-
1 drain
• oja• ojittaa• painostaa• riuduttaatechnology• nielu (tek.)• nielu• näännyttää• nielu (elekt.)• nielu(tekniikka)• imeä• johtaa• juoksuttaa• tyhjennysaukko• tyhjennys• tyhjentää• viemäri• virrankulutus• dreeni• ammentaa tyhjiin• valua• vuoto• vuoto(tekniikka)technology• vuoto (tek.)• rasitus• salaoja• salaojittaa• kuluttaa loppuun• kuivua• kulaus• kuivattaa• kuivattaa (pelto)• laskuputki• laskuojaforest and paper industry• poistuma• poistoputkielectricity• kollektori* * *drein 1. verb1) (to clear (land) of water by the use of ditches and pipes: There are plans to drain the marsh.) kuivattaa2) ((of water) to run away: The water drained away/off into the ditch.) valua pois3) (to pour off the water etc from or allow the water etc to run off from: Would you drain the vegetables?; He drained the petrol tank; The blood drained from her face.) valuttaa, valua4) (to drink everything contained in: He drained his glass.) tyhjentää5) (to use up completely (the money, strength etc of): The effort drained all his energy.) imeä tyhjiin2. noun1) (something (a ditch, trench, waterpipe etc) designed to carry away water: The heavy rain has caused several drains to overflow.) viemäri2) (something which slowly exhausts a supply, especially of one's money or strength: His car is a constant drain on his money.) rasitus•- drainage- draining-board
- drainpipe
- down the drain -
2 pool
• panos• varantoautomatic data processing• varanto (ATK)• biljardi• biljardipeli• silmäke• allas• allikko• uima-allas• yhteenliittymä• yhdistääfinance, business, economy• pooli• rengas• rengastumafinance, business, economy• kartelli• kaivo• lätäkkö• suvanto• taloudellinen yhteenliittymä• yhtymä• lammikkofinance, business, economy• konsernifinance, business, economy• konsortio• lyödä yhteen* * *pu:l I noun1) (a small area of still water: The rain left pools in the road.) lätäkkö2) (a similar area of any liquid: a pool of blood/oil.) lätäkkö3) (a deep part of a stream or river: He was fishing (in) a pool near the river-bank.) syvänne4) (a swimming-pool: They spent the day at the pool.) uima-allasII 1. noun(a stock or supply: We put our money into a general pool.) rahasto2. verb(to put together for general use: We pooled our money and bought a caravan that we could all use.)- football pools- pools -
3 run
• olla käynnissä• olla voimassa• olla ohjelmistossaautomatic data processing• ohjelma-ajo• painella• painos• palko• painaltaa• ottaa osaa kilpailuun• paeta• ryntäys• toimia• hölkätä• jatkua• jatkaa• juoksulenkki• juosta (valua)• juoksu• johtaa• juoksutus• juoksuttaa• juosta• hoitaa• virrata• vilkas kysyntä• vetää• silmäpakoautomatic data processing• ajo (ATK)technology• ajo• ajelu• ajaa• asettua ehdokkaaksi• ulottua• valuttaa• valua• vuotaa• purjehtia• pyörittää• ravata• retki• kiiruhtaa• kipaista• kipittää• levitä• lenkki• liikennöidä• pelata• matka• lönkytellä• maintenanceautomatic data processing• suorittaa(ohjelma)• suunta• syöksähtää• syöksyä• kulku• kulua• kulkeatechnology• käynti• käyttää• käyttö• käydä• laukata• pistellä• pinkaista• pinkoa• luistaa* * *1. present participle - running; verb1) ((of a person or animal) to move quickly, faster than walking: He ran down the road.) juosta2) (to move smoothly: Trains run on rails.) kulkea3) ((of water etc) to flow: Rivers run to the sea; The tap is running.) virrata4) ((of a machine etc) to work or operate: The engine is running; He ran the motor to see if it was working.) käydä5) (to organize or manage: He runs the business very efficiently.) hoitaa6) (to race: Is your horse running this afternoon?) juosta7) ((of buses, trains etc) to travel regularly: The buses run every half hour; The train is running late.) kulkea8) (to last or continue; to go on: The play ran for six weeks.) mennä9) (to own and use, especially of cars: He runs a Rolls Royce.) ajaa10) ((of colour) to spread: When I washed my new dress the colour ran.) levitä11) (to drive (someone); to give (someone) a lift: He ran me to the station.) viedä12) (to move (something): She ran her fingers through his hair; He ran his eyes over the letter.) haroa, silmäillä13) ((in certain phrases) to be or become: The river ran dry; My blood ran cold (= I was afraid).) kuivua, hyytyä2. noun1) (the act of running: He went for a run before breakfast.) juoksu2) (a trip or drive: We went for a run in the country.) ajelu3) (a length of time (for which something continues): He's had a run of bad luck.) aika4) (a ladder (in a stocking etc): I've got a run in my tights.) silmäpako5) (the free use (of a place): He gave me the run of his house.) käyttöoikeus6) (in cricket, a batsman's act of running from one end of the wicket to the other, representing a single score: He scored/made 50 runs for his team.) juoksu7) (an enclosure or pen: a chicken-run.) tarha•- runner- running 3. adverb(one after another; continuously: We travelled for four days running.) peräkkäin- runny- runaway
- rundown
- runner-up
- runway
- in
- out of the running
- on the run
- run across
- run after
- run aground
- run along
- run away
- run down
- run for
- run for it
- run in
- run into
- run its course
- run off
- run out
- run over
- run a temperature
- run through
- run to
- run up
- run wild -
4 alternate
• vaihtaa (muuttaa)• vaihdella• vaihtaa• vuorottainen• vuoroittainen• vuorotella* * *1. 'o:ltəneit verb(to use, do etc by turns, repeatedly, one after the other: John alternates between teaching and studying; He tried to alternate red and yellow tulips along the path as he planted them.) vuorotella2. o:l'tə:nət adjective1) (coming, happening etc in turns, one after the other: The water came in alternate bursts of hot and cold.) vuoroittainen2) (every second (day, week etc): My friend and I take the children to school on alternate days.) vuoro-•- alternation -
5 economy
• ekonomia• edullinen• rakennefinance, business, economy• talousfinance, business, economy• talouselämä• taloudellisuusfinance, business, economy• talousjärjestelmä• talousaskare• tarkoituksenmukainen järjestely• säästeliäs käyttö• säästäväisyys* * *i'konəmi1) (the thrifty, careful management of money etc to avoid waste: Please use the water with economy; We must make economies in household spending.) säästäväisyys2) (organization of money and resources: the country's economy; household economy.) talous•- economic- economical
- economically
- economics
- economist
- economize
- economise -
6 filter
• estosuodatin• filtrata• filtteri• filtteröidä• siivilöityä• siivilöidäradio / television• maksu-tv-suodatinradio / television• maksutelevisiosuodatin• suodattaa• suodin• suodattua• suodatinsuppilo• suodatin* * *'filtə 1. noun1) (a strainer or other device through which liquid, gas, smoke etc can pass, but not solid material: A filter is used to make sure that the oil is clean and does not contain any dirt; ( also adjective) filter paper.) suodatin2) (a kind of screening plate used to change or correct certain colours: If you are taking photographs in sun and snow, you should use a blue filter.) suodatin2. verb1) ((of liquids) to (become) clean by passing through a filter: The rain-water filtered into a tank.) suodattaa, suodattua2) (to come bit by bit or gradually: The news filtered out.) tihkua• -
7 retain
• palkata• hillitä• vuokrata• pysyttää• muistaa• pidättää• pidätellä• pidellä• säilyttää• säilyttää entisellään• pitää* * *rə'tein1) (to continue to have, use, remember etc; to keep in one's possession, memory etc: He finds it difficult to retain information; These dishes don't retain heat very well.) pitää mielessään, varata2) (to hold (something) back or keep (something) in its place: This wall was built to retain the water from the river in order to prevent flooding.) pitää loitolla -
8 revive
• tulla tajuihinsa• herätä• herättää henkiin• verestää• virkistyä• vilkastua• virota• virvoittaa• vilkastuttaa• elpyä• entistää• elvyttää* * *1) (to come, or bring, back to consciousness, strength, health etc: They attempted to revive the woman who had fainted; She soon revived; The flowers revived in water; to revive someone's hopes.) elvyttää, elpyä2) (to come or bring back to use etc: This old custom has recently (been) revived.) herättää henkiin•- revival -
9 ski
• hiihtää• suksia (hiihtää,ark.)• suksia (hiihtää)• suksi* * *1. ski: noun(one of a pair of long narrow strips of wood etc that are attached to the feet for gliding over snow, water etc.) suksi2. ski:d verb(to travel on or use skis especially as a leisure activity: He broke his leg when he was skiing.) hiihtää- ski-- skier
- skiing
- ski jump
- ski jumper
- ski jumping
- ski lift
- ski pole
- ski resort
- ski slope
- ski run
- ski track/trail
- ski tow -
10 waste
• roina• riuduttaa• roskat• roska• riutua• tuhota• tuhlaus• tuhottu• tuhlata• näivettää• näivettyätechnology• häviöfinance, business, economy• hävikki• hävittää• jäteaine• jäte• jätteet• jäteaineet• turmella• tähde• hukata• hylkytavaraforest and paper industry• hylky• hukka• hylkyaine• hivuttaa• hukkakäyttö• viemäri• viljelemätön• asumaton• autio• autio maa• aavikko• törsätä• törsäys• väheneminen• kerskakulutus• leikkaushäviö• haaskata• haaskaaminen• haaskaus• menettää• tappio• ylijäämä• kulutus• kuihduttaa• kuona• kuluttaa• käyttää* * *weist 1. verb(to fail to use (something) fully or in the correct or most useful way: You're wasting my time with all these stupid questions.) tuhlata2. noun1) (material which is or has been made useless: industrial waste from the factories; ( also adjective) waste material.) jäte2) ((the) act of wasting: That was a waste of an opportunity.) haaskaus3) (a huge stretch of unused or infertile land, or of water, desert, ice etc: the Arctic wastes.) erämaa•- wastage- wasteful
- wastefully
- wastefulness
- waste paper
- wastepaper basket
- waste pipe
- waste away
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