שפה

שָֹפָה

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שפי, שָׁפָהI (b. h.; cmp. שוּף II) 1) to crush.Part. pass. שָׁפוּי, pl. שְׁפוּיִין crushed, humble, contrite (= b. h. דַּכָּא). Tosef.Ḥag.II, 9 עניו וש׳ humble and contrite; Tosef.Snh.VII, 1 וש׳ (only); Y. ib. I, 19c. Gen. R. s. 60 דווין וש׳ Ar. (ed. ושפופין) broken down and crushed (poor); a. e. 2) to rub, smooth, plane.Part. pass, as ab. a) smooth. Koh. R. to XII, 14 two paths אחד ש׳ ואחד מלאוכ׳ one smooth, and the other full of thorns and pebbles.Yalk. Gen. 62 בור ש׳ (Snh.109a שָׁאפֵי; Ar. שפת, corr. acc.) a smooth (blank, empty) pit, v. בּוֹרְסִיף.b) (cmp. חָלָק) unimpaired, unscathed. Gen. R. s. 45, v. רָתַק. Pi. שִׁפָּה, שִׁי׳ 1) to plane, saw, trim. Ḥull.125a קולית שש׳וכ׳ a thigh-bone which one sawed through lengthwise. Ab. Zar.42a ישראל שש׳ ע״ווכ׳ if an Israelite chipped off an idol whether for his own purpose (to use the wood) or for its sake (to improve its appearance). Ib. 49b. Y.Gitt.V, 47a bot. גזלו ושִׁיפָּהוּ if he took a block by force and planed it. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. III, 1 שפת הימנהוכ׳ (read: שפה) if he filed off a part of it and made of it ; a. e.Part. pass. מְשוּפֶּה; pl. מְשוּפִּים, מְשוּפִּין. Y. Gitt. l. c. גזלו מש׳ if he took it planed. Y.Succ.I, 52c top במש׳ לכלים (not בכלים) when the boards are planed preparatory to making them into utensils; a. e. 2) to smooth, polish, Kel. XIV, 5 משיְשַׁפֶּנּוּ Ar.; Ned.56b משיְשַׁפֵּם, v. שוּף II.Trnsf. to pacify, give satisfaction. Y.B. Mets.V, 10b המבטל … חייב לשַׁפּוֹת לו if a tenant or an agent neglects his neighbors field, he must indemnify him; ib. IX, beg.12a. 3) to leave smooth places, (cmp. חָלַק Hif.) to plant wide apart. Y.Orl.I, beg.60c לקורות במְשַׁפֶּה (or במַשְׁפֶּה Hif.) when he plants the trees wide apart, it is an indication that he wants to raise them for beams, opp. רָצַף. B. Bath.V, 4 הגדילו לא יְשַׁפֶּה (or יַשְׁפֶּה) if they (the trees bought in a persons field) grew large, he (the owner of the field) has no right to smooth the field (cut the trees down). Ib. הגדילו ישפה when they are grown large, he (the owner of the trees) may cut them (in order to use the ground they occupy); a. e.

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שָׁפָה
B(ni): прич. голый, открытый.
D(pu): показываться, оголяться.

שָׂפָה
1. губа, уста;
перен. речь, язык;
2. берег;
3. край, предел.

שָׁפָה
творог, сыр.

שִׁפָּהv. סִפָּא.

שָׂפָהf. (b. h.; v. סְפָי) 1) rim, border, binding. B. Bath.II, 1 ארבעה מן הש׳ four handbreadths from the rim of the stove. Ib. 19a שְׂפַת מחמצן the border of the wash-pit; a. fr.קמי ש׳, קנה ש׳, v. קָמָה. 2) lip; speech. Y.Sabb.VII, 10c top המאדם אורם בש׳ he who reddens his lips (v. אָדַם; Naḥmanides reads: בטפה). Ib. XIV, 14d top כל שהוא מן הש׳ ולפנים any wound on the lip and further inside (in the mouth, opp. חָלָל III). Y.Macc.II, end, 32a, a. fr. בש׳ רפה with lax lips, with low indistinct speech; a. fr.Pl. שְׂפָתוֹת, (סְפָי) שְׂפָיוֹת; Du. שְׂפָתַיִם. Tosef.Kel.B. Kam.VI, 15 שְׂפָתָיו, v. שָׁפַע. M. Kat. 15a (expl. ועל שפםוכ׳, Lev. 13:45) שיהו שִׂפְתוֹתָיו מדובקותוכ׳ his lips should cleave to each other (he must not greet or answer greeting). Koh. R. to XII, 4 בנות השיר אלו הש׳ ‘the daughters of song, that means the lips; Lev. R. s. 18 שִׂפְתוֹתָיו. Sabb.152a שִׂפְתוֹתֵיהֶןוכ׳, v. רָפַט. Ab. Zar.35a שִׂפְתוֹתֶיךָ, v. חָשַׁק. Keth.61b את השפתים, v. שִׁרְבֵּט; Y.Keth.V, 30a bot. השפיות, v. שִׁלְבֵּק; a. fr.Y.Yeb.VI, beg.7b בין הש׳ between the; lips (of the vagina).

שָׁפָהverb, v. שפי.

שָׁפָהf. (שָׁפָה II) overflow, additional measure; v. שֶׁפַע.

שפי, שָׁפָהII (v. שָׁפַע) 1) to incline, v. שִׁיפּוּי II. 2) to tilt, pour out slowly (so as to leave the sediment behind). Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:12 כדקים … שוֹפִין אלו באלו ed. Bub. (oth. ed. שופכין) as the small bowels of an animal that pour their contents from one to the other. Esth. R. to II, 3; a. e.Esp. to sell wine. B. Mets.60a השוֹפֶה יין לחמרים Ms. H. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 10; ed. לחבירו; Ar. לשמרים, corr. acc.) if one sells wine to ass-drivers (caravan at an inn); Tosef. ib. III, 27 היה שוֹפֵאוכ׳ ed. Zuck. (Var. שופה); a. e. Pi. שִׁיפָּה to make slanting, whittle to a point.Part. pass. מְשוּפֶּה; f. מְשוּפָּה pl. מְשוּפִּים, מְשוּפִּין, מְשוּפּוֹת. Keth.5b מש׳ כיתדות (the fingers) pointed like pegs.

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