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  • 61 estremecer

    estreme'θɛr
    v irr
    1) ( hacer temblar) erbeben lassen
    2) (fig: turbar, alterar) erschüttern, erschauern lassen
    verbo transitivo
    ————————
    estremecerse verbo pronominal
    estremecer
    estremecer [estreme'θer]
    num1num (conmover) erschüttern
    num2num (hacer tiritar) schau(d)ern lassen
    num1num (por un suceso) erschüttert sein; se estremeció mucho al escuchar la noticia die Nachricht erschütterte ihn/sie sehr; se estremecieron sus creencias sein/ihr Glaube war erschüttert
    num2num (de susto) zusammenfahren
    num3num (temblar) zittern [de vor+dativo]

    Diccionario Español-Alemán > estremecer

  • 62 convectio

    convectio, ōnis, f. (conveho), das Zusammenfahren, -bringen, annonae, Amm. 14, 10, 4.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > convectio

  • 63 convecto

    con-vecto, ātus, āre (Intens. von conveho), wieder u. wieder zusammenfahren, -bringen, praedam per herbas calle angusto, Verg. Aen. 4, 405: maiorem praedam totius Indiae, Iul. Val. 3, 23 (37). p. 131, 16 K: praedas, Verg. Aen. 7, 749: ligones, dolabras, falces scalasque ex proximis agris, Tac. hist. 3, 27: paleas, Cod. Theod. 7, 4, 9: idonea necessitatibus ligna, ibid. 13, 5, 10: convectatum in castella frumentum, Heges. 4, 13.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > convecto

  • 64 horreo

    horreo, uī, ēre (altind. hšyati, starrt), eig. rauh sein, dah. I) von etwas starren, 1) eig.: α) mit Abl. des Teils, der an etw. emporstarrt: horret seges aristis, Verg.: phalanx horrens hastis, Liv.: ipsi tergis ferarum et ingentibus telis horrentes, Tac. hist. 2, 88: terga horrentia setis, Ov.: draco horrens squamis, Ov.: mare horret fluctibus, starrt von usw. = wogt auf von usw., Acc. fr. – poet., horrebant saevis verba minis, Ov. – β) absol.: horrentia suum terga, Verg.: u. vom Boden, von Örtl., von Frost starren, rauh-, kalt sein, terram uno tempore florere, deinde vicissim horrere, Cic.: u. vom Wetter, tempestas toto horret in anno, Ov. – 2) übtr.: emporstarren, von den Haaren = sich emporsträuben, hastae horrentes, Verg.: capilli, comae horrent, Tibull. u. Ov.: horrent ac subriguntur capilli, Sen.: promissā barbā, horrenti capillo, Plin. ep. 7, 27, 5: dah. Partiz. horrēns, stachelig, struppig, rubi, Verg.: capillus, Tac. u. Plin. ep.: v. Pers., vir bonus pulverulentus et horrens (Ggstz. nitidus et unctus), Sen. – I) v. lebenden Wesen, deren Haut bei Frost sich zusammenzieht, indem sie die sogenannte Gänsehaut überläuft, od. deren Haare bei Furcht usw. sich emporsträuben (vgl. Varro LL. 6, 49), A) vor Frost zusammenschauern, sich schütteln, zittern, Ov. u.a. Dichter: so auch draco horret, schüttelt sich (als er erwacht ist), Val.
    ————
    Flacc. – B) vor Furcht usw. zusammenfahren, schauern, schaudern, zittern, sich entsetzen, a) intr. v. Menschen u. Tieren, Ter., Ov. u.a.: horreo animo, Cic.: quae cum a te tractantur, horrere soleo, pflegt mich ein Schauer zu überlaufen, Cic.: m. folg. Fragesatz od. Finalsatz (mit ne), horreo (ich schaudere vor Angst), quemadmodum accepturi sitis, Cic.: ut, quorsus eruptura sit (ista dominatio), horreamus, Cic.: eo plus horreo, ne etc., Liv.: horret animus, ne quid inconsulte ac temere fiat, Liv. – b) tr. vor etw. schaudern = vor etw. zurückbeben, -sich scheuen, vor od. über etwas sich entsetzen, crudelitatem alcis, Caes.: crimen, Cic.: tela, Liv. (vgl. Schmid Hor. ep. 1, 17, 39. Fabri Liv. 21, 53, 2). – mit folg. Infin., horreo dicere, Liv.: horret animus referre, Liv.: non horreo in hunc locum progredi, Cic.: quamquam animus meminisse horret, sich vor der Erinnerung sträubt, Verg. – m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., sancti horruerunt coli se pro diis, Augustin.: pro vana imagine imperii, quod gererent, veram iustamque mox in se versuram potestatem horrebant, Liv.: m. folg. Acc. u. Infin. u. m. bl. Infin. zugl., non tam quia imminui agrum, quam quia accolas sibi quisque adiungere tam efferatae gentis homines horrebat, Liv. 10, 10, 11.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > horreo

  • 65 horresco

    horrēsco, horruī, ere (Inchoat. v. horreo), von etw. rauh-, uneben werden; dah. I) v. etw. starren, 1) eig.: brachia horrescunt villis, Ov.: h. setis, Ov.: seges (i.e. acies) horrescit ensibus strictis, Verg.: horrescit telis exercitus, Enn. ann. 393. – vom Meere, mare coepit horrescere, aufzuwallen, Cic. fr.: u. so poet., v. der wogenden Saat, segetes altae campique natantes lenibus horrescunt flabris, wogen auf und nieder, Verg.: vom Wetter, quaenam subitis horrescit (braust auf) turbida nimbis tempestas, Sil. – 2) übtr., emporstarren, sich emporsträuben, mollis horrescit coma, Sen. Agam. 711 (749). – II) vor Furcht, Schrecken, Staunen usw. zusammenfahren, a) intr. schauern, schaudern, zittern, von Menschen u. Tieren, Ter., Cic. u.a.: animi horrescit, Pacuv. 294. – b) tr.: α) vor etwas schaudern, zittern, h. morsus futuros, Verg.: h. mortem, Stat. – m. folg. Infin., quod sacrificium nemo vir adspicere non horruit, Cic. de har. resp. 37: horrescit animus omnia recensere, Amm. – β) mit tiefem Staunen-, mit Verwunderung wahrnehmen, quem ter ovantem Iuppiter horruerat, Petron. poët. 123. v. 240 sq.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > horresco

  • 66 horror

    horror, ōris, m. (horreo) = φρίξ, φρίκη, das »Rauhwerden«; dah. I) v. Lebl.: 1) das Starren, a) eig., das Aufstarren einer vorher glatten Oberfläche, vom »heftigen Aufwallen, Wellenschlag« des Meeres, pontus non horrore tremit, Lucan. – vom »Erbeben« des Erdbodens, commissam aciem secutus ingens terrae tremor; nisi illum horrorem soli virorum discursus et mota vehementius arma fecerunt, Flor. – b) übtr., die Rauheit, ille horror dicendi, jene rauhe Sprache, Quint. 8, 5, 34. – 2) das Emporstarren-, Sich-Aufsträuben der Haare, nec ullo horrore comarum terribilis, Val. Flacc.: poet., nullo horrore comarum (des Laubes) excussae laurus, Lucan. – 3) die starrende Höhe eines Gebirges, par horrore, par vertice, par ille nivibus Alpinis Pyrenaeus, Flor. Verg. or. an poët. p. 107, 23 H. – II) von Menschen: 1) das Zusammenfahren (so daß einen die Gänsehaut überläuft), der Schauer, Schauder, vor Kälte, der Frostschauer, bes. wie φρίκη = »Fieberschauer, Fieberfrost, Schüttelfrost« (vgl. Cels. 3, 3), a) eig.: horror validus, Cels.: horrores frigidi, Plin.: horrores febrem praecedentes, Scrib. Larg.: febrium cum horrore et multa membrorum quassatione, Sen.: aquilo horrores excitat, Cels.: horror atque etiam febricula permanet, Cels.: Atticam doleo tam diu: sed quoniam iam sine horrore est, spero esse, ut volumus, Cic. –
    ————
    bei leidenschaftlicher Aufregung, bes. bei Furcht, Angst usw., tremulus maestis orietur fletibus h., Prop. (u. so Ov. met. 9, 345, indem in den Ästen noch menschl. Gefühl war): ciere horrorem membris, Lucr.: mihi frigidus horror membra quatit, gelidusque coit formidine sanguis, Verg. – b) meton., von dem, was Schauer verursacht, nix et caerulei Boreae ferus abstulit horror, Frostschauer, Kälte, Val. Flacc.: multifidus ruptis e nubibus horror effugit, poet. vom Hagel, Val. Flacc.: validi ferri naturae frigidus h., des Eisens mächtige Natur, sein kalter Schauder, Lucr.: serrae stridentis acerbus h., scharfes, durchschauerndes Geräusch, Lucr. – 2) der Schauder = a) das sich durch Stocken des Blutes, Sträuben des Haares, Stierheit des Blicks usw. kundgebende Grausen, Entsetzen (griech. φρίκη), ea res me horrore afficit, Plaut.: di immortales, qui me horror perfudit, Cic.: horror ingens spectantes perstringit, Liv.: me luridus occupat horror, Ov.: incertis lymphata horroribus urbs, Stat.: horror est mit Infin., quod spectare... quoque horror est, was schauerlich mit anzusehen ist, Plin. 28, 4. – meton., der Schrecken, v. Pers., Scipiades, belli fulmen, Carthaginis h., Lucr. 3, 1032; vgl. Val. Flacc. 1, 744: v. einer Botschaft, interea patrias saevus venit horror ad aures, die Schreckensbotschaft, Val. Flacc. 8, 134. – b) der heilige Schauer vor der Gottheit u. allem Heiligen, die heilige-, ehr-
    ————
    furchtsvolle Scheu (vgl. die Auslgg. zu Lucan. 3, 411), hic numinis ingens h., Val. Flacc.: arboribus suus h. inest, Lucan.: animos horrore imbuere, Liv.: perfusus horrore venerabundusque, Liv. – c) v. Schauer der Freude, der Wonneschauer, laetus per artus horror iit, Stat. Theb. 1, 494. – u. so vom Schauer freudiger Bewunderung, his ibi me rebus quaedam divina voluptas percipit atque horror, quod sic natura etc., Lucr. 3, 29 sq.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > horror

  • 67 inhorresco

    in-horrēsco, horruī, ere (Inchoat. v. inhorreo), I) am Körper usw. rauh werden, von Haaren usw. starren, 1) eig.: a) im allg.: bombycas... fieri primo papiliones parvos nudosque, mox frigorum impatientiā villis inhorrescere, rauh u. haarig werden, Plin.: gallinae inhorrescunt (sträuben die Federn auf) et se excutiunt, Plin.: aper inhorruit armos, sträubte (vor Zorn und Kampflust) die Borsten am Bug empor, Verg.: trifolium inhorrescere (sich rauh macht) et folia contra tempestatem surrigere certum est, Plin. – v. Ährenfeld, spicea iam campis messis inhorruit, starrte von Ähren, Verg. – v. Gewässern, inhorrescit mare, braust auf, Pacuv. fr. u. Curt.: subito fluctibus inhorruit mare, Sen. rhet.: inhorruit unda tenebris, starrte-, wogte empor von schwärzlichen Fluten, Verg.: inhorruit concussus undarum globus, Sen. poët.: ruptis riparum terminis aucti inhorruere torrentes, Amm. – b) insbes., von Frost starren, rauh sein, cum tristis hiems aquilonis inhorruit alis, Ov. Ib. 201: quae (hiems) subito asperior inhorruerat, Sulp. Sev. vit. Mart. 3, 1. – aër inhorrescit nivibus et glacie, Apul.: et mox gelatus umor rigore frigoris inhorrescit, Apul. – 2) übtr., emporstarren, sich sträuben, mihi pili inhorruerunt, Petron. – II) v. lebenden Wesen, deren Haut sich zusammenzieht, indem sie die sogenannte Gänsehaut überläuft, oder deren
    ————
    Haare bei Furcht sich sträuben: A) zusammenschauern, sich schütteln, zittern, inhorrui frigore, Petron.: tenui exceptus inhorruit aurā, Stat.: sub primo tactu aquae calidae summa cutis inhorrescit, Cels. – vor Fieberfrost, cum primum aliquis inhorruit et ex horrore incaluit etc., Cels. – B) vor Furcht zusammenfahren, -schauern, -beben, erbeben, sich entsetzen, 1) eig.: dicitur inhorruisse civitas, Cic. fr.: domus principis inhorruerat, Tac.: inhorrescet ad subita, Sen.: inhorrescit vacuis, bebt zusammen bei ihrer Leere, Tac. – tr. = vor etwas erbeben, vim tantae severitatis, Aur. Vict. de Caes. 24, 4. – 2) poet. übtr., v. Lebl. = erbeben, erzittern, inhorruit aër; et gemuit parvo mota fenestra sono, Ov. ex Pont. 3, 3, 9: mobilibus veris adventus inhorruit foliis, Hor. carm. 1, 23, 5.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > inhorresco

  • 68 FARA

    go
    * * *
    (fer; fór, fórum; farinn), v.
    1) to move, pass along, go;
    gekk hann hvargi sem hann fór, he walked wherever he went;
    fara heim (heiman), to go home (from home);
    fara á fund e-s to visit one;
    fjöld ek fór, I travelled much;
    hann sagði, hversu orð fóru með þeim, what words passed between them;
    absol., to go begging (ómagar, er þar eigu at fara í því þingi);
    2) with ‘ferð, leið’ or the like added in acc., gen., or dat.;
    fara leiðar sinnar, to go one’s way, proceed on one’s journey (= fara ferðar sinnar or ferða sinna, fara ferð sina, fara för sina, förum sínum);
    fara þessa ferð, to make this journey;
    fara fullum dagleiðum, to travel a full days journeys;
    fara stefnuför, to go a-summoning;
    fara bónorðsför, to go a-wooing;
    fara sigrför, to go on the path of victory, to triumph;
    fara góða för, to make a lucky journey;
    fig., fara ósigr, to be defeated;
    fara mikinn skaða, to suffer great damage;
    fara hneykju, skömm, to incur disgrace;
    fara erendleysu, to fail in one’s errand;
    with the road in acc. (fara fjöll ok dala);
    3) fara búðum, bygðum, vistum, to move, change one’s abode;
    fara eldi ok arni, to move one’s hearth and fire;
    4) fara einn saman, to go alone;
    fara eigi ein saman, to go with child (= fara með barni);
    5) with infin.;
    fara sofa, to go to sleep (allir menn vóru sofa farnir);
    fara vega, to go to fight;
    fara leita, to go seeking (var leita farit);
    6) with an a., etc.;
    fara villr, to go astray;
    fara haltr, to walk lame;
    fara vanstiltr, to go out of one’s mind;
    fara duldr e-s, to be unaware of;
    fara andvígr e-m, to give battle;
    fara leyniliga (leynt), to be kept secret;
    eigi má þetta svá fara, this cannot go on in that way;
    fjarri ferr þat, far from it, by no means;
    fór þat fjarri, at ek vilda, I was far from desiring it;
    7) to turn out, end;
    fór þat sem líkligt var, it turned out as was likely (viz. ended ill);
    svá fór, at, the end was, that;
    ef svá ferr sem ek get til, if it turns out as I guess;
    á sómu leið fór um aðra sendimenn, it went the same way with the other messengers;
    8) to fare well, ill;
    biðja e-n vel fara, to bid one farewell;
    9) to suit, fit, esp. of clothes, hair (ekki þykkir mér kyrtill þinn fara betr en stakkr minn; hárit fór vel);
    impers., fór illa á hestinum, it sat ill on the horse;
    10) impers., e-m ferr vel, illa, one behaves or acts well, ill;
    honum hafa öll málin verst farit, he has behaved worst in the whole matter;
    e-m ferr vinveittliga, one behaves in a friendly way;
    11) fara e-t höndum, to touch with the hands, esp. of a healing touch, = fara höndum um e-t (bið hann fara höndum meinit);
    fara land herskildi, brandi, to visit a land with ‘warshield’, with fire, to ravage or devastate it (gekk síðan á land upp með liði sínu ok fór alit herskildi);
    12) to overtake (Án hrísmagi var þeirra skjótastr ok gat farit sveininn);
    tunglit ferr sólina, the moon overtakes the sun;
    áðr hana Fenrir fari, before F. overtakes her;
    13) to ill-treat, treat cruelly;
    menn sá ek þá, er mjök höfðu hungri farit hörund, that had chastened their flesh with much fasting;
    14) to put an end to, destroy;
    fara sér (sjálfr), to kill oneself;
    fara lífi (fjörvi) e-s, to deprive one of life;
    þú hefir sigr vegit ok Fáfni (dat.) um farit, killed F.;
    15) to forfeit (fara löndum ok lausafé);
    16) refl., farast;
    17) with preps. and advs.:
    fara af klæðum, to take off one’s clothes;
    fara at e-m, to make an attack upon, to assault (eigi mundi í annat sinn vænna at fara at jarlinum);
    fara at e-u, to mind, pay heed to;
    ekki fer ek at, þótt þú hafir svelt þik til fjár (it does not matter to me, I do not care, though);
    to deal with a thing, proceed in a certain way;
    fara at lögum, úlögum, to proceed lawfully, unlawfully;
    fara mjúkliga at, to proceed gently;
    hér skulu við fara at með ráðum, act with, deliberation;
    impers. with dat., to do, behave;
    illa hefir mér at farit, I have done my business badly; to go in pusuit (search) of (víkingar nökkurir þeir sem fóru at féföngum);
    fara at fuglaveiðum, to go a-fowling;
    fara at fé, to tend sheep;
    fara á e-n, to come upon one;
    sigu saman augu, þá er dauðinn fór á, when death seized him;
    fara á hæl or hæli, to step back, retreat;
    fara eptir e-m, to follow one;
    fara eptir e-u, to go for, go to fetch (Snorri goði fór eptir líkinu; fara eptir vatni); to accommodate oneself to, conform to (engi vildi eptir öðrum fara);
    þau orð er eptir fara, the following words;
    fara fram, to go on, take place;
    ef eigi ferr gjald fram, if no payment takes place;
    veizlan ferr vel fram, the feast went on well;
    spyrr, hvat þar fœri fram, he asked, what was going on there;
    fara fram ráðum e-s, to follow one’s advice;
    allt mun þat sínu fram fara, it will take its own course;
    kváðu þat engu gegna ok fóru sínu fram, took their own way;
    segir honum, hversu þeir fóru fram, how they acted;
    fara e-t fram, to do., perform a thing;
    spyrr hann, hvat nú sé fram faranda, what is to be done;
    fara fyrir e-t, to pass for, be taken for (fari sá fyrir níðing, er);
    fara hjá sér, to be beside oneself;
    fara í e-t, to go into (fara í tunnu);
    fara í sæng, rekkju, to go to bed;
    fara í sess sinn, sæti sitt, to take one’s seat;
    fara í klæði, to put on clothes, dress;
    fara í vápn, brynju, to put on armour;
    fara í lag, to go right or straight again (þá fóru brýnn hans í lag);
    fara í vöxt, to increase;
    fara í þurð, to wane;
    fara í hernað, víking, to go a-freebooting;
    nú ferr í úvænt efni, now matters look hopeless;
    to happen, occur (alit þat, er í hafði farit um nóttina);
    fara með e-t, to wield handle, manage;
    fór Hroptr með Gungni, H. wielded (the spear) Gungnir;
    fara með goðorð, to hold a goðorð;
    fara með sök, to manage a lawsuit;
    to practice, deal in;
    fara með rán, to deal in robbery;
    fara með spott ok háð, to go scoffing and mocking;
    fara með galdra ok fjölkyngi, to practice sorcery;
    to deal with, treat, handle (þú munt bezt ok hógligast með hann fara);
    fara af hljóði með e-t, to keep matters secret;
    fara með e-m, to go with one, follow one (ek skal með yðr fara með allan minn styrk);
    fara með e-u, to do (so and so) with a thing, to deal with, manage;
    hvernig þeir skyldu fara með vápnum sínum, what they were to do with their weapons;
    sá maðr, er með arfinum ferr, who manages the inheritance;
    fara með málum sínum, to manage one’s case;
    fara vel með sínum háttum, to bear oneself well;
    undarliga fara munkar þessir með sér, these monks behave strangely;
    fara með barni, to go with child;
    impers., ferr með þeim heldr fáliga, they are on indifferent terms;
    fara ór landi, to leave the country;
    fara ór klæðum, fötum, to take off one’s clothes, undress;
    fara saman, to go together; to shake, shudder;
    fór en forna fold öll saman, shivered all through;
    to concur, agree (hversu má þat saman f);
    fara til svefns, to go to sleep (= fara at sofa);
    fara um e-t, to travel over (fara um fjall);
    fara höndum um e-n, to stroke or touch one with the hands (hann fór höndum um þá, er sjúkir vóru);
    fara mörgum orðum um e-t, to dilate upon a subject;
    fara myrkt um e-t, to keep a matter dark;
    fara undan, to excuse oneself (from doing a thing), to decline, refuse (hvat berr til, at þú ferr undan at gera mér veizluna);
    borð fara upp, the tables are removed;
    fara út, to go from Norway to Iceland; to come to a close, run out (fóru svá út þessir fimm vetr);
    fara útan, to go abroad (from Iceland);
    fara við e-n, to treat one, deal with one in a certain way;
    margs á, ek minnast, hve við mik fóruð, I have many things to remember of your dealings with me;
    fara yfir e-t, to go through;
    nú er yfir farit um landnám, now an account of the settlements has been given;
    skjótt yfir at fara, to be brief.
    * * *
    pret. fóra, 2nd pers. fórt, mod. fórst, pl. fóru; pres. ferr, 2nd pers. ferr, in mod. pronunciation ferð; pret. subj. færa; imperat. far and farðu (= far þú); sup. farit; part. farinn; with the suffixed neg. fór-a, Am. 45; farið-a ( depart not), Hkr. i. 115 MS. (in a verse). [In the Icel. scarcely any other verb is in so freq. use as fara, as it denotes any motion; not so in other Teut. idioms; in Ulf. faran is only used once, viz. Luke x. 7; Goth. farjan means to sail, and this seems to be the original sense of fara (vide far); A. S. faran; the Germ. fahren and Engl. fare are used in a limited sense; in the Engl. Bible this word never occurs (Cruden); Swed. fara; Dan. fare.]
    A. NEUT. to go, fare, travel, in the widest sense; gékk hann hvargi sem hann fór, he walked wherever he went, Hkr. i. 100; né ek flý þó ek ferr, I fly not though I fare, Edda (in a verse); létt er lauss at fara (a proverb), Sl. 37: the saying, verðr hverr með sjálfum sér lengst at fara, Gísl. 25; cp. ‘dass von sich selbst der Mensch nicht scheiden kann’ (Göthe’s Tasso), or the Lat. ‘patriae quis exul se quoque fugit?’ usually in the sense to go, to depart, heill þú farir, heill þú aptr komir, Vþm. 4; but also to come, far þú hingat til mín, come here, Nj. 2.
    2. to travel, go forth or through, pass, or the like; þú skalt fara í Kirkjubæ, Nj. 74; fara ór landi, to fare forth from one’s country, Fms. v. 24; kjóll ferr austan, Vsp. 51; Surtr ferr sunnan, 52; snjór var mikill, ok íllt at fara, and ill to pass, Fms. ix. 491; fóru þeir út eptir ánni, Eg. 81; siðan fór Egill fram með skóginum, 531; þeim sem hann vildi at færi … Njáll hét at fara, Nj. 49; fara munu vér, Eg. 579; Egill fór til þess er hann kom til Álfs. 577, Fms. xi. 122; fara þeir nú af melinum á sléttuna. Eg. 747; fara heiman, to fare forth from one’s home, K. Þ. K. 6; alls mik fara tíðir, Vþm. 1; fjölð ek fór, far I fared, i. e. travelled far, 3: the phrase, fara utan, to fare outwards, go abroad (from Iceland), passim; fara vestr um haf, to fare westward over the sea, i. e. to the British Isles, Hkr. i. 101; fara á fund e-s, to visit one, Ld. 62; fara at heimboði, to go to a feast, id.; fara fæti, to fare a-foot, go walking, Hkr.; absol. fara, to travel, beg, hence föru-maðr, a vagrant, beggar; in olden times the poor went their rounds from house to house within a certain district, cp. Grág. i. 85; ómagar er þar eigu at fara í því þingi eðr um þau þing, id.; ómagar skolu fara, 119; omegð þá er þar ferr, 296: in mod. usage, fara um and um-ferð, begging, going round.
    β. with prep.: fara at e-m, to make an inroad upon one, Nj. 93, 94, 102 (cp. at-för); fara á e-n, to mount, e. g. fara á bak, to mount on horseback; metaph., dauðinn fór á, death seized him, Fms. xi. 150; f. saman, to go together, Edda 121, Grág. ii. 256; f. saman also means to shudder. Germ. zusammenfahren, Hým. 24: metaph. to concur, agree, hversu má þat saman f., Nj. 192; þeim þótti þat mjök saman f., Fms. iv. 382; fara á hæl, or á hæli, to go a-heel, i. e. step back. retreat, xi. 278, Eg. 296; fara undan, metaph. to excuse oneself, refuse (v. undan), Nj. 23, Fms. x. 227; fara fyrir, to proceed; fara eptir, to follow.
    3. with ferð, leið or the like added, in acc. or gen. to go one’s way; fara leiðar sinnar, to proceed on one’s journey, Eg. 81, 477, Fms. i. 10, Grág. ii. 119; fara ferðar sinnar, or ferða sinna, id.. Eg. 180, Fms. iv. 125; fara derð sina, id.. Eg. 568; fara förum sínum, or för sinní, id., K. Þ. K. 80, 90; fara dagfari ok náttfari, to travel day and night, Fms. i. 203; fara fullum dagleiðum, to go full days-journeys, Grág. i. 91; or in a more special sense, fara þessa ferð, to make this journey, Fas. ii. 117; f. stefnu-för, to go a-summoning; f. bónorðs-för, to go a-courting, Nj. 148; f. sigr-för, to go on the way of victory, to triumph, Eg. 21; fara sendi-för, to go on a message, 540.
    β. in a metaph. sense; fara hneykju-för, to be shamefully beaten, Hrafn. 19 (MS.); fara ósigr, to be defeated, Eg. 287; fara mikinn skaða, to ‘fare’ (i. e. suffer) great damage, Karl. 43; fara því verrum förum, fara skömm, hneykju, erendleysu, úsæmð, to get the worst of it, Fms. viii. 125.
    4. with the road in acc.; hann fór Vánar-skarð, Landn. 226; f. sjó-veg, land-veg, K. Þ. K. 24; fór mörg lönd ok stórar merkr, Fas. ii. 540; fara sömu leið, Fms. i. 70; f. sama veg, Luke x. 31; f. fjöll ok dala, Barl. 104; fara út-leið, þjóð-leið, Fms. iv. 260; also, fara um veg, fara um fjall, to cross a fell, Hm. 3; fara liði, to march, Fms. i. 110.
    II. in a more indefinite sense, to go; fara búðum, bygðum, vistum, to move, change one’s abode, Ld. 56, Hkr. ii. 177, Nj. 151, Vigl. 30; fara búferla, to more one’s household, Grág. ii. 409; fara vöflunarförum, to go a-begging, i. 163, 294, ii. 482.
    2. the phrases, fara eldi ok arni, a law term, to move one’s hearth and fire. Grág. ii. 253; fara eldi um land, a heathen rite for taking possession of land, defined in Landn. 276. cp. Eb. 8, Landn. 189, 284.
    3. fara einn-saman, to be alone. Grág. ii. 9; the phrase, f. eigi einn-saman, to be not alone, i. e. with child, Fms. iii. 109; or, fór hón með svein þann, Bs. i. 437; cp. ganga með barni.
    4. adding an adj., to denote gait, pace, or the like; fara snúðigt, to stride haughtily, Nj. 100; fara mikinn, to rush on, 143; fara flatt, to fall flat, tumble, Bárð. 177; fara hægt, to walk slowly.
    β. fara til svefns, to go to sleep, Nj. 35; f. í sæti sitt, to go to one’s seat, 129; f. í sess, Vþm. 9; f. á bekk, 19; fara á sæng, to go to bed, N. G. L. i. 30; fara í rúmið, id. (mod.); fara í mannjöfnuð, Ísl. ii. 214; fara í lag, to be put straight, Eg. 306; fara í vöxt, to wax, increase, Fms. ix. 430, Al. 141; fara í þurð, to wane, Ld. 122, l. 1 (MS.); fara í úefni, to go to the wrong side, Sturl. iii. 210; fara at skakka, to be odd ( not even). Sturl. ii. 258; fara at sölum, to be put out for sale, Grág. ii. 204.
    5. fara at fuglum, to go a-fowling, Orkn. (in a verse); fara at fugla-veiðum, id., Bb. 3. 36; fara í hernað, í víking, to go a-freebooting, Fms. i. 33, Landn. 31; fara at fé, to watch sheep, Ld. 240; fara at fé-föngum, to go a-fetching booty, Fms. vii. 78.
    β. with infin., denoting one’s ‘doing’ or ‘being;’ fara sofa, to go to sleep, Eg. 377; fara vega, to go to fight, Vsp. 54, Gm. 23; fara at róa, Vígl. 22; fara leita, to go seeking, Fms. x. 240; fara að búa, to set up a household, Bb. 2. 6; fara að hátta, to go to bed.
    γ. akin to this is the mod. use of fara with an infin. following in the sense to begin, as in the East Angl. counties of Engl. it ‘fares’ to …, i. e. it begins, is likely to be or to do so and so; það fer að birta, það er farit að dimma, it ‘fares’ to grow dark; það fer að hvessa, it ‘fares’ to blow; fer að rigna, it ‘fares’ to rain. etc.:—no instance of this usage is recorded in old Icel., but the Engl. usage shews that it must be old.
    δ. with an adj. etc.; fara villr, to go astray, Sks. 565; fara haltr, to go lame, Fms. x. 420; fara vanstiltr, to go out of one’s mind, 264; fara hjá sér, to be beside oneself, Eb. 270; fara apr, to feel chilly, Fms. vi. 237 (in a verse); fara duldr e-s, to be unaware of, Skálda 187 (in a verse); fara andvígr e-m, to give battle, Stor. 8; fara leyniliga, to go secretly, be kept hidden, Nj. 49.
    6. to pass; fór sú skipan til Íslands, Fms. x. 23; fara þessi mál til þings, Nj. 100; hversu orð fóru með þeim, how words passed between them, 90; fóru þau orð um, the runner went abroad, Fms. i. 12; ferr orð er um munn líðr (a saying), iv. 279; þá fór ferligt úorðan, a bad report went abroad, Hom. 115.
    7. fara fram, to go on, take place; ferr þetta fram, Ld. 258; ef eigi ferr gjald fram, if no payment takes place, K. Þ. K. 64; ferr svá fram, and so things went on without a break, Nj. 11, Eg. 711; veizlan ferr vel fram, the feast went on well, Nj. 11, 51; spyrr hvat þar færi fram, he asked what there was going on. Band. 17; fór allt á sömu leið sem fyrr, it went on all the same as before, Fms. iv. 112; fara fram ráðum e-s, to follow one’s advice, Nj. 5, 66, Fms. vii. 318; allt mun þat sínu fram f., it will take its own course, Nj. 259; nú er því ferr fram um hríð, it went on so for a while, Fms. xi. 108; a law term, to be produced, gögn fara fram til varnar, Grág. i. 65; dómar fara út, the court is set (vide dómr), Grág., Nj., passim.
    8. borð fara upp brott, the tables are removed (vide borð), Eg. 247, 551; eigi má þetta svá f., this cannot go on in that way, Nj. 87; fjarri ferr þat, far from it, by no means, 134; fór þat fjarri at ek vilda, Ld. 12; fór þat ok svá til, and so if came to pass, Fms. x. 212.
    9. to turn out, end; hversu ætlar þú fara hesta-atið, Nj. 90; fór þat sem likligt var, it turned out as was likely (i. e. ended ill). Eg. 46; svá fór, at …, the end was, that …, Grett. 81 new Ed.; ef svá ferr sem ek get til, if it turns out as I guess, Dropl. 30, Vígl. 21; ef svá ferr sem mín orð horfa til, Fms. v. 24; ef svá ferr sem mik varir, if it comes to pass as it seems to me, vi. 350; svá fór um sjóferð þá, Bjarni 202; á sömu leið fór um aðra sendi-menn, Eg. 537; to depart, die, þar fór nýtr maðr, Fs. 39; fara danða-yrði, to pass the death-weird, to die, Ýt. 8.
    10. to fare well, ill, in addressing; fari þér vel, fare ye well, Nj. 7; biðja e-n vel fara, to bid one farewell, Eg. 22, Ld. 62; far heill ok sæll, Fms. vii. 197: in a bad sense, far þú nú þar, ill betide thee! Hbl. 60; far (impers.) manna armastr, Eg. 553; Jökull bað hann fara bræla armastan, Finnb. 306; fari þér í svá gramendr allir, Dropl. 23.
    11. fara í fat, í brynju (acc.), etc., to dress, undress; but fara ór fötum (dat.), to undress, Fms. x. 16, xi. 132, vii. 202, Nj. 143, Gh. 16, etc.
    III. metaph.,
    1. to suit, fit, esp. of clothes, hair, or the like; ekki þykkir mér kyrtill þinn fara betr en stakkr minn, Fas. ii. 343; hárið fór vel, Nj. 30; jarpr á hár ok fór vel hárit, Fms. ii. 7; gult hár sem silki ok fór fagrliga, vi. 438, Fs. 88; klæði sem bezt farandi, Eb. 256; var sú konan bezt f., the most graceful, lady-like, Ísl. ii. 438; fór ílla á hestinum, it sat ill on the horse, Bs. i. 712.
    2. impers. it goes so and so with one, i. e. one behaves so and so: e-m ferr vel, ílla, etc., one behaves well, ill, etc.; honum hafa öll málin verst farit, he has behaved worst in the whole matter, Nj. 210; bezta ferr þér, Fms. vii. 33; vel mun þér fara, Nj. 55; at honum fari vel, 64; þer hefir vel farit til mín, Finnb. 238; e-m ferr vinveittliga, one behaves in a friendly way, Nj. 217; ferr þér þá bezt jafnan ok höfðinglegast er mest liggr við, 228; mun honum nokkurn veg vel f., Hrafn. 10; údrengiliga hefir þér farit til vár, Ld. 48; ferr þér illa, Nj. 57; hversu Gunnari fór, how ( well) G. behaved, 119.
    3. fara at e-u, to deal with a thing (i. e. proceed) so and so; svá skal at sókn fara, thus is the pleading to be proceeded with, Grág. i. 323; svá skal at því f. at beiða …, 7; fara at lögum, or úlögum at e-u, to proceed lawfully or unlawfully, 126; hversu at skyldi f., how they were to proceed, Nj. 114; fara mjúklega at, to proceed gently, Fms. vii. 18; hér skulu vér f. at með ráðum, to act with deliberation, Eg. 582; Flosi fór at öngu óðara ( took matters calmly), en hann væri heima, Nj. 220.
    β. impers. with dat., to do, behave; ílla hefir mér at farit, I have done my business badly, Hrafn. 8; veit Guð hversu hverjum manni mun at f., Fms. x. 212: in mod. phrases, to become, ironically, þér ferr það, or þér ferst það, it becomes thee, i. e. ‘tis too bad of thee.
    γ. hví ferr konungrinn nú svá (viz. at), Fms. i. 35; er slíkt úsæmiliga farit, so shamefully done, Nj. 82; hér ferr vænt at, here things go merrily, 232; karlmannliga er farit, manfully done, 144.
    δ. to mind, care about; ekki ferr ek at, þótt þú hafir svelt þik til fjár, it does not matter to me, I do not care, though …, Nj. 18; ekki munu vit at því fara ( never mind that), segir Helgi, 133.
    ε. fara eptir, to be in proportion; hér eptir fór vöxtr ok afl, his strength and stature were in proportion, Clar.
    4. fara með e-t, to wield, handle, manage; fór Hroptr með Gungni, H. wielded Gungni ( the spear), Kormak; f. með Gríðar-völ, to wield the staff G., Þd. 9: as a law term, to wield, possess; fara með goðorð, to keep a goðorð, esp. during the session of parliament, Dropl. 8, Grág. and Nj. passim; fara með sök, to manage a lawsuit, Grág., Nj.; or, fara við sök, id., Nj. 86.
    β. metaph. to practise, deal in; fara með rán, to deal in robbing, Nj. 73; fara með spott ok háð, to go sporting and mocking, 66; f. með fals ok dár, Pass. 16. 5; fara með galdra ok fjölkyngi, K. Þ. K. 76; f. með hindr-vitni, Grett. 111; cp. the phrase, farðu ekki með það, don’t talk such nonsense.
    γ. to deal with, treat, handle; þú munt bezt ok hógligast með hann fara, thou wilt deal with him most kindly and most gently, Nj. 219; fara af hljóði með e-t, to keep matters secret, id.; Ingimundr fór vel með sögum (better than sögur, acc.), Ing. dealt well with stories, was a good historian. Sturl. i. 9.
    δ. with dat.; fara með e-u, to do so and so with a thing, manage it; hversu þeir skyldi fara með vápnum sínum, how they were to do with their weapons, Fms. ix. 509; sá maðr er með arfinum ferr, who manages the arfr, Grág. i. 217; ef þeir fara annan veg með því fé, 216; fara með málum sínum, to manage one’s case, 46; meðan hann ferr svá með sem mælt er, 93; Gunnarr fór með öllu ( acted in all) sem honum var ráð til kennt, Nj. 100; ef svá er með farit, Ld. 152; f. vel með sínum háttum, to bear oneself well, behave well, Eg. 65; Hrafn fór með sér vel, H. bore himself well, Fms. vi. 109; undarliga fara munkar þessir með sér, they behave strangely, 188; við förum kynlega með okkrum málum, Nj. 130; vant þyki mér með slíku at fara, difficult matters to have to do with, 75; f. málum á hendr e-m, to bring an action against one, Ld. 138; fara sókn ( to proceed) sem at þingadómi, Grág. i. 463; fara svá öllu máli um sem …, 40, ii. 348; fara með hlátri ok gapi, to go laughing and scoffing, Nj. 220; cp. β above.
    IV. fara um, yfir e-t, to pass over slightly; nú er yfir farit um landnám, shortly told, touched upon, Landn. 320; skjótt yfir at f., to be brief, 656 A. 12; fara myrkt um e-t, to mystify a thing, Ld. 322; fara mörgum orðum um e-t, to dilate upon a subject, Fbr. 124, Nj. 248, Fms. ix. 264.
    β. in the phrase, fara höndum um e-t, to go with the hands about a thing, to touch it, Germ. befühlen, esp. medic. of a healing touch; jafnan fengu menn heilsubót af handlögum hans, af því er hann fór höndum um þá er sjúkir vóru, Játv. 24; ok pá fór hann höndum um hann, Bs. i. 644; þá lét Arnoddr fara aðra höndina um hann, ok fann at hann var berfættr ok í línklæðum. Dropl. 30; cp. fóru hendr hvítar hennar um þessar görvar, Fas. i. 248 (in a verse): note the curious mod. phrase, það fer að fara um mig, I began to feel uneasy, as from a cold touch or the like.
    γ. impers. with dat.; eigi ferr þér nær Gunnari, en Merði mundi við þik, thou camest not nearer to G. than Mord would to thee, i. e. thou art just as far from being a match for G. as Mord is to thee, Nj. 37; þá ferr honum sem öðrum, it came to pass with him as with others, 172; þá mun mér first um fara, I shall fall much short of that, Fms. vi. 362; því betr er þeim ferr öllum verr at, the worse they fare the better I am pleased, Nj. 217.
    V. reflex., esp. of a journey, to fare well; fórsk þeim vel, they fared well, Eg. 392, Fms. xi. 22; honum fersk vel vegrinn, he proceeded well on his journey, ii. 81; hafði allt farizt vel at, all had fared well, they had had a prosperous journey, Íb. 10; fórsk þeim þá seint um daginn, they proceeded slowly, Eg. 544; mönnum fórsk eigi vel um fenit, Fms. vii. 149; hversu þeim hafði farizk, Nj. 90; at þeim færisk vel, Ísl. ii. 343, 208, v. l.: the phrase, hamri fórsk í hægri hönd, he grasped the hammer in his right hand, Bragi; farask lönd undir, to subdue lands, Hkr. i. 134, v. l. (in a verse).
    2. recipr., farask hjá, to go beside one another, miss one another, pass without meeting, Nj. 9; farask á mis, id., farask í móti, to march against one another, of two hosts; þat bar svá til at hvárigir vissu til annarra ok fórusk þó í móti, Fms. viii. 63, x. 46, Fas. ii. 515.
    VI. part.,
    1. act., koma farandi, to come of a sudden or by chance; þá kómu hjarðsveinar þar at farandi, some shepherds just came, Eg. 380; Moses kom farandi til fólksins, Sks. 574; koma inn farandi, 369, Fbr. 25.
    2. pass. farinn, in the phrase, á förnum vegi, on ‘wayfaring,’ i. e. in travelling, passing by; finna e-n á förnum vegi, Nj. 258, K. Þ. K. 6; kveðja fjárins á förnum vegi, Grág. i. 403; also, fara um farinn veg, to pass on one’s journey; of the sun. sól var skamt farin, the sun was little advanced, i. e. early in the morning, Fms. xi. 267, viii. 146; þá var dagr alljós ok sól farin, broad day and sun high in the sky, Eg. 219; also impers., sól (dat.) var skamt farit, Úlf. 4. 10: the phrase, aldri farinn, stricken in years, Sturl. i. 212; vel farinn í andliti, well-favoured, Ld. 274; vel at orði farinn, well spoken, eloquent, Fms. xi. 193; mod., vel orði, máli farinn, and so Ld. 122; gone, þar eru baugar farnir, Grág. ii. 172; þó fætrnir sé farnir, Fas. iii. 308.
    β. impers. in the phrase, e-m er þannig farit, one is so and so; veðri var þannig farit, at …, the winter was such, that …, Fms. xi. 34; veðri var svá farit at myrkt var um at litask, i. e. the weather was gloomy, Grett. 111; hversu landinu er farit, what is the condition of the country, Sks. 181; henni er þannig farit, at hón er mikil ey, löng …, ( the island) is so shapen, that it is large and long, Hkr. ii. 188; er eigi einn veg farit úgæfu okkari, our ill-luck is not of one piece, Nj. 183: metaph. of state, disposition, character, er hánum vel farit, he is a well-favoured man, 15; undarliga er yðr farit, ye are strange men, 154; honum var svá farit, at hann var vesal-menni, Boll. 352: adding the prepp. at, til, þeim var úlíkt farit at í mörgu, they were at variance in many respects, Hkr. iii. 97; nú er annan veg til farit, now matters are altered, Nj. 226; nú er svá til farit, at ek vil …, now the case is, that I wish …, Eg. 714; hér er þannig til farit, … at leiðin, 582; þar var þannig til farit, Fms. xi. 34. ☞ Hence comes the mod. form varið (v instead of f), which also occurs in MSS. of the 15th century—veðri var svá varit, Sd. 181; ér honum vel varið, Lv. 80, Ld. 266, v. l.; svá er til varið, Sks. 223, 224,—all of them paper MSS. The phrase, e-m er nær farit, one is pressed; svá var honum nær farit af öllu samt, vökum ok föstu, he was nearly overcome from want of sleep and fasting.
    B. TRANS.
    I. with acc.:
    1. to visit; fara land herskildi, brandi, etc., to visit a land with ‘war-shield,’ fire, etc., i. e. devastate it; gékk siðan á land upp með liði sínu, ok fór allt herskildi, Fms. i. 131; land þetta mundi herskildi farit, ok leggjask undir útlenda höfðingja, iv. 357; (hann) lét Halland farit brandi, vii. 4 (in a verse); hann fór lvist eldi, 41 (in a verse); hann hefir farit öll eylönd brandi, 46 (in a verse); fara hungri hörund, to emaciate the body, of an ascetic, Sl. 71.
    2. to overtake, with acc.; hann gat ekki farit hann, he could not overtake ( catch) him, 623. 17; tunglit ferr sólina, the moon overtakes the sun, Rb. 116; áðr hana Fenrir fari, before Fenrir overtakes her, Vþm. 46, 47; knegut oss fálur fara, ye witches cannot take us, Hkv. Hjörv. 13; hann gat farit fjóra menn af liði Steinólfs, ok drap þá alla, … hann gat farit þá hjá Steinólfsdal, Gullþ. 29; hann reið eptir þeim, ok gat farit þá út hjá Svelgsá, milli ok Hóla, Eb. 180; Án hrísmagi var þeirra skjótastr ok getr farit sveininn, Ld. 242; viku þeir þá enn undan sem skjótast svá at Danir gátu eigi farit þá, Fms. (Knytl. S.) xi. 377 (MS., in the Ed. wrongly altered to náð þeim); hérinn hljóp undan, ok gátu hundarnir ekki farit hann (Ed. fráit wrongly), Fas. iii. 374; ok renna allir eptir þeim manni er víg vakti, … ok verðr hann farinn, Gþl. 146: cp. the phrase, vera farinn, to dwell, live, to be found here and there; þótt hann sé firr um farinn, Hm. 33.
    II. with dat. to destroy, make to perish; f. sér, to make away with oneself; kona hans fór sér í dísar-sal, she killed herself, Fas. i. 527; hón varð stygg ok vildi fara sér, Landn. (Hb.) 55; ef þér gangit fyrir hamra ofan ok farit yðr sjálfir, Fms. viii. 53; hví ætla menn at hann mundi vilja f. sér sjálfr, iii. 59; fara lífi, fjörvi, öndu, id.; skal hann heldr eta, en fara öndu sinni, than starve oneself to death, K. Þ. K. 130; ok verðr þá þínu fjörvi um farit, Lv. 57, Ýt. 20, Fas. i. 426 (in a verse), cp. Hkv. Hjörv. 13; mínu fjörvi at fara, Fm. 5; þú hefir sigr vegit, ok Fáfni (dat.) um farit, 23; farit hafði hann allri ætt Geirmímis, Hkv. 1. 14; ok létu hans fjörvi farit, Sól. 22; hann hafði farit mörgum manni, O. H. L. 11.
    β. to forfeit; fara sýknu sinni, Grág. i. 98; fara löndum ok lausafé, ii. 167.
    2. reflex. to perish (but esp. freq. in the sense to be drowned, perish in the sea); farask af sulti, to die of hunger, Fms. ii. 226; fellr fjöldi manns í díkit ok farask þar, v. 281; fórusk sex hundruð Vinda skipa, xi. 369; alls fórusk níu menn, Ísl. ii. 385; mun heimr farask, Eluc. 43; þá er himin ok jörð hefir farisk, Edda 12; farask af hita, mæði, Fms. ix. 47; fórsk þar byrðingrinn, 307; hvar þess er menn farask, Grág. i. 219; heldr enn at fólk Guðs farisk af mínum völdum, Sks. 732: of cattle, ef fé hins hefir troðisk eðr farisk á þá lund sem nú var tínt, Grág. ii. 286.
    β. metaph., fersk nú vinátta ykkur, your friendship is done with, Band. 12.
    γ. the phrase, farask fyrir, to come to naught, Nj. 131; at síðr mun fyrir farask nokkut stórræði, Ísl. ii. 340; en fyrir fórusk málagjöldin af konungi, the payment never took place, Fms. v. 278; lét ek þetta verk fyrir farask, vii. 158; þá mun þat fyrir farask, Fs. 20; en fyrir fórsk þat þó þau misseri, Sd. 150: in mod. usage (N. T.), to perish.
    δ. in act. rarely, and perhaps only a misspelling: frá því er féit fór (fórsk better), K. Þ. K. 132; fóru (better fórusk, were drowned) margir Íslenzkir menn, Bs. i. 436.
    3. part. farinn, as adj. gone, undone; nú eru vér farnir, nema …, Lv. 83; hans tafl var mjök svá farit, his game was almost lost, Fas. i. 523; þá er farnir vóru forstöðumenn Tróju, when the defenders of Troy were dead and gone, Ver. 36; tungl farit, a ‘dead moon,’ i. e. new moon, Rb. 34; farinn af sulti ok mæði, Fms. viii. 53; farinn at e-u, ruined in a thing, having lost it; farnir at hamingju, luckless, iv. 73; f. at vistum, xi. 33; f. at lausa-fé;. iii. 117: in some cases uncertain whether the participle does not belong to A.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > FARA

  • 69 irkilmek

    irkilmek sich ansammeln; zusammenfahren vor Schreck; MED irritiert sein

    Türkçe-Almanca sözlük > irkilmek

  • 70 silkelenmek

    silkelenmek zusammenzucken, zusammenfahren

    Türkçe-Almanca sözlük > silkelenmek

  • 71 riscuotere

    riscuotere
    riscuotere [ris'kulucida sans unicodeɔfont:tere] < irr>
     I verbo transitivo
     1 (stipendio, paga) kassieren, einnehmen, einheben austriaco
     2 figurato erzielen; (ammirazione) ernten
     3 (scuotere di nuovo) wieder rütteln
     II verbo riflessivo
    ■ -rsi
     1 (risvegliarsi) aufgerüttelt werden
     2 figurato sich zusammennehmen
     3 (per paura, stupore) zusammenfahren

    Dizionario italiano-tedesco > riscuotere

  • 72 sussultare

    sussultare
    sussultare [sussul'ta:re]
       verbo intransitivo
     1 (persona) auffahren, zusammenfahren
     2 (cosa) vibrieren, erbeben

    Dizionario italiano-tedesco > sussultare

  • 73 trasalimento

    trasalimento
    trasalimento [trasali'mento]
      sostantivo Maskulin
    Zusammenfahren neutro, Erschrecken neutro

    Dizionario italiano-tedesco > trasalimento

  • 74 trasalire

    trasalire
    trasalire [trasa'li:re] < trasalisco>
       verbo intransitivo essere o avere

  • 75 wince

    intransitive verb

    he winced under the pain/the insult — der Schmerz/die Beleidigung ließ ihn zusammenzucken

    * * *
    [wins]
    (to start or jump with pain: He winced as the dentist touched his broken tooth.) (zusammen-)zucken
    * * *
    [wɪn(t)s]
    I. n Zusammenzucken nt, Zusammenfahren nt
    to give a \wince zusammenzucken
    II. vi zusammenzucken
    * * *
    [wɪns]
    1. n
    (Zusammen)zucken nt

    ouch, he said with a wince — autsch, sagte er und zuckte zusammen

    to give a wince ( of pain) — (vor Schmerz) zusammenzucken

    2. vi
    zusammenzucken
    * * *
    wince [wıns]
    A v/i (zusammen)zucken (at bei; under unter dat):
    he did not even wince er zuckte mit keiner Wimper
    B s (Zusammen)Zucken n
    * * *
    intransitive verb

    he winced under the pain/the insult — der Schmerz/die Beleidigung ließ ihn zusammenzucken

    English-german dictionary > wince

  • 76 flinch

    [flɪn(t)ʃ] vi
    1) ( wince) [zusammen]zucken, zusammenfahren;
    she listened to the teacher's criticisms without \flinching sie hörte sich die Kritik des Lehrers an, ohne eine Miene zu verziehen
    2) ( avoid)
    to \flinch [away] from sth vor etw dat zurückschrecken; fire, syringe vor etw dat zurückzucken; ( fig); responsibility, task sich akk etw dat entziehen;
    we should not \flinch from the facts wir sollten den Tatsachen ins Auge sehen;
    to \flinch from doing sth unpleasant jobs davor zurückschrecken, etw zu tun

    English-German students dictionary > flinch

  • 77 jump

    [ʤʌmp] n
    1) ( leap) Sprung m, Satz m; sports Hoch-/Weitsprung m;
    parachute \jump Fallschirmabsprung m;
    to make [or take] a \jump einen Sprung [o Satz] machen;
    2) (fig: rise) Sprung m; of prices, temperatures, value [sprunghafter] Anstieg; of profits [sprunghafte] Steigerung;
    the \jump from the junior to the senior team was too much for him der Sprung von der Jugend- in die Erwachsenenmannschaft war zu viel für ihn
    3) ( hurdle) Hindernis nt
    4) ( step) Schritt m; ( head-start) Vorsprung m;
    to be one \jump ahead of one's competitors der Konkurrenz einen Schritt [o eine Nasenlänge] voraus sein;
    to have [or get] the \jump on sb (Am) jdm gegenüber im Vorteil sein
    5) ( sudden start) [nervöse] Zuckung;
    I woke up with a \jump ich fuhr aus dem Schlaf hoch;
    to give a \jump zusammenfahren, zusammenzucken vi
    1) ( leap) springen;
    (Am) (sl) bumsen ( derb)
    to \jump into bed with sb ( fig) mit jdm ins Bett springen;
    to \jump to sb's defence ( fig) jdm zur Seite springen;
    to \jump to one's feet plötzlich aufstehen, aufspringen;
    to \jump up and down herumspringen, herumhüpfen
    2) ( suddenly start) einen Satz machen;
    to make sb \jump jdn erschrecken [o aufschrecken];
    oh, you made me \jump! huch, hast du mich vielleicht erschreckt!
    3) (Brit, Aus) ( fig)
    to \jump up and down [about sth] (fam: be annoyed) sich akk maßlos [wegen einer S. gen] aufregen;
    to \jump on [or all over] sb;
    (pej: criticize) jdn [aus nichtigem Anlass] abkanzeln [o ( fam) heruntermachen];
    4) ( increase suddenly) sprunghaft ansteigen, in die Höhe schnellen;
    to \jump by 70% einen Sprung um 70 % machen;
    to \jump from £50 to £70 von 50 auf 70 Pfund in die Höhe schnellen
    5) ( skip) film, narration [zeitlich] springen;
    the film keeps \jumping back to when she was a child der Film springt immer wieder in ihre Kindheit zurück
    PHRASES:
    to \jump to conclusions voreilige [o vorschnelle] Schlüsse ziehen;
    to \jump for joy einen Freudensprung machen; heart vor Freude hüpfen;
    go [and] \jump in the lake! (!) ( fam) geh [o ( fam) scher dich] zum Teufel! ( pej)
    to \jump out of one's skin zu Tode erschrecken ( fam)
    to \jump down sb's throat;
    (pej: address) jdn [heftig] anfahren [o ( pej) anblaffen] ( fam) ( answer) jdm über den Mund fahren ( pej) ( fam)
    to be really \jumping (\jumping) ( fam) schwer was los sein (sl) vt
    1) ( leap over)
    to \jump sth etw überspringen, über etw akk springen;
    the horse \jumped a clear round das Pferd hat alle Hindernisse fehlerfrei übersprungen;
    to \jump the rails [or track] aus den Schienen springen, entgleisen
    to \jump sb über jdn herfallen, jdn überfallen
    3) ( skip)
    to \jump sth line, page, stage etw überspringen
    4) ( disregard)
    to \jump sth etw missachten;
    to \jump bail (Am) law ( fam) die Kaution sausen lassen [und sich akk verdrücken] ( fam)
    to \jump the [traffic] lights [or a light] eine Ampel überfahren ( fam)
    to \jump a/ the queue (Brit, Aus) sich akk vordrängeln; ( fig) aus der Reihe tanzen
    PHRASES:
    to \jump the gun vorpreschen ( pej), überstürzt handeln; sports einen Fehlstart verursachen;
    to \jump ship politician, unionist das sinkende Schiff verlassen naut; sailor sich akk [unter Bruch des Heuervertrags] absetzen; passenger vorzeitig von Bord gehen;
    to \jump to it sich akk ranhalten ( fam), hinnemachen (sl)

    English-German students dictionary > jump

  • 78 start

    [stɑ:t, Am stɑ:rt] n
    1) ( beginning) Anfang m, Beginn m;
    the race got off to an exciting \start das Rennen fing spannend an;
    promising \start viel versprechender Anfang;
    to give sb a \start jdm Starthilfe geben ( fig)
    Uncle Bill has agreed to give Jenny a \start in his business Onkel Bill ist einverstanden, Jenny bei ihrem Start ins Berufsleben zu helfen, indem er sie in seinem Unternehmen anfangen lässt;
    to make a \start on sth mit etw dat anfangen [o beginnen];
    to make an early/late \start früh/spät beginnen;
    to make a fresh \start einen neuen Anfang machen, noch einmal beginnen;
    at the [very] \start of sth [ganz] am Anfang einer S. gen;
    at the \start of the opera zu Beginn der Oper;
    at the \start of the week [am] Anfang der Woche;
    from the \start von Anfang an;
    from \start to finish von Anfang bis Ende;
    for a \start zunächst [einmal];
    we'll take names and phone numbers for a \start wir notieren zunächst einmal Namen und Telefonnummern
    2) ( foundation) of a company Gründung f
    3) sports ( beginning place) Start m
    4) ( beginning time) Start m;
    early/late \start früher/später Start;
    false \start Fehlstart m
    5) ( beginning advantage) Vorsprung m;
    to have a good \start in life einen guten Start ins Leben haben;
    to have a \start [on sb] [jdm gegenüber] einen Vorsprung haben;
    to get the \start of sb ( Brit) jdn überrunden;
    to give sb a \start jdm einen Vorsprung geben
    6) ( sudden movement) Zucken nt;
    he woke with a \start er schreckte aus dem Schlaf hoch;
    to give a \start zusammenzucken;
    to give sb a \start jdn erschrecken;
    you gave me such a \start! du hast mich so erschreckt!
    PHRASES:
    to do sth by fits and \starts etw stoßweise tun;
    a rum [or queer] \start (Brit, Aus) ( fam) eine komische Sache;
    it's a rum \start, John's wife turning up alone in Manchester like that es ist schon komisch, dass Johns Frau so allein in Manchester auftaucht;
    it's a queer \start when the boss suddenly comes all over friendly irgendetwas stimmt nicht, wenn der Chef auf einmal so freundlich ist vi
    1) ( begin) anfangen;
    there are performances all day on the hour \starting at 10 o'clock ab 10 Uhr gibt es stündlich den ganzen Tag Aufführungen;
    we only knew two people in London to \start with anfangs kannten wir nur zwei Leute in London;
    don't \start! hör auf [damit]! ( fam)
    don't \start - I've already told you why it's not possible fang nicht schon wieder [damit] an - ich habe dir schon gesagt, warum es nicht geht;
    don't you \start! jetzt fang du nicht auch noch an! ( fam)
    to \start at the beginning ( said to begin a narration) vorn anfangen;
    well, to \start at the beginning,... nun, zunächst einmal muss man sagen, dass...;
    to \start afresh [or [all over] again] von neuem beginnen;
    to \start to do sth anfangen[,] etw zu tun;
    to \start by doing sth mit etw dat beginnen;
    you could \start by weeding the flowerbeds du könntest mit dem Unkrautjäten in den Blumenbeeten beginnen;
    to get \started [on sth] [mit etw dat] beginnen;
    let's get \started on this load of work lasst uns mit der vielen Arbeit anfangen;
    let's \start lass uns anfangen, packen wir's an ( fam)
    to \start on sth mit etw dat beginnen;
    to \start with,... ( fam) zunächst einmal...
    2) (fam: begin harassing, attacking)
    to \start on sb sich dat jdn vornehmen ( fam); [o ( fam) vorknöpfen];
    3) ( begin a journey) losfahren;
    we'll need to \start early wir müssen früh los[fahren];
    to \start after sb/ sth jdm/etw folgen
    4) ( begin to operate) vehicle, motor anspringen
    5) ( begin happening) beginnen;
    the relaxation class is \starting [up] next month die Entspannungsgymnastik findet nächsten Monat zum ersten Mal statt
    6) ( jump in surprise) zusammenfahren, hochfahren;
    he \started at the sound of the phone er fuhr beim Klingeln des Telefons hoch;
    to \start out of sleep aus dem Schlaf hochfahren [o hochschrecken] vt
    1) ( begin)
    to \start [doing] sth anfangen[,] etw zu tun;
    when do you \start your new job? wann fängst du mit deiner neuen Stelle an?;
    he \started his career as an accountant er begann seine Karriere als Buchhalter;
    he \started work at 16 mit 16 begann er zu arbeiten;
    we \start work at 6.30 every morning wir fangen jeden Morgen um 6.30 Uhr mit der Arbeit an;
    to \start a family eine Familie gründen
    to \start sth etw ins Leben rufen;
    the new magazine will \start publication in November das neue Magazin wird im November zum ersten Mal erscheinen;
    to \start a fashion/ a tradition/ a trend eine Moderichtung/eine Tradition/einen Trend begründen;
    to \start a fight [or quarrel] Streit anfangen [o ( fam) anzetteln];
    to \start a fire Feuer machen;
    to \start litigation einen Prozess anstrengen, vor Gericht gehen;
    to \start legal proceedings gerichtliche Schritte unternehmen [o einleiten];
    to \start a meeting eine Sitzung eröffnen;
    to \start trouble Ärger machen;
    to \start something ( fam) etwas ins Rollen bringen ( fam)
    3) mech
    to \start sth etw einschalten;
    to \start a car ein Auto starten;
    to \start a machine eine Maschine anstellen;
    to \start a motor einen Motor anlassen
    4) econ
    to \start a business ein Unternehmen gründen;
    to \start sb in sth jdm bei etw dat Starthilfe geben;
    Paul \started him in the dairy business Paul verschaffte ihm einen Start in der Molkerei
    to \start sb doing sth jdn dazu veranlassen, etw zu tun

    English-German students dictionary > start

  • 79 wince

    [wɪn(t)s] n
    Zusammenzucken nt, Zusammenfahren nt;
    to give a \wince zusammenzucken vi zusammenzucken

    English-German students dictionary > wince

  • 80 összerezzen

    (DE) zusammenfahren; (EN) give a start; start

    Magyar-német-angol szótár > összerezzen

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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