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1 πτῆξις
πτῆξις, ἡ, das Schrecken, Erschrecken, Arist. Mrab. 157.
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2 πτηξις
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3 πτῆξις
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4 πτῆξις
πτῆξις, ἡ, das Schrecken, Erschrecken -
5 πτήξει
πτήσσωscare: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)πτήσσωscare: fut ind mid 2nd sgπτήσσωscare: fut ind act 3rd sgπτῆξιςterror: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)πτήξεϊ, πτῆξιςterror: fem dat sg (epic)πτῆξιςterror: fem dat sg (attic ionic) -
6 πτήξεις
πτήσσωscare: aor subj act 2nd sg (epic)πτήσσωscare: fut ind act 2nd sgπτῆξιςterror: fem nom /voc pl (attic epic)πτῆξιςterror: fem nom /acc pl (attic) -
7 πτήξιν
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8 πτῆξιν
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9 πτήξη
πτήσσωscare: aor subj mid 2nd sgπτήσσωscare: aor subj act 3rd sgπτήσσωscare: fut ind mid 2nd sgπτήξηι, πτῆξιςterror: fem dat sg (epic) -
10 πτήξῃ
πτήσσωscare: aor subj mid 2nd sgπτήσσωscare: aor subj act 3rd sgπτήσσωscare: fut ind mid 2nd sgπτήξηι, πτῆξιςterror: fem dat sg (epic) -
11 πτήσσω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to duck (for fright)'; aor. 1. rarely trans. `to frighten, to drive away' ([Ξ 40], Thgn.), (ΙΑ.; Schwyzer 716).Other forms: also πτώσσω (ep. poet. Il.), Aeol. πτάζω (Alc.?), fut. πτήξω (Att.), aor. 1. πτῆξαι (Il.), Dor. πτᾶξαι (Pi. a.o.), aor. 2. ptc. κατα-πτᾰκών (A. Eu. 252), perf. ἔπτηχα (Att. etc.), ἔπτηκα (LXX [v. l. - χα], late); also ep. forms ptc. perf. πεπτηώς (Β 312, ξ 354 a.o.), aor. 3. du. κατα-πτήτην (Θ 136).Derivatives: πτῆξις f. `fright' (LXX) and the expressive enlargement πτωσκάζω `to duck, to have fear' (Δ 372) after the close ἀλυσκάζω (: ἀλύσκω, ἀλύσσω), ἠλασκάζω; perh. from *πτώσκω; the v. l. πτωκάζω after πτώξ. Cf. Schwyzer 708, Chantraine Rev. de phil. 57, 125, Gramm. hom. 1, 338.Etymology: The presents πτήσσω (with πτῆξαι etc.), πτώσσω go back on *πτᾱκ-ι̯ω, *πτωκ-ι̯ω (\< * ptoh₂k-; Aeol. πτάζω is an innovation; Schwyzer 715); to this the zero grade πτᾰκ-ών. In nominal function we find these stems in πτώξ and (acc.) πτάκ-α; s. vv., also πτωχός. The formantic character of the velar appears from ep. πε-πτη-ώς, κατα-πτή-την, which form at the same time a bridge to πέ-πτω-κα, πτῶ-σις (s. πίπτω) and to πτᾰ́-σθαι (s. πέτομαι). Semant. this combination ('fall, sink down' \> `squat') seems not to provide a serious difficulty (diff. Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 428). A further cognate is πτοέω, s. v. -- If the comparison with Arm. t`ak`-čim, t`ak`-eay `hide oneself' (Pedersen KZ 39, 342 f. w. n.) is correct, the velar enlargement is inherited. On Arm. s. Clackson 1994, 169f. -- WP. 2, 19f., Pok. 825; older lit. in Bq. -- So an IE * pteh₂-k-, with * ptoh₂-k-, is perhaps not impossible; but Hackstein ( Glotta 70, 1992) 136-165 rejects a root of this shape, and it is indeed remarkable. Note futher πτωχός and πτοέω, which are also rather strange. Photius gives πτεκάς πτάξ.Page in Frisk: 2,613-614Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πτήσσω
См. также в других словарях:
πτήξις — ήξεως, ἡ, Α [πτήσσω] το να ζαρώνει κανείς από φόβο … Dictionary of Greek
πτῆξιν — πτῆξις terror fem acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
πτήξει — πτήσσω scare aor subj act 3rd sg (epic) πτήσσω scare fut ind mid 2nd sg πτήσσω scare fut ind act 3rd sg πτῆξις terror fem nom/voc/acc dual (attic epic) πτήξεϊ , πτῆξις terror fem dat sg (epic) πτῆξις terror fem dat sg (attic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
πτήξεις — πτήσσω scare aor subj act 2nd sg (epic) πτήσσω scare fut ind act 2nd sg πτῆξις terror fem nom/voc pl (attic epic) πτῆξις terror fem nom/acc pl (attic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
πτήξῃ — πτήσσω scare aor subj mid 2nd sg πτήσσω scare aor subj act 3rd sg πτήσσω scare fut ind mid 2nd sg πτήξηι , πτῆξις terror fem dat sg (epic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
