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1 X-rays
[eks'reiz] 1. noun plural(rays which can pass through many substances impossible for light to pass through, and which produce a picture of the object through which they have passed.) rayon(s) X- X-ray2. verb(to take a photograph of using X-rays: They X-rayed my arm to see if it was broken.) radiographier -
2 cosmic rays
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3 wood rays
Dictionary of Engineering, architecture and construction > wood rays
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4 cosmic rays
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5 crepuscular rays
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6 gamma rays
(a powerful form of radiation.) rayons gamma -
7 ray
[rei]1) (a narrow beam (of light, heat etc): the sun's rays; X-rays; heat-rays; a ray of light.) rayon2) (a slight amount (of hope etc).) lueur -
8 облучение продуктов питания
облучение продуктов питания
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
food irradiation
The most recent addition to food preservation technologies is the use of ionizing radiation, which has some distinct advantages over conventional methods. With irradiation, foods can be treated after packaging, thus eliminating post-processing contamination. In addition, foods are preserved in a fresh state and can be kept longer without noticeable loss of quality. Food irradiation leaves no residues, and changes in nutritional value due to irradiation are comparable with those produced by other processes. Irradiation is the process of applying high energy to a material, such as food, to sterilize or extend its shelf-life by killing microorganisms, insects and other pests residing on it. Sources of ionizing radiation that have been used include gamma rays, electron beams and X-rays. Gamma rays are produced by radioactive isotopes such as Cobalt-60. Electron beams are produced by linear accelerators, which themselves are powered by electricity. The dose applied to a product is the most important factor of the process. At high doses, food is essentially sterilized, just as occurs in canning. Products so treated can be stored at room temperature almost indefinitely. Controversial and banned in some countries. (Source: IFSE / VCN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > облучение продуктов питания
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9 TONAMEYOTIA
tônameyôtia > tônameyôtih.*\TONAMEYOTIA v.réfl., rayonner, jeter des rayons de lumière.Esp., dar de si claridad, o resplandor alguna cosa (M - motonameyotia)." cencah tlanêxtia motenameyôtia ", il brille très fort, il rayonne. Launey II 186." motônameyôtia ", il rayonne - sent forth rays (of light) from himself.Est dit du soleil. Sah7,1." inic pepetlaca, inic motônameyôtia, inic tlanêxtia ", pour qu'elle reluise, qu'elle réflète les rayons du soleil, qu'elle brille. Est dit d'une pierre précieuse. Sah9,81." inic motônameyôtia, motlanêxyôtia ", pour qu'elle rayonne, qu'elle brille. il s'agit de la pierre xiuhtomolli. Sah9,89." ontôna, ontotôna, motônameyôtia ", elle donne de la lumière, elle donne vraiment de la lumière, elle resplendit.Décrit la pierre quetzalitztli. Sah11,222." cencah huehca motônameyôtia ", elles brillent de très loin. Est dit de parures de guerre, tlâhuiztli. Sah2,124.*\TONAMEYOTIA v.t. tla-., rendre une chose brillante." nitlatônameyôtia ", je rend (l'or) brillant - yo hago que las cosas brillen.Est dit à propos du travail de l'or.Cod Flor XI 214v = ECN11,104 = Acad Hist MS 318v = Sah11,234 (njtlatonameiotia)." quitônameyôtiah ", ils la font briller - they made it send forth rays of light. Il s'agit du polissage de la pierre eztecpatl. Sah9,81 (quitonameiotia)." huel quitlanêxmaca quitônameyôtia in tlîltic ", il peut donner de l'éclat, il fait briller le noir (de ses plumes). Décrit l'oiseau zacuan qui étire sa queue. Sah11,21 (qujtonameiotia).Form: sur tônameyô-tl. -
10 focus
focus [ˈfəʊkəs]1. nouna. (Photography) the picture is in/out of focus l'image est nette/floueb. ( = main point) to keep sth in focus ne pas perdre de vue qcha. [+ instrument, camera] mettre au pointb. ( = direct) [+ heat rays] faire converger ; [+ attention] concentrer► to focus on [eyes] se fixer sur ; [person] fixer son regard sur ; ( = concentrate on) se concentrer sur• the meeting focused on the problems of the unemployed la réunion a surtout porté sur les problèmes des chômeurs4. compounds* * *['fəʊkəs] 1.1) ( focal point) foyer mto go out of focus — [device] se dérégler; [image] devenir flou
2) ( device on lens) mise f au point3) ( centre of interest) centre m4) ( emphasis) accent m2.1) ( direct) concentrer [ray] (on sur); fixer [eyes] (on sur)2) ( adjust) mettre [quelque chose] au point, régler [lens, camera]3) ( concentrate) concentrer [mind] (on sur)3.1) ( home in)to focus on — [rays] converger sur; [camera] faire le point or la mise au point sur; [eyes, attention] se fixer sur
2) ( concentrate)4.to focus on — [report] se concentrer sur
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11 radiant
['reidiənt]1) (showing great joy: a radiant smile.) radieux2) (sending out rays of heat, light etc or carried, sent etc in the form of, or by means of, rays of heat, light etc.) rayonnant•- radiance -
12 radiate
['reidieit]1) (to send out rays of (light, heat etc): A fire radiates heat.) irradier2) (to go out or be sent out in rays, or in many directions from a central point: Heat radiates from a fire; All the roads radiate from the centre of the town.) rayonner (de)•- radiator -
13 radiograph
(a photograph taken by means of X-rays or other rays.) radiographie- radiography -
14 diverge
diverge [daɪ'vɜ:dʒ]∎ to diverge from the truth s'écarter de la vérité;∎ our paths diverged nos chemins se sont séparés(rays, lines) faire diverger -
15 APOPOZOQUILLOTL
âpopozoquillôtl:Brume, vapeur d'eau." in tlahuizcalpan, in ihcuâc huâlquîza tônatiuh, in âpopozoquillôtl huel iuhquin inic nêci ca quimîna in tônatiuh ", à l'aube, quand le soleil se lève, il apparaît comme une brume que les rayon du soleil traversent - at dawn, when the sun rises, it appears just like foam which the sun's rays penetrate. Est dit de l'ambre âpozonalli, et prétend expliquer le mot. Sah11,225. Pour le thème de la pierre précieuse dont une légère vapeur révèle la présence Cf. popoca." quihtoznequi âpopozoquillotl huel quihtoznequi âpochquiyôtl iuhquimma îpochquiyo in âtl ",il veut dire écume, il veut bien dire vapeur d'eau comme la vapeur de l'eau - it means foam. It really means vapor, such as vapor of water. Explique le nom de l'étain, âmochitl. Sah11,235" âpopozoquillôtl motlahtlâlia ", des gouttelettes d'écume se forment. Sah2,89.Dictionnaire de la langue nahuatl classique > APOPOZOQUILLOTL
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16 TLAHUIZCALPAN
tlâhuizcalpan, locatif sur tlâhuizcal -li.Aube.Launey II 198." oc huehca yohuac, cencah oc tlâhuizcalpan ", de très bon matin, quand c'est encore bien l'aube - very early in the morning, when it was still very early dawn. Sah4,87."auh inin huel oc yohualtzinco tlâhuizcalpan in mochîhuaz", donc, de très bonne heure, lorsque l'aube commencera à poindre. Sah12,16." zan yohualtzinco, tlâhuizcalpan ihcuâc in huâlmoman tônatiuh ", tôt le matin, à l'aube, quand le soleil se lève. Sah4,113."aoc tle quichîuhqueh in tlâhuizcalpan", ils ne firent plus rien jusqu'à l'aube. Launey II 193." in tlâhuizcalpan, in ihcuâc huâlquîza tônatiuh, in âpopozoquillôtl huel iuhquin inic nêci ca quimîna in tônatiuh ", à l'aube, quand le soleil se lève, il apparaît comme une brume que les rayon du soleil traversent - at dawn, when the sun rises, it appears just like foam which the sun's rays penetrate. Est dit de l'ambre âpozonalli. Sah11,225.*\TLAHUIZCALPAN tlâhuizcalpan têuctli, titre divin, se réfère sans doute à Vénus comme l'étoile du matin, il est accompagné de l'oiseau quetzaltôtôtl dans le Codex Borbonicus.Cité en Sah4,54.Présiderait au chiffre 10 du calendrier. Alfredo Lopez Austin, Les paradis de brume 32 qui renvoie à HG IX Chap XIV, I, pp. 251. -
17 XIUHTLANEXTLI
xiuhtlanêxtli:Ornement rayonnant en turquoise.* à la forme possédée." îxiuhtlanex ", son ornement rayonnant en turquoise - his radiating ornament of turquoise.Parure de Tizahuah et de Mâcuîlocêlôtl. Sah9,84.de Cinteôtl. Sah9,80 - his turquoise rays." înxiuhtlanex ", leur ornement rayonnant en turquoise. Décrit la parure de Xiuhtlatih et de Xilo. Sah185.Form: sur tlanêxtli morph.incorp. xihu-(i)-tl. -
18 converge
converge [kənˈvɜ:dʒ]* * *[kən'vɜːdʒ]intransitive verb converger (at à)to converge on — [people] converger sur [place]; [rays, paths] converger vers [point]
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19 harmful
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20 radiation
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