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1 теория "государства всеобщего благоденствия"
теория "государства всеобщего благоденствия"
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
theory of the welfare state
A political conception of government in a capitalist economy where the state is responsible for insuring that all members of society attain a minimum standard of living through redistribution of resources, progressive taxation and universal social programs, including health care and education. (Source: APS)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > теория "государства всеобщего благоденствия"
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2 ухудшение качества пресных вод
ухудшение качества пресных вод
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
freshwater degradation
Pollution immediately or eventually involves the hydrological cycle of the earth, because even pollutants emitted into the air and those present in the soil are washed out by precipitation. Water is considered polluted when it is altered in composition or condition so that it becomes less suitable for any or all of the functions and purposes for which it would be suitable in its natural state. This definition includes changes in the physical, chemical and biological properties of water, or such discharges of liquid, gaseous or solid substances into water as will or are likely to create nuisances or render such water harmful to public health, safety or welfare, or to domestic, commercial, industrial, agricultural, fish or other aquatic life. It also includes changes in temperatures, due to the discharge of hot water. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ухудшение качества пресных вод
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3 экономическое развитие
экономическое развитие
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
economic development
The state of nations and the historical processes of change experienced by them, the extent to which the resources of a nation are brought into productive use; the concept of development subsumes associated social, cultural and political changes as well as welfare measures. (Source: GOOD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экономическое развитие
См. также в других словарях:
welfare state — ➔ state * * * welfare state UK US noun [S] GOVERNMENT, TAX ► a system by which a government provides social services such as health care, money, etc. to people who need them: »The ANC established Africa s largest welfare state through the… … Financial and business terms
welfare state — [ US ˈ.. .] n 1.) the welfare state a system in which the government provides money, free medical care etc for people who are unemployed, ill, or too old to work →↑social security 2.) a country with such a system … Dictionary of contemporary English
welfare state — noun 1. ) count a country that takes care of its citizens by providing social and financial support 2. ) the welfare state the system by which a country takes care of its citizens by providing them with education, medical care, or money if they… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
welfare state — n. a state in which the welfare of its citizens, with regard to employment, medical care, social security, etc., is considered to be the responsibility of the government … English World dictionary
welfare state — ► NOUN ▪ a system whereby the state undertakes to protect the health and well being of its citizens by means of grants, pensions, and other benefits … English terms dictionary
welfare state — / welfɛə steit/, it. / wɛlfɛr steit/ locuz. ingl. (propr. stato del benessere ), usata in ital. come s.m., invar. (econ., soc. ) [sistema sociale che garantisce a tutti i cittadini l accesso ai servizi e alle forme di assistenza fondamentali]… … Enciclopedia Italiana
Welfare state — This article is about the welfare state as a general concept. For the system known as the Welfare State in the United Kingdom, see Welfare State. % of GDP in social expenditures in OECD states, 2001. A welfare state is a concept of government in… … Wikipedia
welfare state — a state in which the welfare of the people in such matters as social security, health and education, housing, and working conditions is the responsibility of the government. [1940 45] * * * Concept of government in which the state plays a key… … Universalium
Welfare State — This article refers specifically to the Welfare state of the United Kingdom. For the general concept, please see Welfare state. The Welfare State of the United Kingdom was prefigured in the William Beveridge Report in 1942, which identified five… … Wikipedia
welfare state — By 1950, it was unremarkable to describe Britain as a ‘welfare state’. Mostly this term referred to the new legislation to promote social welfare, but sometimes it stood for a more general view of social and political culture. References could … Encyclopedia of contemporary British culture
Welfare State — État providence Pour les articles homonymes, voir État (homonymie) et Providence. Alexis de Tocqueville a, dès les années 1830, prophétisé l’ … Wikipédia en Français