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121 П-234
И ПОДАВНО coll AdvP Invar used as Particle fixed WO(used to show that what was said to be true of some person, thing, action etc in the preceding context is) even more true (of the person, thing, action etc stated in conjunction with the idiom)even moreso much the more (so) all the more (with negated verb) certainly...not so much the less there's no way...«Уходи, Виктор, и не показывайся мне больше на глаза, не доводи до краю, если мне своей жизни не жалко, то твоей и подавно...» (Максимов 1). "Go away, Viktor, and don't let me ever set eyes on you again. Don't push me too far. If my own life is unimportant to me, then so much the more so is yours..." (1a)(Кабанова:)...Тебя (жена) не станет бояться, меня и подавно. Какой же это порядок-то в доме будет? (Островский 6). (К.:) If she isn't afraid of you she certainly won't be afraid of me. What sort of order will there be in the house? (6d) (K.:) If she has no fear of you, so much the less she'll have of me. And then what kind of order will there be in the house? (6a).Докторская нам не светит, а в Академию и подавно мы никогда не попадем» (Зиновьев 2). ( context transl) "We haven't got much chance of a doctorate, and it's not even worth thinking about the Academy" (2a) -
122 и подавно
• И ПОДАВНО coll[AdvP; Invar; used as Particle; fixed WO]=====⇒ (used to show that what was said to be true of some person, thing, action etc in the preceding context is) even more true (of the person, thing, action etc stated in conjunction with the idiom):- even more;- all the more;- [with negated verb] certainly...not;- there's no way...♦ "Уходи, Виктор, и не показывайся мне больше на глаза, не доводи до краю, если мне своей жизни не жалко, то твоей и подавно..." (Максимов 1). "Go away, Viktor, and don't let me ever set eyes on you again. Don't push me too far. If my own life is unimportant to me, then so much the more so is yours..." (1a)♦ [Кабанова:]... Тебя [ жена] не станет бояться, меня и подавно. Какой же это порядок-то в доме будет? (Островский 6). [К.:] If she isn't afraid of you she certainly won't be afraid of me. What sort of order will there be in the house? (6d) [K.:] If she has no fear of you, so much the less she'll have of me. And then what kind of order will there be in the house? (6a).♦ "Докторская нам не светит, а в Академию и подавно мы никогда не попадем" (Зиновьев 2). [context transl] "We haven't got much chance of a doctorate, and it's not even worth thinking about the Academy" (2a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > и подавно
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123 Bemühen
I v/refl1. (sich anstrengen) go to a lot of trouble ( oder effort) (zu + Inf. to + Inf.), make an effort, try (hard); beständig: endeavo(u)r; angestrengt: strive; sich um etw. bemühen (Eintrittskarten, Wohnung etc.) try to get s.th.; sich um Pünktlichkeit / Ordnung etc. bemühen try ( oder strive) to be punctual / tidy etc.; sie hat sich mit Erfolg um diese Stelle bemüht she succeeded in getting the job; er hat sich vergeblich bemüht his efforts were in vain, he was wasting his time umg.; ich habe mich nach besten Kräften bemüht, ihm zu helfen I did my (very) best to help him; sich um eine neue Kraft / einen Nachfolger bemühen try to find a replacement / a successor; sich um jemandes Mitarbeit bemühen try to get s.o. to work for one; sich für jemanden bemühen try to help s.o.; engS. put in a good word for s.o.; bemühen Sie sich nicht! don’t go to any trouble, don’t bother umg.2. (sich kümmern): sich um jemanden bemühen look after s.o.; schmeichlerisch: court s.o.(‘s favo[u]r); um Verletzten etc.: (try to) help s.o.; sich um jemandes Vertrauen / Wohl bemühen try to gain ( oder win) s.o.’s confidence / look after s.o.’s welfare3. geh., oft iro. (gehen): ich bemühte mich zum Finanzamt / nach oben I proceeded (iro. betook myself) to the tax office / upstairs; sich zu jemandem bemühen take the trouble to go and see s.o.II v/t1. trouble ( mit with; um for); (Arzt, Fachmann etc.) call in; dürfte ich Sie zu mir / ins Vorzimmer bemühen geh. may I ask you to come into my office ( oder surgery etc.) / into the outer office?2. geh. (beanspruchen) trouble; dürfte ich Sie bitte noch einmal kurz bemühen? I wonder if I could trouble you again for a moment?3. als Beweis: quote from, draw on; die Bibel / Shakespeare bemühen quote from the Bible / Shakespeare* * *das Bemühenanxiety* * *Be|mü|hen [bə'myːən]nt -s, no pl (geh)efforts pl, endeavours (Brit) or endeavors (US) pl (um for)* * *(used as part of a very polite and formal request: May I trouble you to close the window?) trouble* * *Be·mü·hen<-s>* * *das; Bemühens (geh.) effort; endeavour* * *soll es sein, diese Krise zu überwinden we must make every effort to overcome this crisis;trotz eifrigen Bemühens ist es uns nicht gelungen despite all our efforts, we failed* * *das; Bemühens (geh.) effort; endeavour* * *-ungen n.effort n. -
124 desprenderse
1 (soltarse) to come off, come away2 (emanar) to emanate, be given off3 (renunciar) to part with, give away4 figurado (liberarse) to rid oneself (de, of), free oneself (de, from)5 (deducirse) to follow, be inferred, be implied■ de aquí se desprende que no quiere volver a verte from this it follows that she doesn't want to see you again* * *VPR1) (=soltarse) [pieza, botón] to come off, become detached frm; [roca] to come away; [pintura, cal] to peel, come off2) [gas, olor] to issue3)• desprenderse de algo (=deshacerse) —
logramos desprendernos de mi hermana pequeña — we managed to get rid of o shake off my little sister
tuvimos que desprendernos del coche — we had to part with o get rid of the car
las serpientes se desprenden de la piel en esta época del año — snakes shed their skins at this time of year
4) (=concluirse)de esta declaración se desprende que... — from this statement we can gather that...
* * *(v.) = drop off, fall from, fall out, flake off, follow, snap off, fall, come + undone, come + loose, come offEx. The notched cards, representing relevant documents, will drop off the needle and fall from the bulk of the pack.Ex. The notched cards, representing relevant documents, will drop off the needle and fall from the bulk of the pack.Ex. In time, however, the rubber on which these gurta percha (or caoutchouc) bindings depended perished, and the leaves fell out.Ex. Reader use, exhibitions and reproductions, age, pigment damages, and the dry air caused by the radiators, often cause the layer of pigment in the miniatures of old manuscripts to loosen or flake off.Ex. It automatically follows that any concept belonging to this facet will constitute a distributed relative.Ex. The jet ultimately shot up fully vertically -- at which point the wings snapped off and the whole works careened down into the ocean.Ex. There may be pale drip marks in the neighbourhood of the tranchefiles, where drops of water fell from the deckle or from the maker's hand on to the new-made sheet.Ex. Ultimately, thought, understood as part of high culture, has come undone.Ex. It appeared that the digger came loose on the trailer and fell onto the stone wall.Ex. No sooner said than done -- he slipped a dog collar around Pinocchio's neck and tightened it so that it would not come off.* * *(v.) = drop off, fall from, fall out, flake off, follow, snap off, fall, come + undone, come + loose, come offEx: The notched cards, representing relevant documents, will drop off the needle and fall from the bulk of the pack.
Ex: The notched cards, representing relevant documents, will drop off the needle and fall from the bulk of the pack.Ex: In time, however, the rubber on which these gurta percha (or caoutchouc) bindings depended perished, and the leaves fell out.Ex: Reader use, exhibitions and reproductions, age, pigment damages, and the dry air caused by the radiators, often cause the layer of pigment in the miniatures of old manuscripts to loosen or flake off.Ex: It automatically follows that any concept belonging to this facet will constitute a distributed relative.Ex: The jet ultimately shot up fully vertically -- at which point the wings snapped off and the whole works careened down into the ocean.Ex: There may be pale drip marks in the neighbourhood of the tranchefiles, where drops of water fell from the deckle or from the maker's hand on to the new-made sheet.Ex: Ultimately, thought, understood as part of high culture, has come undone.Ex: It appeared that the digger came loose on the trailer and fell onto the stone wall.Ex: No sooner said than done -- he slipped a dog collar around Pinocchio's neck and tightened it so that it would not come off.* * *
■desprenderse verbo reflexivo
1 (despegarse, soltarse) to come off
2 (emanar) to be given off
3 (deshacerse de algo) to get rid of
(regalarlo) to give away
4 (deducirse) to be deduced: se puede desprender de tu mirada que no te alegras de verme, from the look on your face it's obvious that you're not happy to see me
' desprenderse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
caerse
- despegarse
- soltarse
- caer
- deshacer
- desprender
English:
break away
- break off
- come away
- fall off
- snap off
- break
- come
- part
* * *vpr1. [soltarse] to come o fall off;la etiqueta se desprendió del vestido the label came o fell off the dress;se te ha desprendido un botón you've lost a button;se está desprendiendo la pintura del techo the paint is coming off the ceilingdespréndete de todas esas ideas anticuadas get rid of o forget all those old-fashioned ideasno nos queremos desprenderse de la mesa we don't want to part with the tableno se desprendía de su madre she wouldn't leave her mother's side5. [deducirse]¿qué conclusiones se desprenden de esta decisión? what conclusions can be drawn from this decision?;de sus palabras se desprende que… from his words it is clear o it can be seen that…* * *v/r1 come off2:desprenderse de fig: posesión part with3:de este estudio se desprende que what emerges from the study is that* * *vr1) : to come off, to come undone2) : to be inferred, to follow3)desprenderse de : to part with, to get rid of* * * -
125 impatient
impatient, e [ɛ̃pasjɑ̃, jɑ̃t]adjective* * *impatiente ɛ̃pasjɑ̃, ɑ̃t adjectif impatient* * *ɛ̃pasjɑ̃, jɑ̃t adj impatient, -e* * *A adj impatient.B nm,f impatient person; quel impatient tu fais! you are so impatient!( féminin impatiente) [ɛ̃pasjɑ̃, ɑ̃t] adjectif[personne, geste] impatientêtes-vous impatient de rentrer? are you anxious ou eager to get home?————————impatiente nom féminin -
126 pe curând!
so long! see you later! (I shall) see you again / soon!amer. I'll be seeing you. -
127 sparire
disappear* * *sparire v. intr. to disappear: sparì in un baleno, he disappeared in an instant; appena messa in tavola la torta sparì, the cake disappeared as soon as it was put on the table; gli è sparito il portafoglio, his wallet has disappeared; il gruzzolo sparì in pochi mesi, the savings disappeared in a few months; il sole sparì dietro una nuvola, the sun disappeared behind a cloud; sparì tra la folla, he disappeared into the crowd; molti prodotti sono spariti dal mercato, many products have gone off (o disappeared from) the market // dove eri sparito? é una settimana che ti cerco!, where did you get to? I've been looking for you for a week! // sparire dalla faccia della terra, (fig.) to vanish from the face of the earth // Sparisci! Non ti voglio più vedere!, (fam.) Get lost! I never want to see you again!* * *[spa'rire]1) to disappear, to vanishdove è sparita la mia borsa? — fig. where has my bag got to? where did my bag go?
2) (passare) [dolore, febbre] to go* away3) colloq. (levarsi di torno)4) eufem.fare sparire — (uccidere) to blow away, to do in, to polish off [ persona]
* * *sparire/spa'rire/ [102](aus. essere)1 to disappear, to vanish; sparire nel nulla to vanish into thin air; è sparita dalla circolazione I haven't seen hide nor hair of her; il sole sparì dietro una nuvola the sun disappeared behind a cloud; dove è sparita la mia borsa? fig. where has my bag got to? where did my bag go? i soldi sono spariti the money has all gone2 (passare) [dolore, febbre] to go* away5 (cessare un'attività) sparire dalla scena politica to leave the political scene. -
128 Freude
Freu·de <-, -n> [ʼfrɔydə] fwas für eine \Freude, dich wiederzusehen! what a pleasure to see you again!;es ist mir eine \Freude, Ihnen behilflich sein zu können it gives me [great [or real] ] pleasure to be of help [to you];sie hatte ihre helle \Freude daran she got sheer pleasure out of it;keine reine \Freude sein, etw zu tun, aber... to be not exactly a pleasure to do sth, but... (a. iron)\Freude am Leben haben to enjoy life;keine \Freude am Leben haben to get no joy out of life;da kommt \Freude auf it's a joy to see [or behold];jdm eine [große] \Freude machen [ o geh bereiten] to make sb [very] happy, to be a [great] joy to sb;etw macht jdm \Freude sb enjoys [doing] sth;das macht mir keine \Freude I don't enjoy it at all;von \Freude erfüllt werden to be filled with pleasure [or joy] [or delight];aus \Freude an der Sache ( fam) for the love of it;vor \Freude with joy [or delight];vor \Freude in die Luft springen können to want to jump for joy;vor \Freude weinen to weep for [or with] joy;zu unserer großen \Freude to our great delight;zu meiner [aller]größten \Freude kann ich Ihnen mitteilen... it gives me the greatest of pleasure to be able to inform you...die kleinen \Freuden [des Lebens] the little pleasures [in life];mit \Freuden with pleasure;herrlich und in \Freuden leben to live a life of ease [or in the lap of luxury];etw herrlich und in \Freuden genießen to enjoy sth to the fullWENDUNGEN:Freud und Leid mit jdm teilen to share one's joys and sorrows with sb;in Freud und Leid zueinander halten to stand by each other through thick and thin
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