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21 ماء الاحتراق
water of combustion -
22 метаболическая вода
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23 drive
1. привод, передача2. вытеснение нефти (газом, водой), пластовый режим3. приводить в движение, вращатьcombination solution gas and water drive — смешанный режим (пласта): растворенного газа и водонапорный
high pressure gas drive — вытеснение газом высокого давления (в случае вытеснения в условиях смешиваемости); газовый режим с испарением
solution-gas-gas cap water drive — смешанный пластовый режим растворенного газа, газовой шапки и водонапорный
— drive in— drive up
* * *
1. привод2. передача4. режим ( в коллекторе нефти)
* * *
1. вытеснение нефти (газом, водой), пластовый режим2. привод; передача3. теснить, вытеснять; проходить горизонтальную выработку
* * *
1. вытеснение нефти (газом, водой), пластовый режим2. привод; передача
* * *
1) привод, передача2) передача3) вытеснение (<<нефти из коллектора газом>)4) режим (); пластовый режим•- air driveto drive a borehole — бурить скважину;
- air oil drive
- artificial drive
- ball joint drive
- belt drive
- bottom drive
- bottom-water drive
- cam drive
- carbonated water drive
- chain drive
- chain-and-sprocket drive
- combination drive
- combination gas-and-water drive
- combustion drive
- compressed-air drive
- condensation gas drive
- continuous steam drive
- cyclic carbon dioxide drive
- depletion drive
- dissolved gas drive
- drum drive
- dual drive
- eccentric drive
- edge water drive
- elastic drive
- elastic water drive
- elastic water gravity drive
- electrical drive
- emergency drive
- enriched gas drive
- exhaust gas drive
- flexible drive
- flexible shaft drive
- fluid drive
- flywheel drive
- foam drive
- friction drive
- frontal drive
- frontal water drive
- gas drive
- gas cap drive
- gear drive
- gravity drive
- half-wrap drive
- high pressure gas drive
- Hild differential drive
- hot water drive
- hydraulic drive
- hydraulic pump drive
- inert gas drive
- internal gas drive
- kelly drive
- line drive
- linear drive
- magnetic drive
- main motor drive
- miscible drive
- motor drive
- multiple V-belt drive
- natural drive
- natural reservoir drive
- natural water drive
- oil-electrical drive
- partial water drive
- pattern drive
- pinion drive
- pneumatical drive
- positive drive
- probable drive
- pump drive
- quadruple chain drive
- rack-and-gear drive
- radial drive
- ram drive
- rope drive
- segregation drive
- short center belt drive
- solution gas drive
- solution-gas gas-cap drive
- solution-gas drive
- gas-cap and water drive
- speed fluid drive
- sprocket drive
- steam drive
- subsurface pump drive
- telescopic screw drive
- texrope drive
- thermal drive
- traction drive
- turbine drive
- twin drive
- two-speed drive
- unit drive
- variable speed fluid drive
- V-belt drive
- water drive
- water-gravity drive
- wedge drive* * *• вращать• забивать• режим -
24 Barber, John
[br]baptized 22 October 1734 Greasley, Nottinghamshire, Englandd. 6 November 1801 Attleborough, Nuneaton, England[br]English inventor of the gas turbine and jet propulsion.[br]He was the son of Francis Barber, coalmaster of Greasley, and Elizabeth Fletcher. In his will of 1765. his uncle, John Fletcher, left the bulk of his property, including collieries and Stainsby House, Horsley Woodhouse, Derbyshire, to John Barber. Another uncle, Robert, bequeathed him property in the next village, Smalley. It is clear that at this time John Barber was a man of considerable means. On a tablet erected by John in 1767, he acknowledges his debt to his uncle John in the words "in remembrance of the man who trained him up from a youth". At this time John Barber was living at Stainsby House and had already been granted his first patent, in 1766. The contents of this patent, which included a reversible water turbine, and his subsequent patents, suggest that he was very familiar with mining equipment, including the Newcomen engine. It comes as rather a surprise that c.1784 he became bankrupt and had to leave Stainsby House, evidently moving to Attleborough. In a strange twist, a descendent of Mr Sitwell, the new owner, bought the prototype Akroyd Stuart oil engine from the Doncaster Show in 1891.The second and fifth (final) patents, in 1773 and 1792, were concerned with smelting and the third, in 1776, featured a boiler-mounted impulse steam turbine. The fourth and most important patent, in 1791, describes and engine that could be applied to the "grinding of corn, flints, etc.", "rolling, slitting, forging or battering iron and other metals", "turning of mills for spinning", "turning up coals and other minerals from mines", and "stamping of ores, raising water". Further, and importantly, the directing of the fluid stream into smelting furnaces or at the stern of ships to propel them is mentioned. The engine described comprised two retorts for heating coal or oil to produce an inflammable gas, one to operate while the other was cleansed and recharged. The resultant gas, together with the right amount of air, passed to a beam-operated pump and a water-cooled combustion chamber, and then to a water-cooled nozzle to an impulse gas turbine, which drove the pumps and provided the output. A clear description of the thermodynamic sequence known as the Joule Cycle (Brayton in the USA) is thus given. Further, the method of gas production predates Murdoch's lighting of the Soho foundry by gas.It seems unlikely that John Barber was able to get his engine to work; indeed, it was well over a hundred years before a continuous combustion chamber was achieved. However, the details of the specification, for example the use of cooling water jackets and injection, suggest that considerable experimentation had taken place.To be active in the taking out of patents over a period of 26 years is remarkable; that the best came after bankruptcy is more so. There is nothing to suggest that the cost of his experiments was the cause of his financial troubles.[br]Further ReadingA.K.Bruce, 1944, "John Barber and the gas turbine", Engineer 29 December: 506–8; 8 March (1946):216, 217.C.Lyle Cummins, 1976, Internal Fire, Carnot Press.JB -
25 метаболическая вода
1) Medicine: metabolic water (эндогенная), water of combustion (эндогенная), water of metabolism2) Makarov: water of compactionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > метаболическая вода
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26 опираясь на этот вывод
Опираясь на этот вывод-- Utilizing this idea, a combustion system was conceptualized, and subsequently developed, in which first stage flame was isolated within a separate water-cooled combustion chamber.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > опираясь на этот вывод
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27 дренировать
2) Construction: underdrain3) Railway term: drain away4) Astronautics: vent5) Makarov: dewater (болото и т.п.), ditch (с помощью траншей), dyke, trench (землю и т.п.), carry away water, carry off water, draw off water6) Combustion gas turbines: bleed -
28 эндогенная вода
Medicine: metabolic water, water of combustion, water of metabolism -
29 жёсткость
1) General subject: asperity, gristliness, inclemency (характера), rigidity, severeness, stiffness, relentlessness, hard rock2) Geology: water hardness3) Military: robustness4) Engineering: deflection rate (пружины), hardness (напр. воды), inflexibility, severity (условий), stability, stiffness factor, toughness6) Construction: force constant, rigidness, stiffness (элемента конструкции, бетонной смеси, каната и др.), stiffness coefficient7) Railway term: roughness8) Economy: stickiness9) Statistics: stiffness parameter (в параметрах подгонки определяет степень, в которой подогнанная кривая зависит от локальных структур множества анализируемых значений)10) Automobile industry: ruggedness11) Mining: hardness (воды, бетонной смеси)12) Metallurgy: fixity (соединени), hardness (напр. излучени)15) Oil: severity (low/high severity) (режим пониженной/повышенной жёсткости - в технологии)16) Astronautics: spring rate17) Metrology: rigidity (конструкции)18) Drilling: inelasticity20) Automation: aggressiveness (напр. контактного ролика)23) Makarov: fixity (закрепления, защемления), hardness (воды и т.п.), harshness, incompliance, restoring force coefficient, rigidity (напр. волос), severity (дисциплины, требований)24) oil&gas: hardness of water25) Combustion gas turbines: hardness (воды), stiffness (конструкционная) -
30 метаболическая вода
Русско-английский биологический словарь > метаболическая вода
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31 вода, выделяющаяся при сгорании смеси в двигателе
Automobile industry: water from combustionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > вода, выделяющаяся при сгорании смеси в двигателе
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32 выхлопной газ
выхлопной газ
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
combustion gas
The exhaust gas from a combustion process. It may contain nitrogen oxides, carbon oxides, water vapour, sulfur oxides, particles and many chemical pollutants. (Source: LEE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > выхлопной газ
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33 закалка в воду
Combustion gas turbines: water hardening, water quenching -
34 (254 мм избыточного давления) водяного столба
Combustion gas turbines: water gaugeУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > (254 мм избыточного давления) водяного столба
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35 вода, впрыскиваемая для целей охлаждения и пр.
Combustion gas turbines: spray waterУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > вода, впрыскиваемая для целей охлаждения и пр.
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36 водяной столб (единица давления)
Combustion gas turbines: w.c. (water column)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > водяной столб (единица давления)
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37 нагрузочный водяной реостат
Combustion gas turbines: water-resistance load tankУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > нагрузочный водяной реостат
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38 chamber
камера; полость; комната; отсек; коробка; футляр; отсек; баллон; II простреливать (шпур или скважину); расширять (дно скважины); помещаться- chamber baking - chamber behind retarder piston - chamber charge - chamber drier - chamber drying - chamber filter press - chamber lifter - chamber pressure - chamber saturation - chamber space - chamber temperature - chamber test - chamber underground storage - chamber-type underground storage - acceleration chamber - acoustic chamber - aerotype float chamber - air-mixing chamber - air-ventilation chamber - anechoic chamber - baling chamber - bean combustion chamber - beater chamber - blending chamber - blowout chamber - bowl-in-piston combustion chamber - box-type combustion chamber - bubble chamber - burn-off chamber - bathtub chamber - can-type combustion chamber - cannular combustion chamber - carbon-settling chamber - carburetor diffuser chamber - catalyst chamber - cathode chamber - checker chamber - chopper chamber - climatic chamber - cloud chamber - coating chamber - collection chamber - combing chamber - compression chamber - conditioning chamber - cooling chamber - correction chamber - crank chamber - crimping chamber - crusher chamber - crushing chamber - curing chamber - cushion chamber - cutting chamber - cyclone combustion chamber - cylindrical runner chamber - damping chamber - decompression chamber - decontamination chamber - deposition chamber - degum the combustion chamber - delivery chamber - delivery air chamber - detritus chamber - diffuser chamber - diffusion cloud chamber - discharge chamber - divided combustion chamber - dozing chamber - draft tube gate chamber - drill chamber - drip chamber - dust chamber - dust collection chamber - dust precipitation chamber - drying chamber - echo chamber - electrical dust precipitation chamber - electrochemical machining chamber - electrode chamber - electrostatic paint chamber - elongated vibratory chamber - end fission chamber - environmental chamber - environmental test chamber - evacuated chamber - evaporation chamber - exhaust chamber - expansion chamber - explosion chamber - extinguishing chamber - fast ionization chamber - feed chamber - filtration chamber - firing chamber - flash chamber - flat fission chamber - float chamber - flush chamber - foam chamber - foam-collecting chamber - foam-mixing chamber - fog chamber - freezing chamber - fuel chamber - fuel-changing chamber - fuel injection chamber - fumigation chamber - gallery-simple-differential surge chamber - gas discharge chamber - gate chamber - governor chamber - grinding chamber - grit chamber - grizzly chamber - head combustion chamber - heating chamber - hemispherical combustion chamber - high-pressure chamber - humidifying chamber - ignition chamber - inspection chamber - inlet chamber - intake chamber - jet chamber - leak-detection chamber - loading chamber - low-pressure chamber - main combustion chamber - measuring chamber - melting chamber - mixing chamber - mixture chamber - moist chamber - monitor chamber - mud chamber - multidiaphragm brake chamber - nondivided combustion chamber - oil chamber - open combustion chamber - overflow chamber - pent-roof combustion chamber - petrol chamber - piston chamber - piston combustion chamber - piston retraction chamber - plain combustion chamber - plenum chamber - plenum mixing chamber - pneumatic surge chamber - polyspherical combustion chamber - power ionization chamber - precompression chamber - preheating chamber - preignition chamber - preplasticizing chamber - pressure chamber - pressure test chamber - pretest chamber - primary drying chamber - priming chamber - process chamber - processing chamber - pump chamber - quenching chamber - rapid temperature change chamber - rebound chamber - reducing chamber - refrigeration chamber - regenerative chamber - resonance chamber - resonant chamber - resonating chamber - reverberation chamber - reverse-flow combustion chamber - rotary spool chamber - runner chamber - salt-fog chamber - salt-spray chamber - scintillation chamber - sealed chamber - secondary drying chamber - setting chamber - setting box chamber - shielding chamber - sight chamber - silencing chamber - sound chamber - sound attenuating chamber - spherical segment combus-tion chamber - spring-loaded brake chamber - stripping chamber - stuffing box chamber - suction chamber - sustainer chamber - cruising chamber - swirl combustion chamber - thermal vacuum chamber - test chamber - toroidal combustion chamber - tubular combustion chamber - turbulence combustion chamber - ultra-high-vacuum chamber - vacuum chamber - valve chamber - vertical-vortex combustion chamber - vortex chamber - vortex combustion chamber - washing chamber - water chamber - wedge-section combustion chamber - well chamber -
39 chamber
1) камера; отсек; отделение || помещать в камеру || камерный2) камера, полость3) комната4) мн. ч. англ. квартира•chamber behind retarder piston — авто запоршневое пространство замедлителя хода-
absorption chamber
-
accelerating chamber
-
acoustic chamber
-
aerotype float chamber
-
air chamber
-
air lock chamber
-
air working chamber
-
airborne haze chamber
-
air-mixing chamber
-
air-ventilation chamber
-
altitude chamber
-
altitude test chamber
-
altitude/temperature chamber
-
amalgamating chamber
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anechoic chamber
-
aneroid chamber
-
annular combustion chamber
-
anode chamber
-
aspirating chamber
-
atomizing chamber
-
baffle chamber
-
baking chamber
-
bathtub combustion chamber
-
bean combustion chamber
-
blasting chamber
-
blending chamber
-
box-type combustion chamber
-
brake chamber
-
brake diaphragm chamber
-
brine chamber
-
bubble chamber
-
burn-in chamber
-
cable chamber
-
camera chamber
-
cannular combustion chamber
-
can-type combustion chamber
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carbon-settling chamber
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carburetor diffuser chamber
-
carburetor float chamber
-
carburetor suction chamber
-
cartridge chamber
-
catalyst chamber
-
cathode chamber
-
checker chamber
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chromatographic chamber
-
clay chamber
-
climatic chamber
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cloud chamber
-
coating chamber
-
coke chamber
-
cold storage chamber
-
collision chamber
-
combustion chamber
-
compensated ionization chamber
-
compression chamber
-
conditioning chamber
-
cooking chamber
-
cooling chamber
-
cracking chamber
-
crimping chamber
-
crusher chamber
-
cushion chamber
-
cyclone combustion chamber
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decay chamber
-
deck decompression chamber
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decompression chamber
-
decontamination chamber
-
deep freeze storage chamber
-
defrosting chamber
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delivery chamber
-
deposition chamber
-
detritus chamber
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developing chamber
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diffusion cloud chamber
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diffusion chamber
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digestion chamber
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discharge chamber
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diversion chamber
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divertor chamber
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divided combustion chamber
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diving chamber
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drawing chamber
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drill chamber
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drip chamber
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drying chamber
-
dust collection chamber
-
dust chamber
-
dust precipitation chamber
-
echo chamber
-
electrical dust precipitation chamber
-
electrochemical machining chamber
-
electrode chamber
-
electrostatic paint chamber
-
end fission chamber
-
enriched-uranium fission chamber
-
environmental chamber
-
environmental test chamber
-
evacuated chamber
-
evaporation chamber
-
exhaust chamber
-
expansion chamber
-
explosion chamber
-
exposure chamber
-
extinguishing chamber
-
fast ionization chamber
-
fast-neutron exposure chamber
-
filtration chamber
-
fission chamber
-
flash chamber
-
flat fission chamber
-
float chamber
-
float glass-forming chamber
-
flush chamber
-
foam chamber
-
foam-collecting chamber
-
foam-mixing chamber
-
fog chamber
-
freeze-drying chamber
-
freezing chamber
-
frozen products chamber
-
frying chamber
-
fuel injection chamber
-
fuel-changing chamber
-
fumigation chamber
-
furnace chamber
-
gamma-bucking ionization chamber
-
gamma-ionization chamber
-
gamma-ray chamber
-
gas discharge chamber
-
grit chamber
-
grouting chamber
-
heating chamber
-
hemispherical combustion chamber
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humidifying chamber
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hyperbaric chamber
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influent chamber
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inlet chamber
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inspection chamber
-
intake chamber
-
ion production chamber
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ionization chamber
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ion chamber
-
irradiation chamber
-
jet chamber
-
ladle-degassing chamber
-
leak-detection chamber
-
lock chamber
-
low-pressure chamber
-
magma chamber
-
melting chamber
-
mixing chamber
-
moist chamber
-
multidiaphragm brake chamber
-
navigation chamber
-
neutron-detecting chamber
-
neutron-exposure chamber
-
nondivided combustion chamber
-
oil chamber
-
overflow chamber
-
piston retraction chamber
-
plenum chamber
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plutonium fission chamber
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polyspherical combustion chamber
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pot chamber
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power ionization chamber
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precombustion chamber
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precooling chamber
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preheating chamber
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preplasticizing chamber
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pressure chamber
-
pressure test chamber
-
pretest chamber
-
primary drying chamber
-
priming chamber
-
processing chamber
-
process chamber
-
proof chamber
-
pull chamber
-
quenching chamber
-
radiation chamber
-
rapid temperature change chamber
-
reaction chamber
-
rebound chamber
-
reducing chamber
-
refrigeration chamber
-
regenerative chamber
-
resonance chamber
-
resonating chamber
-
reverberation chamber
-
reverse-flow combustion chamber
-
roasting chamber
-
rotary spool chamber
-
runner chamber
-
salt-fog chamber
-
sampler chamber
-
scintillation chamber
-
secondary drying chamber
-
sedimentation chamber
-
sediment chamber
-
separating chamber
-
settling chamber
-
shrink chamber
-
single combustion chamber
-
single-operating shrink chamber
-
skimming chamber
-
slag chamber
-
slow-neutron detecting chamber
-
slow-neutron exposure chamber
-
sludge chamber
-
sluice chamber
-
smelting chamber
-
smog chamber
-
smoke chamber
-
smoking chamber
-
soaking chamber
-
spherical combustion chamber
-
spinning chamber
-
spray chamber
-
spray cooling chamber
-
spray paint chamber
-
spring chamber
-
sputtering chamber
-
stagnation chamber
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standing-off chamber
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steam-curing chamber
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still-water chamber
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straight-through flow chamber
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straight flow chamber
-
subfloor chamber
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submersible decompression chamber
-
suction chamber
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supply chamber
-
suppression chamber
-
surge chamber
-
swirl chamber
-
swirl combustion chamber
-
takeup chamber
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target chamber
-
temperature cycling chamber
-
temperature chamber
-
test chamber
-
thermal shock chamber
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thermal vacuum chamber
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thermostatically controlled chamber
-
toroidal-cavity combustion chamber
-
track chamber
-
transfer chamber
-
triple diaphragm brake chamber
-
tubular combustion chamber
-
tuning chamber
-
turbulence combustion chamber
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turbulent mixing chamber
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uncompensated ionization chamber
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vacuum chamber
-
vacuum test chamber
-
valve chamber
-
vapor chamber
-
vaporizing chamber
-
viewing chamber
-
vortex combustion chamber
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washing chamber
-
wedge-shaped combustion chamber
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welding chamber
-
wellhead chamber
-
Wilson cloud chamber
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Wilson chamber
-
wind chamber
-
work chamber
-
working chamber -
40 chamber
камера; полость- air mixing chamber
- anechoic chamber
- annular combustion chamber
- auxiliary chamber
- balance chamber
- bathtub combustion chamber
- bowl-in-piston combustion chamber
- brake chamber
- carburetor float chamber
- combustion chamber of wedge form
- combustion chamber
- divided combustion chamber
- dust chamber
- firing chamber
- float chamber
- head combustion chamber
- hemispherical combustion chamber
- main combustion chamber
- mixing chamber
- mixture chamber
- nondivided combustion chamber
- open combustion chamber
- pent-roof combustion chamber
- piston combustion chamber
- plain combustion chamber
- plenum chamber
- precombustion chamber
- resonance chamber
- spherical segment combus-tion chamber
- spring-loaded brake chamber
- swirl combustion chamber
- test chamber
- toroidal combustion chamber
- turbulence combustion chamber
- vertical-vortex combustion chamber
- vortex combustion chamber
- water chamber
- wedge-section combustion chamber* * *
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