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1 localism
localism [ˊləυkəlɪzǝm] n1) ме́стные интере́сы; ме́стный патриоти́зм; ме́стничество2) лингв. ме́стное выраже́ние, провинциали́зм3) у́зость интере́сов, провинциали́зм -
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[ˈləukəlɪzm]localism лингв. местное выражение, провинциализм localism местные интересы; местный патриотизм; местничество localism узость интересов, провинциализм -
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ˈləukəlɪzm сущ.
1) а) местные интересы;
местный патриотизм;
местничество Syn: sectionalism б) узость интересов, провинциализм
2) что-либо характеризующее определенную местность а) линг. местное выражение, провинциализм б) местные особенности произношения в) местный обычай, местная традиция местные интересы;
местный патриотизм узость интересов, провинциализм местный обычай местное слово или выражение;
провинциализм localism лингв. местное выражение, провинциализм ~ местные интересы;
местный патриотизм;
местничество ~ узость интересов, провинциализмБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > localism
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[ʹləʋkəlız(ə)m] n1. 1) местные интересы; местный патриотизм2) узость интересов, провинциализм2. 1) местный обычай2) лингв. местное слово или выражение; провинциализм -
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сущ.1) общ. (что-л. характеризующее определенную местность: выражение, обычай, традиция)2) общ. узость интересов, провинциализм3) эк., соц., пол. местные интересы; местный патриотизм; местничество (выдвижение на первый план узкоместных интересов, наносящее ущерб общегосударственным интересам)Syn:See: -
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n1. местные интересы;2. провинциализм;3. местный обычай.* * *сущ.1) местные интересы;2) провинциализм;3) местный обычай. -
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['ləʊkəlɪz(ə)m]1) Общая лексика: местничество, местное выражение, местные интересы, местный обычай, местный патриотизм, узость интересов2) Лингвистика: локализм, местное слово, местное слово или выражение, провинциализм -
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[`ləʊkəlɪzm]местные интересы; местный патриотизм; местничествоузость интересов, провинциализмместное выражение, провинциализмместные особенности произношенияместный обычай, местная традицияАнгло-русский большой универсальный переводческий словарь > localism
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noun1) местные интересы; местный патриотизм; местничество2) узость интересов, провинциализм3) ling. местное выражение, провинциализм* * *(n) местное слово; местные интересы; местный обычай; местный патриотизм; провинциализм; узость интересов* * *местные интересы; местный патриотизм; местничество* * *[lo·cal·ism || 'ləʊkəlɪzm] n. местные интересы, местный патриотизм; узость интересов, провинциализм, местное выражение; местничество* * *местничествопровинциализм* * *1) а) местные интересы; местный патриотизм б) узость интересов 2) а) лингв. местное выражение б) местные особенности произношения в) местный обычай, местная традиция -
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местное выражение, провинциализм -
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['ləuk(ə)lɪz(ə)m]сущ.1)а) местные интересы; местный патриотизм; местничествоSyn:б) узость интересов, провинциализм2)а) лингв. местное выражение, провинциализмв) местный обычай, местная традиция -
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местничествопровинциализм -
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1. n местные интересы; местный патриотизм2. n узость интересов, провинциализм3. n местный обычай4. n лингв. местное слово или выражение; провинциализмСинонимический ряд:accent (noun) accent; argot; cant; custom; dialect; idiom; idiosyncrasy; jargon; provincialism; slang; vernacular -
15 decentralism
сущ.эк., соц., пол. децентрализм (концепция, согласно которой крупные политические или экономические структуры имеют серьезные недостатки, напр., тенденция к авторитарности или загрязнение окружающей среды; поэтому необходимо следовать идеалам небольшого общества; в США подобной концепции следовали Т. Джефферсон и другие ранние теоретики американского общества, но после Гражданской войны централизация власти непрерывно усиливалась; в 1970-х идеи децентрализма получили значительную поддержку в лице Ф. Шумахера и его сторонников)See: -
16 local interest
пол. местные интересы, местничество (деятельность, направленная на достижение целиком или преимущественно локальных, местных целей в ущерб более широким интересам: региональным, общегосударственным, общегражданским и т. п.)Syn: -
17 public broadcasting service
1) СМИ., гос. упр. общественное вещание (вещание некоммерческих СМИ на средства, собранные со слушателей и телезрителей)2) СМИ, гос. упр. = !"может быть, просто ""public broadcasting"", а не ""public broadcasting service""?"!"The Public Broadcasting Service ( PBS) is a non-profit public broadcasting television service with 354 member TV stations in the United States, with some member stations available over the air and by cable in Canada. While the term ""broadcasting"" encompasses both radio and television, PBS only covers TV; public radio in the United States is served by National Public Radio, as well as content providers American Public Media, and Public Radio International."PBS was founded on November 3, 1969,[1\] at which time it took over many of the functions of its predecessor, National Educational Television (NET) (which merged with station WNDT Newark, New Jersey to form WNET). It commenced broadcasting on Monday, October 5, 1970. In 1973, it merged with Educational Television Stations.PBS is a non-profit, private corporation which is owned collectively by its member stations.[2\] However, its operations are largely funded by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting. Its headquarters are in Arlington, Virginia.Unlike the commercial television broadcast model of American networks such as ABC, CBS, FOX, NBC, The CW and MyNetworkTV, in which affiliates give up portions of their local advertising airtime in exchange for network programming, PBS member stations pay substantial fees for the shows acquired and distributed by the national organization."This relationship means that PBS member stations have greater latitude in local scheduling than their commercial counterparts. Scheduling of PBS-distributed series may vary greatly from market to market. This can be a source of tension as stations seek to preserve their localism and PBS strives to market a consistent national line-up. However, PBS has a policy of ""common carriage"" requiring most stations to clear the national prime time programs on a common schedule, so that they can be more effectively marketed on a national basis. This setup is in many ways similar to the pre-2002 British ITV system of having some ""networked"" programs shown nationwide on all network contractors, and the remainder of scheduling being up to individual affiliates." "Unlike its radio counterpart, National Public Radio, PBS has no central program production arm or news department. All of the programming carried by PBS, whether news, documentary, or entertainment, is created by (or in most cases produced under contract with) other parties, such as individual member stations. WGBH in Boston is one of the largest producers of educational programming. News programs are produced by WETA-TV in Washington, D.C., WNET in New York and WPBT in Miami. The Charlie Rose interview show, Secrets of the Dead, NOW, Nature, Cyberchase, and The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer come from or through WNET in New York. Once a program is offered to and accepted by PBS for distribution, PBS (and not the member station that supplied the program) retains exclusive rights for rebroadcasts during the period for which such rights were granted; the suppliers do maintain the right to sell the program in non-broadcast media such as DVDs, books, and sometimes PBS licensed merchandise (but sometimes grant such ancillary rights as well to PBS)." "PBS stations are commonly operated by non-profit organizations, state agencies, local authorities (e.g., municipal boards of education), or universities in their community of license. In some states, PBS stations throughout the entire state may be organized into a single regional ""subnetwork"" (e.g., Alabama Public Television). Unlike Canada's CBC/SRC, PBS does not own any of the stations that broadcast its programming. This is partly due to the origins of the PBS stations themselves, and partly due to historical license issues."In the modern broadcast marketplace, this organizational structure is considered outmoded by some media critics. A common restructuring proposal is to reorganize the network so that each state would have one PBS affiliate which would broadcast state-wide. However, this proposal is controversial, as it would reduce local community input into PBS programming, especially considering how PBS stations are significantly more community-oriented, according to the argument, than their commercial counterparts.* * *Англо-русский экономический словарь > public broadcasting service
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См. также в других словарях:
Localism — may refer to:*Localism (politics) *Localism in Thailand, sustainability, moderation and broad based development *Surf localism, conflicts for large waves … Wikipedia
localism — localísm s. n. Trimis de siveco, 10.08.2004. Sursa: Dicţionar ortografic LOCALÍSM s. n. 1. caracter local. 2. explicare a inefabilului unei opere literare prin datele geografice şi sociale generale. 3. folosire a unor cuvinte numai local. 4.… … Dicționar Român
Localism — Lo cal*ism, n. 1. The state or quality of being local; affection for a particular place. [1913 Webster] 2. A method of speaking or acting peculiar to a certain district; a local idiom or phrase. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
localism — attachment to a particular locality, 1803, from LOCAL (Cf. local) (adj.) + ISM (Cf. ism). Meaning something characteristic of a particular locality is from 1823 … Etymology dictionary
localism — [lō′kəl iz΄əm] n. 1. a way of acting characteristic of one locality; local custom, practice, or mannerism 2. a word, meaning, expression, pronunciation, etc. peculiar to one locality 3. fondness for a particular locality 4. narrow outlook;… … English World dictionary
localism — noun a) A linguistic feature that is unique to a locality. Localism may strengthen not just the selfless (eg, people who want to build a village hall) but also the selfish (who want to stop any new building in their backyard). b) Attachment to a… … Wiktionary
Localism (politics) — Localism describes a range of political philosophies which prioritise the local. Generally they support local production and consumption of goods, local control of government, and local culture and identity. Localist politics have been approached … Wikipedia
Localism in Thailand — The chief proponent of localism in Thailand is King Bhumibol Adulyadej s sufficiency economic theory. The foundations of Bhumibol s theory included sustainability, moderation and broad based development. The Learning Centre of King Bhumibol’s… … Wikipedia
localism — noun Date: 1823 1. a. a local idiom b. a local peculiarity of speaking or acting 2. affection or partiality for a particular place ; sectionalism … New Collegiate Dictionary
localism — localist, n. localistic, adj. /loh keuh liz euhm/, n. 1. a word, phrase, pronunciation, or manner of speaking that is peculiar to one locality. 2. a local custom. 3. excessive devotion to and promotion of the interests of a particular locality;… … Universalium
localism — Synonyms and related words: Acadian, Anglo Indian, Brooklynese, Cajun, Canadian French, Cockney, French Canadian, Gullah, Midland, Midland dialect, New England dialect, Pennsylvania Dutch, Yankee, Yorkshire, autarky, barbarism, bimetallism,… … Moby Thesaurus