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witness+against

  • 1 defence

    [dɪ'fɛns]
    (US defense) n
    (protection, justification) obrona f; ( assistance) pomoc f

    the Ministry of Defence, (US) the Department of Defense — ≈ Ministerstwo Obrony Narodowej

    * * *
    [di'fens]
    1) (the act or action of defending against attack: the defence of Rome; He spoke in defence of the plans.) obrona
    2) (the method or equipment used to guard or protect: The walls will act as a defence against flooding.) ochrona
    3) (a person's answer to an accusation especially in a law-court: What is your defence?) obrona
    •
    - the defence

    English-Polish dictionary > defence

  • 2 rule

    [ruːl] 1. n
    ( norm) reguła f; ( regulation) przepis m; ( government) rządy pl, panowanie nt
    2. vt
    rządzić +instr
    3. vi

    to rule (over sb/sth) — rządzić (kimś/czymś)

    to rule in favour of/against/on — wydawać (wydać perf) orzeczenie na korzyść +gen /na niekorzyść +gen /w sprawie +gen

    to rule that … — orzekać (orzec perf), że …

    as a rule of thumb, … — można przyjąć, że …

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    [ru:l] 1. noun
    1) (government: under foreign rule.) panowanie
    2) (a regulation or order: school rules.) przepis
    3) (what usually happens or is done; a general principle: He is an exception to the rule that fat people are usually happy.) reguła
    4) (a general standard that guides one's actions: I make it a rule never to be late for appointments.) zasada
    5) (a marked strip of wood, metal etc for measuring: He measured the windows with a rule.) miara, przymiar
    2. verb
    1) (to govern: The king ruled (the people) wisely.) rządzić
    2) (to decide officially: The judge ruled that the witness should be heard.) zawyrokować
    3) (to draw (a straight line): He ruled a line across the page.) narysować (linię)
    •
    - ruler
    - ruling     3. noun
    (an official decision: The judge gave his ruling.) orzeczenie
    - rule off
    - rule out

    English-Polish dictionary > rule

  • 3 stand

    [stænd] 1. pt, pp stood, n ( COMM)
    ( stall) stoisko nt, budka f; ( at exhibition) stoisko nt; (SPORT) trybuna f; ( piece of furniture) wieszak m, stojak m
    2. vi
    (be on foot, be placed) stać; ( rise) wstawać (wstać perf), powstawać (powstać perf); ( remain) pozostawać (pozostać perf) ważnym, zachowywać (zachować perf) aktualność; ( in election etc) kandydować
    3. vt
    object stawiać (postawić perf); person, situation znosić (znieść perf)

    to stand at — level, score etc wynosić (wynieść perf)

    to take a stand on sth — zajmować (zająć perf) stanowisko w jakiejś sprawie

    to take the stand (US) — zajmować (zająć perf) miejsce dla świadków

    to stand to gain/lose sth — móc coś zyskać/stracić

    to stand sb a drink/meal — stawiać (postawić perf) komuś drinka/obiad

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    [stænd] 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb
    1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) stać
    2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) wstawać, stać
    3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) stać
    4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) pozostawać w mocy, obowiązywać
    5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) stać
    6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) stać, wyglądać
    7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) kandydować
    8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) stawiać
    9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) wytrzymywać
    10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!) stawiać
    2. noun
    1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) stanowisko
    2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.) stojak, podstawa
    3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) stoisko, wystawa
    4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) trybuna
    5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) miejsce dla świadka
    •
    - standing 3. noun
    1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) czas trwania
    2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) pozycja
    •
    4. adjective
    ((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) bez rezerwacji
    5. adverb
    (travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) bez rezerwacji
    - standing-room
    - make someone's hair stand on end
    - stand aside
    - stand back
    - stand by
    - stand down
    - stand fast/firm
    - stand for
    - stand in
    - stand on one's own two feet
    - stand on one's own feet
    - stand out
    - stand over
    - stand up for
    - stand up to

    English-Polish dictionary > stand

См. также в других словарях:

  • witness against — index informer (one providing criminal information) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • witness against — offer court testimony against …   English contemporary dictionary

  • bear witness against — index betray (disclose), denounce (inform against), inform (betray) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • bear witness against — be a witness against someone to show that they are guilty, testify against …   English contemporary dictionary

  • witness against himself — See self incrimination …   Ballentine's law dictionary

  • WITNESS — (Heb. עֵד, one that has personal knowledge of an event or a fact. The evidence of at least two witnesses was required for convicting the accused (Num. 35:30; Deut. 17:6; 19:15; cf. I Kings 21:10, 13). Commercial transactions of importance took… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • witness — wit·ness 1 n [Old English witnes knowledge, testimony, witness, from wit mind, sense, knowledge] 1 a: attestation of a fact or event in witness whereof the parties have executed this release b: evidence (as of the authenticity of a conveyance by… …   Law dictionary

  • Witness impeachment — Witness impeachment, in the law of evidence, is the process of calling into question the credibility of an individual who is testifying in a trial. There are a number of ways that a witness may properly be impeached, and several ways that,… …   Wikipedia

  • Witness — Wit ness, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Witnessed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Witnessing}.] [1913 Webster] 1. To see or know by personal presence; to have direct cognizance of. [1913 Webster] This is but a faint sketch of the incalculable calamities and horrors we …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • bear witness against — Synonyms and related words: betray, blab, blow the whistle, fink, inform against, inform on, narc, peach, rat, sell out, snitch, snitch on, squeal, stool, tattle, tell on, testify against, turn informer …   Moby Thesaurus

  • witness — I n. testimony 1) to bear witness to 2) false witness (to hear false witness) one who testifies 3) to produce a witness (the district attorney finally produced a credible witness) 4) to cross examine; examine, interrogate, question; interview a… …   Combinatory dictionary

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