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ἀφιέναι

  • 1 αφιέναι

    ἀφίημι
    send forth: pres inf act

    Morphologia Graeca > αφιέναι

  • 2 ἀφιέναι

    ἀφίημι
    send forth: pres inf act

    Morphologia Graeca > ἀφιέναι

  • 3 ἀφιέναι

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    Ελληνικά-Ρωσικά λεξικό στα κείμενα της Καινής Διαθήκης (Греческо-русский словарь к текстам Нового Завета) > ἀφιέναι

  • 4 Let

    v. trans.
    Let for hire: Ar. and P. μισθοῦν, P. ἀπομισθοῦν, ἐκμισθοῦν.
    Be let ( of a house): P. μισθοφορεῖν ( bring in rent).
    Let off, let go: P. and V. ἀφιέναι (acc.), μεθιέναι (acc.).
    Acquit: P. and V. λύειν, ἐκλύειν, ἀφιέναι, Ar. and P. ἀπολύειν.
    Pardon: P. and V. συγγιγνώσκειν (dat.); see Pardon.
    Be let off, be acquitted: P. and V. φεύγειν, Ar. and P. ἀποφεύγειν.
    Let out, allow to go out: P. and V. ἐξιέναι; see also Release.
    Let out ( a rope): V. ἐξιέναι.
    Dismiss: Ar. and P. ἀποπέμπειν.
    Let out on hire: Ar. and P. μισθοῦν, P. ἐκμισθοῦν, ἀπομισθοῦν.
    Let out on contract: P. ἐκδιδόναι.
    Let slip ( an opportunity): P. ἀφιέναι, παριέναι.
    Tell, betray: P. and V. ἐκφέρειν, μηνύειν.
    Allow: P. and V. ἐᾶν ἐφιέναι (dat.), παριέναι (dat.).
    Let a person be injured: Ar. and P. περιορᾶν, or P. προΐεσθαί τινα ἀδικούμενον.
    She will not let others bear children: V. οὐκ ἀνέξεται τίκτοντας ἄλλους (Eur., And. 711).
    He privily begets sons and lets them perish: V. παῖδας ἐκτεκνούμενος λάθρα θνήσκοντας ἀμελεῖ (Eur., Ion, 438).
    Let alone: P. and V. ἐᾶν (acc.).
    Let be: P. and V. ἐᾶν (acc. or absol.).
    Exclamatory: V. ἴτω, ἔα, ἔασον.
    Let down: P. and V. καθιέναι (acc.).
    Let down one's hair: V. καθιέναι κόμας.
    Let oneself down: P. and V. καθιέναι ἑαυτόν, P. συγκαθιέναι ἑαυτόν. Ar. καθιμᾶν ἑαυτόν.
    Let fall: P. and V. παριέναι (acc.) (Thuc. 4, 38), ἀφιέναι (acc.) (Thuc. 2, 76): see Drop.
    Of tears: see Shed.
    Let go: P. and V. ἀφιέναι, ἀνιέναι, μεθιέναι, V. ἐξανιέναι.
    Let go of: P. and V. ἀφίεσθαι (gen.), Ar. and V. μεθίεσθαι (gen.).
    Let in: P. and V. εἰσφρεῖν, παριέναι, εἰσδέχεσθαι, εἰσάγειν, προσδέχεσθαι, V. παρεισδέχεσθαι, ἐπεισφρεῖν, P. παραδέχεσθαι, προσίεσθαι, εἰσιέναι.
    Let loose: P. and V. λύειν, ἀφιέναι; see Release.
    Let loose upon: P. and V. ἐφιέναι (τί τινι), P. ἐπιπέμπειν (τί τινι); see launch against.
    Let through: P. and V. διιέναι, Ar. and P. διαφρεῖν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Let

  • 5 Discharge

    v. trans.
    Manumit: P. ἀπελευθεροῦν, ἀφιέναι.
    Acquit: P. and V. λύειν, ἐκλύειν, ἀφιέναι. Ar. and P. ἀπολύειν.
    Dismiss: Ar. and P. ἀποπέμπειν, P. and V. ἀφιέναι.
    Let go: P. and V. ἀφιέναι, ἀπαλλάσσειν; see Free.
    Discharge ( a missile): P. and V. βάλλειν, ῥίπτειν, ἀφιέναι, Ar. and V. ἱέναι, V. ἰάπτειν; see Throw.
    Emit, throw up: P. and V. ἀνιέναι, ἀναδιδόναι (Eur., frag.).
    Fulfit: P. and V. πράσσειν, διαπράσσειν (or mid., P.), ἐξεργάζεσθαι, περαίνειν, V. ἐκπράσσειν, τελεῖν; see Fulfil.
    Discharge ( a cargo): P. ἐξαιρεῖσθαι.
    Discharge ( a debt): P. διαλύειν; see Pay.
    Discharge ( a debtor), give him quittance: see Quittance.
    Discharge an office: Ar. and P. ἀρχὴν ἄρχειν.
    Turn out (of office, etc.): P. and V. ἐκβάλλειν.
    V. intrans. Dischargr itself ( of a river): P. ἐκβάλλειν, ἐξιέναι (ἐξίημι).
    Discharge itself into: P. ἐμβάλλειν εἰς (acc.).
    ——————
    subs.
    Acquittal: P. and V. τὸ φεύγειν, Ar. and P. ἀπόφευξις, ἡ.
    Deliverance: P. and V. λύσις, ἡ, ἀπαλλαγή, ἡ, V. ἔκλυσις, ἡ. P. ἀπόλυσις, ἡ.
    Outlet: P. and V. ἔξοδος, ἡ, P. ἐκβολή, ἡ.
    Discharge (of debts): P. διάλυσις, ἡ, ἀπόδοσις, ἡ.
    Quittance: P. ἄφεσις, ἡ.
    Putrid matter: V. κηκίς, ἡ, νοσηλεία, ἡ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Discharge

  • 6 Throw

    v. trans.
    P. and V. βάλλειν, ῥίπτειν, ἀφιέναι, μεθιέναι (rare P.), Ar. and V. ἱέναι, V. δικεῖν ( 2nd aor.), ἰάπτειν.
    Throw in wrestling: Ar. and P. καταπαλαίειν (the passage in Eur., I. A. 1013, is doubtful), P. and V. καταβάλλειν.
    Trip up: P. ὑποσκελίζειν.
    Throw ( a rider): P. and V. ἀναχαιτίζειν, Ar. and P. ἀποσείεσθαι (Xen.), P. ἀναβάλλειν (Xen.).
    Throw the javelin: P. and V. ἀκοντίζειν.
    Throw about: Ar. and P. διαρριπτεῖν (Xen.).
    Throw around: P. and V. περιβάλλειν, Ar. and V. ἀμφιτιθέναι, V. ἀμφιβάλλειν.
    Throw aside: P. and V. ἀποβάλλειν, ἐκβάλλειν, ἀπορρίπτειν, μεθιέναι, ἀφιέναι, V. ἐκρίπτειν.
    Lose wilfully: P. and V. ἀποβάλλειν, P. προΐεσθαι.
    Reject: P. and V. ἀπωθεῖν (or mid.), παρωθεῖν (or mid.), διωθεῖσθαι; see Reject.
    Throw away: P. and V. ἀποβάλλειν, ἀπορρίπτειν; see throw aside.
    Throw back the head: P. and V. ἀνακύπτειν (Eur., Cycl. 212, also Ar.).
    His head is thrown back. V. κάρα... ὑπτιάζεται (Soph.., Phil. 822).
    Throw down: P. and V. καταβάλλειν, V. καταρρίπτειν.
    Throw down one's arms: P. and V. ὅπλα. ἀφιέναι.
    Throw down upon: V. ἐγκατασκήπτειν (τί τινι)., ἐπεμβάλλειν (τι).
    Bring low: P. and V. καθαιρεῖν; see also Upset.
    Be thrown from a chariot: V. ἐκκυλίνδεσθαι (gen.) (Soph., O. R. 812).
    Throw in or into: P. and V. εἰσβάλλειν, ἐμβάλλειν; see also Insert.
    Throw fire into: P. and V. πῦρ ἐνιέναι εἰς (acc.).
    Throw oneself into: P. and V. εἰσπίπτειν (P. εἰς, V. dat. alone); see rush into.
    Throw in one's lot with: P. συνίστασθαι (dat.), P. and V. ἵστασθαι μετά (gen.).
    Throw into ( a state of feeling): P. and V. καθιστάναι εἰς (acc.).
    Throw into confusion: P. and V. συγχεῖν, ταράσσειν, συνταράσσειν; see Confound.
    Throw in one's teeth: P. and V. ὀνειδίζειν (τί τινι).
    Throw off ( clothes): P. and V. ἐκδύεσθαι, Ar. and P. ἀποδύεσθαι.
    Throw away: P. and V. ἀποβάλλειν, ἐκβάλλειν.
    Reject: P. and V. ἀπωθεῖν (or mid.), παρωθεῖν (or mid.); see Reject.
    met., throw off a feeling, etc.: P. and V. ἀφιέναι, μεθιέναι.
    Shake off, met.: Ar. and P. ἀποσείεσθαι (Plat., Gorg. 484A).
    Throw off the yoke of: use P. and V. ἀφίστασθαι (gen.) (lit., revolt from), or use be rid of, see Rid.
    Throw on: P. and V. ἐπιβάλλειν (τί τινι).
    Throw blame on: P. αἰτίαν ἀνατιθέναι (dat.); see Impute.
    Throw oneself on (another's mercy, etc.): P. παρέχειν ἑαυτόν (lit., yield oneself up).
    Throw out: P. and V. ἐκβάλλειν, ἀποβάλλειν; see cast out.
    Be thrown out: P. and V. ἐκπίπτειν, V. ἐκπίτνειν.
    Reject: P. and V. ἀπωθεῖν (or mid.), παρωθεῖν (or mid.).
    Throw out a proposal, vote against it: Ar. and P. ἀποχειροτονεῖν.
    Throw out ( words): P. and V. ἐκβάλλειν, V. ῥίπτειν, ἐκρίπτειν, ἀπορρίπτειν.
    Throw over, throw round: P. and V. περιβάλλειν, V ἀμφιβάλλειν.
    met., betray: P. and V. προδιδόναι.
    Fling away: P. προΐεσθαι; see Resign.
    Throw round: P. and V. περιβάλλειν, V. ἀμφιβάλλειν, Ar. and V. ἀμφιτιθέναι.
    As a defence: P. προσπεριβάλλειν.
    Throw up: P. and V. ἀναδιδόναι (Eur., frag.), ἀνιέναι.
    Cast ashore: P. and V. ἐκφέρειν, V. ἐκβάλλειν; see under Ashore.
    Cast up in one's teeth: P. and V. ὀνειδίζειν (τί τινι).
    Throw up earth: P. ἀναβάλλειν χοῦν (Thuc., 4, 90), P. and V. χοῦν.
    They proceeded to throw up an embankment against the city: P. χῶμα ἔχουν πρὸς τὴν πόλιν (Thuc. 2, 75).
    These are the defences I threw up to protest Attica: P. ταῦτα προὐβαλόμην πρὸ τῆς Ἀττικῆς (Dem. 325).
    met., throw up (a post, etc.): P. and V. ἐξίστασθαι (gen.), ἀφίστασθαι (gen.); see Resign.
    Throw upon: see throw on, throw down upon.
    Throw oneself upon: attack.
    ——————
    subs.
    P. ῥῖψις, ἡ.
    Range: P. and V. βολή, ἡ.
    Of the dice: V. βολή, ἡ, βλῆμα, τό.
    Day by day you make your throw adventuring war against the Argives: V. ἡμέραν ἐξ ἡμέρας ῥίπτεις κυβεύων τὸν πρὸς Ἀργείους Ἀρη (Eur., Rhes. 445).
    I trust that it ( the people) will yet throw a different cast of the dice: V. ἔτʼ αὐτὸν ἄλλα βλήματʼ ἐν κύβοις βαλεῖν πέποιθα (Eur., Supp. 330).
    Of a quoit: V. δίσκημα, τό (Soph., frag.).
    In wrestling: P. and V. πάλαισμα, τό.
    If you be matched and receive a fatal throw: V. εἰ παλαισθεὶς πτῶμα θανάσιμον πεσεῖ (Eur., El. 686).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Throw

  • 7 Vent

    subs.
    Way of escape: P. and V. ἔξοδος, ἡ.
    Opportunity: P. and V. ἀφορμή, ἡ.
    Give vent to, put into action: P. and V. χρῆσθαι (dat.).
    Be carried away by: P. and V. ἐκφέρεσθαι (dat.); see vent, v.
    Express: P. and V. ἀποφαίνεσθαι; see Express.
    Utter: P. and V. ἀφιέναι, V. γεγωνεῖν, γεγωνίσκειν, Ar. and V. ἐξαυδᾶν (or mid.), αὐδᾶν (or mid.); see Utter.
    Show: P. and V. φαίνειν, δηλοῦν, δεικνύναι; see Show.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    P. and V. ἀφιέναι.
    Vent one's wrath on a person: P. τὴν ὀργὴν ἀφιέναι εἰς (acc.) (Dem. 74), ὀργὴν ἐφίεναι (dat.) (Plat., Legg. 731D) (cp. Eur., Hec. 1128), V. θυμὸν ἀφιέναι εἰς (acc.) (Soph., Ant. 1088), ἐπιρρέπειν μῆνιν (dat.) (Æsch., Eum. 888); see Visit.
    He vented upon them a frightful curse: V. ἐκ δʼ ἔπνευσʼ αὐτοῖς ἀρὰς δεινάς (Eur., Phoen. 876).
    Vent not your bitter wrath upon this land: V. τῇ γῇ τῇδε μὴ βαρὺν κότον σκήψησθε (Æsch., Eum. 800).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Vent

  • 8 Send

    v. trans.
    P. and V. πέμπειν, ἀποστέλλειν, V. στέλλειν, ἰάλλειν, πορεύειν, Ar. and V. ἱέναι.
    Hurl: P. and V. βάλλειν, ῥίπτειν, ἀφιέναι; see Hurl.
    Send across: Ar. and P. διαπέμπειν, περαιοῦν.
    Send against: P. ἐπιπέμπειν (τί τινι).
    Send away: P. and V. ἐκπέμπειν, Ar. and P. ἀποπέμπειν.
    Dismiss: P. and V. ἀφιέναι; see Dismiss.
    Send away in secret: P. and V. ὑπεκπέμπειν.
    Send along the coast: P. παραπέμπειν.
    Send back: Ar. and P. ἀποπέμπειν.
    Send before: see send in advance.
    Send for: Ar. and P. μεταπέμπεσθαι (acc.), P. and V. μεταπέμπειν (acc.) (Thuc. 4, 30; 6, 88; 7, 42, but rare P.), V. πέμπεσθαι (acc.), στέλλειν (acc.), στέλλεσθαι (acc.).
    Send someone for: V. πέμπεσθαί τινα (ἐπί, acc.).
    Send for from ( a place): V. ἐκπέμπειν (acc.), ἐκπέμπεσθαι (acc.).
    Send for reinforcements: P. ἐπιμεταπέμπεσθαι (absol.).
    Send forth: see send out.
    Emit: P. and V. ἀνιέναι, ἀναδιδόναι (Eur., frag.), ἐξιέναι, ἀφιέναι, ἐκβάλλειν, V. προπέμπειν, ἐκπέμπειν, ἐξανιέναι, μεθιέναι.
    Send in: P. and V. εἰσπέμπειν.
    Send in addition: P. ἐπιπέμπειν, προσεπιστέλλειν.
    Send in advance: P. and V. προπέμπειν, P. προαποστέλλειν, προαποπέμπειν.
    Send in answer or exchange: P. and V. ἀντιπέμπειν.
    Send out: P. and V. ἐκπέμπειν, ἀποστέλλειν; see send away.
    Send out ( on an expedition): use also V. ἐξορμᾶν.
    Send over: Ar. and P. διαπέμπειν.
    Send round: P. περιπέμπειν.
    Send round word: P. περιαγγέλλειν.
    Send to: P. and V. προσπέμπειν.
    Send up: Ar. and P. ἀναπέμπειν (also of sending up country).
    Throw up: P. and V. ἀνιέναι, ἀναδιδόναι (Eur., frag.); see send forth.
    Send upon: P. ἐπιπέμπειν (τί τινι).
    Send with: P. and V. συμπέμπειν (τινά τινι), P. συναποστέλλειν (τινά τινι).
    Send word, send a message: P. and V. ἐπιστέλλειν.
    Announce: P. and V. ἀγγέλλειν; see Announce.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Send

  • 9 ἀφ-ίημι

    ἀφ-ίημι (s. ἵημι), impf. ἠφίει Thuc. 2, 41; ἠφίεσαν Xen. Hell. 7, 4, 39; ἠφίουν Isae. 6, 40; ἀφίει Thuc. 8, 41; ἤφιε Ev. Marc. 1, 34; ἠφίειν Plat. Euthyd. 293 d; das B. A. 470 aus com. erwähnte ἀφεῠσαν, ἀφῆκαν, soll wohl ἀφεῖσαν heißen; perf. dor. ἀφέωκα, ἀφέωμαι; 1) wegschicken, entlassen; Menschen, ἐπὶ νῆας ἀφήσω Il. 2, 263; τὸ στράτευμα u. ä., Her.; Xen. Cyr. 1, 2, 8; Wurfgeschosse, ἄκοντα, ἔγχος, κεραυνόν, abschießen; Il. 21, 590. 10. 372. 8, 133; δίσκον 23, 432; u. ä.; ὥστε τοξότης ἀφῆκα καρδίας τοξεύματα Soph. Ant. 1072; in Prosa, βέλη, z. B. Plat. Conv. 219 b; πῠρ, Feuergeschosse, Pol. 1, 48; ἑαυτὸν ἐπί τι, εἴς τι, sich auf, in etwas stürzen, Plat. Rep. II, 373 d; Plut. Alc. 13; fallen lassen, was man hält, Il. 12, 221; ἀφῆκε πόντιον, warf ins Meer, Eur. Hec. 797. Uebertr. auf die Rede, ἔπος κακόν Soph. O. C. 735; λόγον εἴς τινα Plat. Legg. III, 698 d; γλῶσσαν Her. 2, 15; φωνήν Plut. Sol. 7; φωνὰς ἀφιέναι Plat. Rep. V. 475 a Dem. 1, 8. 18, 218, Stimmen von sich geben, hören lassen; γόους ἀφ., στεναγμόν, Eur. El. 59 Hipp. 1324; παντοδαπὰ χρώματα, allerhand Farben blicken lassen, annehmen, Plat. Ep. VII, 379 a; πᾶσαν τέχνην ἐς ἔργον, alle Künste anwenden, Theocr. ep. 7. – Uebh. wegwerfen, τὰ ὅπλα Plat. Legg. XII, 944 c; von sich thun, δίψαν, den Durst vertreiben, Il. 11, 642; ἄνϑος, die Blume abstreifen, von Weintrauben, welche eben zur Frucht angesetzt haben, Od. 7, 126; μένος. die Kraft verlieren, Il. 13, 444; τὴν ψυχήν, die Seele aushauchen, Her. 4, 190 u. Folgde; γόους, ὀργήν, Klagen. Zorn aufgeben, Eur. Or. 1022; Aesch. Prom. 315; μόχϑον ἄφες, laß die Mühe, Her. 1, 206; überlassen, τινί τι, Ἰωνίην τοῖς βαρβάροις, Her. 9, 106; öfter bei Folgdn, πόλιν τινί Dem. 6, 20; τὰ πλήϑη τοῖς στρατιώταις Pol. 34, 14. – 2) Loslassen, freilassen, Il. 20, 464; bes. Sklaven freilassen, ἐλεύϑερόν τινα Plat. Rep IX, 591 a; Legg. XI, 915 b; Dem. 29, 31 u. sonst; vgl. Ὀρχόμενον αὐτόνομον ἀφῆκεν Andocid. 3. 13; einen Gefangenen, Dem. 24, 125; Pol. 33, 1; – ἀλλήλους ἐγκλημάτων, die Beschuldigungen od. die Anklage aufgeben, Is. 5, 1; τὸν δράσαντα φό-νου Plat. Legg. IX, 869 a; vgl. Euthyd. 9 c; ἀφῆκεν αὐτὸν πάσης αἰτίας, er sprach ihn von aller Schuldfrei, Plut. Alex. 13; τινί τι, z. B. ἀπῆκεν αὐτῷ τὴν αἰτίην Her. 6. 30; αὐτοῖς ἀπιεὶς τὰς ἁμαρτάδας 8, 140. 2; vgl. Dem. 59, 30, Strafe erlassen, πληγὰς ἀφίεμεν Ar. Nub. 1425; χρέος, δάνειον N. T.; ἄφες τὰ ὀφειλήματα Matth. 7, 12; ἀφίενταί σου αἱ ἁμαρτίαι, v. l. ἀφέωνται, ib. 9, 5; φόρον τινί Pol. 22, 7, Schuld, Tribut erlassen; ἀφορολόγητόν τινα 18, 29; ὅρκον λύω καὶ ἀφίημι Andoc. 1, 98. – 3) sein lassen, nicht achten, τὰ περισσεύοντα τῶν λόγων ἄφες Soph. El. 1280; ἀφεὶς τὰ τῆςδε τῆς γῆς κύρια O. C. 918; – καιρόν Isocr. 4, 16 Dem. 1, 8, ungenutzt vorüber lassen; ἀφύλακτον Her. 8, 70; ἔρημον Soph. Ant. 878. Bei den Athenern der eigtl. Ausdruck vom Entlassen der Raths- od. Gerichtsversammlungen, wie λύειν von der Volksversammlung, Ar. Ach. 173; ἀφειμένης τῆς βουλῆς διὰ τὰ Κρόνια Dem. 24, 26; γυναῖκα, seine Frau verstoßen, sich von ihr scheiden, Her. 5, 39; Plut. Zuweilen mit dem partic., σκευωρούμενοι οὐ πρότερον ἀφίεσαν, Dem. 17, 20. – Zulassen, gestatten, öfter bei Plat. u. sonst, mit dem int.; ἀπίει ἀπάγεσϑαι, ließ sie fortführen, Her. 6, 62; τὸ πλοῖον ἀφ. κατὰ τον ποταμὸν φέρεσϑαι, das Schiff stromabwärts treiben lassen, 1, 194; vgl. 5, 42; ἀφιέναι τι δημόσιον εἶναι Thuc. 2, 13. – Plat. Critia 166 c ist ἱερὸν ἄβατον ἀφείτω = weihen. – 4) Intrans., sc. ναῠν, ἔμελλον εἰς το πέλαγος ἀφήσειν Her. 7, 193, in See stechen, wie Thuc. 7, 19; στρατόν, aufbrechen, Sp.; s. Lob. zu Soph. Ai. p. 189. – 5) pass., entlassen, abgeschickt werden, Her. u. Folgde, τοῠ δέ τε πολλοὶ ἀπὸ σπινϑῆρες ἵενται, es sprühen viel Funken aus, Il. 4, 77; ἀφειμένος τινός, von etwas befreit, στρατείας Plut. – 6) med., ablassen, loslassen von etwas, δειρῆς οὔ πω ἀφίετο πήχεε, sie ließ beide Arme noch nicht von seinem Nacken los, Od. 23, 240; τέκνων δ' ἀφοῦ, trenne dich von den Kindern, Soph. O. R. 1521; oft Prosa, τινός, μὴ ἀφίεσϑε τοῦ κοινοῦ τῆς σωτηρίας Thuc. 2, 60; Plat. setzt τοῠ νῠν ἀφιέμενοι dem τοῠ ἔπειτα ἐπιλαμβανόμενοι gegenüber Parm. 152 c; τοῦ χρῆσϑαι ταῖς εὐκαιρίαις Pol. 2, 68, der auch das act. so braucht, 17, 3.

    Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > ἀφ-ίημι

  • 10 ἀφίημι

    + V 30-28-7-22-51=138 Gn 4,13; 18,26; 20,6; 35,18; 42,33
    to acquit, to forgive [τινα] Gn 4,13; id. [τινί τι] Gn 50,17; to leave unpunished, to spare [τι] Gn 18,26; to permit, to suffer [τινα +inf.] Gn 20,6; to leave [τινα] Gn 42,33; to send away Ex 22,4; to remit (a debt) [τι] Dt 15,2; to leave sb alone, in peace [τινα] 2 Kgs 4,27; to set free [τινα ἀπό τινος] 2 Chr 10,4; to take away [τι ἀπό τινος] 2 Chr 10,10; to neglect [abs.] Prv 4,13; to abandon [τι] Is 32,14; ἀφειμένος free (left in peace) 1 Mc 10,31
    ἐγένετο δὲ ἐν τῷ ἀφιέναι αὐτὴν τὴν ψυχήν it happened as she gave up the ghost or as she died Gn 35,18; ἀφῆκεν φωνὴν μετὰ κλαυθμοῦ he uttered a weeping sound, he burst out crying Gn 45,2; ἀφῆκεν τὴν ἅβραν αὐτῆς ἐλευθέραν she set her favourite slave free Jdt 16,23; ἐν γραφῇ ἀφῆκα I left in writing
    Sir 39,32; ἀφιέναι τοὺς υἱοὺς ἀπεριτμήτους that they should leave their children uncircumcised 1 Mc 1,48; ἀφήσομεν ὑμῖν ἀφέματα πολλά we shall grant you many immunities 1 Mc 10,28
    → NIDNTT; TWNT

    Lust (λαγνεία) > ἀφίημι

  • 11 Cast

    v. trans.
    P. and V. βάλλειν, ῥίπτειν, ἀφιέναι, μεθιέναι (rare P.), Ar. and V. ἱέναι, V. δικεῖν ( 2nd aor.), ἰάπτειν; see Throw.
    Be cast in damages: Ar. and P. ὀφλισκάνειν.
    Cast in one's mind: see Ponder.
    Cast lots: P. and V. κληροῦσθαι; see Lot.
    No lot was cast: V. κλῆρος... οὐκ ἐπάλλετο (Soph., Ant. 396).
    Cast metal: Ar. χοανεύειν (absol.); see Mould.
    Cast a vote: P. and V. ψῆφον φέρειν, ψῆφον τίθεσθαι; see Vote.
    Cast about: see Scatter.
    Cast about for: see Seek.
    Cast around: P. and V. περιβάλλειν.
    Cast ( glances) around: V. κυκλοῦν διαφέρειν; see Roll.
    They stood upright and cast glances around: ἔστησαν ὀρθαὶ καὶ διήνεγκαν κόρας (Eur., Bacch. 1087).
    Cast ashore: see under Ashore.
    Cast aside: P. and V. ἀποβάλλειν, ἐκβάλλειν, ἀπορρίπτειν, μεθιέναι, ἀφιέναι, V. ἐκρίππειν.
    Lose wilfully: P. and V. ἀποβάλλειν, P. προΐεσθαι.
    Reject: P. and V. ἀπωθεῖν (or mid.), παρωθεῖν (or mid.), διωθεῖσθαι; see Reject.
    Cast away: P. and V. ἀποβάλλειν, ἀπορρίπτειν; see cast aside.
    Cast down: P. and V. καταβάλλειν, V. καταρρίπτειν; see throw down.
    Cast down upon: V. ἐγκατασκήπτειν (τί τινι), ἐπεμβάλλειν (τι).
    Bring low: P. and V. καθαιρεῖν, V. καταρρέπειν, κλίνειν.
    Be cast down: met., P. and V. ἀθυμεῖν, V. δυσθυμεῖσθαι.
    Cast in: P. and V. εἰσβάλλειν, ἐμβάλλειν; see throw in.
    Cast in one's teeth: P. and V. ὀνειδίζειν (τί τινι).
    Cast off: see cast aside, throw off.
    V. intrans. Of a ship: P. and V. ἀπαίρειν, ἀνάγεσθαι.
    Cast on: P. and V. ἐπιβάλλειν (τί τινι).
    Cast out: P. and V. ἐκβάλλειν, ἐξωθεῖν, ἀποβάλλειν, ἀπωθεῖν, ἀπορρίπτειν, V. ἐκρίπτειν.
    Cast out as a prey to dogs and birds: κυσὶν πρόβλητος οἰωνοῖς θʼ ἕλωρ (Soph., Aj. 830).
    Be cast out: P. and V. ἐκπίπτειν, V. ἐκπίτνειν.
    Cast up: P. and V. ἀνιέναι, ἀναδιδόναι (Eur., frag.); see throw up.
    Reckon: P. and V. λογίζεσθαι.
    Of the sea: see cast ashore, under Ashore.
    Cast up in one's teeth: P. and V. ὀνειδίζειν (τί τινι).
    ——————
    subs.
    Act of throwing: P. ῥῖψις, ἡ.
    Throw, range: P. and V. βολή, ἡ.
    Of the dice: V. βλῆμα, τό, βολή, ἡ; see Throw.
    Of a quoit: V. δίσκημα, τό (Soph., frag.).
    Casting of a vote: P. and V. ψήφου φορά, ἡ.
    Of a net in fishing: V. βόλος, ὁ.
    The man approaches within range of our cast: V. ἁνὴρ εἰς βόλον καθίσταται (Eur., Bacch. 847).
    Cast in metal: P. and V. τύπος, ὁ.
    Shape, character: P. and V. τύπος, ὁ, σχῆμα, τό.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Cast

  • 12 Dismiss

    v. trans.
    P. and V. ἀφιέναι, ἐκπέμπειν, μεθιέναι, Ar. and P. ἀποπέμπειν.
    Turn out: P. and V. ἐκβάλλειν.
    Dismiss an assembly, etc.: P. and V. διαλύειν, Ar. λύειν (also Xen.).
    Say farewell to: P. and V. χαίρειν ἐᾶν (acc.); see Farewell.
    Dismiss ( a feeling): P. and V. ἀφιέναι, μεθιέναι, V. παριέναι.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Dismiss

  • 13 Fling

    v. trans.
    P. and V. βάλλειν, ῥίπτειν, ἀφιέναι, μεθιέναι (rare P.), Ar. and V. ἱέναι, V. δικεῖν ( 2nd aor.), ἰάπτειν; see Throw.
    Flinging the thyrsi from their hands: V. θύρσους ἐξανιεῖσαι χερῶν (Eur., Bacch. 762).
    Fling about: Ar. and P. διαρριπτεῖν (Xen.).
    Fling around: P. and V..περιβάλλειν, V. ἀμφιβάλλειν, ἀμφιτιθέναι.
    Fling away: P. and V. ἀποβάλλειν, ἀπορρίπτειν, ἐκβάλλειν, μεθιέναι, ἀφιέναι, V. ἐκρίπτειν.
    Give away for nothing: P. and V. προπίνειν, P. προΐεσθαι.
    Fling down: P. and V. καταβάλλειν, V. καταρρίπτειν.
    Bring low: P. and V. καθαιρεῖν, V. καταρρέπειν, κλίνειν.
    Fling into: P. and V. ἐμβάλλειν (τί τινι or τι εἴς τι), εἰσβάλλειν (τι εἴς τι).
    Fling fire ( into a place): P. and V. πῦρ ἐνιέναι (εἰς, acc.).
    Fling oneself into: see dish into.
    Fling out ( words): P. and V. ἐκβάλλειν, V. ῥίπτειν, ἐκριπτειν, ἀπορρίπτειν.
    Flinging out words of reproach: V. λόγους ὀνειδιστῆρας ἐνδατούμενος (Eur., H.F. 218).
    Fling upon: P. and V. ἐπιβάλλειν (τί τινι), V. ἐγκατασκήπτειν (τί τινι).
    Fling oneself upon: P. and V. προσπίπτειν (dat.), ἐμπίπτειν (dat.) (Xen., also Ar.); see Attack.
    ——————
    subs.
    Act of throwing: P. ῥῖψις, ἡ.
    Throw, range: P. and V. βολή, ἡ.
    Have one's fling, run riot, v.; P. and V. ὑβρίζειν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Fling

  • 14 Give

    v. trans.
    P. and V. διδόναι, νέμειν, δωρεῖσθαι (Plat.), παρέχειν, V. πορσύνειν, πορεῖν ( 2nd aor.), Ar. and V. ὀπάζειν.
    Confer: P. and V. προσφέρειν, προστιθέναι, P. ἀπονέμειν.
    Lend, afford: P. and V. ἐνδιδόναι.
    Give voluntarily: Ar. and P. ἐπιδιδόναι.
    They would attack us in conjunction with the Sicilians whose alliance they would have given much to secure ere this: P. συνεπιθεῖντο ἂν μετὰ Σικελιωτῶν οὓς πρὸ πολλῶν ἂν ἐτιμήσαντο συμμάχους γενέσθαι ἐν τῷ πρὶν χρόνῳ (Thuc. 6, 10; cf. also Dem. 299).
    Give away, fling away without return: P. and V. προπίνειν, P. προΐεσθαι
    Give away in marriage: P. and V. ἐκδίδοναι (or mid.).
    Give back: P. and V. ἀποδιδόναι.
    Give besides: P. and V. προσδιδόναι, ἐπιδιδόναι.
    Give forth, emit: P. and V. ἀφιέναι, ἐξιέναι, ἀνιέναι, ἀναδιδόναι, ἐκβάλλειν, V. μεθιέναι, ἐξανιέναι, προπέμπειν, ἐκπέμπειν; see also Utter.
    Give in: P. ἀποφέρειν; v. intrans.: P. and V. ἐνδιδόναι; see give way.
    Give in return, v. trans.: P. and V. ἀντιδιδόναι, δωρεῖσθαι (Plat.).
    Give out: see Distribute, Announce.
    Fail, v. intrans.: P. and V. ἐκλείπειν, ἐλλείπειν, Ar. and V. λείπειν (rare P.), Ar. and P. ἐπιλείπειν.
    Give over, v. trans.: P. and V. παραδιδόναι, ἐκδιδόναι.
    Cease, v. intrans.: P. and V. παύεσθαι, ἀναπαύεσθαι; see Cease.
    Give a share in: P. and V. μεταδιδόναι (τινί τινος) (Eur., Or. 281, 450).
    Give up, deliver up, v. trans.: P. and V. παραδιδόναι, ἐκδιδόναι, ἀφιέναι, ἐφιέναι, παριέναι.
    Give up ( for torture): P. ἐκδιδόναι.
    Relinquish: P. and V. ἀφίστασθαι (gen.), ἐξίστασθαι (gen.), μεθιέναι, Ar. and V. μεθίεσθαι (gen.), V. διαμεθιέναι; see also Renounce.
    Betray: P. and V. προδιδόναι, Ar. and P. προιέναι (or mid.).
    It is not yet seven years since I have given up sea-faring: P. οὔπω ἔτη ἐστὶν ἑπτὰ ἀφʼ οὗ τὸ πλεῖν καταλέλυκα (Dem. 893).
    Give oneself up for lost: P. προΐεσθαι ἑαυτόν (Thuc. 2, 51).
    Give up, cease, v. intrans.: P. and V. παύεσθαι, ἀναπαύεσθαι; see Cease.
    Give way: P. and V. εἴκειν, ὑπείκειν, συγχωρεῖν, ἐκχωρεῖν, Ar. and P. παραχωρεῖν, ὑποχωρεῖν; see under Way.
    Give way to: P. and V. ἐνδιδόναι (dat.) (Eur., Tro. 687). συγχωρεῖν (dat.), εἴκειν (dat.), ὑπείκειν (dat.), Ar. and P. ὑποχωρεῖν (dat.), παραχωρεῖν (dat.), V. ἐκχωρεῖν (dat.), ἐξίστασθαι (dat.), προσχωρεῖν (dat.), P. ὑποκατακλίνεσθαι (dat.).
    Give way ( to feelings): P. and V. εἴκειν (dat.), ἡσσᾶσθαι (gen.), P. ἐνδιδόναι (dat.).
    Give play to: P. and V. χρῆσθαι (dat.).
    Indulge: P. and V. χαρίζεσθαι (dat.).
    Given, not asked: V. δωρητὸς οὐκ αἰτητός (Soph., O.R. 384).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Give

  • 15 Hurl

    v. trans.
    P. and V. βάλλειν, ῥίπτειν, ἀφιέναι, μεθιέναι (rare P.), Ar. and V. ἱέναι, V. δικεῖν ( 2nd aor.), ἰάπτειν.
    Hurl away: P. and V. ἀποβάλλειν, ἐκβάλλειν, μεθιέναι, ἀφιέναι, ἀπορρίπτειν, V. ἐκρίπτειν.
    met., lose wilfully: P. and V. ἀποβάλλειν, P. προΐεσθαι.
    Hurl down: P. and V. καταβάλλειν, V. καταρρίπτειν.
    Bring low: P. and V. καθαιρεῖν, V. καταρρέπειν, κλίνειν.
    Hurl down upon: V. ἐγκατασκήπτειν (τι τινι), ἐπεμβάλλειν (τι).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Hurl

  • 16 Put

    v. trans.
    P. and V. τιθέναι.
    Setup: P. and V. καθίζειν.
    Appoint: P. and V. καθιστάναι, τάσσειν, προστάσσειν.
    Be put: P. and V. κεῖσθαι.
    Put ( a question): P. and V. προτιθέναι.
    Put around: P. and V. περιβάλλειν, Ar. and P περιτιθέναι, V. ἀμφιβάλλειν, Ar. and V. ἀμφιτιθέναι.
    Put aside: see put off, put away.
    Put aside a garment: Ar. κατατίθεσθαι.
    met., put aside a feeling: P. and V. ἀφιέναι, μεθιέναι, V. παριέναι.
    Put away: Ar. and P. ἀποτίθεσθαι.
    Set aside as reserve: P. χωρὶς τίθεσθαι. Ar. and P. ἀποτίθεσθαι.
    Divorce: P. ἐκπέμπειν, ἐκβάλλειν.
    Put away ( in eating): Ar. ἀποτίθεσθαι (Eq. 1219).
    met., dismiss a feeling: P. and V. ἀφιέναι. μεθιέναι, V. παριέναι.
    Put before: P. and V. προτιθέναι; see lay before.
    Put by: see put aside.
    Put by one: P. and V. παρατίθεσθαι (Eur., Cycl. 390).
    Put down, lit.: P. and V. κατατιθέναι (Eur., Cycl. 547).
    As payment on deposit: Ar. and P. κατατιθέναι.
    Put down to anyone's account: P. and V. ἀναφέρειν (τι εἰς τινά); see Impute.
    I volunlarily gave the sums spent and did not put them down ( to the states account): P. τἀνηλωμένα ἐπέδωκα καὶ οὐκ ἐλογιζόμην (Dem. 264).
    Put an end to: P. and V. καθαιρεῖν, παύειν, λύειν, Ar. and P. καταπαύειν, καταλύειν.
    Help to put down: P. συγκαταλύειν (acc.)
    Subdue: P. and V. καταστρέφεσθαι, κατεργάζεσθαι.
    Put forth, germinate: P. and V. φύειν; see Yield.
    Exert: P. and V. χρῆσθαι (dat.); see Show.
    Put out to sea: see put out.
    Put forward as spokesman: P. προτάσσειν.
    Put forward for election: P. προβάλλειν (Dem. 276).
    Introduce: P. and V. ἐπάγειν, εἰσάγειν, εἰσφέρειν, προσφέρειν, προτιθέναι.
    Put forward as an excuse: P. and V. προβάλλειν (mid. also P.), προὔχεσθαι, προΐστασθαι (Eur., Cycl. 319), V. προτείνειν.
    Put in: P. and V. εἰστιθέναι, ἐντιθέναι, ἐμβάλλειν.
    Put in, introduce ( evidence): P. ἐμβάλλειν.
    Put in the witness box: P. ἀναβιβάζειν (τινά).
    V. intrans. In nautical sense: P. and V. κατάγεσθαι, P. σχεῖν ( 2nd aor. of ἔχειν), καταίρειν, προσβάλλειν.
    Put in at: P. σχεῖν (dat. or πρός, acc.) ( 2nd aor. of ἔχειν), προσβάλλειν (dat. or πρός, acc. or εἰς, acc.), ναῦν κατάγειν (εἰς, acc.), προσίσχειν (dat.), προσμίσγειν (dat.), καταίρειν (εἰς, acc.), κατίσχειν (εἰς, acc.), P. and V. προσσχεῖν ( 2nd aor. προσέχειν) (dat. or εἰς acc., V. also acc., alone), κατάγεσθαι (εἰς, acc., V. acc. alone), V. κέλλειν (εἰς, acc., πρός, acc., ἐπί, acc., or acc. alone); see touch at.
    Whose puts in at this land: V. ὃς ἂν κατέλθῃ τήνδε γῆν (Eur., I.T. 39).
    Putting in at Malea: V. Μαλέᾳ προσίσχων πρῷραν (Eur., Or. 362).
    Put in mind: see Remind.
    Put in practice: P. and V. χρῆσθαι (dat.).
    Put off ( clothes): P. and V. ἐκδύεσθαι, Ar. and P. ἀποδύεσθαι.
    Postpone: P. and V. ἀναβάλλεσθαι (Eur., Alc. 526), εἰς αὖθις ἀποτίθεσθαι.
    If a man sins against you in any way you put off till another time your anger against him: κἂν ὁτιοῦν τις εἰς ὑμᾶς ἐξαμάρτῃ τούτῳ τὴν ὀργὴν εἰς τἆλλα ἔχετε (Dem. 259).
    Put out to sea: see put out.
    Evade: P. ἐκκρούειν, διακρούεσθαι; see Evade.
    They put you off by saying he is not making war on the city: P. ἀναβάλλουσιν ὑμᾶς λέγοντες ὡς ἐκεῖνός γε οὐ πολεμεῖ τῇ πόλει (Dem. 114).
    I put them off, speaking them fair in word: V. ἐγὼ δὲ διαφέρω λόγοισι μυθεύουσα (Eur., H.F. 76).
    Put on: P. and V. ἐπιτιθέναι, προστιθέναι.
    Put on (clothes, etc.): P. and V. ἐνδύειν, περιβάλλειν, Ar. and P. ἀμφιεννύναι, V. ἀμφιβάλλειν, ἀμφιδύεσθαι, Ar. and V. ἀμφιτιθέναι, ἀμπίσχειν.
    Feign: Ar. and P. προσποιεῖσθαι.
    Put on, adj.: P. προσποιητός.
    Sham: P. and V. πλαστός (Xen.), V. ποιητός.
    Put out, cast out: P. and V. ἐκβάλλειν.
    Stretch out: P. and V. ἐκτείνειν, προτείνειν.
    Extinguish: P. and V. σβεννύναι (Thuc. 2, 77), ἀποσβεννύναι, κατασβεννύναι; see Quench.
    Put out ( the eyes): V. ἐκτρίβειν (Eur., Cycl. 475); see Blind.
    Put out ( at interest or on cuntract): P. ἐκδιδόναι.
    Put out of the way: P. and V. ὑπεξαιρεῖν, ἀφανίζειν, P. ἐκποδὼν ποιεῖσθαι.
    Annoy: P. and V. ὄχλον παρέχειν (dat.), Ar. and P. πράγματα παρέχειν (dat.), ἐνοχλεῖν (acc. or dat.), V. ὀχλεῖν.
    Disconcert: P. and V. ταράσσειν, ἐκπλήσσειν.
    Put out to sea: P. and V. ἀπαίρειν, ἀνάγεσθαι, ἐξανάγεσθαι, P. ἐπανάγεσθαι, ἀναγωγὴν ποιεῖσθαι, ἀναπλεῖν, αἴρειν.
    Put out ( against an enemy): P. ἀντανάγεσθαι (absol.), ἀντανάγειν (absol.).
    Put out in advance: P. προανάγεσθαι.
    Put out secretly: P. ὑπεξανάγεσθαι.
    Put out with others: P. συνανάγεσθαι (absol.).
    Put over, set in command: P. and V. ἐφιστάναι (τινά τινι).
    Put round: see put around.
    Put to: see Shut.
    Though hard put to it, he got round unobserved: P. χαλεπῶς τε καὶ μόλις περιελθὼν ἔλαθε (Thuc. 4, 36).
    Put to sea: see put out.
    Put together: P. and V. συντιθέναι.
    Put under: P. and V. ὑποβάλλειν (τί τινι) (Xen.).
    Put up ( to auction): P. ἀποκηρύσσειν.
    Put up ( a person to speak): P. ἐνιέναι (ἐνίημι) (Thuc. 6, 29).
    Put forward: P. προτάσσειν.
    Put a person up to a thing: use encourage, suggest.
    Put up ( for the night): Ar. and P. καταλύειν.
    Put up (a house, etc.): P. καταλύειν (εἰς, acc.); see Lodge.
    Put up with: P. and V. φέρειν, ἀνέχεσθαι, ὑπέχειν, ὑφίστασθαι; see Endure.
    Acquiesce in: P. and V. στέργειν (acc. or dat.), P. ἀγαπᾶν (acc. or dat.), V. αἰνεῖν (acc.).
    Put upon: see put on.
    met., oppress: P. and V. ἀδικεῖν, κακοῦν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Put

  • 17 Release

    v. trans.
    Let go of: P. and V. ἀφίεσθαι (gen.), Ar. and V. μεθίεσθαι (gen.).
    Let fall: P. and V. ἀφιέναι.
    Release one's grip: P. and V. χαλᾶν.
    Deliver: P. and V. λύειν, ἀφιέναι, ἐλευθεροῦν, ἀπαλλάσσειν, ἀπολύειν, ἐκλύειν (or mid.), V. ἐξαπαλλάσσειν; see Deliver.
    ——————
    subs.
    P. and V. ἀπαλλαγή, ἡ, λύσις, ἡ, V. ἔκλυσις, ἡ, ἐκτροπή, ἡ. P. ἀπόλυσις, ἡ, ἐλευθέρωσις, ἡ.
    Salvation: P. and V. σωτηρία, ἡ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Release

  • 18 Shed

    subs.
    P. καλύβη, ἡ, κλισίον, τό.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Distribute: P. and V. διαδιδόναι; see Scatter.
    Emit: P. and V. ἀνιέναι, ἀναδιδόναι, ἐξιέναι, ἀφιέναι, V. ἐξανιέναι.
    Shed feathers: Ar. and P. πτερορρυεῖν.
    Shed ( tears): P. and V. ἐκχεῖν (Plat.), V. χεῖν, λείβειν, προιέναι, ἐκβάλλειν, ἐλαύνειν (Eur., Supp. 96), ἀποδιδόναι, ἐξανιέναι, μεθιέναι, P. ἀφιέναι, Ar. and V. βάλλειν.
    Nor did I shed tears from my eyes: οὔτʼ ἀπʼ ὀμμάτων ἔσταξα πηγάς (Eur., H. F 1354).
    Shed tears over: V. καταστάζειν δάκρυ (gen.).
    met., see Lament.
    Shed tears, weep: P. and V. δακρύειν; see weep.
    Shed blood: V. αἷμα χεῖν, αἷμα ἐκχεῖν, αἷμα πράσσειν.
    In prose use kill.
    My mother's blood has been shed by me: V. εἴργασται δʼ ἐμοὶ μητρῷον αἷμα (Eur., Or. 284).
    ——————
    adj.
    Of blood: V. χυτός.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Shed

  • 19 Slip

    subs.
    Of a plant: Ar. and P. κλῆμα, τό.
    Slipping: P. ὀλίσθημα, τό (Plat.).
    Fall: P. and V. πτῶμα, τό (Plat.), V. πέσημα, τό.
    Mistake: P. and V. ἁμαρτία, ἡ, σφάλμα, τό, P. διαμαρτία, ἡ; see Mistake.
    A slip of the tongue: P. γλώσσης ἁμάρτημα, τό (Antipho.).
    Make a slip, stumble, v.: P. and V. πταίειν.
    Make a mistake: P. and V. ἁμαρτάνειν; see Err.
    Give ( one) the slip: Ar. and P. διολισθάνειν (τινά).
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Let loose: P. and V. χαλᾶν, ἀνιέναι.
    Slip one's cables: use P. and V. ἀπαίρειν; see set sail.
    Let slip, launch: P. and V. ἐφιέναι; see Launch, Release, Drop.
    met., P. and V. μεθιέναι, ἀφιέναι, παριέναι.
    Let an opportunity slip: P. παριέναι καιρόν (Dem.), ἀφιέναι καιρόν (Dem.).
    Slip one's memory: see Escape.
    V. intrans. P. and V. ὀλισθάνειν.
    Stumble: P. and V. πταίειν.
    Fall: P. and V. πίπτειν, καταπίπτειν (Eur., Cycl.).
    Make a mistake: see Err.
    Slip away: P. ὑπεξέρχεσθαι, καταδύεσθαι, Ar. and P. διαδύεσθαι, Ar. ὑπαποτρέχειν, P. and V. ὑπεκφεύγειν, ἐκδύεσθαι, V. ἀφέρπειν.
    Slip by: Ar. παραδύεσθαι.
    Slip in, v. trans.: see insert, v. intrans.: Ar. and P. εἰσδύεσθαι (εἰς, acc. or absol.), ὑποδύεσθαι (absol.). P. and V. ὑπορρεῖν (πρός, acc. or V. dat. alone), P. παραδύεσθαι (εἰς, acc.), παρεμπίπτειν (εἰς, acc.).
    Slip in among the oars: P. εἰς τοὺς ταρσοὺς ὑποπίπτειν (Thuc. 7, 40).
    Slip off: Ar. and V. ἐξολισθάνειν, Ar. and P. ἀπολισθάνειν.
    Fall off: P. περιρρεῖν.
    Slip off (one's clothes.): P. and V. ἐκδύεσθαι (acc.), Ar. and P. ἀποδύεσθαι (acc.).
    Slip on ( one's clothes): P. and V. ἐνδύεσθαι (acc.).
    Slip out: see slip away.
    Fall out: P. and V. παραρρεῖν.
    Slip out of: P. and V. ἐκδύεσθαι (acc. or gen.), V. ὑπεκδύεσθαι (acc.) (Eur., Cycl.); see Escape.
    Slip past: Ar. παραδύεσθαι (absol.).
    Slip through: Ar. and P. διαδύεσθαι (acc. or διά, gen.).
    Slip through one's fingers: Ar. and P. διολισθάνειν τινά; see Escape.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Slip

  • 20 ὁδός

    ὁδός, οῦ, ἡ (Hom.+) gener. an established ‘way’ or ‘course’ such as a road or channel of a river.
    ① a way for traveling or moving from one place to another, way, road, highway, used by pers. or impers. entities: Mt 2:12; 21:8ab; Mk 11:8; Lk 3:5 (Is 40:4 v.l.); 19:36 al.; ἑτέρα ὁδ. Js 2:25. ἡ ὁδ. ἡ Καμπανή=Lat. Via Campana the Campanian Way Hv 4, 1, 2 (s. MDibelius, Hdb. ad loc.; Hülsen, Pauly-W. III 1434); described as ἡ ὁδ. ἡ δημοσία the public highway ibid. (s. δημόσιος 1). τὴν βασιλικήν AcPl Ant 13 (τὴν β. ὁδόν Aa I 237, 4). ἡ ὁδ. ἡ καταβαίνουσα ἀπὸ Ἰερουσαλὴμ εἰς Γάζαν Ac 8:26. παρέρχεσθαι διὰ τῆς ὁδ. pass by (a certain place) on the road Mt 8:28 (on διὰ τ. ὁδ. cp. Philo, Abr. 269; ParJer 3:21). πίπτειν εἰς τὴν ὁδ. fall on the road Hv 3, 7, 1a. ἔρχεσθαι εἰς τὴν ὁδ., μένειν ἐν τῇ ὁδ. v 3, 2, 9a. κυλίεσθαι ἐκ τῆς ὁδ. roll off the road 3, 2, 9b and 3, 7, 1b. Of a fig tree ἐπὶ τῆς ὁδοῦ by the roadside Mt 21:19. Of beggars καθῆσθαι παρὰ τὴν ὁδ. sit by the roadside 20:30; Mk 10:46; Lk 18:35 (Stephan. Byz. s.v. Εὔτρησις: κώμη … κεῖται παρὰ τὴν ὁδόν), but along the way also merits attention (cp. παρὰ τὰς ὁδούς Antig. Car. 29). Of seed that is sown πίπτειν παρὰ τὴν ὁδ. fall along the road (Dalman, PJ 22, 1926, 121ff) Mt 13:4; Mk 4:4; Lk 8:5; cp. Mt 13:19; Mk 4:15; Lk 8:12. ἐξέρχεσθαι εἰς τὰς ὁδ. go out into the streets Mt 22:10; Lk 14:23; for διεξόδους τῶν ὁδ. Mt 22:9 s. διέξοδος; καταβαίνειν ἐν τῇ ὁδ. go down the road Lk 10:31. πορεύεσθαι κατὰ τὴν ὁδ. go on along the highway Ac 8:36. AcPl Ant 13, 20 (sc. ὁδόν after AcPlTh 3=Aa I 237, 4). ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ ᾗ ἤρχου (by attraction for ἣν ἤρ.; X., An. 2, 2, 10) 9:17. ἑτοιμάζειν τὴν ὁδ. τινος prepare someone’s way Mt 3:3; Mk 1:3; Lk 3:4 (all after Is 40:3); cp. Lk 1:76 and for the pass. Rv 16:12. Also κατασκευάζειν τὴν ὁδ. τινος Mt 11:10; Mk 1:2; Lk 7:27. εὐθύνειν τὴν ὁδ. τινος J 1:23. κατευθύνειν τὴν ὁδ. τινος 1 Th 3:11 (PsSol 8:6).—W. obj. gen. to indicate direction (Gen 3:24) Mt 10:5 (s. 3a below); Hb 9:8.—The acc. ὁδόν, following the Hebr.דֶּרֶךְ, and contrary to customary Gk. usage (but single cases of ὁδός take on the functions of adverbs or prepositions in the Gk. language as well: cp. Diog. L. 7, 156; Synes., Providence 1, 8 ὁδῷ βαδίζειν=‘go straight forward’; Appian, Hann. 47 §201 ὁδὸν ἐλάσσονα by a shorter [or the shortest] way; Plut., Mor. 371c.—The nearest parallel to the NT usage cited below would be the report of Diog. L. 9, 8 concerning Heraclitus: τὴν μεταβολὴν ὁδὸν ἄνω κάτω γίνεσθαι, if it might be translated: ‘Change [in the universe] is accomplished in an upward and downward direction’.) is used as a prep. toward (Dt 11:30; 3 Km 8:48; 18:43 ὁδὸν τῆς θαλάσσης. Cp. B-D-F §161, 1) ὁδ. θαλάσσης toward the sea Mt 4:15 (Is 8:23 LXX, Aq., Sym.).—LCasson, Travel in the Ancient World ’74; OEANE IV 431–34.
    ② the action of traveling, way, trip, journey, transf. sense of 1 (Hes., Theogon. 754; X., Mem. 3, 13, 5; Herodian 2, 11, 1; JosAs 9:4 al.; Just., D. 85, 5) εἰς (τὴν) ὁδ. for the trip/journey (Jos., Ant. 12, 198) Mt 10:10; Mk 6:8; Lk 9:3; on the way Mk 10:17. ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ on the way (Gen 45:24; Jos., Ant. 6, 55; Ps.-Clem., Hom. 10, 2, end) Mt 15:32; 20:17; Mk 8:3, 27; 9:33f; 10:52; Lk 9:57; 12:58; 24:32; Ac 9:27. τὰ ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ what had happened to them on the way Lk 24:35. εἶναι ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ Mt 5:25; Mk 10:32. ἐξ ὁδοῦ from a trip (Appian, Bell. Civ. 1, 91 §418; Damasc., Vi. Isid. 203 p. 138, 8 W.; Jos., Vi. 246; 248 ἐκ τ. ὁδοῦ) Lk 11:6. ἔκαμνον ἐκ τῆς ὁδοῦ GJs 15:1. κατὰ τὴν ὁδ. along the way (Arrian, Anab. 1, 26, 5; 3, 19, 3; PKöln VI, 245, 20 καθʼ ὁδόν ‘on my way’; Jos., Ant. 8, 404; Ps.-Clem., Hom. 10, 2) 10:4; Ac 25:3; 26:13. ἀνὰ μέσον τῆς ὁδοῦ halfway GJs 17:3. τ. ὁδὸν αὐτοῦ πορεύεσθαι go on his way Ac 8:39 (cp. X., Cyr. 5, 2, 22; TestAbr B 2 p. 106, 2 [Stone p. 60]). πορεύεσθαι τῇ ὁδῷ 1 Cl 12:4. ὁδὸν ποιεῖν make one’s way (Judg 17:8) Mk 2:23; s. ὁδοποιέω.—σαββάτου ὁδός a Sabbath day’s trip could also belong under 1; it signified the distance an Israelite might travel on the Sabbath, two thousand paces or cubits (=about 800 meters.—Mishnah: ˓Erubin 4, 3; 7; 5, 7; Origen, Princ. 4, 17; Schürer II 472f; 484f; Billerb. II 590–94; Moore, Judaism II 32) Ac 1:12. ἡμέρας ὁδός a day’s trip Lk 2:44 (Diod S 19, 17, 3; Appian, Samn. 1 §5; Polyaenus 7, 21, 1; Lucian, Syr. Dea 9; Procop., Aed. 6, 1, 12; cp. Hdt. 4, 101; X., Cyr. 1, 1, 3 παμπόλλων ἡμερῶν ὁδός; Ael. Aristid. 36, 87 K.=48 p. 473 D.: τριῶν ἡμ. ὁδ.; Gen 30:36; 31:23; Ex 3:18; Jdth 2:21; 1 Macc 5:24; 7:45; Demetr.: 722 Fgm. 5 Jac.; Jos., Ant. 15, 293).
    ③ course of behavior, way, way of life, fig. ext. of 1 and 2, but oft. w. the picture prominently in mind (SibOr 3, 233; ὁδὸς τις γίνεται one finds a way (out) Did., Gen. 228, 7).
    ⓐ way εἰς ὁδ. ἐθνῶν μὴ ἀπέλθητε do not go in the way of the Gentiles i.e. do not turn to the Gentiles Mt 10:5 (but s. 1.—JJeremias, Jesu Verheissung für d. Völker, ’56). εὐρύχωρος ἡ ὁδ. ἡ ἀπάγουσα εἰς τὴν ἀπώλειαν 7:13 (Pla., Gorg. 524a τὼ ὁδώ, ἡ μὲν εἰς μακάρων νήσους, ἡ δʼ εἰς Τάρταρον). Also ἡ ὁδ. τῆς ἀπωλείας ApcPt 1:1; ἡ τοῦ μέλανος ὁδ. 20:1. ἡ τοῦ θανάτου ὁδ. (Herm. Wr. 1, 29) D 5:1. Cp. 1:1 (on this Jer 21:8; TestAsh 1:3, 5 ὁδοὶ δύο, καλοῦ κ. κακοῦ; SibOr 8, 399 ὁδοὶ δύο, ζωῆς θανάτου τε; Ael. Aristid. 30 p. 577 D.: δυοῖν ὁδοῖν τὴν μὲν … τὴν δέ.—The two ὁδοί of Heracles: X., Mem. 2, 1, 21ff; Maximus Tyr. 14, 1a; e; k). ὁδ. σκότους 5:4b. Description of the way B 20; D 5:1ff. τεθλιμμένη ἡ ὁδ. ἡ ἀπάγουσα εἰς τὴν ζωήν Mt 7:14 (TestAbr A 2 p. 88, 28 [Stone p. 4]). Also ἡ ὁδ. τῆς ζωῆς D 1:2. ἡ ὁδ. τοῦ φωτός 19:1. Description of the way B 19; D 1–4. ὁδ. εἰρήνης Lk 1:79; Ro 3:17 (Is 59:8; Ps 13:3). ὁδ. ζωῆς Ac 2:28 (Ps 15:11); cp. D 1:2 above. ὁδ. σωτηρίας Ac 16:17. ὁδ. πρόσφατος κ. ζῶσα Hb 10:20. ὁδ. δικαιοσύνης B 1:4; 5:4a (in these two pass. the imagery of ‘way’ is stronger than in Mt 21:32 and 2 Pt 2:21, on the latter two pass. s. below in b). Of love ὁδ. ἡ ἀναφέρουσα εἰς θεόν IEph 9:1 (cp. Orig., C. Cels. 1, 56, 6 [Christ as teacher of the ‘way’]). αὕτη ἡ ὁδ. ἐν ᾗ εὕρομεν τὸ σωτήριον ἡμῶν 1 Cl 36:1.—Christ calls himself ἡ ὁδ. (i.e., to God) J 14:6, cp. 4f (s. Orig., C. Cels. 6, 66, 28; cp. Iren. 1, 15, 2 [Harv. I 149, 6].—Hdb. and Bultmann [p. 466ff—Engl. 603ff w. other lit.]; JPascher, Η ΒΑΣΙΛΙΚΗ ΟΔΟΣ; D. Königsweg. z. Wiedergeb. u. Vergottung b. Philon v. Alex. ’31).
    ⓑ way of life, way of acting, conduct (Did., Gen. 168, 8) (ἡ) ὁδ. (τῆς) δικαιοσύνης (Pr 21:16, 21; Job 24:13); En 99:10; Mt 21:32 (ἐν ὁδῷ δικ. [cp. Pr 8:20] denotes either the way of life practiced by the Baptist [Zahn; OHoltzmann] or the type of conduct he demanded [described in Just., D. 38, 2 as ἡ τοῦ βαπτίσματο ὁδ.; cp. HHoltzmann; BWeiss; JWeiss; EKlostermann; Schniewind]. S. JKleist, CBQ 8, ’46, 192–96); 2 Pt 2:21. τῇ ὁδ. αὐτοῦ ἐπλανήθη he went astray in his path (=‘in his conduct’) 1 Cl 16:6 (Is 53:6). ἐκ πλάνης ὁδοῦ αὐτοῦ from his misguided way of life Js 5:20. ἡ ὁδ. τῆς ἀληθείας (Ps 118:30) vs. 19 v.l. (cp. 2 Pt 2:2 in c below); 1 Cl 35:5. ἀφιέναι τὴν ὁδ. τὴν ἀληθινήν Hv 3, 7, 1. τῇ ὁδ. τοῦ Κάϊν πορεύεσθαι follow the way of Cain Jd 11. ὁδ. δικαίων, ἀσεβῶν 11:7 (Ps 1:6). (ἡ) ὁδ. (ἡ) δικαία (Jos., Ant. 13, 290) 12:4; 2 Cl 5:7. τὸ δίκαιον ὀρθὴν ὁδ. ἔχει the way of righteousness is a straight one Hm 6, 1, 2. τῇ ὀρθῇ ὁδ. πορεύεσθαι ibid.; cp. 6, 1, 4 (Just., D. 8, 2). Opp. ἡ στρεβλὴ ὁδ. the crooked way 6, 1, 3. θέωμεν τὴν ὁδ. τὴν εὐθεῖαν let us run the straight course 2 Cl 7:3; cp. 2 Pt 2:15. Of life in association w. polytheists αὕτη ἡ ὁδ. ἡδυτέρα αὐτοῖς ἐφαίνετο Hs 8, 9, 1. The basic mng. has disappeared to such a degree that one can speak of καρποὶ τῆς ὁδ. 1 Cl 57:6 (Pr 1:31) and ἔργα τῆς πονηρᾶς ὁδ. 4:10.—Pl. ways, of one’s total conduct Ac 14:16; Ro 3:16 (Is 59:7; Ps 13:3a; PsSol 6:2; 10:4 al.; ApcSed 15:5); Js 1:8; Hv 2, 2, 6. Esp. of the ways of God, referring either to the ways that God initiates: ὡς … ἀνεξιχνίαστοι αἱ ὁδ. αὐτοῦ how inscrutable are his ways Ro 11:33; δίκαιαι καὶ ἀληθιναὶ αἱ ὁδ. σου Rv 15:3; αἱ ὁδ. τῆς εὐλογίας the ways of blessing 1 Cl 31:1; or to the ways that humans should take: οὐκ ἔγνωσαν τὰς ὁδ. μου Hb 3:10 (Ps 94:10). διαστρέφειν τὰς ὁδοὺς τοῦ κυρίου Ac 13:10. διδάσκειν τὰς ὁδ. σου 1 Cl 18:13 (Ps 50:15). Likew. the sing. τὴν ὁδ. τοῦ θεοῦ ἐν ἀληθείᾳ διδάσκειν Mt 22:16; cp. Mk 12:14; Lk 20:21. ἀφιέναι τὴν ὁδ. τοῦ θεοῦ ApcPt 20:34. παρέβησαν ἐκ τῆς ὁδ. 1 Cl 53:2 (Ex 32:8).
    ⓒ of the whole way of life fr. a moral and spiritual viewpoint, the way, teaching in the most comprehensive sense (Lucian, Hermot. 46 ὁδ. of the doctrine of a philosophical school Just., D. 39, 2 ἀπολείποντας τήν ὁδ. τῆς πλάνης; 142, 3 διὰ ταύτης τῆς ὁδοῦ), and specif. of teaching and manner of life relating to Jesus Christ (SMcCasland, JBL 77, ’58, 222–30: Qumran parallels) κατὰ τὴν ὁδ. ἣν λέγουσιν αἵρεσιν according to the Way, which they call a (heterodox) sect Ac 24:14. ἐάν τινας εὕρῃ τῆς ὁδ. ὄντας if he should find people who belonged to the Way 9:2. ὁδ. κυρίου, θεοῦ of teaching relating to Jesus and God’s purpose 18:25f. κακολογεῖν τὴν ὁδ. ἐνώπιον τοῦ πλήθους 19:9. ταύτην τὴν ὁδ. διώκειν persecute this religion 22:4. ἐγένετο τάραχος περὶ τῆς ὁδ. there arose a disturbance concerning the Way 19:23. τὰ περὶ τῆς ὁδ. (the things) concerning the teaching 24:22. ἡ ὁδὸς τ. ἀληθείας of the true Christian teaching (in contrast to that of dissidents vs. 1) 2 Pt 2:2 (OdeSol 11:3). Of the way of love καθʼ ὑπερβολὴν ὁδ. a far better way 1 Cor 12:31. ἡ ὁδ. τῆς δικαιοσύνης ApcPt 7:22; 13:28. Likew. the pl. (En 104:13 μαθεῖν ἐξ αὐτῶν [τ. βίβλων] πάσας τ. ὁδοὺς τῆς ἀληθείας) τὰς ὁδούς μου ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησου my Christian directives (i.e. instructions, teachings) 1 Cor 4:17.—OBecker, D. Bild des Weges u. verwandte Vorstellungen im frühgriech. Denken ’37; FNötscher, Gotteswege u. Menschenwege in d. Bibel u. in Qumran, ’58; ERepo, D. Weg als Selbstbezeichnung des Urchr., ’64 (but s. CBurchard, Der 13te Zeuge, ’70, 43, n. 10; JPathrapankal, Christianity as a ‘Way’ according to the Acts of the Apostles: Les Actes des Apôtres, Traditions, redaction, théologie, ed. JKremer ’79, 533–39 [reflects Is 40:3 and the emphasis on דרך in CD and 1QS: the ‘dynamism of Christianity’ is ‘Way of Life’]).—B. 717; 720. DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ὁδός

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