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121 сбиться с пахвей
• СБИВАТЬСЯ/СБИТЬСЯ С ПАНТАЛЫКУ highly coll[VP; subj: human; more often pfv]=====1. Also: СБИВАТЬСЯ/СБИТЬСЯ С ПАХВЕЙ obs to become perplexed, not know what to do:- X сбился с панталыку≈ X got (was) muddled (befuddled, rattled, flustered);- X got (was) all mixed up.2. (often in refer, to moral deterioration) to change one's behavior for the worse:- X went (slid) downhill.♦ Когда у человека наступает полоса невезения и он, как говорят, сбивается с панталыку, - кому какое дело! Вылезай сам (Трифонов 5). When you're overtaken by a streak of bad luck and are knocked off course, so to speak, who wants anything to do with you! It's your problem-you take care of it (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сбиться с пахвей
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122 Durchbruch
m3. (Loch) gap, opening, breach4. fig. breakthrough; ihm ist der Durchbruch gelungen oder er hat den Durchbruch geschafft he finally made the breakthrough ( oder made it); zum Durchbruch kommen show, become apparent, reveal o.s.; Idee: gain acceptance; einer Idee zum Durchbruch verhelfen help to get an idea accepted* * *der Durchbruchbreakthrough* * *Dụrch|bruchm1) (durch etw sth) (durch Eis) falling through no art; (von Knospen) appearance; (von Zahn) coming through; (von Sonne) breaking through; (von Charakter) revelation; (von Blinddarm etc) bursting, perforationzum Durchbruch kommen (fig) (Gewohnheit etc) — to assert or show itself; (Natur) to reveal itself
eine Idee kommt zum Durchbruch — an idea comes to the fore, an idea emerges
jdm/einer Sache zum Durchbruch verhelfen — to help sb/sth on the road to success
* * *der1) (a chance or piece of (good or bad) luck: This is your big break.) break2) (a sudden solution of a problem leading to further advances, especially in science.) breakthrough* * *Durch·bruch[ˈdʊrçbrʊx]mzum \Durchbruch kommen Idee, Sache to be gaining acceptance; Charaktereigenschaft, Naturell, Natur to come to the fore BRIT [or reveal itself [for what it is]]jdm/etw zum \Durchbruch verhelfen to help sb/sth on the road to success2. MIL breakthrough4. MED rupture, bursting5. (durchgebrochene Öffnung) opening* * *der (fig.) breakthrougheiner Idee (Dat.) zum Durchbruch verhelfen — get an idea generally accepted
* * *2. Damm, Geschwür: bursting, rupture; Geschwür: auch perforation3. (Loch) gap, opening, breach4. fig breakthrough;er hat den Durchbruch geschafft he finally made the breakthrough ( oder made it);einer Idee zum Durchbruch verhelfen help to get an idea accepted* * *der (fig.) breakthrougheiner Idee (Dat.) zum Durchbruch verhelfen — get an idea generally accepted
* * *m.breakthrough n.rupture n. -
123 dopiero
Ⅰ part. 1. (nie wcześniej) only, not until a. till- wyjeżdżam dopiero jutro I’m not leaving till tomorrow- dopiero wczoraj/w zeszłym tygodniu only yesterday/last week- dopiero teraz/wtedy only now/then- dopiero wtedy zrozumiałam it was only then that I understood- dopiero wtedy, gdy only when- zauważył, że zgubił parasol dopiero wtedy, gdy dotarł na dworzec only when he got to the station did he notice that he’d lost his umbrella- wróci dopiero za dwa tygodnie he won’t be back for (another) two weeks- dopiero co only just- dopiero co wstała she’s only just got up- dopiero co kupiony płaszcz a newly bought coat2. (nie nikt inny) only- dopiero ojciec pożyczył jej pieniądze no one but her father lent her money3. (zaledwie) only, just- ona ma dopiero dwa lata she’s only two- woda jest dopiero letnia the water’s just lukewarmⅡ part. a to dopiero! well, I never!- to dopiero pech! that really is bad luck!- a to ci dopiero historia! what a turn-up (for the books)! GB pot.- poczekaj, wróci ojciec, dopiero ci się dostanie you just wait till father gets back, you’ll be (in) for it GB pot.Ⅲ a co a. cóż dopiero let alone, to say nothing of- jest za słaba, żeby stanąć, a co dopiero chodzić she’s too weak to stand, let alone walk- w październiku bywa już zimno, a co dopiero w grudniu it gets cold enough in October, let alone December* * *adv( tylko) just, only; ( nie wcześniej niż) onlydopiero co — ( przed chwilą) only just
* * *particleonly; not... until; wrócę dopiero po północy I won't be back until after midnight; dopiero co just now, a moment ago; Br. only just; dopiero teraz/niedawno/wtedy only now/recently/then; dopiero wtedy zrozumiałem only then did I understand, it was only then that I understood; nabożeństwo dopiero się zaczęło, gdy... the service had hardly begun when...; najgorsze dopiero będzie the worst is yet to come; przeczytałem dopiero połowę książki I've only read half of the book; przyjadę dopiero za tydzień I'm not coming for another week; przyjechałem dopiero wczoraj wieczorem I only got here last night, I got here just last night; znaleziono ją dopiero następnego dnia she wasn't found until the following l. next day; koleje znacjonalizowano dopiero po wojnie the railways were not nationalized until after the war; to dopiero druga it's only two o'clock.int.a co dopiero let alone, not to mention; dobrze jest mieć samochód, a co dopiero mercedesa it's great to have a car, let alone a Mercedes, it's great to have a car, not to mention a Mercedes; a to dopiero! goodness me!, well I never!; Br. blimey!The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > dopiero
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124 pavada
f.1 a flock of turkeys.2 a childish game.* * *1 familiar silly thing to say or do* * *SF1) esp Arg * (=tontería) silly thing2) (Orn) flock of turkeys3) Cono Sur (=bagatela) trivial thing4) Caribe (=mala suerte) bit of bad luck* * *femenino (RPl fam)a) (dicho, acción) silly thing to say/dob) ( cosa insignificante) little thing* * *femenino (RPl fam)a) (dicho, acción) silly thing to say/dob) ( cosa insignificante) little thing* * *1 (dicho, acción) silly thing to say/dono digas pavadas don't say such silly thingsno pierdas el tiempo en pavadas don't waste time on silly things like that2(cosa insignificante): se pelearon por una pavada they fell out over some ridiculous o trivial little thingse conforma con cualquier pavadita she's quite happy with any little trinket* * *
pavada sustantivo femenino (RPl fam)a) (dicho, acción) silly thing to say/do
* * *♦ nfdecir pavadas to talk nonsense;hacer una pavada to do something stupid;hizo la pavada de decírselo she was stupid enough to tell him;¡cuánta pavada hay en el mundo! people can be really stupid sometimes!2. [cosa sin importancia] silly little thing;se pelearon por una pavada they had an argument over a silly little thing;¡no es pavada! [va en serio] it's no joke!;¿qué te ha pasado? – nada, una pavada what happened to you? – oh, it's nothing serious;por hacer cuatro pavadas me cobró 500 pesos he charged me 500 pesos for doing next to nothing♦ pavada de loc advpavada de fiesta hicieron they threw a terrific party;pavada de discusión hubo there was one hell of an argument* * *f famsilly thing -
125 fatalité
fatalité [fatalite]feminine noun( = destin) fate• le chômage est-il une fatalité ? is unemployment inevitable?* * *fatalite1) ( sort)2) ( caractère inévitable) inevitability* * *fatalite nf1) (= destin) fate2) (= coïncidence) fateful coincidence3) (= caractère inévitable) inevitability* * *fatalité nf2 ( malchance) mischance; accident dû à la fatalité accident caused by bad luck; par quelle fatalité se trouvait-il à Paris? what twist of fate had brought him to Paris?;3 ( caractère inévitable) inevitability; il n'y a pas de fatalité de l'échec/l'affrontement failure/confrontation is not inevitable.[fatalite] nom féminin2. [circonstance fâcheuse] mischanceje le vois chaque fois que j'y vais, c'est une fatalité! there must be a curse on me! every time I go there, I see him! -
126 che disdetta!
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127 incolpare
blame* * *incolpare v.tr. to accuse, to charge; to blame: fu incolpato di omicidio, he was charged with murder (o they accused him of murder); non incolpare la sfortuna dei tuoi guai, don't blame your problems on bad luck.◘ incolparsi v.rifl. to blame oneself (for sthg.): si incolpava del fallimento della ditta, he blamed himself for the bankruptcy of the firm; continuò ad incolpare (per quanto era accaduto) tutta la vita, he continued to blame himself (for what had happened) all his life.* * *[inkol'pare] 1.verbo transitivo to blame, to put* the blame on; dir. to accuse, to charge2.) — to blame each other
* * *incolpare/inkol'pare/ [1]to blame, to put* the blame on; dir. to accuse, to chargeII incolparsi verbo pronominaleto blame oneself; (a vicenda) to blame each other. -
128 menare
leadcolloq ( picchiare) hit* * *menare v.tr.1 (letter. o region.) (condurre) to lead* (anche fig.); (portare) to bring*: dove mena questa strada?, where does this road lead? (o take us?); menare alla rovina, to lead (o to bring) to ruin; menare il cavallo a mano, to lead a horse // menare il can per l'aia, to beat about the bush // menare qlco. per le lunghe, to drag sthg. out // menare qlcu. per il naso, to lead s.o. by the nose (o to lead s.o. up the garden path) // menare vanto, to boast // menare a fine qlco., (letter.) to complete sthg. (o to bring sthg. to completion) // menare buono, gramo, to bring good, bad luck2 (passare, vivere) to lead*: mena una vita miserabile, he leads (o lives o has) a miserable life3 (agitare, muovere): menare la coda, to wag its tail // menare le mani, to fight (o to come to blows); incominciarono a menare le mani, they started fighting // menare le gambe, to run away // menare la lingua, (fig.) (sparlare) to gossip (o to talk scandal)4 (assestare) to give*, to deal*, to deliver, to land: menare calci a qlcu., to kick s.o.; menare un pugno, to land a punch5 (fam.) (picchiare) to beat, to thump.◘ menarsi v.rifl.rec. (fam.) (picchiarsi) to come* to blows: si sono menati di santa ragione, they beat (o knocked) the living daylights out of each other.* * *[me'nare]1. vt1) (letter: condurre) to take, leadmenare il can per l'aia fig — to beat about Brit o around Am the bush
2)menare qn — to hit o beat sbmenare le mani — (essere manesco) to be free with one's fists, (picchiarsi) to come to blows
3)menarla a qc — (fam : infastidire) to bore sb, drone on to sb
2. vr (menarsi)(uso reciproco) to come to blows* * *[me'nare] 1.verbo transitivo2) (assestare) to deal*, to deliver, to land [ colpi]2.••menarla per le lunghe — to drag one's feet o heels
menarla a qcn. — to niggle (about, over sth.) with sb.
menare qcn. per il naso — colloq. to lead sb. up o down the garden path
menare vanto — to boast, to brag
* * *menare/me'nare/ [1]2 (assestare) to deal*, to deliver, to land [ colpi]II menarsi verbo pronominalecolloq. to fight*, to brawl, to scufflemenare la lingua to blab; menarla per le lunghe to drag one's feet o heels; menarla a qcn. to niggle (about, over sth.) with sb.; menare le mani to fight; menare qcn. per il naso colloq. to lead sb. up o down the garden path; menare il can per l'aia to beat about the bush; menare vanto to boast, to brag.
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