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well+log

  • 1 μιστύλλω

    Grammatical information: v.
    Meaning: `cut up meat' (Il.); aor. μιστῦλαι, - ασθαι (Semon., Lyc., Nonn.); δια-μιστῦλαι (Hdt. 1, 132). backformation μίστυλλον `piece of meat' (Strato Com.).
    Derivatives: backformation μίστυλλον `piece of meat' (Strato Com.).
    Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
    Etymology: Seems as denominat. to go back on *μιστύλος `cut up, in pieces' ( στωμύλλω: - ύλος, καμ-πύλλω: - ύλος; cf. Debrunner IF 21, 98); as further basis one might best posit a noun *μιστο- v. t., which could stand for *μιτ-το- ( μιδ-το-, μιθ-το-) and which could be connected with some Germ. words for `hew, cut etc.', e.g. Goth. maitan, OWNo. meita (IE *d), OWNo. meiđa `injure the body, mutilate' (IE *t or *dh); further there is the in all respects suspected Skt. méthati `injure (?), which must be kept apart (Mayrhofer KEWA s.v.). Further, even more uncertain or wrong combinations in WP. 2, 222 f. (after Persson Stud. a.o.), Pok. 697. (Diff. Schwyzer Glotta 12, 8f.: *μίστυ-λος from *μιστύς \< *μυσ-τύς to Oberdt. Müsel, Musel f. ` log, chump, sawn off clump'.) -- Cf. μίτυλος. -- The word may well be Pre-Greek.
    Page in Frisk: 2,244-245

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μιστύλλω

  • 2 κανών

    κανών, όνος, ὁ (Hom. et al.; ins, pap, LXX; TestNapht 2:3. For the mngs. of the word [primarily ‘straight rod’] s. TZahn, Grundriss d. Gesch. d. ntl. Kanons2 1904, 1ff; HOppel, ΚΑΝΩΝ: Philol. Suppl. 30, 4, ’37; LWenger, Canon: SBWienAk 220, 2, ’42) the mngs. found in our lit. are
    ① a means to determine the quality of someth., rule, standard (Eur., Hec. 602; Demosth. 18, 296; Aeschin., In Ctesiph. 66; Sext. Emp., Log. 2, 3; Ps.-Plut., Consol. ad Ap. 103a; Epict., index Sch.; Lucian, Pisc. 30; UPZ 110, 58 [164 B.C.]; PLond I, 130, 12 p. 133 [I/II A.D.]; 4 Macc 7:21; EpArist 2; Philo; Jos., Ant. 10, 49, C. Ap. 2, 174; TestNapht 2:3) τῷ κανόνι τούτῳ στοιχεῖν Gal 6:16; Phil 3:16 v.l.; ἔλθωμεν ἐπὶ τὸν τῆς παραδόσεως ἡμῶν κανόνα 1 Cl 7:2 (cp. Epict. 1, 28, 28 ἔλθωμεν ἐπὶ τοὺς κανόνας; τὸν κ. ἀληθείας …, ὸ̔ν διὰ τοῦ βαπτίσματος εἴληφεν Iren. 1, 9, 4 [Harv. I 88, 1]).
    ② set of directions or formulation for an activity, assignment, formulation for public service (s. λειτουργία 1; ins New Docs 1, p. 37, ln. 29 κατὰ πόλιν καὶ κώμην ἔταξα κανόνα τῶν ὑπηρεσιῶν ‘I have promulgated in the individual cities and villages a schedule of what I judge desirable to be supplied’ [tr. Horsley]) ἐν τῷ κανόνι τῆς ὑποταγῆς ὐπάρχειν 1 Cl 1:3. παρεκβαίνειν τὸν ὡρισμένον τῆς λειτουργίας κανόνα 41:1. Sim. of the mission assignment given to Paul, which included directions about geographical area 2 Cor 10:13, 15f (s. FStrange, BA 46, ’83, 167f; AdeOliveira, Die Diakonie der Gerechtigkeit und der Versöhnung in der Apologie des 2. Korintherbriefes ’90, 141–42, n. 306: κ. signifies the apostle’s mission assignment). Others (incl. NRSV, REB) emphasize the geographical component and render sphere (of action), province, limit.
    ③ In the second century in the Christian church κ. came to stand for revealed truth, rule of faith (Zahn, RE VI 683ff.—Cp. Philo, Leg. All. 3, 233 ὁ διαφθείρων τὸν ὑγιῆ κανόνα τῆς ἀληθείας; Synes., Ad. Paeon. 4 p. 310d τῆς ἀληθείας κανών of mathematics; Hippol., Ref. 10, 5, 2). ἐκκλησιαστικὸς καὶ καθολικὸς κ. EpilMosq 2. ᾧ παρέλαβε κανόνι by the rule that the person has received AcPlCor 2:36.—The use of κανών as ‘list’ in ref. to the canonical scriptures, as well as in the sense of ‘(synodical-) canon’, is late.—RGG3 III, 1116–22. TRE XVII ’88, 562–70. New Docs 2, 88f. DELG (lit.). M-M. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > κανών

См. также в других словарях:

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