Il.21.30
;δ. τινὰ χεῖράς τε πόδας τε Od. 12.50
; δ. ἔκ τινος to bind from (i.e. to) a thing,ἐξ ἐπιδιφριάδος ἱμᾶσι δέδεντο Il.10.475
, cf. Hdt.4.72; δῆσαί τινα ξύλῳ or ἐν ξύλῳ (cf.ξύλον 11.2
);ἐν κλίμακι Ar.Ra. 619
; δ. κύνα κλοιῷ tie a clog to a dog, Lex Solonisap.Plu.Sol.24, cf. E.Cyc. 234;δ. τινὰ πρὸς φάραγγι A.Pr.15
; πρὸς κίονα, κίονι, S.Aj. 108, 240(lyr.);δεδεμένοι πρὸς ἀλλήλους Th.4.47
; δεδέσθαι ἐν τῆ ποδοκάκκῃ Lex Solonisap.D.24.105.2 alone, bind, keep in bonds, πῶς ἂν ἐγώ σε δέοιμι; says Hephaistos, pointing to the nets in which he had caught Ares, Od.8.352;αὐτὸς δ' ἔδησε πατέρα A.Eu. 641
;δήσαντες ἔχειν τινάς Th.1.30
; δησάντων αὐτὸν οἱ ἕνδεκα Lex ap.D.24.105, etc.3 metaph., bind, enchain,γλῶσσα δέ οἱ δέδεται Thgn.178
;κέρδει καὶ σοφία δέδεται Pi.P.3.54
;ψυχὰ δ. λύπῃ E.Hipp. 160
(lyr.); later, bind by spells,τὸ στόμα AP11.138
(Lucill.), cf. Tab.Defix.96,108.4 c. gen., hinder from a thing,ἔδησε κελεύθου Od. 4.380
, 469.5 Medic., harden, brace up, Hp.Off.17, etc.II [voice] Med., bind, tie, put on oneself, ποσσὶ δ' ὑπὸ λιπαροῖσιν ἐδήσατο καλὰ πέδιλα tied them on his feet, Il.2.44, etc.:—[voice] Pass., περὶ δὲ κνήμῃσι βοείας κνημῖδας.. δέδετο he had greaves bound round his legs, Od. 24.228. (Cf. Skt. ditá 'bound', dā´ma 'bond'.)------------------------------------A : [tense] aor.ἐδέησα Lys. 30.8
, [dialect] Ep. δῆσα only Il.18.100: [tense] pf. :—[voice] Med., [tense] fut.δεήσομαι Th.1.32
, etc., [dialect] Dor.δεοῦμαι Epich.120
; later , Plu.2.213c, etc.: [tense] aor.ἐδεήθην Hdt.4.84
, Ar.Pl. 986, etc.: [tense] pf.δεδέημαι X.An.7.7.14
, Is.8.22 (the forms δεήσω, etc., compared with the [dialect] Ep. ἐδεύησα, δεύομαι, point to root δεϝ):—lack, miss, stand in need of, c. gen.,ἐμεῖο δὲ δῆσε.. ἀλκτῆρα γενέσθαι Il.
l.c. (elsewh. Hom. uses δεύω, q.v.); , cf. X.Mem.4.2.10.2 freq. in [dialect] Att., πολλοῦ δέω I want much, i.e. am far from, mostly c. inf. [tense] pres., πολλοῦ δ. ἀπολογεῖσθαι I am far from defending myself, Pl.Ap. 30d;πολλοῦ δεῖς εἰπεῖν Id.Men. 79b
;π. δ. ἀγνοεῖν Id.Ly. 204e
;π. γε δέουσι μαίνεσθαι Id.Men. 92a
; alsoμικροῦ ἔδεον ἐν χερσὶν εἶναι X.HG4.6.11
, cf. Men. Georg.25;τοσούτου δέω ἱκανὸς εἶναι λέγειν ὥστε.. Lys.17.1
;τοσούτου δέουσι μιμεῖσθαι Isoc.14.17
(alsoτοσοῦτον δέω εἰδέναι Pl.Men. 71a
); παρὰ μικρὸν ἐδέησα ἀποθανεῖν v.l. in Isoc.17.42; simplyἐδέησα κινδύνῳ περιπεσεῖν Alciphr.3.5
: abs., πολλοῦ γε δέω I am far from it, Pl.Phdr. 228a;τοῦ παντὸς δέω A.Pr. 1006
;παντὸς δεῖ τοιοῦτος εἶναι Pl.Sph. 221d
(impers. πολλοῦ δεῖ, etc., v. δεῖ 11.1. b): in part.,παλαστῆς δεόντων τεττάρων ποδῶν IG12.373.8
;μικροῦ δέοντα τέτταρα τάλαντα D.27.35
; the part. is freq. used to express numerals compounded with 8 or 9,ἀνδράσιν ἑνὸς δέουσι τριάκοντα IG12.374.413
; δυοῖν δέοντα τεσσεράκοντα forty lacking two, thirty-eight, Hdt.1.14;πεντήκοντα δυοῖν δέοντα ἔτη Th.2.2
; ἑνὸς δέον εἰκοστὸν ἔτος the 20t h year save one, the 19th, Id.8.6;δυοῖν δεούσαις εἴκοσι ναυσίν X.HG1.1.5
: later, the inf. stands abs., περὶ τὰ ἑνὸς δεῖν πεντήκοντα fifty save one, Arist.Rh. 1390b11: part. in gen., ;πόλεων δυοῖν δεούσαιν ἑξήκοντα D.L.5.27
;ἑξήκοντα ἑνὸς δέοντος ἔτη Plu.Pomp.79
.3 part. δέων, δέουσα, as Adj., fit, proper,ὁ καιρὸς οὐκ ἔστι χρόνος δέων Arist. APr. 48b36
;τοῖς δέουσι χρόνοις IG12(3).247.11
([place name] Anaphe); ἡ δέουσα ἑκάστων χρῆσις Hierocl.p.61 A., etc.: esp.freq.in neut., v. δέον.4 δεῖ impers., v. h. v.II Dep. [full] δέομαι: [var] contr.δῆσθε Sophr.46
, part.δεύμενος Id.36
: [tense] fut. : [tense] aor. ἐδεήθην: always personal, and used by Hom. only in form δεύομαι (v. δεύω B):1 abs., to be in want or need, require, mostly in part.,κάρτα δεόμενος Hdt.8.59
; οἱ δεόμενοι the needy, opp. οἱ κεκτημένοι τὰς οὐσίας, Isoc. 6.67.b stand in need of, want, c. gen., Hdt.1.36, etc.;τὰ σὰ δεῖται κολαστοῦ.. ἔπη S.OT 1148
; ῥώμης τινὸς δ. ib. 1293; οὐδὲν δεῖσθαι τροφῆς have no need of.., Th.8.43; ἤν τι δέωνται βασιλέως if they have any need of him, ib.37: c. inf.,τοῦτο ἔτι δέομαι μαθεῖν Pl.R. 392d
, cf. Euthd. 275d, etc.; τὰ πράττεσθαι δεόμενα things needing to be done, X.Cyr.2.3.3; necessaries,IG
2.573.4; ἐπισκευάσαι τὰ δεόμενα parts needing repair, ib.22.1176.15; the point threatened,Plb.
15.15.7; δεῖται impers., v. δεῖ.2 beg a thing from a person, c. dupl. gen. rei et pers.,τῶν ἐδέετο σφέων Hdt. 3.157
, cf. Th.1.32, etc.;μή μου δεηθῇς. ΘΗ. πράγματος ποίου; S.OC 1170
: freq. with neut. Pron. in acc.,τοῦτο ὑμῶν δέομαι Pl.Ap. 17c
, cf. Smp. 173e, etc.: c. acc. cogn., δέημα, or oftener δέησιν, δεῖσθαί τινος, Ar.Ach. 1059, Aeschin.2.43, etc.: also c. acc. rei only, ξύμφοραδ. Th.1.32
;δυνατά τινος Pl.Prt. 335e
;δίκαια καὶ μέτρια ὑμῶν D.38.2
;διαπράξωμαι ἃ δέομαι X.An.2.3.29
: with gen. pers. only, δεηθεὶς ὑμῶν having begged a favour of you, D.21.108: c.gen.pers. et inf., , cf. Pl.Prt. 336a, etc.;δ. τινὸς ὥστε.. Th.1.119
;ὅπως.. Plu.Ant.84
: rarely c. acc. pers., : parenthetic, I pray, Ge.44.18.------------------------------------δέω (C),A = δήω (A), Alc.102. -
4 συγκαθίημι
A :— let down with or together, deposit together, κόσμον l.c.; αὑτὴν ς. let oneself down, lower oneself, ; ὁμοῦ σ. ἑαυτὸν εἰς τὴν θάλατταν threw himself into it along with her, Plu.2.163c; insert together with,ἄγκιστρον τῷ δακτύλῳ Heliod.
ap. Orib.44.14.3. cf. Dsc.2.76, 5.40; σ. Μούσας τοῖς Βατράχοις bring them upon the stage at the same time with.., Arg.2 S.OC:—[voice] Pass., stoop down and enter, εἰς τόπον, of an ambush, Plb.8.24.4.2 stoop, condescend, accommodate oneself,οἱ.. γέροντες συγκαθιέντες τοῖς νέοις Pl.R. 563a
;εἰς.. D.H.6.56
, etc.: abs., Pl.Prt. 336a, Tht. 168b; εἰς τὰ ἀναγκαῖα cj. in Epicur.Sent.Vat.44.3 of a seller, σ. τῇ τιμῇ come down in price, Lync. ap. Ath.7.313f.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συγκαθίημι
-
5 φθορεύς
A corrupter, seducer, Ph.2.53, al., Plu.2.18c, Arr.Epict.2.22.28, Vett.Val.119.12, Jul.Caes. 336a, AP5.256 (Pall.), etc.: metaph.,φ. ἀγαθῶν Ph.1.412
.— Hellenistic acc. to Moer.p.390P.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φθορεύς
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