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1 transport long courrier
транспорт дальнего следования
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
long-distance transport
The conveyance of materials or commodities over land, water or through air in which a great distance is covered. (Source: RHW)
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > transport long courrier
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2 transport par voies navigables
водный транспорт
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
water transportation
Transportation of goods or persons by means of ships travelling on the sea or on inland waterways. (Source: CEDa)
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > transport par voies navigables
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3 transport de voyageurs
пассажирский транспорт
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
passenger transport
The conveyance of people over land, water or through air by automobile, bus, train, airplane or some other means of travel. (Source: RHW)
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > transport de voyageurs
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4 réglementation du transport
нормативный документ в области транспорта
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
transport regulation
A rule or order prescribed by government or management for the safe and orderly conveyance of persons, materials or commodities over land, water or through the air. (Source: BLD / RHW)
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > réglementation du transport
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5 localisation du transport
пункт назначения при транспортировке
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
destination of transport
The targeted place to which persons, materials or commodities are conveyed over land, water or through the air. (Source: RHW)
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > localisation du transport
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6 impact de l'énergie sur l'environnement
воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of energy
Energy and environmental problems are closely related, since it is nearly impossible to produce, transport, or consume energy without significant environmental impact. The environmental problems directly related to energy production and consumption include air pollution, water pollution, thermal pollution, and solid waste disposal. The emission of air pollutants from fossil fuel combustion is the major cause of urban air pollution. Diverse water pollution problems are associated with energy usage. One major problem is oil spills. In all petroleum-handling operations, there is a finite probability of spilling oil either on the earth or in a body of water. Coal mining can also pollute water. Changes in groundwater flow produced by mining operations often bring otherwise unpolluted waters into contact with certain mineral materials which are leached from the soil and produce an acid mine drainage. Solid waste is also a by-product of some forms of energy usage. Coal mining requires the removal of large quantities of earth as well as coal. In general, environmental problems increase with energy use and this combined with the limited energy resource base is the crux of the energy crisis. An energy impact assessment should compare these costs with the benefits to be derived from energy use. (Source: RAU)
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > impact de l'énergie sur l'environnement
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7 interface air mer
граница между воздухом и поверхностью океана
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ocean-air interface
The sea and the atmosphere are fluids in contact with one another, but in different energy states - the liquid and the gaseous. The free surface boundary between them inhibits, but by no means totally prevents, exchange of mass and energy between the two. Almost all interchanges across this boundary occur most effectively when turbulent conditions prevail. A roughened sea surface, large differences in properties between the water and the air, or an unstable air column that facilitates the transport of air volumes from sea surface to high in the atmosphere. Both heat and water (vapor) tend to migrate across the boundary in the direction from sea to air. Heat is exchanged by three processes: radiation, conduction, and evaporation. The largest net exchange is through evaporation, the process of transferring water from sea to air by vaporization of the water. (Source: PARCOR)
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > interface air mer
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8 mobilisation de sédiments
мобилизация отложений
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sediment mobilisation
The transport or setting in motion by wind or water of insoluble particulate matter. (Source: APD / RHW)
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > mobilisation de sédiments
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9 courant océanique
океаническое течение
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ocean current
A net transport of ocean water along a definable path. (Source: MGH)
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > courant océanique
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10 diffusion de polluant
распыление загрязняющих веществ
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
pollutant dispersion
The spreading of pollutants from a point of release in air, soil and water. The dispersion of air pollutants is heavily influenced by how and where the pollutant is emitted, e.g., by continuous low-level versus accidental releases, multiple stacks versus a few, or the height of the stacks. The nature of the local terrain meteorology and the chemistry of the released material strongly influence the pattern of regional and, finally, global dispersion and transport.
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > diffusion de polluant
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