-
121 whereas
1. n звич. pl2) речення (абзац), що починається з «whereas»a statement diluted with various whereases — заява, що рясніє численними застереженнями
2. advде3. conj1) тоді як; у той час як; аshe is always ailing, whereas he is never ill — вона завжди хворіє, а він не хворіє ніколи
2) хоч; незважаючи на те, що3) беручи до уваги; через те, що; оскільки* * *I n1) вступна частина офіційного документа; преамбула2) обмежувальне положення, застереження, умоваII conja statement diluted with various whereases — заява, повна різних обмовок
1) вводить речення із значенням протиставлення або контрасту тоді як, в той час якa he was spending all his time on teaching, whereas he yearned to do research work — весь час у нього витрачався на викладання, в той час як він мріяв про дослідницьку роботу
she is always ailing, whereas he is never ill — вона постійно хворії, а він завжди здоровий; із допуствим значенням; хоча, незважаючи на те, що
whereas it is dangerous to draw conclusions, one cannot avoid being struck with some changes — незважаючи на те, що висновки робити небезпечно, але деякі зміни не можуть не викликати подиву
2) в преамбулах угод, договорів, законів; беручи до уваги -
122 whereas
I n1) вступна частина офіційного документа; преамбула2) обмежувальне положення, застереження, умоваII conja statement diluted with various whereases — заява, повна різних обмовок
1) вводить речення із значенням протиставлення або контрасту тоді як, в той час якa he was spending all his time on teaching, whereas he yearned to do research work — весь час у нього витрачався на викладання, в той час як він мріяв про дослідницьку роботу
she is always ailing, whereas he is never ill — вона постійно хворії, а він завжди здоровий; із допуствим значенням; хоча, незважаючи на те, що
whereas it is dangerous to draw conclusions, one cannot avoid being struck with some changes — незважаючи на те, що висновки робити небезпечно, але деякі зміни не можуть не викликати подиву
2) в преамбулах угод, договорів, законів; беручи до уваги -
123 cycle
n. dolaşım, dönme; devre, aşama, zaman; devir; dizi, seri; bisiklet; motosiklet————————v. devir yaptırmak, devreden geçirmek; bisiklete binmek; pedal çevirmek* * *1. döngü 2. siklus 3. bisiklete bin (v.) 4. dönüşüm (n.)* * *I 1. verb(to go by bicycle: He cycles to work every day.) bisiklete binmek, bisikletle gitmek2. noun(shortened form of bicycle: They bought the child a cycle for his birthday.) 'bicycle' sözcüğünün kısaltılmışı- cyclistII noun1) (a number of events happening one after the other in a certain order: the life-cycle of the butterfly.) çevrim, dönem, devir2) (a series of poems, songs etc written about one main event etc: a song cycle.) dizi;...topluluğu3) ((of alternating current, radio waves etc) one complete series of changes in a regularly varying supply, signal etc.) devir•- cyclic- cyclically -
124 cycle
I 1. verb(to go by bicycle: He cycles to work every day.) kolesariti2. noun(shortened form of bicycle: They bought the child a cycle for his birthday.) kolo- cyclistII noun1) (a number of events happening one after the other in a certain order: the life-cycle of the butterfly.) krog2) (a series of poems, songs etc written about one main event etc: a song cycle.) ciklus3) ((of alternating current, radio waves etc) one complete series of changes in a regularly varying supply, signal etc.) cikel•- cyclic- cyclically* * *I [sáikl]nounkrog, ciklus, perioda; colloquially kolo, bicikelII [sáikl]intransitive verbvrteti se, krožiti; familiarly kolesariti -
125 cycle
• jaksotechnology• jaksoluku• työkierto• ajanjakso• ajaa polkupyörällä• prosessi• pyöräillä• pyöriminen• kiertää• kiertokulku• kierto• kiertoprosessi• kierros• sykli• tahti• polkupyörä* * *I 1. verb(to go by bicycle: He cycles to work every day.) pyöräillä2. noun(shortened form of bicycle: They bought the child a cycle for his birthday.)- cyclistII noun1) (a number of events happening one after the other in a certain order: the life-cycle of the butterfly.) kierto2) (a series of poems, songs etc written about one main event etc: a song cycle.) sikermä3) ((of alternating current, radio waves etc) one complete series of changes in a regularly varying supply, signal etc.) sykli, jakso•- cyclic- cyclically -
126 ♦ (to) demonstrate
♦ (to) demonstrate /ˈdɛmənstreɪt/A v. t.1 dimostrare; provare: The study demonstrates a link between maternal smoking and low birth weight, lo studio dimostra l'esistenza di un nesso tra il fumo in gravidanza e lo scarso peso alla nascita; He has demonstrated that he is unfit for office, ha dimostrato di non essere all'altezza della carica; This latest episode demonstrates why we need to improve security, quest'ultimo episodio ha dimostrato perché dobbiamo rinforzare la sicurezza2 dimostrare, far prova di: to demonstrate commitment [competence, understanding], dimostrare impegno [competenza, comprensione]; to demonstrate one's ignorance, dimostrare la propria ignoranza; Candidates must demonstrate an ability to work to deadlines, i candidati devono far prova di attitudine a lavorare con scadenze; to demonstrate a willingness to compromise, dimostrare la volontà di trovare un compromesso3 dimostrare; fare la dimostrazione di ( un prodotto, un procedimento, ecc.): We will be demonstrating a range of cooking techniques, faremo la dimostrazione di un'ampia serie di tecniche di cucina; The tutor demonstrated how to carry out the experiment, l'insegnante ha dimostrato come effettuare l'esperimentoB v. i.dimostrare, manifestare: The students were demonstrating against the changes, gli studenti dimostravano contro i cambiamenti; Thousands demonstrated in front of the embassy, hanno manifestato a migliaia davanti all'ambasciata. -
127 staff
I [stɑːf] [AE stæf]1) (pl. staffs, staves) (stick) (for walking) bastone m.; (crozier) (bastone) pastorale m.2) (pl. staffs) (employees) personale m., dipendenti m.pl.4) U mil. stato m. maggiore5) mus. pentagramma m.II [stɑːf] [AE stæf]verbo transitivo [ owner] dotare di personale [company, business]* * *I 1. noun or noun plural(a group of people employed in running a business, school etc: The school has a large teaching staff; The staff are annoyed about the changes.)2. verb(to supply with staff: Most of our offices are staffed by volunteers.)II plural - staves; noun(a set of lines and spaces on which music is written or printed.)* * *staff (1) /stɑ:f/3 (tecn.) asta graduata; biffa4 (med.) catetere guida; sonda scanalata5 (fig.) appoggio; sostegno; bastone: Bread is the staff of life, il pane è il sostegno della vita; the staff of one's old age, il bastone della propria vecchiaia ( detto di un figlio)● (edil.) staff angle, paraspigolo □ (edil.) staff bead, coprigiunto □ (tecn.) staff gauge, asta idrometrica □ (relig.) pastoral staff, pastorale ( bastone di vescovo).♦ staff (2) /stɑ:f/A n. (pl. staffs)1 personale, organico, pianta, staff; funzionari, dipendenti, impiegati (collett.): to be on the staff, fare parte del personale; clerical staff, gli impiegati; il personale; medical [nursing, diplomatic] staff, personale sanitario [paramedico, diplomatico]; administrative staff, personale amministrativo; to be on the permanent staff, essere in organico; essere di ruolo; DIALOGO → - Enquiries- We might be looking for new staff soon, presto avremo bisogno di personale nuovo; DIALOGO → - Enquiries- We're not looking for staff at the moment, but I'll take your CV, al momento non cerchiamo personale ma prendo comunque il suo curriculum2 (org. az.) gruppo di consulenti (o di specialisti); ufficio studi: the staff personnel, il personale dell'ufficio studiB a. attr.1 del personale; dello staff: staff cards, schede del personale; staff manager, direttore del personale; staff rating, valutazione del personale● (mil.) staff car, automobile dello stato maggiore □ (mil.) staff college, scuola militare □ staff employee, impiegato di concetto □ (med.) staff nurse, vice caposala □ staff secretary, segretario (o segretaria) di redazione ( di un giornale) □ staff sergeant (mil., in GB e in USA) sergente maggiore; (aeron. mil., in USA) sergente □ (org. az.) staff turnover, rotazione del personale □ staff work, lavoro organizzativo □ staff writer, editorialista □ those ( who are) not on the regular staff, i precari; il precariato.NOTA D'USO: - the staff is o the staff are?- staff (3) /stɑ:f/(mus.) pentagramma; rigo● staff notation, notazione musicale.staff (4) /stɑ:f/n.(edil., USA) materiale da rivestimento o da decorazione, composto di gesso, sostanze fibrose, ecc.(to) staff /steɪvz/v. t.● ( di un ente, uno stabilimento, ecc.) over-staffed, con eccedenza di personale; surdimensionato □ under-staffed, con personale insufficiente; carente di personale; sottodimensionato.* * *I [stɑːf] [AE stæf]1) (pl. staffs, staves) (stick) (for walking) bastone m.; (crozier) (bastone) pastorale m.2) (pl. staffs) (employees) personale m., dipendenti m.pl.4) U mil. stato m. maggiore5) mus. pentagramma m.II [stɑːf] [AE stæf]verbo transitivo [ owner] dotare di personale [company, business] -
128 temperamental
[ˌtemprə'mentl]1) (volatile) [ person] lunatico; [ horse] bizzoso; [ machine] inaffidabile2) (natural) [ inclination] naturale; [ differences] caratteriale* * *[-'men-]adjective (emotional; excitable; showing quick changes of mood.) capriccioso, instabile* * *temperamental /tɛmprəˈmɛntl/a.1 caratteriale; congenito; connaturato; innato: He has a temperamental dislike for hard work, ha un'antipatia congenita per il duro lavorotemperamentallyavv.per temperamento; per costituzione; d'indole naturale.* * *[ˌtemprə'mentl]1) (volatile) [ person] lunatico; [ horse] bizzoso; [ machine] inaffidabile2) (natural) [ inclination] naturale; [ differences] caratteriale
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