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zero+launch

Толкование Перевод

21 error

ошибка, погрешность; дефект; расхождение, рассогласование

— apparent error

— biased error

— calibration error

— circular error probable

— datum error

— deflection error

— delivery error

— developed probable armament error

— direction error

— directional aiming error

— dispersion error

— down-range velocity error

— earth reference error

— error in line

— error in range

— error of closure

— field probable error

— firing table probable error

— fixed jump error

— ground zero error

— guidance error

— heading error

— horizontal delivery error

— impact error

— jump variation error

— launch angle error

— lay error

— location error

— longitudinal probable error

— lot probable error

— nonsystematic error

— pitch error

— position error

— probable delivery error

— probable error in height

— radial probable error

— range error

— range-rate error

— roll error

— root-mean-square error

— scoring error of probability

— sighting error

— spherical impact error

— submarine launch position error

— target locating error

— targeting error

— unbiased error

— vectoring error

— vertical delivery error

— vertical probable error

— within-lot probable error

— yaw error

— zero delivery error

English-Russian military dictionary > error
22 vehicle

средство передвижения; транспортное средство; подвижное средство; боевая машина, БМ; летательный аппарат, ЛА; см. тж. car, truck

air cushion landing vehicle, assault — десантно-высадочное средство на воздушной подушке; десантный АВП

amphibious (logistics) support vehicle — плавающий (грузовой) транспортер

armored (reconnaissance) patrol vehicle — бронированная разведывательно-дозорная машина

armored C2 vehicle — штабной БТР

armored cavalry (assault) vehicle — бронированная разведывательная машина, БРМ

armored reconnaissance (airborne) assault vehicle — десантная БРМ

armoured vehicle, RE — Бр. саперный танк

assault vehicle, RE — Бр. десантно-высадочное средство инженерных войск

AT (guided) missile launch vehicle — БМ для пуска ПТУР; самоходный ПТРК

C2 training vehicle — (командно-) штабная учебная машина

C2 vehicle — машина управления (войсками); (командно-) штабная машина

C3 vehicle — штабная машина оперативного управления и связи

combat (support) engineer vehicle — боевая инженерная машина

double air cushion vehicle, assault — десантный корабль на двойной воздушной подушке

landing vehicle, assault — десантно-высадочное средство; плавающий БТР на воздушной подушке

landing vehicle, hydrofoil — десантный КПК

landing vehicle, tank, engineer — десантный саперный танк

landing vehicle, track, armored — десантный (плавающий) гусеничный БТР

landing vehicle, track, covered — крытый десантный плавающий гусеничный транспортер

landing vehicle, tracked, engineer — десант ная гусеничная инженерная машина

landing vehicle, tracked, heavy — тяжелый десантный плавающий гусеничный транспортер

landing vehicle, tracked, howitzer — десантная гусеничная гаубичная СУ

landing vehicle, tracked, personnel — десантная гусеничная машина для ЛС

landing vehicle, tracked, recovery — десантная гусеничная ремонтно-эвакуационная машина

mine disposal (wire guided) underwater vehicle — подводный минный трал (управляемый по проводам)

mine-clearing vehicle, flail-type — танк [танковый тягач] с бойковым тралом

mine-clearing vehicle, plow-pushing — танк [танковый тягач] с передним плужным минным тралом

mine-clearing vehicle, roller — танк [танковый тягач] с Катковым минным тралом

nuclear (weapon delivery) vehicle — средство доставки ядерного боеприпаса (к цели)

reconnaissance (and scout) vehicle — боевая разведывательная машина

terminally guided (maneuvering) reentry vehicle — ркт. маневрирующая ГЧ с наведением на конечном участке траектории

wheeled armored (combat) vehicle — колесная ББМ

— AA vehicle

— accompanying engineer vehicle

— acquisition and identification vehicle

— administrative use vehicle

— aerial armored reconnaissance vehicle

— aerial fighting vehicle

— aerial vehicle

— aerodynamic air cushion assault vehicle

— aerospace vehicle

— aid station vehicle

— air assault vehicle

— air compressor vehicle

— air cushion assault vehicle

— air cushion relieved wheeled vehicle

— air cushion/track hybrid vehicle

— air mobile combat vehicle

— air roller vehicle

— air transportable amphibious combat vehicle

— air-base defense vehicle

— airborne assault vehicle

— airborne infantry combat vehicle

— airborne vehicle

— air-cushion vehicle

— airfield wreckage removal vehicle

— air-ground vehicle

— air-transportable armored vehicle

— all-purpose earth digging and moving vehicle

— all-purpose military vehicle

— all-terrain amphibious vehicle

— all-terrain vehicle

— all-wheel drive armored combat vehicle

— ammunition-carrying amphibious vehicle

— amphibian vehicle

— amphibious AA vehicle

— amphibious armored infantry combat vehicle

— amphibious armored wheeled multirole vehicle

— amphibious assault air cushion vehicle

— amphibious assault landing vehicle

— amphibious assault surface effects vehicle

— amphibious bridge vehicle

— amphibious bridging vehicle

— amphibious cargo vehicle

— amphibious engineer reconnaissance vehicle

— amphibious engineer vehicle

— amphibious full-track vehicle

— amphibious pioneer vehicle

— amphibious supply vehicle

— amphibious tracked landing vehicle

— amphibious vehicle

— anti-APC vehicle

— antiarmor vehicle

— antiriot vehicle

— antiship vehicle

— APC/command vehicle

— appendage air cushion vehicle

— arch tire wheeled vehicle

— armed aerial vehicle

— armed internal security vehicle

— armed pilotless vehicle

— armed vehicle

— armored amphibious assault vehicle

— armored artillery resupply vehicle

— armored cavalry cannon vehicle

— armored combat logistical support vehicle

— armored combat vehicle

— armored command and reconnaissance vehicle

— armored engineer vehicle

— armored escort vehicle

— armored fire direction post vehicle

— armored fitters' vehicle

— armored forward area rearm vehicle

— armored forward area vehicle

— armored infantry combat vehicle

— armored infantry fighting vehicle

— armored infantry vehicle

— armored landing vehicle

— armored medical evacuation vehicle

— armored mine-field breaching vehicle

— armored reconnaissance scout vehicle

— armored reconnaissance support vehicle

— armored reconnaissance vehicle

— armored recovery vehicle

— armored reentry vehicle

— armored support vehicle

— armored transport vehicle

— armored utility vehicle

— armored vehicle

— articulated vehicle

— artillery observation post vehicle

— artillery survey vehicle

— artillery/mortar observer vehicle

— assault recovery vehicle

— assault vehicle

— AT vehicle

— bacteriological bomb vehicle

— ballistic maneuvering reentry vehicle

— barmine vehicle

— basic air vehicle

— battery officer commanding vehicle

— battlefield recovery vehicle

— beach armored recovery vehicle

— blue flag vehicle

— bomb delivering vehicle

— bomb-removal vehicle

— boost-glide reentry vehicle

— bulk contamination vehicle

— cable-laying vehicle

— cannon vehicle

— cargo-carrying combat vehicle

— cargo-handling vehicle

— carrier vehicle

— casemate type vehicle

— casualty evacuation vehicle

— cavalry fighting vehicle

— cavalry reconnaissance vehicle

— close combat vehicle

— CM launching air cushion vehicle

— combat ELINT/EW vehicle

— combat engineer vehicle

— combat reconnaissance vehicle

— combat support vehicle

— combat vehicle

— combat-mission flyable orbital vehicle

— combination vehicle

— command and reconnaissance vehicle

— command and staff vehicle

— command vehicle

— command/communications vehicle

— commando armored vehicle

— communications vehicle

— construction vehicle

— contact maintenance vehicle

— container handling vehicle

— contamination vehicle

— counterobstacle vehicle

— CP vehicle

— cross-country vehicle

— crossing vehicle

— decontamination vehicle

— decoy vehicle

— dedicated vehicle

— deep water fording vehicle

— delivery vehicle

— discrete observation vehicle

— dispenser mine ground vehicle

— dispensing vehicle

— dispersed aiming multiple reentry vehicle

— dispersed targetable multiple reentry vehicle

— ditch a vehicle

— drone-preparation vehicle

— drone-recovery vehicle

— ducted-propeller landing vehicle

— ducted-propeller swimming vehicle

— dumb multiple reentry vehicle

— dune buggy-type vehicle

— earth-digging vehicle

— earth-moving vehicle

— electronic jamming vehicle

— electronic systems vehicle

— endoatmospheric vehicle

— engineer plant recovery vehicle

— engineer reconnaissance vehicle

— engineer squad vehicle

— engineer support vehicle

— erector-launching vehicle

— erector-transport vehicle

— evacuation vehicle

— evading reentry vehicle

— exoatmospheric vehicle

— expansible van vehicle

— expendable harassment vehicle

— FA ammunition support vehicle

— family of engineer construction equipment vehicle

— fast assault vehicle

— fast attack vehicle

— field maintenance contact repair vehicle

— field radar vehicle

— fighting vehicle

— fire control radar vehicle

— fire direction center vehicle

— fire support team vehicle

— fire support vehicle

— firing battery CP vehicle

— flamethrower vehicle

— flatbed vehicle

— flat-tire wheeled vehicle

— forward observer vehicle

— fuel resupply vehicle

— fueling vehicle

— gas contamination vehicle

— general purpose armored vehicle

— general purpose vehicle

— get-away vehicle

— glider amphibious vehicle

— glider swimming vehicle

— green flag vehicle

— ground combat vehicle

— ground effects vehicle

— ground-supported vehicle

— guided vehicle

— half-track vehicle

— harassment vehicle

— heavy equipment transporter vehicle

— heavy fire support vehicle

— heavy infantry vehicle

— heavy-bulk load vehicle

— heavy-lift launch vehicle

— high mobility multipurpose wheeled vehicle

— high-acceleration reentry vehicle

— highly-survivable vehicle

— high-survivability test light vehicle

— homing precision guided reentry vehicle

— hydrofoil amphibious vehicle

— hydrofoil amphibious wheeled vehicle

— immediately responsive delivery vehicle

— independently-deliverable reentry vehicle

— independently-targetable multiple reentry vehicle

— individual tactical air vehicle

— infantry fighting vehicle

— infantry transport vehicle

— intercontinental ballistic vehicle

— internal security armored vehicle

— jagdpanzer vehicle

— landing air cushion vehicle

— landing vehicle

— landing-force amphibious support vehicle

— large amphibious vehicle

— launcher vehicle

— launching vehicle

— lead vehicle

— liaison vehicle

— liberty vehicle

— light airborne assault vehicle

— light airborne ASW vehicle

— light armored vehicle

— light recovery vehicle

— light scout vehicle

— lighter amphibious air cushion vehicle

— lighterage vehicle

— link-left vehicle

— link-up vehicle

— loader-transport vehicle

— logistical air vehicle

— logistical vehicle

— low ground-pressure vehicle

— low-angle maneuvering reentry vehicle

— low-observability reentry vehicle

— low-pressure tire vehicle

— maintenance and evacuation armored vehicle

— maintenance assistance vehicle

— maintenance support vehicle

— maneuverable antiradar vehicle

— maneuverable terminal evader vehicle

— maneuverable vehicle

— maneuvering reentry vehicle

— marginal terrain vehicle

— MarineCorps landing vehicle

— mechanical transport vehicle

— mechanized flame vehicle

— mechanized infantry combat vehicle

— medical evacuation vehicle

— medical vehicle

— messenger vehicle

— MG vehicle

— mid-trajectory detachable multiple reentry vehicle

— military air vehicle

— military motor vehicle

— mine and obstacle clearance vehicle

— mine laying vehicle

— mine-breaching vehicle

— mine-clearing vehicle

— miniature homing intercept vehicle

— MIRVed vehicle

— missile launcher vehicle

— missile team vehicle

— missile transporter vehicle

— missile vehicle

— mobile protected gun vehicle

— mortar firing vehicle

— mortar-towing vehicle

— motor vehicle

— multiple independently targetable reentry vehicle

— multiple reentry vehicle

— multiple rocket launcher vehicle

— nap-of-the-earth air vehicle

— NBC reconnaissance vehicle

— NBC-secure mode vehicle

— nonarmored vehicle

— nonfighting vehicle

— non-MlRVed vehicle

— nonorganic vehicle

— nonsignature vehicle

— non-tactical motor vehicle

— nozzle-screw amphibious vehicle

— obstacle removal vehicle

— off-road vehicle

— OP vehicle

— operational vehicle

— orbital flight vehicle

— orbital offensive vehicle

— orbital reconnaissance vehicle

— orient a vehicle to face ground zero

— oversize load vehicle

— overwatch vehicle

— overwater and marginal terrain air cushion/track hybrid vehicle

— overwater ground effects vehicle

— patrol air cushion vehicle

— patrol vehicle

— point vehicle

— POL vehicle

— post-boost control vehicle

— post-boost vehicle

— precision-delivery guided reentry vehicle

— propulsion-maneuverable reentry vehicle

— quadruple missile launcher-guidance vehicle

— ramp-type assault landing vehicle

— ram-wing surface effects vehicle

— rearm vehicle

— recovery and maintenance armored vehicle

— recovery vehicle

— reentry vehicle

— refueling vehicle

— remote area patrol vehicle

— remote controlled robot vehicle

— remote mine disposal vehicle

— remotely controlled fire fighting vehicle

— remotely fired preloaded mortars vehicle

— remotely operated underwater vehicle

— remotely piloted vehicle

— repair armored vehicle

— rescue vehicle

— response vehicle

— resupply vehicle

— retargetable vehicle

— rough-terrain vehicle

— satellite communications vehicle

— scatter-gun multiple reentry vehicle

— school vehicle

— scissors-type bridge laying vehicle

— scout vehicle

— sea-going landing vehicle

— security vehicle

— self-propelled AA vehicle

— self-protected reentry vehicle

— semi-amphibious landing air cushion vehicle

— service a vehicle

— service support vehicle

— shear action bridge laying vehicle

— ship-to-shore assault vehicle

— single-reentry vehicle

— small unit support vehicle

— snorkeled vehicle

— snow and ice runway thermal clearance vehicle

— snow and swamp-going vehicle

— snow-clearing vehicle

— snow-removal vehicle

— soft-skinned vehicle

— SP underwater swimmer vehicle

— SP vehicle

— space vehicle

— special communications vehicle

— special equipment vehicle

— spraying vehicle

— squad vehicle

— standby vehicle

— steep trajectory reentry vehicle

— strategic delivery vehicle

— strategic nuclear delivery vehicle

— strip down a vehicle

— successively targetable multiple reentry vehicle

— support amphibious vehicle

— support armored vehicle

— surface-effects vehicle

— swim a vehicle

— swimmer delivery vehicle

— tactical delivery vehicle

— tactical motor vehicle

— tactical nuclear delivery vehicle

— tactical operations center vehicle

— tactical vehicles

— tactical wheeled vehicle

— tank recovery vehicle

— tank-accompanying vehicle

— tank-hunter killer vehicle

— target acquisition and designation vehicle

— target vehicle

— technical support vehicle

— telephone line construction and maintenance vehicle

— telescopic bridge laying vehicle

— telescoping mast equipped reconnaissance vehicle

— terminal homing vehicle

— tilting bridge laying vehicle

— topographic surveying vehicle

— towed underwater swimmer vehicle

— track water propulsion amphibious landing vehicle

— track water propulsion swimming landing vehicle

— tracked ammunition resupply vehicle

— tracked armored vehicle

— tracked combat support vehicle

— tracked reconnaissance vehicle

— tracked towing vehicle

— track-floating personnel carrier vehicle

— track-grouser swimming vehicle

— tractor vehicle

— transporter-erector-launcher vehicle

— troop control vehicle

— troop landing vehicle

— troop-carryingair vehicle

— unarmed pilotless vehicle

— unarmored vehicle

— unmanned delivery vehicle

— utility cargo vehicle

— variable nuclear charge multiple reentry vehicle

— vehicles to the mile

— wader-swimmer combat vehicle

— water purification vehicle

— waterborne vehicle

— water-jet amphibious landing vehicle

— weapon control vehicle

— weapon delivery vehicle

— wheel/track assist air cushion vehicle

— wheeled armored reconnaissance vehicle

— wheeled fire support vehicle

— wheeled light armored vehicle

— wheeled maintenance and recovery vehicle

— wheeled vehicle

— winged maneuverable reentry vehicle

— winged missile launching air cushion vehicle

— winged surface effects vehicle

— winged vehicle

— wing-in-ground effects landing vehicle

— yellow flag vehicle

— zero-ground pressure vehicle

English-Russian military dictionary > vehicle
23 capability

1. возможность; способность

2. производительность

3. характеристика

4-D capability

9-g capability

accel-decel capability

acceleration-deceleration capability

acoustic processing capability

aft-loading cargo capability

air-defence capability

air-superiority capability

air-to-air capability

air-to-air combat capability

aircraft design capability

airdrop capability

all-aspect capability

all-altitude penetration capability

all-weather capability

altitude reporting capability

anti-g capability

antihelicopter capability

antisubmarine capability

area navigation capability

autolanding capability

autonomous landing capability

baseline capability

beyond-visual-range capability

birdstrike capability

bump absorption capability

Cat I capability

climb capability

CLmax capability

computational capability

continued takeoff capability

cost-effective capability

counter-countermeasures capability

crossfeed capability

crosswind capability

decoupling capability

degraded mode capability

design capability

diagnostic capability

direct force capability

dry-run capability

dual-role capability

endurance capability

energy absorbing capability

energy absorption capability

engine-out capability

enhanced capability

fail-operational capability

failure mode capability

first-look capability

first-shoot capability

first-shot capability

flutter prediction capability

forward field capability

full-aerobatic capability

full-envelope 9-g load factor capability

full-envelope escape capability

full-lift capability

full-envelope capability

functional capability

G capability

g onset rate capability

go-around capability

gross weight capability

hands-off landing capability

hard-turning capability

high-alpha capability

high-g maneuver capability

high-lift capability

high-payload/long-range capability

high-speed cruise capability

hover capability

IFR capability

incidence capability

independent capability

inspection capability

instantaneous maneuver capability

instantaneous turn capability

instantaneous turning capability

instrument flight rule capability

launch-and-leave capability

lift capability

limited all-weather capability

load factor capability

load-carrying capability

loaded capability

lock-on after launch capability

look-ahead capability

look-down shoot-down capability

look-into-turn capability

Mach 1.8 capability

Mach number capability

maneuver capability

maneuvering capability

moving-base capability

multidesign-point capability

multimission capability

multiple-frequency capability

multipoint tanker capability

nap-of-the-earth capability

naval attack capability

negative-g capability

night fighting capability

nozzle vector capability

off-airfield capability

off-axis capability

off-boresight capability

off-boresight angle capability

paradrop capability

payload capability

payload-carrying capability

payload/range capability

pilot-aircraft capability

pitch rate capability

pitch-snatch capability

point-and-shoot capability

post-stall capability

probe-and-drogue capability

PST capability

range capability

rate of climb capability

real-time capability

reduced-field-length capability

rotor overspeed capability

rough airfield capability

rough field capability

rough ground capability

rough surface capability

rugged-terrain capability

see-through capability

self-diagnostic capability

short-field capability

short-landing capability

short-takeoff capability

simulation capability

sink-rate capability

six degree-of-freedom capability

snap/shoot attack capability

sortie generation capability

speed capability

standoff capability

stealth capability

sustained turn capability

sustained-g capability

swing capability

swing-role capability

temperature capability

terrain-clearance capability

tolerance capability

touchscreen capability

tracking capability

trim capability

turn capability

two-fail-operate capability

unimproved-field capability

variable-cycle capability

vector capability

vertical capability

vertical landing capability

zero altitude zero speed escape capability

Авиасловарь > capability
24 equipment

аппаратура, оборудование, см. тж. apparatus и facility; арматура; снаряжение

automatic flight control equipment — оборудование системы автоматического управления ЛА

boundary layer control blowing equipment — оборудование системы сдува пограничного слоя

emergency and rescue equipment — аварийно-спасательное оборудование

equipment to be flown — оборудование, предназначенное для лётных испытаний

runway visual range equipment — аппаратура для измерения дальности видимости на ВПП

— acceleration test equipment

— accessory equipment

— acoustical equipment

— acquisition equipment

— aerial photographic equipment

— aerial pickup equipment

— aerodynamic-research equipment

— aerodynamic-test equipment

— air navigation equipment

— airborne equipment

— aircraft equipment

— aircraft lighting equipment

— aircraft recognition equipment

— aircraft-servicing equipment

— airdrop equipment

— air-refueling equipment

— alignment equipment

— all-weather equipment

— altitude-reporting equipment

— antenna equipment

— antiicing equipment

— associated ground equipment

— attitude-control equipment

— augmentation equipment

— autohover equipment

— autoland equipment

— automatic landing equipment

— automatic overshoot equipment

— automatic-approach equipment

— autopilot coupler equipment

— autopilot equipment

— autostabilization equipment

— autothrottle equipment

— avionics equipment

— avoidance equipment

— battery-charging equipment

— beacon tracking equipment

— bird-scaring equipment

— blind-flying equipment

— breathing equipment

— calibration equipment

— carrier-borne equipment

— carry-on equipment

— collision-avoidance equipment

— collision-warning equipment

— comnav equipment

— constant-flow oxygen equipment

— continuous-flow oxygen equipment

— continuous-pressure breathing equipment

— crash equipment

— crew support equipment

— deception equipment

— deicing equipment

— demand oxygen equipment

— designation equipment

— detection equipment

— direction-finding equipment

— discharge equipment

— display equipment

— distance-measuring equipment

— ditching equipment

— docking equipment

— earth-based equipment

— ECM equipment

— ecological equipment

— ejectable equipment

— ejection equipment

— electronic countermeasures equipment

— electronic skyscreen equipment

— electronic surveillance equipment

— emergency airdrome equipment

— emplacement equipment

— engine equipment

— engine-change equipment

— engine-starting equipment

— engine-testing equipment

— environmental control equipment

— erecting equipment

— erection equipment

— escape equipment

— filling equipment

— firing equipment

— fleet equipment

— flight equipment

— flight-control equipment

— flight-instrument equipment

— flight-simulation equipment

— flight-test equipment

— flight-tested equipment

— flow-rate equipment

— flyer's equipment

— flying equipment

— foam fire-fighting equipment

— foam-laying equipment

— fog-dispersal equipment

— fog-dispersion equipment

— free-flight test equipment

— fuel flow-rate equipment

— fueling equipment

— fuel-injection equipment

— fuel-measuring equipment

— fuel-metering equipment

— fuel-receiving equipment

— fuel-servicing equipment

— fuel-test equipment

— fuel-transfer equipment

— furnishing equipment

— glider equipment

— go-around equipment

— go/no-go test equipment

— ground-based equipment

— ground-checkout equipment

— ground-guidance equipment

— ground-handling equipment

— ground-station equipment

— ground-support equipment

— ground-system equipment

— guidance equipment

— guidance-position equipment

— guidance-station equipment

— handling equipment

— hangar equipment

— headup equipment

— heat-generating equipment

— heat-radiating equipment

— helicopter equipment

— high-pressure oxygen equipment

— homing equipment

— hydraulic servicing equipment

— hydraulic test equipment

— hypersonic test equipment

— hypervelocity test equipment

— identification friend-or-foe equipment

— ignition equipment

— inertial equipment

— inflation equipment

— inflight refueling equipment

— in-line equipment

— inspecting equipment

— inspection equipment

— instrument-landing equipment

— instrument-test equipment

— intelligence gathering equipment

— interception equipment

— intercom equipment

— interphone equipment

— jamming equipment

— jet aircraft equipment

— launch checkout equipment

— launch control equipment

— launcher equipment

— launcher loading equipment

— launching equipment

— LEM guidance equipment

— level-arid-rod equipment

— life equipment

— life-support equipment

— liquid oxygen equipment

— live-saving equipment

— loading equipment

— low-minima landing equipment

— low-pressure oxygen equipment

— lox-generating equipment

— lunar boring equipment

— missdistance equipment

— missile-borne equipment

— missile-fueling equipment

— missile-launching equipment

— missile-service equipment

— missile-support equipment

— missile-system equipment

— navigational equipment

— navigational training equipment

— night-flying equipment

— nitrogen-charging equipment

— nonrecoverable equipment

— off-the-shelf equipment

— on-board equipment

— optical tracking equipment

— optical viewing equipment

— orientation equipment

— overshoot equipment

— overwater emergency equipment

— oxygen-breathing equipment

— oxygen-replenishing equipment

— parachuted equipment

— parachuting equipment

— photographic reconnaissance equipment

— photographic surveillance equipment

— photo-intelligence equipment

— photo-recon equipment

— position location equipment

— preflight checkout equipment

— prelaunch test equipment

— pressure regulating equipment

— pressure-demand oxygen equipment

— pressure-fueling equipment

— primary-guidance equipment

— propellant equipment

— propellent transfer equipment

— protective breathing equipment

— radar equipment

— radio equipment

— radio-navigational equipment

— radio-receiving equipment

— radio-telemetering equipment

— ramp equipment

— range equipment

— range safety equipment

— ranging equipment

— receiver equipment

— recoverable equipment

— reentry equipment

— RF-interference suppression equipment

— rocket-borne equipment

— runway equipment

— runway lighting equipment

— sanitary equipment

— satellite-borne equipment

— search equipment

— seat separation equipment

— snow-removal equipment

— sonar equipment

— space-borne equipment

— space-communications equipment

— spacecraft-orientation equipment

— space-rated equipment

— space-research equipment

— space-test equipment

— stabilization equipment

— stall warning equipment

— stationkeeping equipment

— stellar equipment

— subsonic test equipment

— supersonic test equipment

— support equipment

— surveillance equipment

— survival equipment

— suspension equipment

— target-acquisition equipment

— target-seeking equipment

— test equipment

— test range equipment

— thrust-measuring equipment

— thrust-termination equipment

— tie-down equipment

— tire-changing equipment

— toilet servicing equipment

— tracking equipment

— transportation-erection equipment

— vehicle-borne equipment

— vehicle-recognition equipment

— viewing equipment

— waste-handling equipment

— weapon direction equipment

— wireless equipment

— wire-type arresting equipment

— zero-zero landing equipment

Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > equipment
25 escape

покидание; выход из сферы притяжения; утечка; выпуск; покидать; выходить из сферы притяжения

— astronaut escape

— crew escape

— earth escape

— earth-orbit escape

— ejection escape

— emergency escape

— ground level escape

— high-altitude escape

— high-level escape

— high-speed escape

— launch escape

— low-altitude escape

— low-level escape

— low-speed escape

— lunar escape

— on-the-pad escape

— parabolic escape

— passenger escape

— planet escape

— rocket escape

— safe escape

— solar escape

— underwater escape

— ventral escape

— zero airspeed escape

— zero-altitude escape

— zero-level escape

— zero-zero escape

Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > escape
26 area

район; округ; площадь; участок; зона; область; пространство; категория ( действий); см. тж. ground; zone

booster (engine) disposal area — ркт. район сброса [падения] стартовых двигателей [(ракетных) ускорителей]

booster (engine) impact area — ркт. район сброса [падения] стартовых двигателей [(ракетных) ускорителей]

close-in (combat) training area — (учебное) поле для отработки приемов ведения ближнего боя

missile (site) support area — техническая позиция ракет

no entry area (nuclear) — запретный (для своих войск) район (район ЯВ)

radar (target) acquisition area — зона РЛ целеуказания

simulated (radioactive) contamination area — ложный [имитируемый] участок (радиоактивного) заражения

— acoustic shadow area

— actions area

— adjoining sea area

— administrative area

— advisory area

— air covered area

— air defended area

— air defense action area

— air defense area

— air defense engagement area

— air defense operations area

— air defense restricted area

— air defense warfare area

— air drop area

— air landing area

— air materiel area

— air objective area

— air refueling area

— air target area

— airborne alert area

— airborne area of operation

— airborne objective area

— aircraft dispersal area

— aircraft exclusion area

— aircraft loading area

— airhead maintenance area

— airmobile marshaling area

— airspace coordination area

— airspace danger area

— airspace warning area

— alert area

— alighting area

— alternate assembly area

— alternate deployment area

— ammunition upload area

— amphibious objective area

— amphibious tactical deployment area

— amphibious training area

— amphibious vehicle launching area

— antisubmarine screening area

— approach area

— approach passable area

— aptitude area

— area in defilade

— area of immediate contamination

— area of influence

— area of interest

— area of military significant fallout

— area of northern operations

— area of observation

— area of operational interest

— area of operations

— area of reduction

— area of responsibility

— area of strategic importance

— area of war

— armor killing area

— armor training area

— army area

— army crossing area

— army service area

— army support area

— artillery position area

— assault area

— assembly and arming area

— assembly and service area

— assembly and test area

— assembly area

— ASW patrol area

— athletic area

— attack area

— attrition area

— aviation support area

— bacteriologically contaminated area

— barrier area

— base area

— battalion area

— battalion crossing area

— battalion rear area

— battalion task force area

— battle area

— beach area

— beach maintenance area

— beach support area

— beach transit area

— billeting area

— biologically contaminated area

— blast area

— blast damage area

— block-type construction area

— boat assembly area

— booby-trap demonstration area

— breakthrough area

— bridge preassembly area

— brigade area

— brigade defensive area

— British Forces Maintenance area

— built-up area

— burst area

— cantonment area

— cargo assembly area

— casualty area

— catchment area

— centralized storage area

— checkout area

— chemically contaminated area

— city combat training area

— civil affairs area

— clandestine assembly area

— classified conference area

— clean area

— close fire support area

— cluster warhead submunition dispersal area

— coastal support area

— collecting area

— comb an area

— combat area

— combat patrolling area

— combat service support area

— command area

— communications area

— community area

— compact built-up area

— company defense area

— complex target area

— concentration area

— contact area

— contaminated air propagation area

— contamination area

— contingency A area

— contingency area

— control area

— controlled firing area

— convoy assembly area

— convoy marshaling area

— core area

— corps area

— corps service area

— corps storage area

— corps support area

— coverage area

— covering force area

— crisis area

— critical target area

— crossing area

— cushion area

— damage area

— dangerous area

— dead area

— debarkation area

— decisive area

— decontamination area

— defense area

— defensive area

— defensive coastal area

— defensive sea area

— delaying operations area

— delineate areas

— delivery area

— demilitarize an area

— demonstration test area

— denial area

— denial objects area

— denied area

— departure area

— dependent housing area

— dependent-restricted overseas area

— deplaning area

— deployment area

— detraining area

— detrucking area

— direct air support area

— direct fire engagement area

— dirty area

— disaster area

— disembarkation area

— disengagement area

— dispersal area

— dispersal parking area

— dispersion area

— displaced persons and refugee assembly area

— display area

— distant support target area

— distribution area

— division air support area

— division area

— division crossing area

— division support area

— divisional administrative area

— divisional maintenance area

— dropping area

— dummy area

— dummy assembly area

— dummy defensive area

— duty area

— early warning area

— economy-of-force area

— effective area

— effective beaten area

— effective disease area

— effective fire area

— effective landing area

— effective lethal area

— effective reflective area

— effects area

— embarkation area

— emergency area

— EMP destructive effects area

— employment area

— enemy area

— engagement area

— entraining area

— entrucking area

— equivalent target area

— estimated casualty area

— evacuation area

— exclusion area

— exercise area

— exit passable area

— expected areas of casualty density

— explosives area

— expulsion area

— extreme forward combat area

— FA service area

— fallout area

— farthest forward area

— fatal area

— field exercise area

— field firing area

— field gun area

— fighting area

— final assembly area before crossing

— final assembly area for attack

— fire area

— fire contact area

— fire control area

— fire coordination area

— fire support area

— firing area

— firing position area

— first echelon area of responsibility

— flank area

— fleet basing area

— floating dump area

— force maintenance area

— forces separation area

— forming-up area

— fortified area

— forward airhead maintenance area

— forward area

— forward assembly area

— forward battle area

— forward bridge preassembly area

— forward brigade administrative area

— forward combat area

— forward concentration area

— forward defense area

— forward defensive area

— forward echelon area of responsibility

— forward maintenance area

— forward staging area

— free drop supplies recovery area

— free fire area

— frontier area

— fuel storage area

— full radiological exclusion area

— functional area

— garrison area

— garrison training area

— gas-contaminated area

— general position area

— greatest intelligence productivity area

— ground training area

— ground zero area

— guidance and control area

— guidance area

— gun area

— gun-defended area

— gunnery training area

— halt area

— hardened storage area

— hazard area

— helicopter assembly area

— helicopter liftout area

— helicopter transport area

— helicopter-launching area

— hidden area

— hide area

— high fallout/no blast area

— high jamming area

— high risk area

— high threat area

— high-rise area

— hitting area

— holding area

— hookup area

— hostile fire area

— hostile launch antipodal area

— hot area

— hot-pad area

— IGBM defense deployment area

— impact area

— inactive area

— infiltration area

— initial assembly area

— inner rendezvous area

— inner transport area

— integrated lethal area

— intensified fire area

— interdiction area

— intermediate assembly area

— intermediate staging area

— intervention area

— inundation area

— jamming area

— joint security area

— jump area

— jungle training area

— killing area

— laager site area

— land impact area

— landing area

— landing ship area

— landing-attractive area

— landing-inviting area

— large dispersed aerosol contamination area

— launch base area

— launch control area

— launcher deployment area

— launching area

— lethality area

— light damage area

— light rescue area

— limited access area

— limited forces area

— limited radiological exclusion area

— lines of communication area

— liquid-contaminated area

— loading area

— local dispersal area

— local training area

— lodgement area

— loitering area

— long tour area

— low-threat area

— main battle area

— main defense area

— main defensive area

— main fighting area

— main support area

— maintenance area

— major built-up area

— major target area

— major training area

— maneuver area

— maneuver rights area

— maritime exclusion area

— marshaling area

— material balance area

— mating area

— maximum efforts application area

— maximum security area

— maximum supporting fires area

— maximum vulnerability area

— mess area

— metropolitan defense area

— military area

— mine warfare area

— mined area

— minor support area

— missile assembly and arming area

— missile checkout area

— missile defended area

— missile dispersion area

— missile hold area

— missile shadow area

— missile transfer area

— mission area

— mobilization area

— moderate damage area

— moderately contaminated area

— mortar area

— MOS area

— motor maintenance area

— mountain warfare training area

— mounting area

— movement control area

— multiple assembly area

— multiple contamination area

— NATO Early Warning area

— NATO guidelines area

— naval area

— naval support area

— NBC area of observation

— NBC contaminated area

— no fire area

— no go area

— non-deployment area

— nonvital area

— normal ground training area

— nuclear area

— nuclear deployment area

— nuclear effects area

— nuclear killing area

— nuclear safety area

— nuclear target area

— nuclear-powered BM submarine patrol area

— objective area

— obstructions area

— OP compound area

— open skin areas

— operating area

— operational area

— operational defensive area

— operations area

— opposition area

— optimum engagement area

— orbit area

— ordnance area

— outer transport area

— out-of-fire contact area

— outpost area

— overlap area

— overlapping nuclear package area

— overseas staging area

— patrolling area

— penetration area

— peripheral responsibility area

— personnel procurement area

— petroleum area

— phoney area

— phoney contaminated area

— plans area

— POL area

— POL hardened storage area

— port staging area

— position area

— possible hostile area

— post-decontamination area

— potential battle area

— potential kill area

— potential launch area

— preference service area

— preinvestigation holding area

— prelaunch area

— primary engagement area

— production area

— PW holding area

— radar detection area

— radar surveillance area

— radar warning area

— radioactive contamination area

— radiological area

— radiological exclusion area

— rallying area

— readiness area

— rear area

— rear assembly area

— rear defense area

— rear maintenance area

— rearming and turnaround area

— rearward area

— reception area

— reconnaissance area

— reconstitution area

— recovery area

— recreation area

— regiment defensive area

— regrouping area

— reinforcement assembly area

— reloading area

— rendezvous area

— reserve area

— residual radiation area

— resistance area

— rest area

— restricted area

— restricted fire area

— risk area

— riverine area

— round-up area

— safe area

— SAM launching area

— SAM target destruction area

— satellite intercept rendezvous area

— saturation fire area

— scattering area

— scouting area

— sea echelon area

— sealed area

— search area

— secondary target area

— security area

— sensitive area

— service area

— set-down area

— severe damage area

— shell swept area

— shelter area

— ship dispersal area

— site area

— small ozone-depleted area

— smoke-blanketed area

— Sovereign Base area

— special area

— special obstructions area

— specialist area

— spotting area

— stabilized area

— staging area

— standby area

— stand-down area

— static display area

— station area

— sterile area

— storage area

— strategic area

— strategic missile support area

— striking force area

— strip area

— submarine patrol area

— subsurface sea area

— supply and service area

— supply area

— support area

— surface area

— surveillance area

— suspected assembly area

— tactical area of responsibility

— tactical area

— tactical assembly area

— tactical battle area

— tactical defensive area

— tank rallying area

— tank training area

— tank water-tightening area

— tankproof area

— target acquisition area

— target area

— target engagement area

— target probable location area

— target transfer area

— test area

— thinly defended area

— threatened area

— track initiation area

— training area

— trains area

— transfer area

— transit area

— transport area

— transport assembly area

— underdeveloped area

— undermanned area

— unloading area

— unorganized area

— unrestricted area

— uploading area

— urban area

— vehicle dispersal area

— vehicle driving water area

— vehicle processing area

— vehicle staging area

— vehicle standby area

— vital air defense area

— vital area

— waiting area

— walk-out area

— warfare area

— water fording area

— water impact area

— water training area

— white area

— yellow area

— zone of communications forward area

— zone of communications rear area

English-Russian military dictionary > area
27 launcher

пусковая установка, ПУ; стартовое сооружение; стартовая позиция; ракета-носитель; гранатомет; катапульта; метательная установка; бомбомет; см. тж. projector, thrower

gun (and missile) launcher — пушка — ПУ (танка)

mobile land-based (missile) launcher — подвижная ПУ наземного базирования

— AA launcher

— aerial launcher

— aimed launcher

— airborne missile launcher

— air-vacuum ICBM underwater launcher

— all-angle launcher

— amphibious launcher

— antiballistic missile launcher

— antipersonnel cartridge launcher

— antiship missile vertical launcher

— antisubmarine rocket launcher

— antisubmarine torpedo launcher

— antisubmarine weapon launcher

— armored launcher

— artillery rocket launcher

— AT guided missile launcher

— automatic multipurpose launcher

— belt-feed launcher

— BM launcher

— bridge launcher

— canister launcher

— casemate-type vehicle launcher

— cell launcher

— chaff cartridge launcher

— chaff launcher

— chaff/flare launcher

— cluster rocket launcher

— combined AA gun-missile launcher

— container launcher

— deck launcher

— disposable launcher

— EW decoy launcher

— expendable launcher

— FA light rocket launcher

— fast-erecting launcher

— finite length launcher

— fixed-angle launcher

— flame cartridge launcher

— flare cartridge launcher

— floating canister launcher

— fly-back deploy only launcher

— four-cell launcher

— fuel air explosive projectile multiple tube launcher

— grapnel launcher

— grenade launcher

— ground launcher

— ground-based winged missile transporter launcher

— guided weapon launcher

— hardened launcher

— HEAT rocket launcher

— helicopter-mounted rocket launcher

— howitzer/missile launcher

— ICBM launcher

— inclined launch launcher

— intercontinental strategic launcher

— intermediate range BM launcher

— land silo launcher

— land-based launcher

— land-mobile launcher

— launcher in active status

— light weapon launcher

— line-shooting launcher

— long-range launcher

— mechanized loading launcher

— medium-range launcher

— mine scattering multiple rocket launcher

— mini-jammer cartridge launcher

— missile launcher

— mobile launcher

— mortar launcher

— multiple AA RAP launcher

— multiple direction launcher

— multiple rocket launcher

— multiple tube launcher

— multiramp field rocket launcher

— multishot area fire launcher

— multishot rocket launcher

— nuclear launcher

— oblique launcher

— octuple launcher

— one-man rocket launcher

— on-line missile launcher

— open launcher

— operational launcher

— operational missile launcher

— pneumatic ejection container launcher

— pod launcher

— portable launcher

— projectile launcher

— pylon launcher

— quadruple launcher

— quintuple launcher

— radarless AA missile launcher

— rail launcher

— ramp launcher

— reload capability launcher

— remote-control operated launcher

— retractable launcher

— reusable launcher

— revolver-type launcher

— rocket launcher

— rotary launcher

— SAM launcher

— SAM quadruple towed launcher

— saturation fire multiple rocket launcher

— sea-based launcher

— semi-hardened launcher

— semistationary launcher

— sextuple launcher

— sextuple rocket launcher

— shipboard launcher

— shore bombardment rocket launcher

— short-range chaff launcher

— short-range launcher

— silo launcher

— silo lift launcher

— single launcher

— six-round launcher

— smoke launcher

— smoke pot launcher

— smoke/signal launcher

— soft launcher

— SP cross-country mobile launcher

— SP launcher

— space vehicle launcher

— spigot launcher

— stationary launcher

— strategic weapon launcher

— subsurface launch silo launcher

— superhardened silo launcher

— surface-to-surface missile launcher

— telescopic ammunition launcher

— test and training launcher

— throw-away AT rocket launcher

— top side launcher

— torpedo launcher

— towed launcher

— tower launcher

— trailer launcher

— trainable launcher

— training launcher

— triple launcher

— tube launcher

— underground launcher

— underwater launcher

— underwater silo launcher

— variable-elevation inclined launch launcher

— vehicle launcher

— vertical launch launcher

— water ICBM launcher

— zero launcher

English-Russian military dictionary > launcher
28 capability

способность; возможность; производительность, мощность

1-hour «turn-around» capability — возможность осуществления одночасового цикла разгрузки, загрузки и обслуживания самолёта (с момента посадки до взлета)

all-weather weapons delivery capability — способность доставки оружия (к цели) в любых метеорологических условиях

capability of lunar rover deployment — возможность развёртывания лунохода в рабочее положение

capability of on/off operation — ркт. способность к повторному запуску (двигателя)

first round hit capability — способность поражать цель с первого снаряда или ракеты

ground level escape capability — возможность покидания (ЛА) с уровня земли

hydraulic system rate capability — обеспечиваемая гидросистемой угловая скорость перемещения (напр. руля)

look down — shoot down capability — способность атаковать самолёт сверху с задней полусферы

minimum-range capability of the missile — минимальная дальность пуска ракеты (для поражения цели)

round level escape capability — возможность покидания (ЛА) на любой высоте

sustained Mach 2.3 capability — способность совершать установившийся полет с числом М-2,3

tow capability of helicopter — способность вертолёта к буксировке (судов)

zero altitude (escape) capability — возможность покидания (самолёта) с земли [с нулевой высоты]

— ABM capability

— abort-and-go-around capability

— absorption capability

— absorptive capability

— acceleration capability

— aerial combat capabilities

— aerospace capability

— aircraft capabilities

— aircraft combat capabilities

— aircraft firing capability

— aircraft self-defense capability

— airfield capability

— airlift capability

— airplane structural capability

— airstart capability

— air-superiority capability

— air-to-air-refueling capability

— air-to-ground capability

— alert capability

— all-weather capability

— all-weather landing capability

— altitude capability

— altitude level-off capability

— AM-FM recording capability

— angular rate capability

— atomic capability

— autoland capability

— autorotational capability

— avionic capability

— bi-directional capability

— blind-landing capability

— boltering capability

— bombing capability

— boost capability

— built-in starting capability

— burn capability

— climbing capability

— counterair capability

— coupling capability

— crack-arrest capability

— cross-bleed capability

— crosswind landing capability

— damage capability

— dash capability

— deceleration capability

— delivered payload capability

— delivery capabilities

— drive-through capability

— Earth-orbit payload capability

— Earth-orbital capability

— escape capability

— evasive capability

— failure survival capability

— fatigue life capability

— feathering capability

— firing capability

— flight refueling capability

— full-scale attack capability

— glide capability

— ground attack capability

— hands-off landing capability

— hard-point capability

— heat-transfer capability

— high-altitude escape capability

— high-altitude takeoff capability

— high-speed dash capability

— high-speed maneuvering capability

— high-temperature capability

— high-temperature service capability

— hot-day takeoff capability

— human system capability

— inflight refueling capability

— in-silo launch capability

— jump-up firing capability

— jump-up launching capability

— kill capability

— landed-payload capability

— lifting capability

— limited supersonic capability

— load-carrying capability

— long-loiter capability

— low-altitude escape capability

— low-level capability

— low-level ejection capability

— maneuvering capability

— multipass attack capability

— multiple capability

— multiple-start capability

— night flying capability

— nose-down ejection capability

— one-engine-out capability

— on-the-deck penetration capability

— on-the-runway ejection capability

— operation capability

— orbital capability

— ordnance capability

— overshoot performance capability

— over-the-horizon capability

— penetration capability

— performance capability

— pitching capability

— pneumatic start capability

— pop-up capability

— positive disengagement capability

— propulsion capability

— protection capabilities

— quick turnaround capability

— quick-reaction capability

— rapid starting capability

— reentry capability

— reignition capability

— research capability

— restarting capability

— retire capability

— retiring capability

— roll capability

— rudder-fixed roll capability

— safe maneuvering capability

— self-sufficient starting capability

— self-test capability

— short field capability

— short-runway capability

— short-term hands-off capability

— single-engine capability

— slow ejection capability

— soft-field capability

— speed capability

— standoff range capability

— start-stop capability

— stationkeeping capability

— STOL capability

— storage capability

— strategic bombing capability

— supersonic dash capability

— survival capability

— switchover capability

— takeoff thrust capability

— tanker off-load capability

— technology capability

— throttling capability

— thrust capability

— turning capability

— turn-rate capability

— unsymmetrical thrust capability

— upset-recovery capability

— V/STOL capability

— VTOL capability

— wave-off capability

— weight lifting capability

— wet takeoff capability

— wing-sweeping capability

— zero-zero escape capability

Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > capability
29 period

период; время; промежуток времени

period of negative acceleration — период действия отрицательного ускорения

period of the dutch roll cycle — период связанных боковых колебаний (типа «голландский шаг»)

— acceleration period

— airborne period

— anomalistic period

— blade-flapping period

— blind period

— boost period

— breaking-in period

— burning period

— coasting period

— combustion period

— cruising period

— dark period

— delay period

— depreciation period

— development period

— diurnal period

— down-time period

— earth-rotation period

— engine cooldown period

— experimental operation period

— failure free period

— fire resistance period

— firing period

— flight duty period

— holddown period

— holding period

— ignition-delay period

— information period

— landing period

— launch period

— light period

— long zero-g period

— negative-g period

— nutation period

— off-peak period

— orbital period

— overhaul period

— peak period

— period of revolution

— period of rotation

— perlgee-to-perigee period

— positive-g period

— post-cutoff period

— powered period

— power-on period

— preflring period

— prelaunch period

— propulsion period

— radio-blackout period

— reading period

— readout period

— rest period

— satellite period

— scanning period

— scheduled maintenance period

— sidereal period

— starting period

— sustalned-propulsion period

— synodic period

— test period

— thrust period

— thrust-decay period

— transient period

— transition period

— tropical period

— warm-up period

— weightlessness period

— zero-G period

— zero-gravity period

Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > period
30 bomb

авиационная бомба, АБ; ручная граната; Бр. артиллерийская мина; диверсионная мина; бомбардировать, сбрасывать бомбы, бомбить; забрасывать ручными гранатами; бомбовый

binary air (chemical) bomb — бинарная химическая АБ

cobalt (casing) hydrogen bomb — водородная бомба с кобальтовой оболочкой

deuterium tritium (thermonuclear) bomb — дейтериево-тритиевая (термоядерная) бомба

low-drag (general purpose) bomb — фугасная АБ с малым аэродинамическим сопротивлением

nominal (yield) nuclear bomb — номинальная ядерная бомба (с тротиловым эквивалентом 20 кт)

nuclear burst (ground zero) imitation bomb — имитационная АБ для обозначения эпицентра ЯВ

uranium-235 hydrogen bomb — термоядерная бомба с детонационным зарядом из урана-235

uranium-238 casing thermonuclear bomb — термоядерная бомба с оболочкой из урана-238

— AA bomb

— AA shelter bomb

— active homing bomb

— advanced general purpose bomb

— aerial bomb

— aerosol explosive bomb

— air bomb for helicopter landing zones

— airburst bomb

— aircraft nuclear bomb

— air-delivered bomb

— air-fuel explosive bomb

— air-to-ground bomb

— air-to-sea bomb

— air-to-surface bomb

— air-to-water bomb

— annihilation bomb

— antidebris and antimine bomb

— antimateriel bomb

— antimine cluster bomb

— antipeople bomb

— antipersonnel bomb

— antipersonnel dart bomb

— anti-ricochet demolition bomb

— antirunway bomb

— antirunway rocket-assisted bomb

— antiship guided bomb

— antisubmarine bomb

— antitruck bomb

— area denial bomb

— armor -piercing bomb

— AT air bomb

— Azimuth Only bomb

— baby bomb

— bacteriological bomb

— biological agent bomb

— blast bomb

— blunt nose short length bomb

— bomb up

— boosted bomb

— butterfly bomb

— candle bomb

— canister-effect bomb

— car bomb

— chemical bomb

— chemical fire bomb

— clean bomb

— closed explosive bomb

— cluster bomb

— cobalt center bomb

— cocktail bomb

— cold smoke bomb

— concrete-busting penetration bomb

— concrete-piercing penetration bomb

— concussion bomb

— contaminating bomb

— continuous display impact point bomb

— control transponder guided bomb

— controlled bomb

— conventional bomb

— cruciform-wing weapon bomb

— cube bomb

— daisy cutter bomb

— day-attack bomb

— delayed delivery bomb

— delayed drop bomb

— delayed fall bomb

— delayed-action bomb

— delay-fuzed bomb

— deliver a bomb

— demilitarize a bomb

— demolition bomb

— depth bomb

— destructor bomb

— deuterium bomb

— directional napalm fougasse bomb

— dirty bomb

— dispersed ethylen oxide fuel-air mixbomb ture bomb

— distance-measurement equipment guided bomb

— drill bomb

— dry hydrogen bomb

— dud bomb

— dumb bomb

— dummy bomb

— ejection bomb

— electron-thermite bomb

— enhanced blast bomb

— enhanced radiation bomb

— entomological bomb

— EO-guided bomb

— ethnic bomb

— excessive pressure bomb

— experimental bomb

— explosive bomb

— extended range data link bomb

— extra fuel replacing bomb

— fire bomb

— fission bomb

— fission-fusion-fission-thermonuclear bomb

— flame bomb

— flare bomb

— flash bomb

— flash charge inert bomb

— flechette bomb

— fragmentary bomb

— fragmentation bomb

— free-falling bomb

— fuel-air explosive bomb

— full fuzing option bomb

— fusion nuclear bomb

— gamma radiation bomb

— gas oven super fire bomb

— gas-filled bomb

— gasoline bomb

— general purpose bomb

— germ bomb

— gigaton bomb

— gigaton hydrogen bomb

— glide bomb

— glider bomb

— gliding bomb

— global orbital bomb

— goop bomb

— gravity bomb

— ground bomb

— guided bomb

— hand bomb

— hard bomb

— hard structure munition warhead guided bomb

— HE bomb

— HEAT-fragmentation bomb

— heavy hydrogen bomb

— high-capacity bomb

— high-drag bomb

— hollow charge bomb

— homing bomb

— homing optical bomb

— hydrogen bomb

— hydrogen-uranium bomb

— illuminating bomb

— illumination bomb

— imaging BR homing bomb

— incendiary bomb

— incendiary chemical bomb

— incendiary HE bomb

— incendiary oil bomb

— incendiary scatter bomb

— inert bomb

— inertial rnidcourse guided bomb

— intelligent bomb

— IR guided bomb

— iron bomb

— jet bomb

— jump-down bomb

— jungle penetration bomb

— laser bomb

— laser guided bomb

— laser implosion thermonuclear bomb

— laser marker target homing bomb

— laser-activated thermonuclear bomb

— laser-seeking homing bomb

— laser-sensing homing bomb

— laser-spot seeking homing bomb

— lay a bomb

— lay-down bomb

— lazy bomb

— leaflet bomb

— letter bomb

— lock-on after launch bomb

— lock-on before launch bomb

— low-collateral damage bomb

— low-level laser guided bomb

— low-TNT equivalent nuclear bomb

— magnesium flare bomb

— magnium-cadmium body bomb

— marking bomb

— medium capacity bomb

— megaton bomb

— mining bomb

— modular air bomb

— modular fire bomb

— monatomic hydrogen bomb

— mortar bomb

— mortar ranging bomb

— multiple bomb

— multiple-charge HEAT-incendiary bomb

— multipurpose bomb

— nail bomb

— napalm bomb

— napalm bunker bomb

— nape bomb

— nerve agent bomb

— nerve gas bomb

— neutron bomb

— night-attack bomb

— noise generator bomb

— nominal hydrogen bomb

— non-fragmentation bomb

— non-imaging IR homing bomb

— non-nuclear bomb

— non-powered bomb

— nuclear bomb

— option high yield strategic nuclear bomb

— orbital bomb

— ozone bomb

— paint bomb

— parachute-fragmentation bomb

— parachute-retarded bomb

— parcel bomb

— passive homing bomb

— pellet bomb

— penetrating bomb

— penetration bomb

— perforating bomb

— personnel bomb

— petrol bomb

— photoflash bomb

— photon bomb

— pillar box bomb

— pineapple bomb

— pirogel bomb

— planar wing gliter bomb

— plastic explosive bomb

— plasticized explosive bomb

— plutonium bomb

— plutonium-based fission bomb

— practice bomb

— precision-guided bomb

— prefragmenting bomb

— propane bomb

— propylene oxide bomb

— put a bomb on the target

— pyrohelium bomb

— quark bomb

— radar-guided bomb

— radiation homing bomb

— radio-controlled bomb

— radiometric area correlation guided bomb

— reduced blast bomb

— reduced radiation residue bomb

— release a bomb

— remote-control led bomb

— retaliatory bomb

— retarded delivery bomb

— rnidcourse guided bomb

— rocket-assisted bomb

— rocket-assisted mortar bomb

— rocket-powered bomb

— runway digger bomb

— runway penetration bomb

— scatter bomb

— scatterable bomb

— scattering bomb

— scatter-type bomb

— self-contained homing bomb

— self-dispersing bomb

— semiactive homing bomb

— semiarmor piercing bomb

— service bomb

— shelter bomb

— skip bomb

— slow-penetration bomb

— smart bomb

— smoke bomb

— spectrum bomb

— standard nuclear bomb

— standoff bomb

— sterilizing bomb

— stink bomb

— strategic bomb

— stupid bomb

— submegaton hydrogen bomb

— subnominal nuclear bomb

— suction bomb

— superhydrogen bomb

— suppressed radiation nuclear bomb

— tactical nuclear bomb

— terminal guidance bomb

— the Bomb

— thermite bomb

— thermo-electron bomb

— thermonuclear bomb

— time bomb

— time of arrival measurement equipment guided bomb

— toxic bomb

— toxic incendiary bomb

— toy bomb

— training bomb

— tritium-detonated thermonuclear bomb

— TV-guided bomb

— unboosted bomb

— unitary warhead bomb

— unpowered bomb

— unpropelled bomb

— uranium bomb

— vacuum bomb

— vertical bomb

— very high density fragmentation bomb

— walk bombs

— Wet Eye bomb

— wet hydrogen bomb

— white phosphorus incendiary bomb

— wide-area AT mine bomb

— winged bomb

— X bomb

* * *

• бомба

• бомбить

English-Russian military dictionary > bomb
31 guidance

управление; ркт. наведение; руководящие [директивные] указания; директива; руководство

stellar-inertia! guidance — астроинерциальное наведение, инерциальное наведение с астрокоррекцпей

terrain (contour) matching guidance — корреляционное наведение методом сопоставления эталонной картографической программы с РЛ отображением местности

— accurate weapon guidance

— acoustic guidance

— active guidance

— active homing guidance

— active terminal guidance

— adaptive guidance

— additional guidance

— aimpoint guidance

— air intercept guidance

— aircraft guidance

— all-inertial guidance

— antiradiation guidance

— astroinertial guidance

— astronomical guidance

— automated control guidance

— automated guidance

— automatic collimation guidance

— automatic guidance

— automatic track following guidance

— autonomous guidance

— autonomous terminal guidance

— autopilot command guidance

— azimuth guidance

— backup guidance

— beam climber guidance

— beam-rider collision course guidance

— beam-rider guidance

— beam-riding mid-course guidance

— boost-phase guidance

— cable guidance

— celestial navigation guidance

— celestial-inertial guidance

— character guidance

— circular navigation guidance

— collision-course guidance

— command and semiactive radar terminal guidance

— command guidance

— command inertial active seeker guidance

— command radar guidance

— command radio guidance

— command-data link guidance

— commander's guidance on priority targets

— commander's guidance

— command-to-line-of-sight guidance

— command-updated mid-course guidance

— conceptual guidance

— constant-bearing guidance

— continuous lead guidance

— continuous radar guidance

— control vane guidance

— correlation guidance

— curved-course guidance

— curve-of-pursuit guidance

— Defense Policy and Force Planning guidance

— deflect laser beam guidance

— delivery guidance

— deviated pursuit guidance

— digital command inertial guidance

— direct command guidance

— direct command wire guidance

— direct guidance

— doctrinal guidance

— dual-star guidance

— electromagnetic guidance

— electronic guidance

— enroute guidance

— EO guidance

— extended guidance

— external guidance

— eyemark guidance

— field guidance

— Field Press Censorship guidance

— fighter guidance

— fine-limit missile guidance

— fire-and-forget guidance

— fixed lead-angle guidance

— fly-to guidance

— force planning guidance

— gravitational correlation guidance

— gravitational guidance

— ground-controlled guidance

— gyroscopic laser guidance

— heat passive homing guidance

— heat-seeking guidance

— homing guidance

— horizon line correlation guidance

— horizontal guidance

— hyperbolic navigation guidance

— imaging IR matching guidance

— implementing guidance

— inertial corrected autonomous guidance

— inertial guidance

— inertial noncorrected autonomous guidance

— inertial/command TV terminal guidance

— inertial-celestial guidance

— inertial-gravitational guidance

— in-flight guidance

— initial approach guidance

— instrumental guidance

— interferometer guidance

— internal guidance

— IR guidance

— IR/TV guidance

— jamproof guidance

— jam-resistant guidance

— joy stick guidance

— laser guidance

— lateral guidance

— launch-and-leave guidance

— launching-phase guidance

— launch-to-impact guidance

— lead-angle guidance

— line-of-sight guidance

— lock-on guidance

— long-range guidance

— magnetic contour matching guidance

— magnetic guidance

— magnetic reference guidance

— magnetometric guidance

— manual guidance

— map-matching guidance

— matching guidance

— matching-curve guidance

— mid-course guidance

— mid-course semiactive-terminal active radar guidance

— military guidance

— millimeter wave radar guidance

— ministerial guidance

— missile-borne guidance

— monitoring guidance

— monopulse guidance

— nonhoming guidance

— nuclear plannig guidance

— operational exposure guidance

— operator-assisted guidance

— optical command/line-of-sight guidance

— optical guidance

— optical TV guidance

— optical-radar beam-riding guidance

— optical-track guidance

— OTH guidance

— parallel closure guidance

— parallel navigation guidance

— pass/stop guidance

— passive guidance

— passive homing guidance

— pattern-recognition guidance

— phased array sampled data radar guidance

— photoelectric guidance

— pilot-radio command link guidance

— plotting trajectory guidance

— policy guidance

— precision guidance

— preprogramed guidance

— preset guidance

— programed guidance

— proportional closure guidance

— proportional navigation semiactive guidance

— pulse radar guidance

— pure pursuit guidance

— pursuit guidance

— quasi-active guidance

— radar altimeter control guidance

— radar area correlation guidance

— radar beam-riding guidance

— radar correlation terminal sensor guidance

— radar guidance

— radar map-matching guidance

— radar repeat-back guidance

— radar terrain guidance

— radar track command guidance

— radio command guidance

— radio guidance

— radio navigation guidance

— radio-inertial guidance

— range guidance

— range-gated guidance

— remote guidance

— retransmission guidance

— salvo-missile guidance

— sampled data guidance

— satellite-receiver-only radar midcourse guidance

— seeker guidance

— seeking guidance

— self-contained guidance

— semiactive all-the-way guidance

— semiactive guidance

— semi-automatic guidance

— separated guidance

— shoot-and-forget guidance

— short-range guidance

— single pulse track radar guidance

— sonar guidance

— star-inertial guidance

— star-tracking guidance

— steer and twist guidance

— stellar guidance

— submarine guidance

— tail-chase guidance

— target approach guidance

— target attack guidance

— target-seeking guidance

— terminal aircraft guidance

— terminal missile guidance

— terminal TV guidance

— terrain configuration correlation guidance

— terrain following guidance

— terrain guidance

— terrain magnetic guidance

— terrain profile correlation guidance

— terrestrial magnetic guidance

— three-point matching guidance

— track-command guidance

— tracking guidance

— track-via-missile guidance

— trajectory guidance

— TV guidance

— two-point guidance

— two-star stellar-inertial guidance

— unaided guidance

— vertical guidance

— visual guidance

— weapon guidance

— wire guidance

— zero-bearing approach guidance

* * *

наведение

English-Russian military dictionary > guidance
32 count down

to count backward to zero (e.g. before the launch of a rocket) считать в обратном порядке до нуля (например, перед запуском ракеты)
They are ready to launch the rocket. They have already started to count down.

English-Russian mini useful dictionary > count down
33 cast

1. n бросок; швырок

2. n бросание, метание; забрасывание; закидка

cast of the lead — бросание лота

3. n расстояние броска; расстояние, пройденное брошенным предметом

the die is cast — жребий брошен

4. n метание

5. n число выброшенных очков

6. n шанс, риск

the last cast — последний шанс

7. n определённое количество; количество добываемого или производимого продукта; выход

8. n то, что отбрасывается, выбрасывается или сбрасывается

cast straddle toe-on — из упора отмах в упор стоя согнувшись ноги врозь

9. n отбросы

10. n рвотная масса, блевотина

11. n экскременты

12. n театр. кино

13. n распределение ролей

cast breakdown — распределение ролей

to cast parts to actors — давать роли актёрам

supporting cast — исполнители второстепенных ролей

14. n состав исполнителей; актёрский состав

good cast — сильный состав

alteration in the cast — изменение в составе исполнителей

original cast — первый состав исполнителей

15. n список действующих лиц и исполнителей

cast list — состав исполнителей

cast out to long hang — из упора отмах в вис

cast backward into a hang — из упора отмах назад в вис

cast off the high bar — отмах назад в вис из упора на в.ж.

16. n образец, образчик

a cast of cunning — пример коварства

17. n подсчёт; вычисление

18. n амер. догадка, предположение

19. n амер. предсказание; прогноз

склад ; тип, род

cast of mind — склад ума

cast of countenance — облик

men of one cast — люди одного склада

20. n амер. взгляд; выражение глаз

to cast a look — бросить взгляд

21. n амер. лёгкое косоглазие

22. n амер. оттенок

greenish cast — зеленоватый оттенок, прозелень

23. n амер. слепок

plaster cast — гипсовый слепок

24. n амер. мед. гипсовая повязка; шина

cast removal — снятие гипсовой повязки

hanging cast — подвешенная гипсовая повязка

plaster cast bandage — шинная гипсовая повязка

cast cutter — пила для разрезания гипсовых повязок

master cast — рабочая гипсовая модель для зубных протезов

25. n тех. литьё, отливка

cast steel — литая сталь

cast in-situ — отливка на месте

cast test block — отливка для испытаний

sand cast — полученная в песчаной форме отливка

26. n тех. форма для отливки

27. n тех. плавка

28. n тех. спец. место, годное для ужения рыбы

to stake on a cast — поставить на карту, рискнуть

unit cast — отлитый за одно целое

cast in-situ concrete — залитый на месте бетон

plaster cast breaker — щипцы для разрезания гипсовых повязок

29. v бросать, кидать, швырять

to cast a net — закинуть сеть

to cast the lead — бросать лот

to cast a shoe — расковаться, потерять подкову

to cast the lead — бросать лот, мерить глубину лотом

to cast lots — бросать жребий

cast off — бросать, покидать

30. v метать

31. v разбрасывать

32. v сбрасывать

the horse cast its rider — лошадь сбросила седока

33. v уволить; прогнать; отпустить

34. v мор. отдавать

to cast anchor — бросить якорь

35. v мор. отваливать

36. v мор. браковать

37. v мор. тех. отливать, лить

cast to final dimensions — отлитый по окончательному размеру

cast of — отливать из

cast line — отливать строку

to cast line — отливать строку

38. v мор. юр. присуждать к уплате убытков

to be cast — проиграть процесс

39. v редк. обдумывать, размышлять

40. v редк. делать предположения, строить догадки

41. v редк. предсказывать

Синонимический ряд:

1. appearance (noun) appearance; demeanor; demeanour; guise; looks; mien; semblance

2. cast of characters (noun) actors; cast of characters; casting; character; players; roles

3. characters (noun) characters; company; performers

4. computation (noun) addition; calculation; computation

5. copy (noun) copy; facsimile; replica; reproduction

6. fling (noun) chuck; fling; hurl; launch; lob; pitch; sling; throw; toss

7. form (noun) configuration; conformation; figure; form; format; matrix; pattern; shape

8. fortune (noun) conjecture; fortune; lot; prophesy; twist; warp

9. hint (noun) breath; color; colour; complexion; dash; hint; hue; intimation; lick; shade; shadow; smack; smatch; smell; soupcon; spice; sprinkling; strain; streak; suggestion; suspicion; taste; tincture; tinge; tint; tone; touch; trace; trifle; twang; vein; whiff; whisper; wink

10. inclination (noun) bent; inclination; leaning; proclivity; propensity; tendency; trend; turn

11. look (noun) aspect; countenance; expression; face; look; visage

12. prediction (noun) forecast; foretelling; oracle; prediction; prevision; prognosis; prognostication; prophecy; weird

13. type (noun) breed; class; cut; description; die; fashion; feather; ilk; kidney; kind; mold; nature; order; persuasion; sort; species; stamp; stripe; style; type; variety; way

14. add (verb) add; foot; sum; summate; tot; total; totalize; tote

15. added (verb) added; figured; footed; summed; totaled or totalled; totalized; toted; totted

16. bestow (verb) allot; appoint; bestow; designate; determine; impart; name; pick

17. calculate (verb) calculate; cipher; compute; figure; forecast; predict; reckon

18. cast down (verb) cast down; cause to fall; defeat; eliminate; overwhelm; reject; throw down

19. cast off (verb) abandon; cast off; lay aside; set aside; slough; throw off

20. diffuse (verb) diffuse; disperse; scatter; spread

21. direct (verb) address; aim; direct; head; incline; lay; level; point; present; train; turn; zero in

22. directed (verb) addressed; aimed; directed; headed; inclined; laid; leveled or levelled; pointed; presented; set; trained; turned; zeroed in

23. discard (verb) abdicate; cashier; chuck; discard; ditch; dump; jettison; junk; scrap; shuck off; throw away; throw out; wash out

24. discarded (verb) abdicated; chucked; discarded; ditched; dumped; jettisoned; junked; laid aside; rejected; scrapped; shucked off; sloughed; threw away/thrown away; threw out/thrown out; washed out

25. emit (verb) discharge; eject; emit; spatter; spew forth; strew

26. form (verb) form; mold; sculpt; shape

27. plan (verb) arrange; blueprint; chart; contrive; design; devise; draw up; frame; plan; project

28. planned (verb) arranged; charted; designed; devised; planned; projected

29. project (verb) irradiate; project; radiate; shed; threw

30. threw/thrown (verb) fired; heaved or hove; hurled; launched; pitched; threw/thrown; tossed

31. throw (verb) catapult; fire; fling; flung; heap; heave; hove; hurl; launch; lob; pitch; shied; sling; slung; throw; thrust; toss

Антонимический ряд:

approve; break; carry; deformity; dislocate; dismember; dissipate; elevate; erect; ignore; malformation; miscalculate; raise; recover

English-Russian base dictionary > cast
34 maneuver

маневр; фигура ( пилотажа) ; pl. маневры; маневрировать; выполнять маневр

break off the maneuver — прекращать маневр

combined aerodynamic-propulsive orbital plane change maneuver — комбинированный маневр для поворота [изменения] плоскости орбиты с использованием тяги двигателя и аэродинамических сил

lazy-8 maneuver — фигура «ленивая восьмёрка (горизонтальная восьмёрка с попеременными наборами и снижениями при каждом изменении направления на 90°)

maneuver on the deck — маневр на предельно малой высоте

minimum distance landing maneuver — маневр кратчайшей посадки

orbital plane change maneuver — маневр для поворота плоскости орбиты

position for the maneuver — занимать положение для (начала) маневра

speed brake extension maneuver — маневр с выпуском воздушных тормозов

zero ground speed maneuver — верт. маневр на месте [при нулевой путевой скорости]

— abort maneuver

— accelerate-stop maneuver

— acrobatic maneuver

— adaptation maneuver

— advanced flight maneuver

— aerial maneuver

— aerobatic maneuver

— aerodynamic maneuver

— air combat maneuver

— air maneuver

— aircraft defensive maneuver

— airdrome maneuver

— airfield maneuver

— air-sea maneuvers

— altitude maneuver

— antimissile maneuver

— antisubmarine maneuver

— approach maneuver

— atmospheric maneuver

— attitude hold maneuver

— automatic maneuver

— autorotation maneuver

— autorotative maneuver

— backpack maneuver

— basic maneuver

— bombing maneuver

— breakaway maneuver

— breakup maneuver

— capture maneuver

— catch-up maneuver

— cherry-blossom maneuver

— clearing maneuver

— closing-and-docking maneuver

— combat maneuver

— combined maneuvers

— confidence maneuver

— constant-rolling maneuver

— control-stick-steering maneuver

— conversion maneuver

— conversion/reconversion maneuver

— coordinated maneuver

— correction maneuver

— counterfighter maneuver

— counterflack maneuver

— countermissile maneuver

— decrab maneuver

— delay maneuver

— dive-toss-bombing maneuver

— DLC maneuver

— docking maneuver

— dogleg maneuver

— down maneuver

— downwind maneuver

— duck under maneuver

— elementary flight maneuver

— engine-out maneuver

— entry maneuver

— escape maneuver

— evasive maneuver

— exoatmospheric maneuver

— false maneuver

— fighting maneuver

— final orientation maneuver

— final slowdown maneuver

— flak defensive maneuver

— flare maneuver

— flareout maneuver

— flaring maneuver

— flat yawing maneuver

— flight maneuver

— flight training maneuver

— fly the maneuver

— formation maneuvers

— forward slip maneuver

— glide maneuver

— gliding maneuver

— go-around maneuver

— gravity maneuver

— head-on maneuver

— high-altitude maneuver

— impulse maneuver

— inflight maneuver

— inflight refueling maneuver

— in-plane maneuver

— intermediate orientation maneuver

— interplanetary maneuver

— inverted maneuver

— kick into maneuver

— kick-off drift maneuver

— knife-edge maneuver

— LABS maneuver

— large-disturbance maneuver

— launch maneuver

— leave the maneuver

— longitudinal maneuver

— loop maneuver

— low-acceleration rendezvous maneuver

— low-altitude maneuver

— low-speed maneuver

— maneuver at launch

— maneuver of crabbing

— midcourse maneuver

— near-the-target maneuver

— negative G maneuver

— nonsteady maneuver

— orbit insertion maneuver

— orbital maneuver

— orbit-changing maneuver

— orbit-transfer maneuver

— orbit-trimming maneuver

— orientation maneuver

— out-of-control maneuver

— overshoot maneuver

— over-the-shoulder bombing maneuver

— pickup maneuver

— pitch maneuver

— plane-change maneuver

— pop-up maneuver

— post-docking maneuver

— postgrade maneuver

— powered maneuver

— prearranged maneuver

— precision maneuver

— preentry maneuver

— preretro maneuver

— pre-takeoff maneuver

— programed maneuver

— pull-out maneuver

— pull-up maneuver

— push-down maneuver

— push-over maneuver

— radar evasive maneuver

— reconversion maneuver

— recovery maneuver

— rectangular pattern maneuver

— rendezvous maneuver

— retrofire maneuver

— retrograde maneuver

— roll maneuver

— rolling maneuver

— rolling pull-out maneuver

— rotation maneuver

— scissors maneuver

— semistalled maneuver

— short powered-flight maneuver

— short-lived maneuver

— sidestep maneuver

— slowdown maneuver

— snap maneuver

— solo maneuvers

— space maneuver

— spacecraft maneuver

— split "S" maneuver

— stall/spin maneuver

— stalled maneuver

— standard turn maneuver

— steep maneuver

— subsonic maneuver

— supersonic maneuver

— sustained negative-g maneuver

— synergetic maneuver

— takeoff maneuver

— target maneuver

— terminal maneuver

— terrain-avoidance maneuver

— terrain-following maneuver

— thrusting maneuver

— timed maneuver

— time-optimal rendezvous maneuver

— toss bombing maneuver

— transition maneuver

— trim maneuver

— uncontrollable maneuver

— uncontrolled maneuver

— unpowered maneuver

— unusual attitude maneuver

— up-and-down maneuver

— vertical maneuver

— vertical turn maneuver

— weapons delivery maneuver

— weapons launching maneuver

— yawing maneuver

— yaw-roll maneuver

— zoom autorotation maneuver

— zoom maneuver

Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > maneuver
35 environment

1. окружающая среда

2. окружающие условия

aerodynamic environment — аэродинамические условия

aerospace environment — окружающие условия в воздушно-космическом пространстве

artificial environment — искусственная среда, имитирующие условия

ascent environment — условия подъёма

ascent aerodynamic environment — условия аэродинамического подъёма

atmospheric environment — окружающие атмосферные условия

chemical environment — химическая среда

corrosion environment — коррозионная среда

corrosive environment — коррозионная среда

cryogenic environment — криогенные условия

elevated-temperature environment — условия при повышенной температуре, условия воздействия высоких температур

erosive environment — эрозионная среда

gaseous environment — газовая среда, условия воздействия газовой среды

heating environment — нагревающая среда, условия нагрева

high-temperature environment — условия при высоких температурах

high-temperature oxidative environment — окисляющая среда при высоких температурах

landing environment — условия приземления [посадки]

launch environment — условия пуска ( ракеты)

launch site environment — условия на пусковой установке

low-temperature environment — условия при низких температурах

manufacturing environment — производственные условия, условия производства

outer-space environment — внешние космические условия

oxidizing environment — окисляющая среда

penetrating-radiation environment — условия проникающей радиации

prelaunch environment — предпусковые условия

preorbital environment — предорбитальпые условия

radiation environment — радиационная среда

re-entry environment — условия входа в плотную атмосферу

salt environment — солевая среда

sea environment — морские условия

service environment — эксплуатационная среда

space environment — космические условия [среда]

temperature environment — температурные условия ( окружающей среды)

thermal environment — тепловые условия

transportation environment — условия транспортировки

tropical environment — тропические условия

vacuum environment — условия вакуума

vacuum radiation environment — условия излучения в вакууме

vibration environment — вибрационные условия

weather environment — погодные условия

zero-gravity environment — условия невесомости

English-Russian dictionary of aviation and space materials > environment
36 near cash

!

гос. фин. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.

Introduction

This paper provides background information on the framework for the planning and control of public expenditure in the UK which has been operated since the 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR). It sets out the different classifications of spending for budgeting purposes and why these distinctions have been adopted. It discusses how the public expenditure framework is designed to ensure both sound public finances and an outcome-focused approach to public expenditure.

Principles of the framework

The UK's public spending framework is based on several key principles:
"
consistency with a long-term, prudent and transparent regime for managing the public finances as a whole;
" "
the judgement of success by policy outcomes rather than resource inputs;
" "
strong incentives for departments and their partners in service delivery to plan over several years and plan together where appropriate so as to deliver better public services with greater cost effectiveness; and
"
the proper costing and management of capital assets to provide the right incentives for public investment.

The Government sets policy to meet two firm fiscal rules:
"
the Golden Rule states that over the economic cycle, the Government will borrow only to invest and not to fund current spending; and
"
the Sustainable Investment Rule states that net public debt as a proportion of GDP will be held over the economic cycle at a stable and prudent level. Other things being equal, net debt will be maintained below 40 per cent of GDP over the economic cycle.

Achievement of the fiscal rules is assessed by reference to the national accounts, which are produced by the Office for National Statistics, acting as an independent agency. The Government sets its spending envelope to comply with these fiscal rules.

Departmental Expenditure Limits ( DEL) and Annually Managed Expenditure (AME)

The framework for public expenditure is divided between
"
Departmental Expenditure Limit ( DEL) spending, which is planned and controlled on a three year basis in Spending Reviews; and
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Annually Managed Expenditure ( AME), which is expenditure which cannot reasonably be subject to firm, multi-year limits in the same way as DEL. AME includes social security benefits, local authority self-financed expenditure, debt interest, and payments to EU institutions.

More information about DEL and AME is set out below.

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Departmental Expenditure Limits ( DEL)

In Spending Reviews, firm DEL plans are set for departments for three years. To ensure consistency with the Government's fiscal rules departments are set separate resource (current) and capital budgets. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.

To encourage departments to plan over the medium term departments may carry forward unspent DEL provision from one year into the next and, subject to the normal tests for tautness and realism of plans, may be drawn down in future years. This end-year flexibility also removes any incentive for departments to use up their provision as the year end approaches with less regard to value for money. For the full benefits of this flexibility and of three year plans to feed through into improved public service delivery, end-year flexibility and three year budgets should be cascaded from departments to executive agencies and other budget holders.

Three year budgets and end-year flexibility give those managing public services the stability to plan their operations on a sensible time scale. Further, the system means that departments cannot seek to bid up funds each year (before 1997, three year plans were set and reviewed in annual Public Expenditure Surveys). So the credibility of medium-term plans has been enhanced at both central and departmental level.

Departments have certainty over the budgetary allocation over the medium term and these multi-year DEL plans are strictly enforced. Departments are expected to prioritise competing pressures and fund these within their overall annual limits, as set in Spending Reviews. So the DEL system provides a strong incentive to control costs and maximise value for money.

There is a small centrally held DEL Reserve. Support from the Reserve is available only for genuinely unforeseeable contingencies which departments cannot be expected to manage within their DEL.

Annually Managed Expenditure ( AME)

AME typically consists of programmes which are large, volatile and demand-led, and which therefore cannot reasonably be subject to firm multi-year limits. The biggest single element is social security spending. Other items include tax credits, Local Authority Self Financed Expenditure, Scottish Executive spending financed by non-domestic rates, and spending financed from the proceeds of the National Lottery.

AME is reviewed twice a year as part of the Budget and Pre-Budget Report process reflecting the close integration of the tax and benefit system, which was enhanced by the introduction of tax credits.

AME is not subject to the same three year expenditure limits as DEL, but is still part of the overall envelope for public expenditure. Affordability is taken into account when policy decisions affecting AME are made. The Government has committed itself not to take policy measures which are likely to have the effect of increasing social security or other elements of AME without taking steps to ensure that the effects of those decisions can be accommodated prudently within the Government's fiscal rules.

Given an overall envelope for public spending, forecasts of AME affect the level of resources available for DEL spending. Cautious estimates and the AME margin are built in to these AME forecasts and reduce the risk of overspending on AME.

Total Managed Expenditure

Together, DEL plus AME sum to Total Managed Expenditure (TME). TME is a measure drawn from national accounts. It represents the current and capital spending of the public sector. The public sector is made up of central government, local government and public corporations.

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Resource Accounting and Budgeting ( RAB)

Resource and Capital Budgets are set in terms of accruals information. Accruals information measures resources as they are consumed rather than when the cash is paid. So for example the Resource Budget includes a charge for depreciation, a measure of the consumption or wearing out of capital assets.
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Non cash charges in budgets do not impact directly on the fiscal framework. That may be because the national accounts use a different way of measuring the same thing, for example in the case of the depreciation of departmental assets. Or it may be that the national accounts measure something different: for example, resource budgets include a cost of capital charge reflecting the opportunity cost of holding capital; the national accounts include debt interest.
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Within the Resource Budget DEL, departments have separate controls on:
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Near cash spending, the sub set of Resource Budgets which impacts directly on the Golden Rule; and
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Administration Budgets (see below)

Administration Budgets

The amount of their Resource Budget DEL that departments may spend on running themselves (e.g. paying most civil servants’ salaries) is limited by Administration Budgets, which are set in Spending Reviews. Administration Budgets are used to ensure that as much money as practicable is available for front line services and programmes. These budgets also help to drive efficiency improvements in departments’ own activities. Administration Budgets exclude the costs of frontline services delivered directly by departments.

Spending Reviews

The Budget preceding a Spending Review sets an overall envelope for public spending that is consistent with the fiscal rules for the period covered by the Spending Review. In the Spending Review, the Budget AME forecast for year one of the Spending Review period is updated, and AME forecasts are made for the later years of the Spending Review period.

The 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review ( CSR), which was published in July 1998, was a comprehensive review of departmental aims and objectives alongside a zero-based analysis of each spending programme to determine the best way of delivering the Government's objectives. The 1998 CSR allocated substantial additional resources to the Government's key priorities, particularly education and health, for the three year period from 1999-2000 to 2001-02.

Delivering better public services does not just depend on how much money the Government spends, but also on how well it spends it. Therefore the 1998 CSR introduced Public Service Agreements (PSAs). Each major government department was given its own PSA setting out clear targets for achievements in terms of public service improvements.

The 1998 CSR also introduced the DEL/ AME framework for the control of public spending, and made other framework changes. Building on the investment and reforms delivered by the 1998 CSR, successive spending reviews in 2000, 2002 and 2004 have:
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provided significant increase in resources for the Government’s priorities, in particular health and education, and cross-cutting themes such as raising productivity; extending opportunity; and building strong and secure communities;
" "
enabled the Government significantly to increase investment in public assets and address the legacy of under investment from past decades. Departmental Investment Strategies were introduced in SR2000. As a result there has been a steady increase in public sector net investment from less than ¾ of a per cent of GDP in 1997-98 to 2¼ per cent of GDP in 2005-06, providing better infrastructure across public services;
" "
introduced further refinements to the performance management framework. PSA targets have been reduced in number over successive spending reviews from around 300 to 110 to give greater focus to the Government’s highest priorities. The targets have become increasingly outcome-focused to deliver further improvements in key areas of public service delivery across Government. They have also been refined in line with the conclusions of the Devolving Decision Making Review to provide a framework which encourages greater devolution and local flexibility. Technical Notes were introduced in SR2000 explaining how performance against each PSA target will be measured; and
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not only allocated near cash spending to departments, but also – since SR2002 - set Resource DEL plans for non cash spending.

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Comprehensive Spending Review 2007

To identify what further investments and reforms are needed to equip the UK for the global challenges of the decade ahead, on 19 July 2005 the Chief Secretary to the Treasury announced that the Government intends to launch a second Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR) reporting in 2007.

A decade on from the first CSR, the 2007 CSR will represent a long-term and fundamental review of government expenditure. It will cover departmental allocations for 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010 11. Allocations for 2007-08 will be held to the agreed figures already announced by the 2004 Spending Review. To provide a rigorous analytical framework for these departmental allocations, the Government will be taking forward a programme of preparatory work over 2006 involving:
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an assessment of what the sustained increases in spending and reforms to public service delivery have achieved since the first CSR. The assessment will inform the setting of new objectives for the decade ahead;
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an examination of the key long-term trends and challenges that will shape the next decade – including demographic and socio-economic change, globalisation, climate and environmental change, global insecurity and technological change – together with an assessment of how public services will need to respond;
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to release the resources needed to address these challenges, and to continue to secure maximum value for money from public spending over the CSR period, a set of zero-based reviews of departments’ baseline expenditure to assess its effectiveness in delivering the Government’s long-term objectives; together with
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further development of the efficiency programme, building on the cross cutting areas identified in the Gershon Review, to embed and extend ongoing efficiency savings into departmental expenditure planning.

The 2007 CSR also offers the opportunity to continue to refine the PSA framework so that it drives effective delivery and the attainment of ambitious national standards.

Obtaining good performance

Public Service Agreements (PSAs) were introduced in the 1998 CSR. They set out agreed targets detailing the outputs and outcomes departments are expected to deliver with the resources allocated to them. The new spending regime places a strong emphasis on outcome targets, for example in providing for better health and higher educational standards or service standards. The introduction in SR2004 of PSA ‘standards’ will ensure that high standards in priority areas are maintained.

The Government monitors progress against PSA targets, and departments report in detail twice a year in their annual Departmental Reports (published in spring) and in their autumn performance reports. These reports provide Parliament and the public with regular updates on departments’ performance against their targets.

Technical Notes explain how performance against each PSA target will be measured.

Departmental Investment Strategies (DISs)

To make the most of both new investment and existing assets, there needs to be a coherent long term strategy against which investment decisions are taken. Departmental Investment Strategies (DIS) set out each department's plans to deliver the scale and quality of capital stock needed to underpin its objectives. The DIS includes information about the department's existing capital stock and future plans for that stock, as well as plans for new investment. It also sets out the systems that the department has in place to ensure that it delivers its capital programmes effectively.

This document was updated on 19 December 2005.

Near-cash resource expenditure that has a related cash implication, even though the timing of the cash payment may be slightly different. For example, expenditure on gas or electricity supply is incurred as the fuel is used, though the cash payment might be made in arrears on aquarterly basis. Other examples of near-cash expenditure are: pay, rental.Net cash requirement the upper limit agreed by Parliament on the cash which a department may draw from theConsolidated Fund to finance the expenditure within the ambit of its Request forResources. It is equal to the agreed amount of net resources and net capital less non-cashitems and working capital.Non-cash cost costs where there is no cash transaction but which are included in a body’s accounts (or taken into account in charging for a service) to establish the true cost of all the resourcesused.Non-departmental a body which has a role in the processes of government, but is not a government public body, NDPBdepartment or part of one. NDPBs accordingly operate at arm’s length from governmentMinisters.Notional cost of a cost which is taken into account in setting fees and charges to improve comparability with insuranceprivate sector service providers.The charge takes account of the fact that public bodies donot generally pay an insurance premium to a commercial insurer.the independent body responsible for collecting and publishing official statistics about theUK’s society and economy. (At the time of going to print legislation was progressing tochange this body to the Statistics Board).Office of Government an office of the Treasury, with a status similar to that of an agency, which aims to maximise Commerce, OGCthe government’s purchasing power for routine items and combine professional expertiseto bear on capital projects.Office of the the government department responsible for discharging the Paymaster General’s statutoryPaymaster General,responsibilities to hold accounts and make payments for government departments and OPGother public bodies.Orange bookthe informal title for Management of Risks: Principles and Concepts, which is published by theTreasury for the guidance of public sector bodies.Office for NationalStatistics, ONS60Managing Public Money

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GLOSSARYOverdraftan account with a negative balance.Parliament’s formal agreement to authorise an activity or expenditure.Prerogative powerspowers exercisable under the Royal Prerogative, ie powers which are unique to the Crown,as contrasted with common-law powers which may be available to the Crown on the samebasis as to natural persons.Primary legislationActs which have been passed by the Westminster Parliament and, where they haveappropriate powers, the Scottish Parliament and the Northern Ireland Assembly. Begin asBills until they have received Royal Assent.arrangements under which a public sector organisation contracts with a private sectorentity to construct a facility and provide associated services of a specified quality over asustained period. See annex 7.5.Proprietythe principle that patterns of resource consumption should respect Parliament’s intentions,conventions and control procedures, including any laid down by the PAC. See box 2.4.Public Accountssee Committee of Public Accounts.CommitteePublic corporationa trading body controlled by central government, local authority or other publiccorporation that has substantial day to day operating independence. See section 7.8.Public Dividend finance provided by government to public sector bodies as an equity stake; an alternative to Capital, PDCloan finance.Public Service sets out what the public can expect the government to deliver with its resources. EveryAgreement, PSAlarge government department has PSA(s) which specify deliverables as targets or aimsrelated to objectives.a structured arrangement between a public sector and a private sector organisation tosecure an outcome delivering good value for money for the public sector. It is classified tothe public or private sector according to which has more control.Rate of returnthe financial remuneration delivered by a particular project or enterprise, expressed as apercentage of the net assets employed.Regularitythe principle that resource consumption should accord with the relevant legislation, therelevant delegated authority and this document. See box 2.4.Request for the functional level into which departmental Estimates may be split. RfRs contain a number Resources, RfRof functions being carried out by the department in pursuit of one or more of thatdepartment’s objectives.Resource accountan accruals account produced in line with the Financial Reporting Manual (FReM).Resource accountingthe system under which budgets, Estimates and accounts are constructed in a similar wayto commercial audited accounts, so that both plans and records of expenditure allow in fullfor the goods and services which are to be, or have been, consumed – ie not just the cashexpended.Resource budgetthe means by which the government plans and controls the expenditure of resources tomeet its objectives.Restitutiona legal concept which allows money and property to be returned to its rightful owner. Ittypically operates where another person can be said to have been unjustly enriched byreceiving such monies.Return on capital the ratio of profit to capital employed of an accounting entity during an identified period.employed, ROCEVarious measures of profit and of capital employed may be used in calculating the ratio.Public Privatepartnership, PPPPrivate Finance Initiative, PFIParliamentaryauthority61Managing Public Money
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GLOSSARYRoyal charterthe document setting out the powers and constitution of a corporation established underprerogative power of the monarch acting on Privy Council advice.Second readingthe second formal time that a House of Parliament may debate a bill, although in practicethe first substantive debate on its content. If successful, it is deemed to denoteParliamentary approval of the principle of the proposed legislation.Secondary legislationlaws, including orders and regulations, which are made using powers in primary legislation.Normally used to set out technical and administrative provision in greater detail thanprimary legislation, they are subject to a less intense level of scrutiny in Parliament.European legislation is,however,often implemented in secondary legislation using powers inthe European Communities Act 1972.Service-level agreement between parties, setting out in detail the level of service to be performed.agreementWhere agreements are between central government bodies, they are not legally a contractbut have a similar function.Shareholder Executive a body created to improve the government’s performance as a shareholder in businesses.Spending reviewsets out the key improvements in public services that the public can expect over a givenperiod. It includes a thorough review of departmental aims and objectives to find the bestway of delivering the government’s objectives, and sets out the spending plans for the givenperiod.State aidstate support for a domestic body or company which could distort EU competition and sois not usually allowed. See annex 4.9.Statement of Excessa formal statement detailing departments’ overspends prepared by the Comptroller andAuditor General as a result of undertaking annual audits.Statement on Internal an annual statement that Accounting Officers are required to make as part of the accounts Control, SICon a range of risk and control issues.Subheadindividual elements of departmental expenditure identifiable in Estimates as single cells, forexample cell A1 being administration costs within a particular line of departmental spending.Supplyresources voted by Parliament in response to Estimates, for expenditure by governmentdepartments.Supply Estimatesa statement of the resources the government needs in the coming financial year, and forwhat purpose(s), by which Parliamentary authority is sought for the planned level ofexpenditure and income.Target rate of returnthe rate of return required of a project or enterprise over a given period, usually at least a year.Third sectorprivate sector bodies which do not act commercially,including charities,social and voluntaryorganisations and other not-for-profit collectives. See annex 7.7.Total Managed a Treasury budgeting term which covers all current and capital spending carried out by the Expenditure,TMEpublic sector (ie not just by central departments).Trading fundan organisation (either within a government department or forming one) which is largely orwholly financed from commercial revenue generated by its activities. Its Estimate shows itsnet impact, allowing its income from receipts to be devoted entirely to its business.Treasury Minutea formal administrative document drawn up by the Treasury, which may serve a wide varietyof purposes including seeking Parliamentary approval for the use of receipts asappropriations in aid, a remission of some or all of the principal of voted loans, andresponding on behalf of the government to reports by the Public Accounts Committee(PAC).62Managing Public Money

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GLOSSARY63Managing Public MoneyValue for moneythe process under which organisation’s procurement, projects and processes aresystematically evaluated and assessed to provide confidence about suitability, effectiveness,prudence,quality,value and avoidance of error and other waste,judged for the public sectoras a whole.Virementthe process through which funds are moved between subheads such that additionalexpenditure on one is met by savings on one or more others.Votethe process by which Parliament approves funds in response to supply Estimates.Voted expenditureprovision for expenditure that has been authorised by Parliament. Parliament ‘votes’authority for public expenditure through the Supply Estimates process. Most expenditureby central government departments is authorised in this way.Wider market activity activities undertaken by central government organisations outside their statutory duties,using spare capacity and aimed at generating a commercial profit. See annex 7.6.Windfallmonies received by a department which were not anticipated in the spending review.

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64Managing Public Money

Англо-русский экономический словарь > near cash
37 CZ

1) Военный термин: Code Zebra, Convergent Zone, canal zone, combat zone, communications zone, control zone

2) Техника: call on zero, cubic zirconia

3) Политика: Czechoslovakia

4) Сокращение: Chinese space launch vehicle designator, Civilna Zastita (Civilian Protection Force (Croatia)), Clear Zone, Convergence Zone (sonar), Czech Republic, Czechoslovakia (NATO country code; note 1)

5) Электроника: Czochralski Process

6) Транспорт: Condition Zero

7) Океанография: Convection Zone

8) ООН: Coastal Zone

9) NYSE. Celanese, A. G.

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > CZ
38 Cz

1) Военный термин: Code Zebra, Convergent Zone, canal zone, combat zone, communications zone, control zone

2) Техника: call on zero, cubic zirconia

3) Политика: Czechoslovakia

4) Сокращение: Chinese space launch vehicle designator, Civilna Zastita (Civilian Protection Force (Croatia)), Clear Zone, Convergence Zone (sonar), Czech Republic, Czechoslovakia (NATO country code; note 1)

5) Электроника: Czochralski Process

6) Транспорт: Condition Zero

7) Океанография: Convection Zone

8) ООН: Coastal Zone

9) NYSE. Celanese, A. G.

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Cz
39 ZELL

1) Военный термин: zero-length launch

2) Сокращение: Zero-Length Launching

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > ZELL
40 weight

1. масса; вес; сила тяжести

2. груз

3. весовой коэффициент, весовой множитель

A/C weight

aerobatic weight

air-to-air takeoff weight

airframe weight

all-up weight

antiflutter weight

assembled weight

balance weight

basic empty weight

basic take-off weight

bob weight

cantilevered weight

catapult weight

catapult launch weight

clean weight

component weight

counterbalancing weight

cruise weight

dead weight

deck landing weight

delivery empty weight

demonstrated weight

design weight

dispatch weight

drop weight

empty weight

engine specific weight

fleet empty weight

gross weight

guaranteed weight

in-flight weight

instantaneous weight

land-based takeoff weight

landing weight

maneuver weight

manufacturers' empty weight

maximum gross weight

mid-cruise weight

mission weight

operating empty weight

operational empty weight

payload weight

ramp weight

scalar weight

solution weight

standard basic empty weight

start-of-combat weight

structural weight

takeoff weight

tare weight

taxi weight

tuning weight

uninstalled weight

unladen weight

VL weight

water takeoff weight

zero-fuel weight

zero-stores weight

Авиасловарь > weight

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на русский

zero+launch

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на русский

zero+launch

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