ἑατοῦ

εὐᾰγής (A), ές, ( ἄγος A)

A free from pollution, pure:

1 of persons, guiltless, ὁ δὲ ἀποκτείνας τὸν ταῦτα ποιήσαντα.. ὅσιος ἔστω καὶ εὐ. Lex ap.And.1.96, cf. Porph.VP15; εὐαγεστάτων ἱππέων, v.l. for εὐγενεστάτων, D.H.10.13; of bees, chaste (cf. Virg.G.4.198), AP9.404.7 (Antiphil.).

2 of actions, holy, lawful, τίς οἶδεν εἰ κάτωθεν εὐαγῆ τάδε; S.Ant. 521;

εὐαγές ἐστι τὸ ἀποκτεῖναι D.9.44

, cf. Arist.Fr. 538, App.BC2.148; τοῦτο δ' οὐκ εὐαγές μοι ἀπέβη wellomened, favourable, Pl.Ep. 312a. Adv.

εὐαγέως, ἔρδειν h.Cer. 274

, 369, cf. A.R.2.699, POxy.1203.5 (i A.D.), etc.;

οὐκ εὐαγῶς Ph.2.472

: [comp] Sup.- έστατα Jul.Or.7.230d.

3 of offerings or services, undefiled: hence, lawful,

ἐλέφας.. οὐκ εὐ. ἀνάθημα Pl.Lg. 956a

;

θυηλαί A.R.1.1140

, etc.;

ὕμνοι AP7.34

(Antip. Sid.); λύσις a solution free from defilement, S.OT 921;

οὐκ εὐ. ἀπολογίαι Porph.Abst.2.10

. ( Εὐηάγης as pr. n., IG12(9).56.118 (Styra, v B.C.).)

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εὐᾰγής (B), ές, (ἄγνυμι)

A = καλῶς κεκλασμένος, Suid., cf. EM266.3.

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εὐᾱγής [(C)], ές, (v. fin.)

A bright, clear, εὐᾱγέος ἠελίοιο (cf.

ἁγής 11

) Parm. 10.2; καθαρὰ καὶ εὐαγέα, of the sun and heavenly bodies, Hp. Insomn.89, cf. Democr. ap. Thphr.Sens.73,78;

λευκῆς χιόνος.. εὐαγεῖς βολαί E.Ba. 662

; εὐαγέστερον γίγνεσθαι, opp. σκοτωδέστερα φαίνεσθαι καὶ ἀσαφῆ, Pl.Lg. 952a; εὐαγέστατος, opp. θολερώτατος, of air, Id.Ti. 58d;

χεύων ὁλκὰν εὐαγῆ Lyr.Alex.Adesp.35.19

; σὺν.. εὀαγεῖ (also εὐαγεῖ, εὐαυγεῖ)

Υγιείᾳ Pae.Erythr.15

, al.;

ὀφθαλμοί Aret.SA2.4

, Adam.1.13.

2 metaph., alert,

ἄνθρωποι Hp.Vict.2.62

(v.l. γίνεται εὐαγής (sc. ἥ τε ὄψις καὶ ἡ ἀκοή), cf. εὐαγέα (v.l. εὐπαγέα) καὶ εὐήκοα ibid.).

II far-seen or conspicuous,

πέτρα Pi.Pae.Fr.19.25

; ἕδραν παντὸς εὐαγῆ στρατοῦ a seat in full view of the army, A.Pers. 466;

ἔστην θεατὴς πύργον εὐαγῆ λαβών E.Supp. 652

. ([pron. full] ᾱ Parm.l.c., Lyr. Alex.l.c.,AP6.204 (Leon., s.v.l.).—Perh. fr. εὐ-ᾱυγής ( ᾰὐγήlengthd., cf. εὐᾱγορέω, εὐᾱής, etc.), as ἑᾱτοῦ fr. ἑᾱυτοῦ: εὐαυγ- is a correction in Pi.l.c., v.l. in Pae.Erythr.l.c., and may be the original spelling; cf. εὐαυγής.)

ἑαυτοῦ, ῆς, οῦ, ἑαυτῷ, ῇ, ῷ, ἑαυτόν, ήν, ό, pl. ἑαυτῶν, ἑαυτοῖς, ἑαυτούς άς, ά: [dialect] Ion. [full] ἑωυτοῦ SIG57.44 (Milet., v B. C.), etc.; also

A

ωὑτῆς Herod. 6.84

,

ωὑτέου Aret.SA1.7

([dialect] Ion. ἑωυ- by contraction of ἕο αὐ-, from which also [dialect] Att. ἑᾱυ-, freq. written ἑατοῦ in Pap. and Inscrr., as SIG 774.2 (Delph., i B.C.): [dialect] Att. [var] contr. [full] αὑτοῦ, etc., which is the usual form in Trag., though ἑαυτοῦ, etc., are used (though rarely) when the metre requires, A.Pr. 188 (anap.), al.; in [dialect] Att. Inscrr. αὑτοῦ prevails after B.C. 300; Cret. [full] ϝιαυτοῦ Kohler-Ziebarth Stadtrecht von Gortyn p.34; [dialect] Dor. [full] αὐταυτοῦ, [full] αὐσαυτοῦ (q. v.); Thess. [full] εὑτοῦ (dat.), IG9(2).517.16: gen.pl. [full] ηὑτῶν Schwyzer 251 A 44 ([place name] Cos):—reflex. Pron. of [ per.] 3rd pers., of himself, herself, itself, etc.; first in Alc.78, Hdt., and [dialect] Att. (Hom. has ἕο αὐτοῦ, οἷ αὐτῷ, ἑ αὐτόν): αὐτὸ ἐφ' ἑαυτό (v.l. - τοῦ ) itself by itself, absolutely, Pl.Tht. 152b; αὐτὸ ἐφ' αὑτοῦ ib. 160b;

ὅταν τὸ ἐφ' ἑαυτὸν ἕκαστος σπεύδῃ Th.1.141

;

αὐτὸ καθ' αὑτό Pl.Tht. 157a

; αὐτὰ πρὸς αὑτά ib. 154e; ἀφ' ἑαυτῶν, ἑαυτοῦ, of themselves, himself, Th. 5.60, X.Mem.2.10.3; ἐφ' ἑαυτοῦ, v. ἐπί; ἐν ἑαυτῷ γίγνεσθαι, ἐντὸς ἑαυτοῦ γ., v. ἐν, ἐντός; παρ' ἑαυτῷ at his own house, ib.3.13.3, etc.: esp. with [comp] Comp. and [comp] Sup., ἐγένοντο ἀμείνονες αὐτοὶ ἑωυτῶν they surpassed themselves, Hdt.8.86; πλουσιώτεροι ἑαυτῶν continually richer, Th.1.8;

θαρραλεώτεροι αὐτοὶ ἑαυτῶν Pl.Prt. 350a

, cf. d; τῇ αὐτὸ ἑωυτοῦ ἐστι μακρότατον at its very greatest length, Hdt.2.8, cf. 149, 4.85, 198.

II in [dialect] Att., Trag., and later, αὑτοῦ, etc., is used for the [ per.] 1st or [ per.] 2nd pers., as for

ἐμαυτοῦ, αὐτὸς καθ' αὑτοῦ τἄρα μηχανορραφῶ A.Ch. 221

, cf. S.OT 138, etc.; for

σεαυτοῦ, μόρον τὸν αὑτῆς οἶσθα A.Ag. 1297

, cf. 1141, Pl.Phd. 101c (v.l.), Ph.Bel.59.16, etc.: so in pl., τὰ αὑτῶν ( = ἡμῶν αὐτῶν)

ἐκποριζώμεθα Th.1.82

;

δώσομεν ἑαυτούς Epicur.Sent.Vat.47

; ἐφ' ἑαυτοῖς by ourselves, LXX 1 Ki.14.9, cf. PPar.47.26 (ii B. C.), 2 Ep.Cor.7.1, etc.; ἑαυτῶν, = ὑμῶν αὐτῶν, PPar. 63.128 (ii B. C.).

III pl., ἑαυτῶν, ἑαυτοῖς, etc., is sts. used for ἀλλήλων, ἀλλήλοις, one another,

διάφοροι ἑωυτοῖσι Hdt.3.49

;

παρακελευόμενοι ἐν ἑαυτοῖς Th.4.25

, etc.; καθ' αὑτοῖν one against the other, S. Ant. 144 (anap.);

πρὸς αὑτούς D.18.19

;

περιιόντες αὑτῶν πυνθάνονται Id.4.10

, cf. Pl.Ly. 215b.

Grammatical information: 3. sg. and plur. (also referring to the 1. and 2. pers.) of the reflexive pronoun (Ion. Att.).

Meaning: `himself'

Other forms: - τῆς, -τῳ̃, -τῃ̃ etc., Ion. ἑωυτοῦ ( ἑωτοῦ), ωὑτοῦ, Att. also ᾱὑτοῦ etc., hell. also ἑατοῦ, ἁτοῦ, Cret. Ϝιαυτοῦ

Derivatives: ἑαυτότης `being oneself' (Procl.).

Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]

Etymology: From univerbation of the reflexive ἕ (s. v.), ἑοῖ etc. and αὑτόν, -τῳ̃ etc. (s. v.): ἕο αὑτοῦ \> Ion. ἑωυτοῦ, Att. ἑᾱυτοῦ, ἑοῖ αὑτῳ̃ \> Ion. ἑωυτῳ̃, Att. ἑᾱυτῳ̃ etc.; thus also ἐμεωυτοῦ, σεωυτοῦ, ἐμᾱυτοῦ, σ(ε)ᾱυτοῦ etc. (Hom. ἕ αὑτόν, ἔμ' αὑτόν, ἕο αὑτοῦ, ἐμοὶ αὑτῳ̃ etc.). Details in Schwyzer 607 and 402, Schwyzer-Debrunner 193ff.

Page in Frisk: 1,433

κτῆνος, ους, τό a domestic animal capable of carrying loads, domesticated animal, pet, pack-animal, animal used for riding (mostly in pl. as collective, ‘flocks, herds’: since Hom. Hymns and Hdt.: ins, pap, LXX, TestSol, TestAbr, TestJob, Test12Patr, ApcMos; SibOr, Fgm. 3:12; EpArist, Philo, Mel.; Ath. 20, 4, R. 24 p. 78, 5; infreq. in sing.: X., An. 5, 2, 3; SIG 986, 8; Ex 22:4; TestAbr B 2 p. 106, 25 [Stone p. 60]; TestReub 2:9; Mel., P. 11, 93 παντὸς κτήνους Theoph. Ant. 3, 9 [p. 224, 3]) of livestock (PTebt 56, 8; LXX) Hv 4, 1, 5; Hs 9, 1, 8 (in contrast to wild and dangerous animals 9, 1, 9; cp. M. Ant. 5, 11 and Philo, Op. M. 64: κτ. … θηρίον); 9, 24, 1. Also 1 Cor 15:39; PtK 2 p. 14, 18 refer to domesticated animals. Cattle alone seem to be meant in the combination κτήνη καὶ πρόβατα Rv 18:13 (cp. PRyl 126, 15 τὰ ἑατοῦ πρόβατα καὶ βοικὰ κτήνη).—Of animals used for riding (POxy 2153, 20 [III A.D.]; TestAbr s. above; Jos., Ant. 8, 241) Lk 10:34; Ac 23:24.—DELG s.v. κτάομαι 5. M-M. Sv.