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1 γυμνοπαιδίαι
γυμνο-παιδίαι, αἱ,A festival at Sparta, at which naked boys danced and went through gymnastic exercises, Hdt.6.67, Th.5.82, etc.: later in sg., Plu.2.208d; ἡ τῶν Λυκαίων γ., = Lupercalia, D.C. 44.11.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > γυμνοπαιδίαι
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2 εὐκλεής
Aεὐκλεᾶ Pi.P.12.24
(-έα codd.), shortenedεὐκλέᾰ Id.N.6.29
, S.OT 161 (lyr., s. v.l.), disyll., B.5.196; dat. Εὐκλεέϊ, shortenedεὐκλέῐ Pi.N.2.24
: acc. pl. Εὐκλεέας, [var] contr.ἐϋκλεῖας Il.10.281
, Od.21.331, shortenedεὐκλέᾰς Id.O.2.90
, Simon. 95.1; later poet.εὐκλειής Epigr.Gr.946
([place name] Tralles),ἐϋκλειής A.R.1.73
; gen.εὐκλειοῦς Arch.Pap.1.220
(ii B.C.): ([etym.] κλέος):—of good report, famous, freq. of persons, Od.l. c., etc.; also of things,οὐ μὰν ἧμιν ἐϋκλεὲς ἀπονέεσθαι Il.17.415
;ὀϊστοί Pi.O.2.90
, cf. N.6.29, etc.; εὐκλέα γλῶσσαν a song that tells of his glory, B. l.c.;γόος εὐκλεὴς.. Ἀτρείδαις A.Ch. 321
(lyr.);βίου πονηροῦ θάνατος -έστερος Id.Fr.90
; -έστατος βίος E.Alc. 623
, etc.: in Prose, of persons, X. Vect.6.1 ([comp] Comp.), HG7.2.20 ([comp] Sup.), Pl.Mx. 247d;δόξα εὐ. Id.Smp. 208d
; later πόσῳ εὐκλέεστερον .. ; c. inf., Muson.Fr.19p.109H.;εὐ. θάνατος Ph.2.574
([comp] Sup.). Adv. - εῶς, [dialect] Ep. - ειῶς, ὀλέσθαι ἐϋκλειῶς πρὸ πόληος Il.22.110
, cf. AP6.332.8 (Hadr.); εὐκλεῶς ἀπολέσθαι, κατθανεῖν, A.Pers. 328, Ag. 1304: [comp] Sup.εὐκλεέστατα X.Eq.Mag.1.1
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὐκλεής
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3 κοινότης
A sharing in common, community,τῶν γυναικῶν καὶ παίδων καὶ τῆς οὐσίας Arist.Pol. 1274b10
; ἡ περὶ τὰ τέκνα κ. καὶ τὰς γυναῖκας ib. 1266a34; κ. φωνῆς common language, i.e. not peculiar or dialectal, Isoc.15.296, cf. D.H.Th.54, Pomp.2.2 common or universal quality, Pl.Tht. 208d, Plot.1.3.4; opp. ἰδιότης, Epicur.Ep. 1p.17U.;κ. τοῦ ἵππου A.D.Pron.26.20
: pl., common features, Phld. Ir.p.71 W., Mort.34, Plu.Comp.Lyc.Num.1; esp.in Medicine, term of the 'Methodic' school, Gal.1.80, al., cf. Plu.2.129d (pl.).3 generality, vagueness,τῶν ὁμολογιῶν D.H.2.39
, etc.; ambiguity,ὀνόματος Epicur.Nat.14.10
, cf.Demetr.Lac.Herc.1014.48, Diog.Oen.27.II in Politics, absence of privileges or distinctions, πολιτείας (sc. δημοκρατίας)ἣ μάλιστα κοινότητα δοκεῖ προῃρῆσθαι And.4.13
.III Gramm., use of a common word in two clauses, esp. in phrase ἐν κοινότητι παραλαμβάνεσθαι, A.D.Synt.122.27, al.IV concrete, the general body of a βουλή, POxy.2110.29 (iv A.D.).2 κ. τῶν ἀγρευτῶν, = κοινόν (cf.κοινός 11.2b
), Sammelb.6704.4, al. (vi A.D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κοινότης
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4 λιθόφορος
λῐθόφορ-ος, ον,2 as Subst. λ., ὁ, = λιθοβόλος 1.2, Plb.4.56.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λιθόφορος
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5 ξυλιστής
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ξυλιστής
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6 προαποθνήσκω
A die before or first, Hdt.2.1, App. Mith. 117; π. τῆς γηραιοῦ τελευτῆς die before old age, Antipho 4.1.2; of a coward, π. ὑπὸ τοῦ φόβου, i.e. before his time, X.Cyr.3.1.25;π. τῷ δέει Ph.2.68
;π. πρὶν ἐντὸς βέλους γενέσθαι Luc.Anach.25
.II die on behalf or in defence of,ὑπὲρ τῆς βασιλείας Pl.Smp. 208d
;τῶν τέκνων Arist.EE 1235a34
;κύνες π. τῶν δεσποτῶν Ph.2.200
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προαποθνήσκω
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7 σπάθη
σπᾰθ-η, ἡ,A any broad blade, of wood or metal:1 flat wooden blade used by weavers in the upright loom (instead of the comb ([etym.] κτείς) used in the horizontal), for striking the threads of the woof home, so as to make the web close, A.Ch. 232, Philyll.12, Pl.Ly. 208d; [dialect] Dor. acc. pl.σπάθᾰς AP6.288
(Leon.).2 spattle for stirring anything, Alex.60; esp. for medical purposes, Gal. 13.378, Heraclid.Tar. ap. eund.13.812.3 blade of an oar, Lyc. 23.4 pl., broad ribs, Poll.2.181, Ruf.Oss.25, and so prob. in Hp.Gland.14, PMag.Par.1.3116, Paul.Aeg.3.78.5 broad blade of a sword,Χαλκίδικαι σπάθαι Alc.15.6
;σπάθῃ κολούων φασγάνου E. Fr. 373
;σπάθην παραφαίνων.. χρυσένδετον Philem.70
; χλαμὺς καὶ ς. (cf. Ital. capa e spada) Men.Pk. 165, Sam. 314, cf. Thphr.Char.25.4.7 stem of a palm-frond, Hdt.7.69: also spathe of the flower in many plants, esp. of the palm kind, Thphr.HP2.6.6, 2.8.4, Poll. 1.244.8 pl., flukes of an anchor, PLond.3.1164 (h).9 (iii A.D.).9 pl.,=ἀγκῶνες 11.1
, in machines, Orib.49.4.10. -
8 χάραξ
A pointed stake: esp.,I vine-prop, pole, Ar.Ach. 986, V. 1201, Pax 1263, Th.3.70, BGU 1122.17 (i B. C.): prov. ἐξηπάτησεν ἡ χ. τὴν ἄμπελον, of those who trust in a 'broken reed', Ar.V. 1291.II pale, used in fortifying the entrenchments of a camp, Id.Ach. 1178, D.21.167; = Lat. vallus, Plb.1.29.3, 18.18.1:2 collectively, = χαράκωμα, palisaded camp, Theophil.Com.9, SIG363.1 (Ephesus, iii B. C.), Men.77, Plu.Caes.17 (pl.), Jul.Or.2.60b;τὰν ἐκτὸς τοῦ χ. χώραν IG42(1).76.21
(Epid., ii B. C.); palisade, χάρακα βαλέσθαι πρὸς τῇ πόλει (v.l. χαράκωμα) D.18.87; = Lat. vallum, Plb.1.80.11, 3.45.5, al., Ev.Luc.19.43; χάρακα τίθεσθαι form an entrenched camp, D.H.6.29;χ. βαλέσθαι Plu.Aem.17
, cf. Marc.18, etc.;βάλλειν Id.Sull.28
; ἀποταφρεύειν, περιταφρεύειν, ib.21, Luc.31;διασπᾶν Id.Ant.18
;χ. σεσιδηρωμένος καὶ ἁλύσεσι δεδεμένος D.S.19.83
;χ. κύκλῳ τῆς νεώς Moschio
ap.Ath.5.208d.III cutting, slip, esp. of an olive, Thphr.HP2.1.2, CP5.1.[4], Gp.9.11.5; of other plants, Thphr.CP 1.12.9.2 collectively, = ἀκανθώδη φυτά, Hsch.IV a seafish, one of the breams, Sargus, Diph.Siph. ap. Ath 8.355e, Opp.H. 1.173; also a fish of the Red Sea, Ael.NA12.25. -
9 ἀρετή
A goodness, excellence, of any kind, in Hom. esp. of manly qualities,ποδῶν ἀρετὴν ἀναφαίνων Il.20.411
;ἀμείνων παντοίας ἀρετὰς ἠμὲν πόδας ἠδὲ μάχεσθαι καὶ νόον 15.642
; so of the gods,τῶν περ καὶ μείζων ἀ. τιμή τε βίη τε 9.498
; also of women, Od.2.206; ἀ. εἵνεκα for valour, Hdt.8.92: pl., ἀ. ἀπεδείκνυντο displayed brave deeds, Id.1.176, 9.40.b later, of the gods, chiefly in pl., glorious deeds, wonders, miracles, SIG1172, Str.17.1.17;ζῶσαι ἀ. IG14.966
, cf. 1 Ep.Pet.2.9: also in sg.,ὄψιν ἰδοῦσα ἀρετὴν τῆς θεοῦ IG2.1426
b, cf. Isyll. 62, BSA21.169,180.2 generally, excellence,ἡ ἀ. τελείωσίς τις Arist. Metaph. 1021b20
, cf.EN 1106a15, etc.; of persons,ἄνδρα πὺξ ἀρετὰν εὑρόντα Pi.O.7.89
, cf. P.4.187, B.9.13, etc.;τὸ φρονεῖν ἀ. μεγίστη Heraclit. 112
: in pl., forms of excellence,μυρίαι ἀνδρῶν ἀ. B.13.8
, cf. Gorg. Fr.8, etc.;δικαστοῦ αὕτη ἀ. Pl.Ap. 18a
; esp. moral virtue, Democr. 179, 263, al., Gorg.Fr.6; opp. κακία, X.Mem.2.1.21, cf.Pl.R. 500d, Lg. 963a, 963c sq., D.60.17, Arist.EN 1102a6, Pol. 1295a37, etc.; good nature, kindness, etc., E.Fr. 163.b of animals, things, as land, Hdt.4.198, 7.5, Th.1.2; ἡ ἐν ἀρετῇ κειμένη γῆ productive land, PTeb.5.165 (ii B. C.);ἵππου Hdt.3.88
; κυνῶν, ἵππων, Pl.R. 335b; σκεύους ib. 601d; [ ἀστακοῦ] Archestr.Fr.24;ἀ. βίου Pl.R. 618c
; , etc.3 prosperity, Od.13.45.II ἀ. εἴς τινα active merit, good service done him,ἐς τοὺς Ἕλληνας Th.3.58
, cf. 2.40;ἀ. περί τινα X. An.1.4.8
;ἀνταποδοῦναι ἀ. Th.4.19
;ἀρετὰς παρασχέσθαι ὑπέρ τινος D.19.312
; ἀρετῆς ἕνεκα, freq. in honorary Inscrr., IG22.107.14, etc.III reward of excellence, distinction, fame,πλούτῳ δ' ἀρετὴ καὶ κῦδος ὀπηδεῖ Hes.Op. 313
, cf. Sapph.80, Pi.N.5.53, al.;ἀθάνατος ἀ. S.Ph. 1420
, Pl.Smp. 208d;ἃ ἆθλα τοῦ πολέμου τοῖς ἀνδράσιν ἐστίν, ἐλευθερία καὶ ἀ. Lycurg.49
; of God,δόξα καὶ ἀ. 2 Ep.Pet.1.3
: in pl., glories, Thgn.30, Pi.N.10.2, al.;πλοῦτος ἀρεταῖς δεδαιδαλμένος Id.O. 2.53
;γενναίων ἀ. πόνων E.HF 357
(lyr.), cf. Lys.2.26;προγόνων ἀ. Pl.R. 618b
; in LXX freq. of the praises of God, Is.42.8, al.V ἡ ἀ. σου as a title, Your worship, PLips.13 ii 20, etc.VI an engine of war, Ath.Mech.38.11.VII a plaster, Androm. ap. Gal.13.531. -
10 ἅρπαξ
A robbing, rapacious, Ar.Eq. 137, v.l. inFr. 628, X.Mem.3.1.6;λύκοι Lyc.1309
(v.l. Ἄτρακας): also c. Subst. neut.,ἅρπαγι χείλει AP9.272
([place name] Bianor): [comp] Sup.ἁρπαγίστατος Pl.Com. 57
.II mostly as Subst.,1 ἅρπαξ, ἡ, rapine, Hes.Op. 356.2 ἅρπαξ, ὁ, robber, peculator,τῶν δημοσίων Ar.Nu. 351
;ὁ μὲν κλέπτης ὁ δ' ἅ. Myrtil.4
; πάντες εἰσὶν ἅρπαγες (sc. οἱ Ὠρώπιοι) Xeno1.3 species of wolf, Opp.C.3.304. -
11 ἐπαποθνήσκω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπαποθνήσκω
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12 ὑπεραποθνῄσκω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπεραποθνῄσκω
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