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61 witness-box
nounthe stand from which a witness gives evidence in a court of law.مَقْصورة الشُّهود في المَحْكَمَه -
62 witness-stand
nounthe stand from which a witness gives evidence in a court of law.مَقْصورة الشُّهود في المَحْكَمَه -
63 witness
شَاهِد \ evidence: signs that make sth. clear: The car showed no evidence of damage. instance: an example. witness: sb. who answers questions in court. \ See Also دليل (دَلِيل) -
64 witness
[ˈwɪtnəs]1. noun1) a person who has seen or was present at an event etc and so has direct knowledge of it:شاهِدSomeone must have seen the accident but the police can find no witnesses.
2) a person who gives evidence, especially in a law court.شاهِد في مَحْكَمَه3) a person who adds his signature to a document to show that he considers another signature on the document to be genuine:شاهِد على تَوقيعYou cannot sign your will without witnesses.
2. verb1) to see and be present at:يَشْهَد، يَرىThis lady witnessed an accident at three o'clock this afternoon.
2) to sign one's name to show that one knows that (something) is genuine:يُوَقِّع على، يَشْهَدُ على صِحَّةِHe witnessed my signature on the new agreement.
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65 put the finger on smb.
жарг.1) (незаметно) показать убийце намеченную жертву, вынести приговор кому-л. [первонач. амер.]What the witness has done under the Court's direction, is known to the underworld as "putting the finger" on a victim. (G. Marion, ‘The Communist Trial’, ch. 8) — Свидетель под руководством судьи сыграл роль перста указующего, и "преступник" нашелся. "Указал пальцем", как говорят в уголовном мире.
Some bull from town put the finger on us, I guess. (J. Steinbeck, ‘In Dubious Battle’, ch. VI) — Я думаю, нас засек один из городских фараонов.
He put the finger on the other members of the gang. (WD) — Он выдал полиции остальных членов шайки.
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66 case for the defendant
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67 a witness in court is obligated to tell the truth
Общая лексика: в суде свидетель обязан говорить правдуУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > a witness in court is obligated to tell the truth
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68 Zeuge
m; -n, -n1. JUR. witness (auch fig.); Zeuge der Anklage witness for the prosecution; vor oder unter Zeugen in the presence of witnesses; Zeuge eines Unfalls sein witness ( oder be witness to) an accident3. die Zeugen Jehovas Jehovah’s Witnesses* * *der Zeugewitness; attester; attestor; voucher* * *Zeu|ge ['tsɔygə]1. m -n, -n,Zéú|gin['tsɔygɪn]2. f -, -nen(JUR fig)witness (+gen to)Zéúge eines Unfalls/Gesprächs sein — to be a witness to an accident/a conversation
sich als Zéúge zur Verfügung stellen — to come forward as a witness
vor or unter Zéúgen — in front of witnesses
Gott ist mein Zéúge — as God is my witness
die Zéúgen Jehovas — Jehovah's Witnesses
* * *Zeu·ge, Zeu·gin<-n, -n>[ˈtsɔygə, ˈtsɔygɪn]m, f JUR witness\Zeuge der Anklage witness for the prosecutiondie \Zeugen Jehovas Jehovah's Witnesses\Zeuge der Verteidigung/zur Gegenseite defence/hostile witnessausbleibender \Zeuge defaulting witnesseinen \Zeuge aufrufen to call a witnessals \Zeuge vor Gericht geladen werden to be called as witness before the court* * *der; Zeugen, Zeugen witnessZeuge einer Sache (Gen.) sein/werden — be a witness to something; witness something
* * *1. JUR witness (auch fig);Zeuge der Anklage witness for the prosecution;unter Zeugen in the presence of witnesses;Zeuge eines Unfalls sein witness ( oder be witness to) an accident2. fig:(stumme) Zeugen der Vergangenheit fig (silent) witnesses to the past3.die Zeugen Jehovas Jehovah’s Witnesses* * *der; Zeugen, Zeugen witnessZeuge einer Sache (Gen.) sein/werden — be a witness to something; witness something
* * *-n f.witness n. -
69 показание показани·е
юр.testimony; (свидетеля) evidence, statement (письменное под присягой) affidavit, depositionдавать показания — to testify, to evidence, to bear testimony, to give evidence, to take the stand, to give witness
допрашивать (кого-л.) и протоколировать его показания — to take the evidence (of smb.)
ложное показание — misstatement, false testimony
письменное показание, подтверждённое присягой или торжественным заявлением — affidavit, sworn affidavit
подтверждать письменное показание присягой — to make / to swear an affidavit
свидетельские показания — testimony, evidence, witness
давать свидетельские показания — to bear / to give testimony, to give evidence as a witness, to vouch, to witness
давать свидетельские показания в защиту (кого-л.) — to testify on behalf (of smb.)
давать свидетельские показания против (кого-л.) — to testify (against smb.)
свидетельские показания, основанные на слухах — evidence by hearsay
устное показание — parole / oral evidence
показание, данное под присягой — evidence on oath
Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > показание показани·е
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70 examine
iɡ'zæmin1) (to look at closely; to inspect closely: They examined the animal tracks and decided that they were those of a fox.) inspeccionar, examinar2) ((of a doctor) to inspect the body of thoroughly to check for disease etc: The doctor examined the child and said she was healthy.) examinar3) (to consider carefully: The police must examine the facts.) examinar4) (to test the knowledge or ability of (students etc): She examines pupils in mathematics.) examinar5) (to question: The lawyer examined the witness in the court case.) interrogar•- examiner
examine vb examinartr[ɪg'zæmɪn]■ experts are still examining the plane's black box los expertos aún están examinando la caja negra del avión■ have you examined all the facts? ¿has comprobado todos los hechos?2 (customs) registrar3 SMALLEDUCATION/SMALL examinar (in/on, de)4 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL hacer un reconocimiento a5 SMALLLAW/SMALL interrogar1) test: examinar2) inspect: inspeccionar, revisar3) study: examinarv.• catar v.• ensayar v.• escudriñar v.• examinar v.• interrogar v.• registrar v.• sondear v.ɪg'zæmən, ɪg'zæmɪn1)a) ( inspect) examinar; \<\<accounts\>\> inspeccionar, revisar; \<\<baggage\>\> registrar, revisar (AmL); \<\<document/dossier\>\> examinar, estudiarb) (Med, Dent) examinar, revisar (AmL)c) (study, investigate) examinar, estudiar2)a) ( Educ) examinarto examine somebody ON something — examinar a alguien sobre or de algo
to examine somebody IN something — (esp BrE) examinar a alguien de algo
b) ( Law) \<\<witness/accused\>\> interrogar*[ɪɡ'zæmɪn]VT1) [+ student, candidate] examinar2) (=inspect) [+ premises] inspeccionar; [+ luggage] registrar; [+ witness, suspect, accused] interrogar3) (=investigate) estudiar, investigarwe are examining the question — estamos estudiando or investigando la cuestión
4) (Med) [+ patient] examinar, hacer un reconocimiento médico a; [+ part of body] examinar* * *[ɪg'zæmən, ɪg'zæmɪn]1)a) ( inspect) examinar; \<\<accounts\>\> inspeccionar, revisar; \<\<baggage\>\> registrar, revisar (AmL); \<\<document/dossier\>\> examinar, estudiarb) (Med, Dent) examinar, revisar (AmL)c) (study, investigate) examinar, estudiar2)a) ( Educ) examinarto examine somebody ON something — examinar a alguien sobre or de algo
to examine somebody IN something — (esp BrE) examinar a alguien de algo
b) ( Law) \<\<witness/accused\>\> interrogar* -
71 vernehmen
v/t (unreg.)1. hear; (erfahren) auch learn; hast du das ( etwa) auch schon vernommen? iro. have you heard that too (by any chance)?2. (verhören) interrogate, question; JUR. auch examine; als Zeuge vernommen werden be called into the witness box (Am. witness stand)* * *to examine; to find out; to question; to hear; to quiz; to interrogate; to learn of* * *Ver|neh|men [fɛɐ'neːmən]nt -s, no pldem Vernéhmen nach — from what I/we etc hear
gutem/sicherem Vernéhmen nach — according to well-informed/reliable sources
* * *(to question: The lawyer examined the witness in the court case.) examine* * *Ver·neh·menntdem \Vernehmen nach from what I hear/one hearsnach sicherem \Vernehmen according to reliable sources* * *dem/allem Vernehmen nach — from what/all that one hears
* * *vernehmen v/t (irr)1. hear; (erfahren) auch learn;hast du das (etwa) auch schon vernommen? iron have you heard that too (by any chance)?als Zeuge vernommen werden be called into the witness box (US witness stand)* * *dem/allem Vernehmen nach — from what/all that one hears
* * *v.to hear v.(§ p.,p.p.: heard) -
72 examine
[iɡ'zæmin]1) (to look at closely; to inspect closely: They examined the animal tracks and decided that they were those of a fox.) undersøge; studere2) ((of a doctor) to inspect the body of thoroughly to check for disease etc: The doctor examined the child and said she was healthy.) undersøge3) (to consider carefully: The police must examine the facts.) undersøge4) (to test the knowledge or ability of (students etc): She examines pupils in mathematics.) eksaminere; overhøre5) (to question: The lawyer examined the witness in the court case.) udspørge•- examiner* * *[iɡ'zæmin]1) (to look at closely; to inspect closely: They examined the animal tracks and decided that they were those of a fox.) undersøge; studere2) ((of a doctor) to inspect the body of thoroughly to check for disease etc: The doctor examined the child and said she was healthy.) undersøge3) (to consider carefully: The police must examine the facts.) undersøge4) (to test the knowledge or ability of (students etc): She examines pupils in mathematics.) eksaminere; overhøre5) (to question: The lawyer examined the witness in the court case.) udspørge•- examiner -
73 Vernehmen
v/t (unreg.)1. hear; (erfahren) auch learn; hast du das ( etwa) auch schon vernommen? iro. have you heard that too (by any chance)?2. (verhören) interrogate, question; JUR. auch examine; als Zeuge vernommen werden be called into the witness box (Am. witness stand)* * *to examine; to find out; to question; to hear; to quiz; to interrogate; to learn of* * *Ver|neh|men [fɛɐ'neːmən]nt -s, no pldem Vernéhmen nach — from what I/we etc hear
gutem/sicherem Vernéhmen nach — according to well-informed/reliable sources
* * *(to question: The lawyer examined the witness in the court case.) examine* * *Ver·neh·menntdem \Vernehmen nach from what I hear/one hearsnach sicherem \Vernehmen according to reliable sources* * *dem/allem Vernehmen nach — from what/all that one hears
* * *Vernehmen n:dem Vernehmen nach from what one hears, rumo(u)r has it that,hat er … auch he is said to …* * *dem/allem Vernehmen nach — from what/all that one hears
* * *v.to hear v.(§ p.,p.p.: heard) -
74 by
1. a лежащий в сторонеby default — в отсутствие неявившейся стороны; за неявкой
2. a второстепенный, необязательный3. adv близко, рядом4. adv в сторонуstand by! — отойдите!, посторонитесь!
implied by fact — вытекающий из фактических обстоятельств, из конклюдентных действий сторон
5. adv откладывать; копить6. adv амер. разг. внутрь, в домcome by — зайди, когда будешь проходить мимо
witness by the court — свидетель, вызванный судом
7. adv уст. кроме тогоby reason of the fact that — из-за того, что
8. prep (в пространственном значении) у; на9. prep мимо; вдоль10. prep к11. prep в течение12. prep поby turns — поочерёдно; попеременно
one by one, man by man — поодиночке, по одному, один за одним
two by two, by twos — по двое
by good luck, by fortune — по счастью
13. prep отrationing by the purse — нормирование в зависимости «от кошелька»
Синонимический ряд:1. aside (other) aside; away2. at the hand of (other) along with; at; at the hand of; by means of; by the agency of; by the intermediacy of; in the name of; over; through the medium of3. before (other) before; no later than4. beside (other) adjacent to; alongside; alongside of; beside; by the side of; close to; hard by; near; next to; nigh5. through (other) thanks to; through; via; with -
75 показания свидетеля в суде
2) Business: production of witness before courtУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > показания свидетеля в суде
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76 свидетель, вызванный судом
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > свидетель, вызванный судом
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77 examine
transitive verb2) (Med.) untersuchen3) (test knowledge or ability of) prüfen (in in + Dat.)4) (Law) verhören; vernehmen* * *[iɡ'zæmin]1) (to look at closely; to inspect closely: They examined the animal tracks and decided that they were those of a fox.) prüfen2) ((of a doctor) to inspect the body of thoroughly to check for disease etc: The doctor examined the child and said she was healthy.) untersuchen3) (to consider carefully: The police must examine the facts.) untersuchen5) (to question: The lawyer examined the witness in the court case.) vernehmen•- academic.ru/25424/examination">examination- examiner* * *ex·am·ine[ɪgˈzæmɪn]vt1. (test)▪ to be \examined geprüft werden2. (scrutinize)▪ to \examine sth etw untersuchen [o prüfen]the council is to \examine ways of reducing traffic der Stadtrat versucht Wege zur Reduzierung des Verkehrs zu findento \examine credentials/methods Referenzen/Methoden überprüfen3. LAWto \examine the accused den Angeklagten verhörento \examine experts Experten anhören4. MED▪ to \examine sb/sth jdn/etw untersuchento \examine one's breasts [for lumps] jds Brust [auf Knoten] abtasten* * *[Ig'zmɪn]vt1) (for auf +acc) untersuchen; documents, accounts prüfen; machine, passports, luggage kontrollierenyou need (to have) your head examined (inf) — du solltest dich mal auf deinen Geisteszustand untersuchen lassen
4) (JUR) suspect, accused, witness verhören* * *examine [ıɡˈzæmın]A v/tfor auf akk):examine one’s conscience sein Gewissen prüfen oder erforschen2. wissenschaftlich untersuchen, erforschen3. JURa) Zivilprozess: (meist eidlich) vernehmenb) Strafprozess: verhören4. SCHULE etc prüfen (in in dat; on über akk):examining board Prüfungsausschuss m* * *transitive verb2) (Med.) untersuchen3) (test knowledge or ability of) prüfen (in in + Dat.)4) (Law) verhören; vernehmen* * *v.abnehmen (Prüfung) v.begutachten v.mustern v.prüfen v.untersuchen v.verhören v. -
78 examine
iɡ'zæmin1) (to look at closely; to inspect closely: They examined the animal tracks and decided that they were those of a fox.) granske, undersøke, inspisere2) ((of a doctor) to inspect the body of thoroughly to check for disease etc: The doctor examined the child and said she was healthy.) undersøke3) (to consider carefully: The police must examine the facts.) undersøke, veie4) (to test the knowledge or ability of (students etc): She examines pupils in mathematics.) høre, eksaminere5) (to question: The lawyer examined the witness in the court case.) avhøre•- examinereksaminere--------forsøke--------prøve--------undersøkeverb \/ɪɡˈzæmɪn\/, \/eɡˈzæmɪn\/1) undersøke, granske, gå over, gå gjennom, studere• have you examined this new theory?2) inspisere, visitere, ransake3) eksaminere, høre4) ( jus) avhøreexamine into undersøke, granskeneed to have one's head examined ikke være riktig klok -
79 evidence
1. n1) данные; факты; основание2) доказательство; свидетельство3) очевидность; ясность4) юр. доказательство; улика; показания•to be evidence of smth — являться свидетельством чего-л., свидетельствовать о чем-л.
to falsify evidence — 1) фальсифицировать свидетельские показания 2) подделывать (документы и т.п.)
to find evidence — находить / обнаруживать доказательства
to give evidence — давать показания; свидетельствовать
to take the evidence of smb — допрашивать кого-л.
- admissibility of evidenceto withhold evidence — утаивать / скрывать улики / факты / данные
- ample evidence - clear evidence
- compelling evidence
- compulsive evidence
- concrete evidence
- cumulative evidence
- documentary evidence
- eloquent evidence
- evidence by hearsay
- evidence given by smb fitted in very closely with what we already knew
- evidence has been assembled about smth
- evidence has gone missing
- evidence in confirming the validity
- evidence of inflation
- evidence of recovery
- evidence speaks for itself
- fabricated evidence
- firm evidence
- forensic evidence
- fresh evidence
- further evidence
- good evidence
- historical evidence
- in evidence
- indirect evidence
- insufficiency of oral evidence
- irrefutable evidence
- law of evidence
- material evidence
- mounting evidence of smth
- original evidence
- parole evidence
- physical evidence
- piece of evidence
- presumptive evidence
- production of evidence
- real evidence
- reams of evidence
- reasonable evidence
- solid evidence - there is continuing evidence that...
- there is increasing evidence that... 2. v юр.2) доказывать, служить доказательством -
80 evidence
1. n1) данные, факты, основание2) доказательство, свидетельство3) очевидность, явность4) юр. доказательство, улика; показание свидетеля или обвиняемого- take the evidence of smb.•2. v юр.2) доказывать
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