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who's+first+

  • 1 pioneer

    1. noun
    1) (a person who goes to a new, often uninhabited or uncivilized (part of a) country to live and work there: The American pioneers; ( also adjective) a pioneer family.) pionieris, celmlauzis
    2) (a person who is the first to study some new subject, or use or develop a new technique etc: Joseph Lister was one of the pioneers of modern medicine; The Wright brothers were the pioneers of aeroplane flight.) celmlauzis
    2. verb
    (to be the first to do or make: Who pioneered the use of vaccine for preventing polio?) būt celmlauzim, būt pirmajam
    * * *
    celmlauzis, pionieris; sapieris; būt celmlauzim, sagatavot ceļu

    English-Latvian dictionary > pioneer

  • 2 second

    I 1. ['sekənd] adjective
    1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) otrs; otrais
    2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) vēl viens; otrs
    3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) otrs; zemākas pakāpes-
    2. adverb
    (next after the first: He came second in the race.) otrais; otrā vietā
    3. noun
    1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) otrais
    2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) sekundants
    4. verb
    (to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) atbalstīt
    5. noun
    (a secondary school.) vidusskola
    - secondly
    - secondary colours
    - secondary school
    - second-best
    - second-class
    - second-hand
    - second lieutenant
    - second-rate
    - second sight
    - second thoughts
    - at second hand
    - come off second best
    - every second week
    - month
    - second to none
    II ['sekənd] noun
    1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) sekunde
    2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) mirklis; brītiņš
    * * *
    sekunde; palīgs; mirklis, moments; otrās godalgas ieguvējs; otrais datums; laba atzīme; otrās klases vagons; sekundants; otrās šķiras prece; rupja maluma milti; sekunda; komandēt; atbalstīt; apstiprināt; būt sekundantam; otrreizējs, otrs; otrais

    English-Latvian dictionary > second

  • 3 astronaut

    ['æstrəno:t]
    (a person who travels in space: Who was the first astronaut to land on the moon?) astronauts; kosmonauts
    * * *
    astronauts

    English-Latvian dictionary > astronaut

  • 4 lead

    I 1. [li:d] past tense, past participle - led; verb
    1) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) vest; vadīt
    2) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) vest; aizvest
    3) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) novest (līdz kādam stāvoklim)
    4) (to be first (in): An official car led the procession; He is still leading in the competition.) būt vadībā/priekšgalā
    5) (to live (a certain kind of life): She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.) dzīvot
    2. noun
    1) (the front place or position: He has taken over the lead in the race.) vadība
    2) (the state of being first: We have a lead over the rest of the world in this kind of research.) vadība; pārsvars
    3) (the act of leading: We all followed his lead.) paraugs; piemērs
    4) (the amount by which one is ahead of others: He has a lead of twenty metres (over the man in second place).) vadība; pārsvars
    5) (a leather strap or chain for leading a dog etc: All dogs must be kept on a lead.) (suņa) saite
    6) (a piece of information which will help to solve a mystery etc: The police have several leads concerning the identity of the thief.) pavediens (nozieguma u.tml. atklāšanai)
    7) (a leading part in a play etc: Who plays the lead in that film?) galvenā loma
    - leadership
    - lead on
    - lead up the garden path
    - lead up to
    - lead the way
    II [led] noun
    1) (( also adjective) (of) an element, a soft, heavy, bluish-grey metal: lead pipes; Are these pipes made of lead or copper?) svins
    2) (the part of a pencil that leaves a mark: The lead of my pencil has broken.) (zīmuļa) grafīts
    * * *
    svins; vadība; piemērs, paraugs; lote; svērtenis, lode; vadība, pārsvars; galvenā loma, galvenās lomas tēlotājs; skārds; plēksnes; izspēle; saite; grafīts; galvenā raksta ievaddaļa; pievads; taciņa, celiņš; mākslīgā gultne, kanāls; dzīsla; apstrādāt ar svinu; vest; būt priekšgalā, komandēt, vadīt; atdalīt ar plēksnēm; tikt apstrādātam ar svinu; būt vadībā, izvirzīties pirmajā vietā; aizvest, vest; diriģēt; izspēlēt pirmo kārti, pārliecināt, dzīvot, ietekmēt

    English-Latvian dictionary > lead

  • 5 leader

    1) (a person who is in front or goes first: The fourth runner is several miles behind the leaders.) līderis
    2) (a person who is the head of, organizes or is in charge (of something): The leader of the expedition is a scientist.) vadītājs
    3) (an article in a newspaper etc written to express the opinions of the editor.) (avīzes) ievadraksts
    * * *
    līderis, vadītājs, vadonis; vadošais advokāts; vadošais mūziķis, diriģents; galvenā loma, galvenās lomas tēlotājs; galvenais zars; ievadraksts; prece par zemāku cenu; galvenais ekonomiskais rādītājs

    English-Latvian dictionary > leader

  • 6 place

    [pleis] 1. noun
    1) (a particular spot or area: a quiet place in the country; I spent my holiday in various different places.) vieta
    2) (an empty space: There's a place for your books on this shelf.) [] vieta
    3) (an area or building with a particular purpose: a market-place.) laukums; vieta
    4) (a seat (in a theatre, train, at a table etc): He went to his place and sat down.) vieta; sēdvieta
    5) (a position in an order, series, queue etc: She got the first place in the competition; I lost my place in the queue.) vieta
    6) (a person's position or level of importance in society etc: You must keep your secretary in her place.) vieta; stāvoklis
    7) (a point in the text of a book etc: The wind was blowing the pages of my book and I kept losing my place.) lasāmā vieta
    8) (duty or right: It's not my place to tell him he's wrong.) pienākums; tiesības
    9) (a job or position in a team, organization etc: He's got a place in the team; He's hoping for a place on the staff.) [] vieta; darbs
    10) (house; home: Come over to my place.) mājas
    11) ((often abbreviated to Pl. when written) a word used in the names of certain roads, streets or squares.) (īsa) iela, laukums
    12) (a number or one of a series of numbers following a decimal point: Make the answer correct to four decimal places.) decimāldaļa
    2. verb
    1) (to put: He placed it on the table; He was placed in command of the army.) novietot; iecelt
    2) (to remember who a person is: I know I've seen her before, but I can't quite place her.) atpazīt; atsaukt atmiņā (sakarību)
    - go places
    - in the first
    - second place
    - in place
    - in place of
    - out of place
    - put oneself in someone else's place
    - put someone in his place
    - put in his place
    - take place
    - take the place of
    * * *
    vieta; izvietot, novietot, iela, laukums; vieta; sēdvieta; dzīvesvieta, māja; apdzīvota vieta; lauku māja, lauku māja ar apkaimi, īpašums; amats, darbs; sabiedrībā, stāvoklis; godalgota vieta; vieta; likt; nolikt; iecelt, iekārtot; ieguldīt; izdarīt, veikt; ierindot, klasificēt

    English-Latvian dictionary > place

  • 7 win

    [win] 1. present participle - winning; verb
    1) (to obtain (a victory) in a contest; to succeed in coming first in (a contest), usually by one's own efforts: He won a fine victory in the election; Who won the war/match?; He won the bet; He won (the race) in a fast time / by a clear five metres.) uzvarēt; laimēt
    2) (to obtain (a prize) in a competition etc, usually by luck: to win first prize; I won $5 in the crossword competition.) laimēt
    3) (to obtain by one's own efforts: He won her respect over a number of years.) izpelnīties; izcīnīt; iekarot
    2. noun
    (a victory or success: She's had two wins in four races.) uzvara; veiksme; laime
    - winning
    - winning-post
    - win over
    - win the day
    - win through
    * * *
    uzvara; laimests; uzvarēt; laimēt; iemantot, iegūt; sasniegt; ar grūtībām sasniegt

    English-Latvian dictionary > win

  • 8 founding father

    1) (the first or one of the first founders of an organization, a school of thought etc: the founding father of psychoanalysis.) dibinātājs; tēvs
    2) (The Founding Fathers of the United States of America were the people who drew up its constitution.) Tēvi Dibinātāji

    English-Latvian dictionary > founding father

  • 9 honours

    1) ((sometimes with capital: sometimes abbreviated to Hons when written) a degree awarded by universities, colleges etc to students who achieve good results in their final degree examinations, or who carry out specialized study or research; the course of study leading to the awarding of such a degree: He got First Class Honours in French; ( also adjective) an honours degree, (American) an honors course.) izcilība; izcilības-
    2) (ceremony, when given as a mark of respect: The dead soldiers were buried with full military honours.) goda parādīšana

    English-Latvian dictionary > honours

  • 10 father

    1. noun
    1) (a male parent, especially human: Mr Smith is her father.) tēvs
    2) ((with capital) the title of a (usually Roman Catholic) priest: I met Father Sullivan this morning.) Tēvs
    3) (a person who begins, invents or first makes something: King Alfred was the father of the English navy.) radītājs; dibinātājs
    2. verb
    (to be the father of: King Charles II fathered a number of children.) radīt; būt par tēvu
    - fatherly
    - father-in-law
    * * *
    tēvs; ciltstēvs, sencis; dibinātājs, radītājs; Dievs; garīgais tēvs, bīskaps, mācītājs; vecākais loceklis

    English-Latvian dictionary > father

  • 11 hear

    [hiə]
    past tense, past participle - heard; verb
    1) (to (be able to) receive (sounds) by ear: I don't hear very well; Speak louder - I can't hear you; I didn't hear you come in.) dzirdēt
    2) (to listen to for some purpose: A judge hears court cases; Part of a manager's job is to hear workers' complaints.) uzklausīt; (tiesā) noklausīties
    3) (to receive information, news etc, not only by ear: I've heard that story before; I hear that you're leaving; `Have you heard from your sister?' `Yes, I got a letter from her today'; I've never heard of him - who is he? This is the first I've heard of the plan.) uzzināt; dzirdēt; saņemt ziņas
    - hearing-aid
    - hearsay
    - hear! hear!
    - I
    - he will
    - would not hear of
    * * *
    dzirdēt; dabūt dzirdēt, uzzināt; klausīties; saņemt ziņas; iztiesāt

    English-Latvian dictionary > hear

  • 12 invent

    [in'vent]
    1) (to be the first person to make or use (eg a machine, method etc): Who invented the microscope?; When was printing invented?) izgudrot
    2) (to make up or think of (eg an excuse or story): I'll have to invent some excuse for not going with him.) izdomāt
    - inventive
    - inventiveness
    - inventor
    * * *
    izgudrot; sagudrot, izdomāt

    English-Latvian dictionary > invent

  • 13 next

    [nekst] 1. adjective
    (nearest in place, time etc: When you have called at that house, go on to the next one; The next person to arrive late will be sent away; Who is next on the list?) nākošais
    2. adverb
    (immediately after in place or time: John arrived first and Jane came next.) pēc tam
    3. pronoun
    (the person or thing nearest in place, time etc: Finish one question before you begin to answer the next; One minute he was sitting beside me - the next he was lying on the ground.) nākošais
    - biggest
    - oldest
    - next door
    - next to
    * * *
    nākošais; nākamais, nākošais; tuvākais, kaimiņu; pēc tam; atkal; pie, blakus

    English-Latvian dictionary > next

  • 14 undergraduate

    (a student who is studying for his first degree.) pēdējā kursa students
    * * *
    pēdējā kursa students

    English-Latvian dictionary > undergraduate

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