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101 εξιλασμός
εξιλασμός οумилостивление, искупление, очищение:ημέρα εξιλασμού (Λευιτικόν 23, 27) — день очищения (Левит 23, 27)
Этим.< дргр. εξιλάσκομαι «умилостивлять, искупать» < εξ- + ιλάσκομαι «умилостивлять». Словосочетание ημέρα εξιλασμού «день очищения» встречается впервые в Ветхом Завете в книге Левит 23, 27. Слово εξιλασμός – перевод евр. yom (ha)kippur(im), которое известно как Yom Kippur «Йом Киппур» – самый большой еврейский праздник -
102 יום
(m.)[yom (imim)]Approximate Pronunciation (Northern / Southern) [yom (im'∙eem)]day -
103 טבל I
טָבַלI (b. h.; cmp. טָבַע I) 1) to dip. Zeb.93b, a. e. וט׳ ולא מספג, v. סָפַג. 2) to immerse, to bathe for purification. Yoma VII, 4 ירד וט׳ went down to the bath and took an immersion. Ber.2b שהכהנים טוֹבְלִיןוכ׳ when the priests (that have been unclean) bathe in order to be permitted to partake of their priestly share; a. v. fr.Ib. 22a טוֹבְלֵי שחרין those taking a bath in the morning (after emission of semen virile); Y. ib. III, 6c top ט׳ שחרית.Tosef.Yad.II, 20 טובלי שחרין (Var. טוֹבְלָנֵי) morning bathers (Essenes, v. Graetz Gesch. d. Jud. III2>, p. 468, a. for correct vers. R. S. to Yad. IV, 8).Part. pass. טָבוּל.טְבוּל יום (one who has bathed in day-time,) one who has bathed but must wait for sunset to be perfectly clean (Lev. 22:7). Tbul Yom I, 1; a. fr.Nidd.30a טְבוּלַת יום ארוך a woman after bathing whose day is adjourned (having to wait a long time for perfect levitical purity).טְבוּל יוֹם Tbul Yom, name of a treatise of Mishnah and Tosefta of the order of Tahăroth. Pi. טִיבֵּל 1) to dip into vinegar, salt, to make tasty; esp. to take a luncheon, to take the first course of a meal consisting of relishes; to take the antepast. Maasr. IV, 1 המְטַבֵּל בשדה he who makes a luncheon (of fruits) in the field. Pes.X, 3 מטבל בחזרת he takes lettuce as antepast. Tosef. ib. X, 9 לא טי׳וכ׳ if he has eaten as antepast only Pes.107b אבל מטבלוכ׳ Ms. M. a. comment. (ed. מטביל) but he may make a luncheon of Ib. השמש מטבל בבניוכ׳ comment. (ed. מטביל; Tosef. ib. X, 5 מכביש, v. כָּבַש); a. fr. 2) (cmp. תבל) to season with spices. Part. pass. מְטוּבָּל. Y.Shek.III, 47c top מבושל כמ׳ boiled (wine) is (in ritual law) like spiced wine; v. infra. Hif. הִטְבִּיל 1) to immerse vessels for purification, to order immersion. Ter. II, 3 המַטְבִּיל כליםוכ׳ he who immerses vessels on the Sabbath. Bets.II, 2 מַטְבִּילִין את הכלוכ׳ you must immerse whatever needs immersion (both persons and vessels) before Ib. 3 (17b), v. גַּבNidd.29b, v. טְבִילָה; a. fr. 2) to take luncheon, v. supra. 3) to season. Erub.28b מטבילין בווכ׳ they used to season the roast with it (in place of pepper). Hof. הוּטְבָּל to be immersed, to be made clean. Mikv. V, 6 לא הוּטְבָּלוּ are not considered as clean through immersion; Tosef. ib. IV, 10. -
104 טָבַל
טָבַלI (b. h.; cmp. טָבַע I) 1) to dip. Zeb.93b, a. e. וט׳ ולא מספג, v. סָפַג. 2) to immerse, to bathe for purification. Yoma VII, 4 ירד וט׳ went down to the bath and took an immersion. Ber.2b שהכהנים טוֹבְלִיןוכ׳ when the priests (that have been unclean) bathe in order to be permitted to partake of their priestly share; a. v. fr.Ib. 22a טוֹבְלֵי שחרין those taking a bath in the morning (after emission of semen virile); Y. ib. III, 6c top ט׳ שחרית.Tosef.Yad.II, 20 טובלי שחרין (Var. טוֹבְלָנֵי) morning bathers (Essenes, v. Graetz Gesch. d. Jud. III2>, p. 468, a. for correct vers. R. S. to Yad. IV, 8).Part. pass. טָבוּל.טְבוּל יום (one who has bathed in day-time,) one who has bathed but must wait for sunset to be perfectly clean (Lev. 22:7). Tbul Yom I, 1; a. fr.Nidd.30a טְבוּלַת יום ארוך a woman after bathing whose day is adjourned (having to wait a long time for perfect levitical purity).טְבוּל יוֹם Tbul Yom, name of a treatise of Mishnah and Tosefta of the order of Tahăroth. Pi. טִיבֵּל 1) to dip into vinegar, salt, to make tasty; esp. to take a luncheon, to take the first course of a meal consisting of relishes; to take the antepast. Maasr. IV, 1 המְטַבֵּל בשדה he who makes a luncheon (of fruits) in the field. Pes.X, 3 מטבל בחזרת he takes lettuce as antepast. Tosef. ib. X, 9 לא טי׳וכ׳ if he has eaten as antepast only Pes.107b אבל מטבלוכ׳ Ms. M. a. comment. (ed. מטביל) but he may make a luncheon of Ib. השמש מטבל בבניוכ׳ comment. (ed. מטביל; Tosef. ib. X, 5 מכביש, v. כָּבַש); a. fr. 2) (cmp. תבל) to season with spices. Part. pass. מְטוּבָּל. Y.Shek.III, 47c top מבושל כמ׳ boiled (wine) is (in ritual law) like spiced wine; v. infra. Hif. הִטְבִּיל 1) to immerse vessels for purification, to order immersion. Ter. II, 3 המַטְבִּיל כליםוכ׳ he who immerses vessels on the Sabbath. Bets.II, 2 מַטְבִּילִין את הכלוכ׳ you must immerse whatever needs immersion (both persons and vessels) before Ib. 3 (17b), v. גַּבNidd.29b, v. טְבִילָה; a. fr. 2) to take luncheon, v. supra. 3) to season. Erub.28b מטבילין בווכ׳ they used to season the roast with it (in place of pepper). Hof. הוּטְבָּל to be immersed, to be made clean. Mikv. V, 6 לא הוּטְבָּלוּ are not considered as clean through immersion; Tosef. ib. IV, 10. -
105 טופח
טוֹפַחm. (v. preced.) an aquatic plant like the Colocasia; bean, tofaḥ; (Maim. קרטמאן Arab., defining it, ‘a seed similar to barley.) Kil. I, 1. Tbul Yom I, 2; Tosef. ib. I, 1, sq. טפיח (R. S. to Tbul Yom l. c. quotes טופח). Tosef.Makhsh.III, 6 טוֹפֵיחַ. Tosef.Trum. VI, 11 טפיח ed. Zuck. (Var. טופח, טופיח). Peah VI, 7 אפי׳ היא של ט׳ even if the barley in the field have the size of tofaḥ (R. S.; Maim.: “even if it be a field of the inferior kind of barley named t.”).V. טְפִיחַ II. -
106 טוֹפַח
טוֹפַחm. (v. preced.) an aquatic plant like the Colocasia; bean, tofaḥ; (Maim. קרטמאן Arab., defining it, ‘a seed similar to barley.) Kil. I, 1. Tbul Yom I, 2; Tosef. ib. I, 1, sq. טפיח (R. S. to Tbul Yom l. c. quotes טופח). Tosef.Makhsh.III, 6 טוֹפֵיחַ. Tosef.Trum. VI, 11 טפיח ed. Zuck. (Var. טופח, טופיח). Peah VI, 7 אפי׳ היא של ט׳ even if the barley in the field have the size of tofaḥ (R. S.; Maim.: “even if it be a field of the inferior kind of barley named t.”).V. טְפִיחַ II. -
107 קרם
קָרַם(b. h.) (to contract, join, to form a skin, cover. Tosef. Tbul Yom II, 10 חוט … שק׳ עלוכ׳ if the film of an egg floated on the top of a pot; Tbul Yom III, 3. Ib. קטניות שקָרְמוּ עלוכ׳ cooked peas which formed a skin on the rim of a pot. Ber.25a כיון שקרמו פניה when its surface formed a crust. Men.VII, 3 (78b) עד שלא קרמו בתנור (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 90) before the loaves had formed a slight crust in the oven. Sabb.I, 10 כדי שיִקְרְמוּ פניהוכ׳ in time for the cake to form a crust on the surface ; שיִקְרוֹם התחתוןוכ׳ for the bottom to form a crust; a. fr.Part. pass. קָרוּם. Ḥull.49b; Tosef. ib. IX, 14, v. תּוֹתָב. Hif. הִקְרִים same. Y.Ter.X, 47b bot. בצים שהִקְרִימוּ (abortive) eggs which have formed a membrane. Ber.40b; B. Bath.95b היין שה׳ wine which has formed a film; v. קָרַס. -
108 קָרַם
קָרַם(b. h.) (to contract, join, to form a skin, cover. Tosef. Tbul Yom II, 10 חוט … שק׳ עלוכ׳ if the film of an egg floated on the top of a pot; Tbul Yom III, 3. Ib. קטניות שקָרְמוּ עלוכ׳ cooked peas which formed a skin on the rim of a pot. Ber.25a כיון שקרמו פניה when its surface formed a crust. Men.VII, 3 (78b) עד שלא קרמו בתנור (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 90) before the loaves had formed a slight crust in the oven. Sabb.I, 10 כדי שיִקְרְמוּ פניהוכ׳ in time for the cake to form a crust on the surface ; שיִקְרוֹם התחתוןוכ׳ for the bottom to form a crust; a. fr.Part. pass. קָרוּם. Ḥull.49b; Tosef. ib. IX, 14, v. תּוֹתָב. Hif. הִקְרִים same. Y.Ter.X, 47b bot. בצים שהִקְרִימוּ (abortive) eggs which have formed a membrane. Ber.40b; B. Bath.95b היין שה׳ wine which has formed a film; v. קָרַס. -
109 kippour
m; см. yom kippur; = kippur -
110 kippur
m; см. yom kippur; = kippour -
111 Azazel
Религия: Азазель, (In Jewish legends, a demon or evil spirit to whom, in the ancient rite of Yom Kippur, a scapegoat was sent bearing the sins of the Jewish people) Азазел -
112 October War
Политика: Четвёртая арабо-израильская война («война Судного дня», Октябрьская война) (Also: Yom Kippur War, Ramadan War) -
113 Shabbat Shuva
Религия: "Суббота возвращения", (Shabbat immediately preceding Yom Kippur) Шабат шува -
114 neilah
Религия: неила, (In Judaism, the last of the five Yom Kippur services) нэила -
115 scapegoat
['skeɪpgəʊt]1) Общая лексика: козёл отпущения2) Религия: козёл для отпущения, (In the Old Testament ritual of Yom Kippur, a goat symbolically burdened with the sins of the Jewish people. Lv:16:8-10) козёл отпущения3) Кулинария: коза отпущения -
116 selihoth
Религия: молитвы о прощении, (In Jewish liturgy, penitential prayers originally composed for Yom Kippur and for fast days but subsequently incorporated into other services) слихот -
117 yamim nora'im
Религия: Десять дней раскаяния, дни Трепета, (In Judaism, the High Holy Days of Rosh Hashana and Yom Kippur) Ямим Нораим -
118 Кол Нидрей
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119 Тебул-Иом
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120 Your Online Marketplace
Trademark term: YOMУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Your Online Marketplace
См. также в других словарях:
Yom — Yom, n. [Heb. y[=o]m.] Day; a Hebrew word used in the names of various Jewish feast days; as, Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement; Yom Teruah (lit., day of shouting), the Feast of Trumpets. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Yom — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. La Yom est une rivière de Thaïlande Le Yom ou Pipila est une langue gur du Bénin Yom ou Yomguih est un clarinettiste de musique klezmer français Voir… … Wikipédia en Français
Yom — YomVorlage:Infobox Fluss/GKZ fehlt Lage Nord Thailand Flusssystem Chao PhrayaVorlage:Infobox Fluss/FLUSSSYSTEM falsch Abfluss über Nan → … Deutsch Wikipedia
Yom — (as used in expressions) Heller Yom Tov Lipmann ben Nathan Ha Levi Yom Kippur Yom Tob Lippmann * * * … Universalium
Yom — (as used in expressions) Heller, Yom Tov (Lipmann ben Nathan Ha Levi) Yom Kippur Yom Tob Lippmann … Enciclopedia Universal
yom — n. day . ♦ yom Kippur, day of atonement , a solemn Jewish fast. ♦ yom Tob, good day ; religious festival; Sabbath … Dictionary of difficult words
yom — is., hlk. Uğur, iyi talih, iyi haber Atasözü, Deyim ve Birleşik Fiiller yom tutmak … Çağatay Osmanlı Sözlük
yom — n. (Hebrew) day (e.g., Yom Kippur) … English contemporary dictionary
Yom Kipour — Yom Kippour Yom Kippour Juifs priant dans une synagogue pour Yom Kippour, huile sur toile de Maurycy Gottlieb, Vienne 1878 Nom officiel … Wikipédia en Français
Yom Kippur — Yom Kippour Yom Kippour Juifs priant dans une synagogue pour Yom Kippour, huile sur toile de Maurycy Gottlieb, Vienne 1878 Nom officiel … Wikipédia en Français
Yom Hazikaron — L’immortelle rouge (Sang des Maccabées) ne pousse, selon la légende, que sur un sol arrosé de sang. Elle a donc été choisie comme symbole du jour où l’on pleure le sang versé Nom officiel hébreu : יום הזיכרון לחללי מערכות ישראל ולנפגעי פע … Wikipédia en Français