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Θῦος

  • 1 Offering

    subs.
    Gift: P. and V. δῶρον, τό, χρις, ἡ, δωρεά, ἡ, δόσις, ἡ, ἔρανος, ὁ, Ar. and V. δώρημα, τό (also Plat. but rare P.).
    Dedicatory offering: P. and V. νθημα, τό.
    Sacrifice: P. and V. θῦμα, τό, V. θύος, τό; see Sacrifice.
    Tears I gave and made solemn offering of my hair: V. δάκρυα τʼ ἔδωκα καὶ κόμης ἀπηρξάμην (Eur., El. 91.).
    First fruits: P. and V. ἀκροθνια, τά (sing. sometimes in V.), παρχαί, αἱ (sing. Plat., Prot. 343B). Bringing offerings of hair also libations from me: V. κόμης ἀπαρχὰς καὶ χοὰς φέρουσ(α)ʼ ἐμάς (Eur., Or. 96).
    Offerings to the dead: P. and V. ἐντφια, τά, V. κτερίσματα, τά.
    Burnt offerings: V. ἔμπυρα, τά.
    Offerings thrown into the sea: V. ποντίσματα, τά.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Offering

  • 2 Sacrifice

    subs.
    P. and V. θυσία, ἡ, θῦμα, τό; see also Rite, Slaughter.
    Victim: P. and V. θῦμα, τό. σφγιον, τό (generally pl.), Ar. and P. ἱερεῖον, τό, Ar. and V. σφαγεῖον, τό, V. θύος, τό, θυτήριον, τό, πρόσφαγμα, τό χρηστήριον, τό; see Victim.
    For account of sacrifice see Eur., Electra, 800 to 838.
    Fit for sacrifice ( of a beast), adj.: Ar. θσιμος.
    Burnt offering: V. ἔμπυρα, τά.
    Initiatory sacrifice: P. and V. προτέλεια, τά (Plat.), Ar. προθματα, τά.
    Make sacrifice: P. and V. θειν, P. ἱερὰ ποιεῖν, ἱεροποιεῖν, V. ῥέζειν, θυηπολεῖν (also Plat. but rare P.).
    Make rich sacrifice: V. πολυθύτους τεύχειν σφαγάς (Soph., Tr. 756).
    Sacrifices at crossing (a river, etc.): P. διαβατήρια, τά (Thuc. 5, 54).
    Obtain favourable omens in a sacrifice, v.: Ar. and P. καλλιερεῖσθαι.
    The flame of sacrifice: V. θυηφγος φλόξ ἡ (Æsch., Ag. 597).
    The altar of sacrifice: V. δεξμηλος ἐσχρα ἡ (Eur., And. 1138).
    On the altar of sacrifice: Ar. βουθύτοις ἐπʼ ἐσχάραις (Av. 1232).
    The town is filled with sacrifices by my seers to rout the enemy and the city: V. θυηπολεῖται δʼ ἄστυ μάντεων ὕπο τροπαῖα τʼ ἐχθρῶν καὶ πόλει σωτήρια (Eur., Heracl. 401).
    On days of sacrifice: V. βουθύτοις ἐν ἤμασι (Æsch., Choe. 261).
    Magistrates who look after sacrifices: P. ἱεροποιοί, οἱ.
    The reek of sacrifice: Ar. ἱερόθυτος καπνός, ὁ; see Reek.
    met., loss: P. ἀποβολή, ἡ.
    You alone of the Greeks ought to make this sacrifice for us: P. ὀφείλετε μόνοι τῶν Ἑλλήνων τοῦτον τὸν ἔρανον (Isoc. 307E).
    ——————
    v. trans.
    P. and V. θειν (υ Eur., El. 1141), V. σφάζειν, ἐκθειν, ῥέζειν, ἔρδειν.
    Have sacrificed: P. and V. θύεσθαι (mid.).
    Sacrifice after: V. ἐπισφάζειν.
    Sacrifice before: P. and V. προθύειν, V. προσφάζειν.
    Sacrifice over: V. ἐπισφάζειν (τινά τινι).
    Sacrifice with another: P. and V. συνθύειν (absol. or dat.).
    absol., do sacrifice: see under sacrifice, subs.;
    Sacrifice bulls: V. ταυροκτονεῖν.
    Sacrifice sheep: Ar. and V. μηλοσφαγεῖν.
    Sacrifice oxen: V. βουσφαγεῖν, Ar. and V. βουθυτεῖν.
    met., give up ( persons or things): P. and V. προδδοναι, P. προΐεσθαι.
    Give up ( things): P. and V. προπνειν.
    Expend: P. and V. ναλίσκειν.
    Lose: Ar. and P. ποβάλλειν.
    Sacrifice ( one thing to another): P. ὕστερον νομίζειν (τι πρός τι), V. ἱστναι (τι ὄπισθέ τινος).
    I did not sacrifice the rights of the many to the favour of the few rich: P. οὐ τὰς παρὰ τῶν πλουσίων χάριτας μᾶλλον ἢ τὰ τῶν πολλῶν δίκαια εἱλόμην (Dem. 263).
    Sacrificing the welfare of your country to the delight and gratification of hearing scandal: P. τῆς ἐπὶ ταῖς λοιδορίαις ἡδονῆς καὶ χάριτος τὸ τῆς πόλεως συμφέρον ἀνταλλασσόμενοι (Dem. 273).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Sacrifice

  • 3 Victim

    subs.
    Sacrifice: P. and V. θῦμα, τό, σφγιον, τό (generally pl.), Ar. and P. ἱερεῖον, τό, Ar. and V. σφαγεῖον, τό, V. θύος, τό, θυτήριον, τό, πρόσφαγμα, τό, χρηστήριον, τό.
    Animal for slaughter: Ar. and V. βοτόν, τό.
    Severed portions of victims: Ar. and P. τόμια, τά.
    met., the victim as opposed to the agent: P. and V. ὁ πάσχων.
    One who is wronged: P. and V.δικούμενος.
    You will depart hence, the victim not of us, the laws, but of men: P. ἠδικημένος ἄπει... οὐχ ὑφʼ ἡμῶν τῶν νόμων ἀλλʼ ὑπʼ ἀνθρώπων (Plat., Crito, 54B).
    Be the victim (of misfortune, etc.), v.: P. also V. περιπίπτειν (dat.), ἐμπίπτειν (εἰς, acc.); see fall into.
    Be victim, as opposed to the agent: P. and V. πάσχειν.
    I was the victim of circumstances: P. ἡσσήθην τῇ τύχῃ.
    Be the victim of a plot, P. and V. ἐπιβουλεύεσθαι (pass.).
    Be victim of malicious accusations: Ar. and P. συκοφαντεῖσθαι.
    An easy victim: V. εὐμαρὲς χείρωμα, τό (Æsch., Ag. 1326).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Victim

См. также в других словарях:

  • θύος — θύος, τὸ (Α) 1. θυσία, ιερή προσφορά 2. θυμίαμα 3. είδος πλακούντα που προσφερόταν σε θρησκευτικές τελετές. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < θύω. Η ονομαστική πληθ. θύεα μαρτυρείται στον μηκυναϊκό τ. tuwea «αρωματικά προϊόντα», ενώ αργότερα η σημασία εξελίχθηκε σε… …   Dictionary of Greek

  • θύος — burnt sacrifice neut nom/voc/acc sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • θύει — θύος burnt sacrifice nom/voc/acc dual (attic epic) θύεϊ , θύος burnt sacrifice dat sg (epic ionic) θύος burnt sacrifice dat sg θύος burnt sacrifice neut nom/voc/acc dual (attic epic) θύεϊ , θύος burnt sacrifice neut dat sg (epic ionic) θύος burnt …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • θυέεσι — θύος burnt sacrifice dat pl (epic ionic) θύος burnt sacrifice neut dat pl (epic ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • θυέεσιν — θύος burnt sacrifice dat pl (epic ionic) θύος burnt sacrifice neut dat pl (epic ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • θυέεσσι — θύος burnt sacrifice dat pl (epic) θύος burnt sacrifice neut dat pl (epic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • θυέεσσιν — θύος burnt sacrifice dat pl (epic) θύος burnt sacrifice neut dat pl (epic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • θυίων — θύος burnt sacrifice gen pl (epic doric) θύος burnt sacrifice neut gen pl (doric) θυάω rut pres part act masc nom sg (epic doric ionic) θυίω to be inspired pres part act masc nom sg θυΐων , θυίω to be inspired pres part act masc nom sg θυί̱ων ,… …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • θύεσσι — θύος burnt sacrifice dat pl (epic) θύος burnt sacrifice neut dat pl (epic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • θύιος — θύος burnt sacrifice gen sg (epic doric) θύος burnt sacrifice neut gen sg (doric) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • θύεις — θύος burnt sacrifice masc/fem nom/voc pl (attic epic) θύ̱εις , θύω 1 offer by burning pres ind act 2nd sg θύ̱εις , θύω 2 rage pres ind act 2nd sg θυάω rut imperf ind act 2nd sg (attic epic ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

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