-
1 backup
adj. yedek, destek————————n. yardım, destek, yedek; trafik sıkışıklığı* * *1. yedekle (v.) 2. yedek (n.) 3. yedek* * *1) (additional people who provide help when it is needed: The police officer requested some backup when the shooting began.) yardım, destek2) (a copy of a computer file that can be used in case the original is destroyed.) yedek kopya3) (( also adjective) a piece of equipment, a system etc that can be used when there is a problem with the original one: a backup plan; We have a backup generator in case the power fails.) yedek -
2 rush hour
iş çıkış saati, yoğun saat, kalabalık zamanı* * *kalabalık saat* * *(a period when there is a lot of traffic on the roads, usually when people are going to or leaving work.) kalabalık saat -
3 hope against hope
(to continue hoping when there is no (longer any) reason for hope.) ümidini kesmemek/kırmamak olması için dua etmek -
4 justify
v. haklı çıkarmak, savunmak, haklı göstermek, doğrulamak, hak vermek, aklamak, ayarlamak, düzeltmek, satır uzunluğunu ayarlamak* * *doğrula* * *1) (to prove or show (a person, action, opinion etc) to be just, right, desirable or reasonable: How can the government justify the spending of millions of pounds on weapons when there is so much poverty in the country?) haklı göstermek/çıkarmak2) (to be a good excuse for: Your state of anxiety does not justify your being so rude to me.) geçerli bir nedeni olmak•- justification -
5 peacetime
n. barış dönemi* * *barış zamanı* * *noun (a time when there is no war: Even in peacetime, a soldier's life is hard.) barış (dönemi) -
6 raise someone's hopes
(to cause someone to hope, usually when there is no good reason to.) (boş yere) umutlandırmak -
7 solstice
n. gündönümü, gece ile gündüzün eşit olduğu gün* * *['solstis](the time of year when there is the greatest length of daylight (summer solstice) or the shortest (winter solstice).) gün dönümü -
8 the off season
the period, at a hotel, holiday resort etc, when there are few visitors: It's very quiet here in the off season; (also adjective) (off-season rates.) mevsim dışı, ölü mevsim -
9 set
adj. kurulmuş, yapmacık, içten olmayan, sabit, değişmez, belirlenmiş, belirli, geleneksel, alışılmış, basmakalıp, kararlı, azimli, inatçı, dediğim dedik————————n. set, seri, dizi, takım, yemek takımı, sahne, topluluk, grup, zümre, durum, hal, eğilim, gidiş yönü, gidişat, batma, vaziyet, batış, fide, fidan, yuva (porsuk vb.), alıcı————————v. koymak; yerleştirmek, takmak, kurmak, hazırlamak; düzenlemek; ayarlamak, belirlemek; batmak (güneş), batmak; oturtmak; yapmak; kararlaştırmak; dizmek; dikmek, ekmek; şekil vermek; kuluçkaya yatırmak; kakma işi yapmak (taş); süslemek; yazmak, çizmek; saldırtmak, üzerine salmak; riske atmak, tehlikeye atmak; olgunlaşmak; yaptırmak; yerleşmek; katılaşmak, pıhtılaşmak, pekişmek; kesilmek (süt); oturmak; gelmek, esmek; avın yerini göstermek; kasılmak; meyve vermek* * *1. ayarla (v.) 2. kur (v.) 3. set (n.)* * *[set] 1. present participle - setting; verb1) (to put or place: She set the tray down on the table.) koymak2) (to put plates, knives, forks etc on (a table) for a meal: Please would you set the table for me?) kurmak, hazırlamak3) (to settle or arrange (a date, limit, price etc): It's difficult to set a price on a book when you don't know its value.) saptamak, kararlaştırmak4) (to give a person (a task etc) to do: The witch set the prince three tasks; The teacher set a test for her pupils; He should set the others a good example.) vermek5) (to cause to start doing something: His behaviour set people talking.) başlatmak6) ((of the sun etc) to disappear below the horizon: It gets cooler when the sun sets.) batmak7) (to become firm or solid: Has the concrete set?) katılaşmak8) (to adjust (eg a clock or its alarm) so that it is ready to perform its function: He set the alarm for 7.00 a.m.) ayarlamak, kurmak9) (to arrange (hair) in waves or curls.) saç yapmak, şekil vermek10) (to fix in the surface of something, eg jewels in a ring.) oturtmak, koymak11) (to put (broken bones) into the correct position for healing: They set his broken arm.) (kırık çıkığı) yerine koymak/oturtmak2. adjective1) (fixed or arranged previously: There is a set procedure for doing this.) belirli, değişmez2) ((often with on) ready, intending or determined (to do something): He is set on going.) kararlı, aklına koymuş3) (deliberate: He had the set intention of hurting her.) amaçlı4) (stiff; fixed: He had a set smile on his face.) sabit5) (not changing or developing: set ideas.) değişmez6) ((with with) having something set in it: a gold ring set with diamonds.)... ile donatılmış3. noun1) (a group of things used or belonging together: a set of carving tools; a complete set of (the novels of) Jane Austen.) set, takım2) (an apparatus for receiving radio or television signals: a television/radio set.) alıcı, cihaz3) (a group of people: the musical set.) topluluk4) (the process of setting hair: a shampoo and set.) saç yapma5) (scenery for a play or film: There was a very impressive set in the final act.) sahne, dekor6) (a group of six or more games in tennis: She won the first set and lost the next two.) set•- setting- setback
- set phrase
- set-square
- setting-lotion
- set-to
- set-up
- all set
- set about
- set someone against someone
- set against someone
- set someone against
- set against
- set aside
- set back
- set down
- set in
- set off
- set something or someone on someone
- set on someone
- set something or someone on
- set on
- set out
- set to
- set up
- set up camp
- set up house
- set up shop
- set upon -
10 here
adv. burada, işte, burda, buraya————————interj. işte* * *burada* * *[hiə] 1. adverb1) ((at, in or to) this place: He's here; Come here; He lives not far from here; Here they come; Here is / Here's your lost book.) burada, buraya2) (at this time; at this point in an argument: Here she stopped speaking to wipe her eyes; Here is where I disagree with you.) bu noktada, burada3) (beside one: My colleague here will deal with the matter.) buradaki2. interjection1) (a shout of surprise, disapproval etc: Here! what do you think you're doing?) Hey!; Baksana!2) (a shout used to show that one is present: Shout `Here!' when I call your name.) Burada!•- hereabout
- hereafter
- the hereafter
- hereby
- herein
- herewith
- here and there
- here goes
- here's to
- here, there and everywhere
- here you are
- neither here nor there -
11 spring
adj. atlama, yaylı, sustalı, esnek, bahar, ilkbahar, memba, kaynak, sıçrama————————n. bahar, ilkbahar, memba, pınar, kaynak, köken, yay, zemberek, sıçrama, fırlama, yaylanma, esneklik, esneme, eğilme, çatlama, çatlak, kemerli kubbe————————v. sıçramak, fırlamak, yay gibi fırlamak, birden çıkmak, yaylanmak, çarpmak, kaynaklanmak, çıkmak, doğmak, ortaya çıkmak, sökmek (şafak), eğilmek, esnemek, bükülmek, çatlamak, patlamak, infilak etmek, çıtlatmak, pat diye söylemek, eğmek, bükmek, ikram etmek, ödemek, tahliye ettirmek, hapisten çıkarmak* * *1. sıçra (v.) 2. ilkbahar (n.) 3. yay* * *[spriŋ] 1. past tense - sprang; verb1) (to jump, leap or move swiftly (usually upwards): She sprang into the boat.) atlamak, sıçramak2) (to arise or result from: His bravery springs from his love of adventure.) kaynaklanmak, doğmak3) (to (cause a trap to) close violently: The trap must have sprung when the hare stepped in it.) kapa(t)mak2. noun1) (a coil of wire or other similar device which can be compressed or squeezed down but returns to its original shape when released: a watch-spring; the springs in a chair.) yay, zemberek2) (the season of the year between winter and summer when plants begin to flower or grow leaves: Spring is my favourite season.) ilkbahar3) (a leap or sudden movement: The lion made a sudden spring on its prey.) sıçrama, atlama4) (the ability to stretch and spring back again: There's not a lot of spring in this old trampoline.) esneklik, yayılma5) (a small stream flowing out from the ground.) kaynak, pınar•- springy- springiness
- sprung
- springboard
- spring cleaning
- springtime
- spring up -
12 come to the point
sadede gelmek, meseleye gelmek* * *1) ((also get to the point) to reach the most important consideration in a conversation etc: He talked and talked but never came to the point.) sadede gelmek2) ((only with it as subject) to arrive at the moment when something must be done: He always promises to help, but when it comes to the point he's never there.) zamanı gelmek -
13 friction
adj. sürtme, sürtünme————————n. friksiyon, sürtme, sürtünme, ovma, ovuşturma, ovalama, sürtüşme, anlaşmazlık* * *sürtünme* * *['frikʃən]1) (the rubbing together of two things: The friction between the head of the match and the matchbox causes a spark.) sürtme2) (the resistance felt when one object is moved against another (or through liquid or gas): There is friction between the wheels of a car and the road-surface.) sürtünme3) (quarrelling; disagreement: There seems to be some friction between the workmen and the manager.) sürtüşme, tartışma -
14 number
n. rakam, sayı, numara, miktar, adet, müzik parçası, tip, hoş şey————————v. saymak, numaralamak, hesaplamak, katmak, sayı saymak, içermek, katılmak, yaşında olmak* * *1. sayı 2. say (v.) 3. sayı (n.)* * *1. noun1) ((sometimes abbreviated to no - plural nos - when written in front of a figure) a word or figure showing eg how many of something there are, or the position of something in a series etc: Seven was often considered a magic number; Answer nos 1-10 of exercise 2.) numara, sayı, rakam2) (a (large) quantity or group (of people or things): He has a number of records; There were a large number of people in the room.) (çok) sayı/adet/miktar3) (one issue of a magazine: the autumn number.) sayı, nüsha4) (a popular song or piece of music: He sang his most popular number.) sevilen parça2. verb1) (to put a number on: He numbered the pages in the top corner.) numaralamak, numara vermek2) (to include: He numbered her among his closest friends.) dahil etmek, arasında saymak, katmak3) (to come to in total: The group numbered ten.)...sayıda olmak, toplam olarak...,...-e varmak•- number-plate
- his days are numbered
- without number -
15 on
adj. olmakta olan, devam etmekte olan, çalışmakta, yanık, devrede, sahnede, hazır, çakırkeyif————————adv. durmadan, sürekli olarak, üstünde (giysi), giymiş olarak, beri, bu yana————————prep. üstünde, üzerinde, de, e doğru, yönünde, ile, civarında, esnasında* * *de* * *[on] 1. preposition1) (touching, fixed to, covering etc the upper or outer side of: The book was lying on the table; He was standing on the floor; She wore a hat on her head.) üstünde2) (in or into (a vehicle, train etc): We were sitting on the bus; I got on the wrong bus.) (bir araç)ta, (arac)a3) (at or during a certain day, time etc: on Monday; On his arrival, he went straight to bed.) (belli bir gün)de4) (about: a book on the theatre.) hakkında5) (in the state or process of: He's on holiday.)...-de/da6) (supported by: She was standing on one leg.)...-de/da7) (receiving, taking: on drugs; on a diet.) bağımlı, alışkanlığında8) (taking part in: He is on the committee; Which detective is working on this case?) katılan, üyesi9) (towards: They marched on the town.)...-e doğru10) (near or beside: a shop on the main road.)...-de/da11) (by means of: He played a tune on the violin; I spoke to him on the telephone.) ile12) (being carried by: The thief had the stolen jewels on him.) üstünde, yanında13) (when (something is, or has been, done): On investigation, there proved to be no need to panic.)...-den/dan sonra14) (followed by: disaster on disaster.) (bir şey)i izleyen2. adverb1) ((especially of something being worn) so as to be touching, fixed to, covering etc the upper or outer side of: She put her hat on.) üstüne, üstünde, giyinmiş2) (used to show a continuing state etc, onwards: She kept on asking questions; They moved on.) durmadan, sürekli olarak3) (( also adjective) (of electric light, machines etc) working: The television is on; Turn/Switch the light on.) açık, çalışıyor, yanmakta4) (( also adjective) (of films etc) able to be seen: There's a good film on at the cinema this week.) oynuyor, oynamakta5) (( also adjective) in or into a vehicle, train etc: The bus stopped and we got on.) (bir arac)a3. adjective1) (in progress: The game was on.) süren, devam eden2) (not cancelled: Is the party on tonight?) iptal edilmemiş, olacak•- oncoming- ongoing
- onwards
- onward
- be on to someone
- be on to
- on and on
- on time
- on to / onto -
16 point
n. ana fikir, nokta, husus, uç, sivri uç, oyma kalemi, puan, an, sayı, konu, mesele, anlam, amaç, neden, vurgu, özellik, etki, incelik————————v. sivriltmek, noktalamak, bitirmek, doğrultmak, çevirmek, göstermek, işaret etmek, sivrilmek, uç vermek, çıkmak (çıban vb), doğrultmak (silah)* * *1. işaret et (v.) 2. nokta (n.)* * *[point] 1. noun1) (the sharp end of anything: the point of a pin; a sword point; at gunpoint (= threatened by a gun).) uç2) (a piece of land that projects into the sea etc: The ship came round Lizard Point.) burun3) (a small round dot or mark (.): a decimal point; five point three six (= 5.36); In punctuation, a point is another name for a full stop.) nokta4) (an exact place or spot: When we reached this point of the journey we stopped to rest.) nokta5) (an exact moment: Her husband walked in at that point.) tam o an6) (a place on a scale especially of temperature: the boiling-point of water.) nokta, derece7) (a division on a compass eg north, south-west etc.) yön8) (a mark in scoring a competition, game, test etc: He has won by five points to two.) sayı, puan, derece9) (a particular matter for consideration or action: The first point we must decide is, where to meet; That's a good point; You've missed the point; That's the whole point; We're wandering away from the point.) önemli nokta10) ((a) purpose or advantage: There's no point (in) asking me - I don't know.) maksat, yarar11) (a personal characteristic or quality: We all have our good points and our bad ones.) taraf, özellik12) (an electrical socket in a wall etc into which a plug can be put: Is there only one electrical point in this room?) priz2. verb1) (to aim in a particular direction: He pointed the gun at her.) doğrultmak2) (to call attention to something especially by stretching the index finger in its direction: He pointed (his finger) at the door; He pointed to a sign.) işaret etmek3) (to fill worn places in (a stone or brick wall etc) with mortar.) doldurmak, sıvamak•- pointed- pointer
- pointless
- pointlessly
- points
- be on the point of
- come to the point
- make a point of
- make one's point
- point out
- point one's toes -
17 rise
interj. ayağa kalkın, herkes ayağa kalksın————————n. yükseliş, yükselme, doğuş (güneş), çıkma, dirilme, artış, terfi, kaynak, bahane, neden, tepe, yükselti, tümsek, yükseklik, katılma, eklenme————————v. kalkmak, ayağa kalkmak, kabarmak, doğmak, yükselmek, havalanmak, yukarı kalkmak, şiddetlenmek, artmak, çıkmak, doğmak (güneş), terfi etmek, görünmek, yükseltmek* * *1. yüksel (v.) 2. artış (n.) 3. yüksel* * *1. past tense - rose; verb1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) yükselmek, artmak, kabarmak2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) kalkmak, yükselmek3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) yataktan kalkmak4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) ayağa kalkmak5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) doğmak, yükselmek6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) yükselmek7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) ayaklanmak, isyan etmek8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) yükselmek, terfi etmek9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) doğmak, çıkmak10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) şiddetlenmek11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) yükselmek12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) dirilmek2. noun1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) yükselme, artış2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) zam3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) tepe, yokuş, bayır4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) yükselme•- rising3. adjectivethe rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) yükselen; artan; yeni yetişen- give rise to
- rise to the occasion -
18 roll
n. rulo, tomar, top, dürüm, yuvarlanma, rulo köfte, silindir, gümbürtü, davul sesi, liste, yalpa, dalgalanma————————v. yuvarlanmak, dürmek, yuvarlamak, rulo yapmak, tomar yapmak, sarmak, top yapmak, döndürmek, çevirmek, havada takla atmak, sürmek, kullanmak, oklava ile açmak (hamur), silindirle ezmek, yaprak haline getirmek [met.], haddeden geçirmek, ağzında yuvarlayarak söylemek, vurgulayarak telaffuz etmek, gümbür gümbür çalmak, şakımak, yalpa yapmak, sallana sallana gitmek, salınmak, rulo ile boyamak, tekerlekler üzerinde gitmek, gitmek (araba), arabayla dolaşmak, dalga dalga göndermek, soymak (sarhoş vb), sallamak* * *1. yuvarlan (v.) 2. silindir (n.) 3. yuvarla* * *I 1. [rəul] noun1) (anything flat (eg a piece of paper, a carpet) rolled into the shape of a tube, wound round a tube etc: a roll of kitchen foil; a toilet-roll.) top, rulo, makara2) (a small piece of baked bread dough, used eg for sandwiches: a cheese roll.) (yuvarlak) sandviç ekmek3) (an act of rolling: Our dog loves a roll on the grass.) yuvarlanma4) (a ship's action of rocking from side to side: She said that the roll of the ship made her feel ill.) sallanma, yalpalama5) (a long low sound: the roll of thunder.) gümbürtü, gürleme6) (a thick mass of flesh: I'd like to get rid of these rolls of fat round my waist.) kıvrım, topak7) (a series of quick beats (on a drum).) gümbürtü2. verb1) (to move by turning over like a wheel or ball: The coin/pencil rolled under the table; He rolled the ball towards the puppy; The ball rolled away.) yuvarlanmak, tekerlenmek2) (to move on wheels, rollers etc: The children rolled the cart up the hill, then let it roll back down again.) yuvarlamak3) (to form (a piece of paper, a carpet) into the shape of a tube by winding: to roll the carpet back.) dürmek, sarmak4) ((of a person or animal in a lying position) to turn over: The doctor rolled the patient (over) on to his side; The dog rolled on to its back.) dön(dür)mek5) (to shape (clay etc) into a ball or cylinder by turning it about between the hands: He rolled the clay into a ball.) yuvarlamak6) (to cover with something by rolling: When the little girl's dress caught fire, they rolled her in a blanket.) sarmak, örtmek7) (to make (something) flat or flatter by rolling something heavy over it: to roll a lawn; to roll pastry (out).) açmak; tesviye etmek8) ((of a ship) to rock from side to side while travelling forwards: The storm made the ship roll.) sallamak, yalpalamak9) (to make a series of low sounds: The thunder rolled; The drums rolled.) gürlemek, gümbürdemek10) (to move (one's eyes) round in a circle to express fear, surprise etc.) fırıl fırıl döndürmek11) (to travel in a car etc: We were rolling along merrily when a tyre burst.) gitmek12) ((of waves, rivers etc) to move gently and steadily: The waves rolled in to the shore.) ağır ağır hareket etmek; vurmak13) ((of time) to pass: Months rolled by.) geçip gitmek•- roller- rolling
- roller-skate 3. verb(to move on roller-skates: You shouldn't roller-skate on the pavement.) paten yapmak, kaymak- roll in
- roll up II(a list of names, eg of pupils in a school etc: There are nine hundred pupils on the roll.) isim listesi -
19 shut
adj. kapatılmış, kapanmış, örtülü, kapalı————————v. kapatmak, kapamak, yummak, kapanmak, örtmek, sokmamak, içeri almamak, kapmak, kıstırmak, katlamak* * *1. kapa (v.) 2. kapalı (adj.)* * *1. present participle - shutting; verb1) (to move (a door, window, lid etc) so that it covers or fills an opening; to move (a drawer, book etc) so that it is no longer open: Shut that door, please!; Shut your eyes and don't look.) kapatmak2) (to become closed: The window shut with a bang.) kapanmak3) (to close and usually lock (a building etc) eg at the end of the day or when people no longer work there: The shops all shut at half past five; There's a rumour that the factory is going to be shut.) kapanmak4) (to keep in or out of some place or keep away from someone by shutting something: The dog was shut inside the house.) kapanıp kalmak, kapatıp bırakmamak2. adjective(closed.) kapalı- shut off
- shut up -
20 although
conj. karşın, ise de, rağmen, olduğu halde, gerçi* * *her ne kadar|halde* * *[o:l'ðəu](in spite of the fact that: Although he hurried, the shop was closed when he got there.)...-diği halde, gerçi
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