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watchful

  • 1 vigilo

    vĭgĭlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [vigil].
    I.
    Neutr., to watch, i. e. to be or keep awake at night, not to sleep, be wakeful (class.; syn. excubo).
    A.
    Lit.:

    ad multam noctem vigilare,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 10, 10:

    de nocte,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 15, 2:

    proximā nocte,

    id. Cat. 3, 3, 6:

    usque ad lucem,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 46: ad ipsum Mane, Hor. S. 1, 3, 17.—With a homogeneous object: in lectitando... vigilias vigilare, Gell. N. A. praef. § 19.— Impers.:

    redeo si vigilatur et hic,

    Mart. 12, 68, 6.— Transf.:

    vigilat Troicus ignis,

    burns continually, Stat. S. 1, 1, 35; so,

    flamma,

    Flor. 1, 2, 3:

    lumina (of a light-house),

    Ov. H. 18, 31.—Prov.
    (α).
    Hic vigilans somniat, i. e. builds castles in the air, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 68; cf.:

    num ille somniat Ea, quae vigilans voluit?

    Ter. And. 5, 6, 8.—
    (β).
    Qui imperata effecta reddat, non qui vigilans dormiat, who dreams with his eyes open, goes to sleep over a thing, Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 152; cf.:

    et vigilans stertis,

    Lucr. 3, 1048:

    vigilanti stertere naso,

    Juv. 1, 57.— Impers. pass.:

    redeo, si vigilatur et hic,

    Mart. 12, 68, 6.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to be watchful, vigilant:

    vigilantes curae,

    Cic. Div. 1, 43, 96:

    oculi vigilantes,

    Verg. A. 5, 438.—
    2.
    In partic., to keep watch over any thing, to be watchful or vigilant: vigilandum est semper: multae insidiae sunt bonis, Att. ap. Cic. Planc. 24, 59 (Trag. Rel. p. 138 Rib.):

    excubabo vigilaboque pro vobis,

    Cic. Phil. 6, 7, 18:

    vigila, Chrysippe, ne tuam causam deseras,

    id. Fat. 6, 12:

    ut vivas, vigila,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 152:

    studiis vigilare severis,

    to engage in, Prop. 2, 3, 7:

    janitor ad dantes vigilet,

    id. 4 (5), 5, 47: Mars, vigila, an invocation to Mars at the breaking out of a war, acc. to Serv. ad Verg. A. 8, 3.—
    II.
    Act., to watch through, spend in watching, to do or make while watching ( poet.):

    noctes vigilantur amarae,

    Ov. H. 12, 169; so,

    vigilata nox,

    id. F. 4, 167:

    ubi jam breviorque dies et mollior aetas, Quae vigilanda viris,

    Verg. G. 1, 313:

    carmen vigilatum,

    Ov. F. 4, 109:

    vigilati labores,

    id. Tr. 2, 11:

    magia occulta noctibus vigilata,

    pursued by night, App. Mag. p. 304, 28.—Hence,
    A.
    vĭgĭlans, antis, P. a. (acc. to I. B. 2.), watchful, anxious, careful, vigilant:

    vigilantes et boni et fortes et misericordes,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 139:

    vigilans et acutus tribunus plebis,

    id. Agr. 1, 1, 3:

    vigilans et industrius homo,

    id. Att. 8, 11, B, 1:

    sentiet in hac urbe esse consules vigilantis,

    id. Cat. 2, 12, 27.— Comp.:

    nemo paratior, vigilantior, compositior,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 11, 32.— Sup.:

    dux (Hannibal),

    Val. Max. 9, 1, ext. 1.— Adv.: vĭgĭlanter, watchfully, carefully, vigilantly, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 64, § 144.— Comp.:

    vigilantius,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 24, 26.— Sup.:

    vigilantissime,

    Cic. Mur. 15, 32.—
    * B.
    vĭ-gĭlātē, adv., for vigilanter, watchfully, vigilantly, Gell. 3, 14, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vigilo

  • 2 vigil

        vigil ilis （ gen plur. once, vigilium, L.), adj.    [VEG-], awake, on the watch, alert: prius orto Sole vigil scrinia posco, H.: ales, i. e. the cock, O. —As subst m., a watchman, sentinel: clamor a vigilibus tollitur: vigiles scutum in vigiliam ferre vetuit, L.—Fig., wakeful, watchful, restless, active: curae, O.: ignis, i. e. always burning, V.: lucernae, night-lamps, H.
    * * *
    I
    (gen.), vigilis ADJ
    awake, wakeful; watchful; alert, vigilant, paying attention
    II
    sentry, guard; fireman, member of Roman fire/police brigade; watchman

    Latin-English dictionary > vigil

  • 3 vigilāns

        vigilāns antis, adj. with comp.    [P. of vigilo], watchful, anxious, careful, vigilant: vigilantes et boni oculi: homo: curae, sleepless anxiety: nemo paratior, vigilantior: lumina, always burning (of a light-house), O.; see also vigilo.
    * * *
    vigilantis (gen.), vigilantior -or -us, viligantissimus -a -um ADJ
    watchful, vigilant, alert; wakeful, wide awake (of watchkeeper)

    Latin-English dictionary > vigilāns

  • 4 vigilāx

        vigilāx ācis, adj.    [vigilo], watchful, restless: Subura, Pr.—Fig.: curae, O.
    * * *
    (gen.), vigilacis ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > vigilāx

  • 5 excubo

    ex-cŭbo, bŭi, bĭtum, 1, v. n., to lie or sleep out of doors.
    I.
    In gen. (rare but class.):

    moniti Lacedaemonii, ut urbem et tecta linquerent armatique in agro excubarent,

    Cic. Div. 1, 50, 112:

    apes noctu deprehensae in expeditione excubant supinae,

    Plin. 11, 8, 8, § 19.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    Graeciam alienis sedibus,

    Just. 8, 4, 7, v. Fittbogen ad h. l.—Far more freq.,
    II.
    In partic., to lie out on guard, to keep watch, to watch.
    A.
    Lit.:

    duae semper legiones pro castris excubabant,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 24, 5:

    legiones in armis,

    id. ib. 7, 11, 6:

    legiones ad mare,

    id. B. C. 3, 63, 6:

    cohortes ad munitionem,

    id. ib. 3, 50, 1:

    legio per muros,

    Verg. A. 9, 175:

    excubitum in porta cohortes mittere,

    Sall. J. 100, 4:

    Cerberus excubat ante fores,

    Tib. 1, 3, 72:

    quae (naves) ad portum excubabant,

    kept watch, Caes. B. C. 2, 22, 3 et saep.— Poet.:

    (Cupido Chiae) Pulchris excubat in genis,

    sits on the watch, lurks, Hor. C. 4, 13, 8.—Of things as subjects:

    alni contra erumpentium amnium impetus riparum muro in tutela ruris excubant,

    Plin. 16, 37, 67, § 173:

    laurus ante limina excubat,

    id. 15, 30, 39, § 127.—
    B.
    Trop., to watch, be watchful or vigilant, to be on the alert:

    cum Caesar ad opus consuetudine excubaret, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 24, 2:

    in navibus,

    id. B. C. 3, 8 fin.:

    excubabo vigilaboque pro vobis,

    Cic. Phil. 6, 7, 18:

    sapiens semper animo sic excubat, ut nihil ei improvisum accidere possit,

    id. Tusc. 4, 17, 37: curam rei publicae summae defendundae jam pridem apud vos excubare, is watchful, active, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 8, 5:

    omnis eorum ars urbibus excubabat,

    i. e. was concerned, labored for the cities, Plin. 35, 10, 37, § 118.— Pass. impers.:

    rerum, non animi pretiis excubatur,

    care is exercised, Plin. 35, 7, 32, § 50.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excubo

  • 6 invigilatus

    in-vĭgĭlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n., to watch or be awake in, at, over, or on account of any thing; to be watchful over or on account of; to be intent on, pay attention to, bestow pains upon. —With dat. (mostly poet.):

    rei publicae,

    Cic. Phil. 14, 7, 20:

    publicis utilitatibus,

    Plin. Pan. 66, 2:

    custodiendis domibus,

    Lact. 4, 17, 19:

    nec capiat somnos invigiletque malis,

    Ov. F. 4, 530:

    mens invigilat curis,

    Sil. 10, 331:

    rati,

    Val. Fl. 2, 374:

    namque aliae victu (for victui) invigilant,

    Verg. G. 4, 158:

    venatu (for venatui),

    id. A. 9, 605:

    hereditati,

    Dig. 29, 2, 25, § 8.— Absol., to be watchful:

    invigilate, viri, tacito nam tempora gressu diffugiunt,

    Col. 10, 151. —With pro:

    invigiles igitur nostris pro casibus oro,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 5, 43.—With inf.:

    prohibere minas,

    Val. Fl. 5, 257.—Hence, in-vĭgĭlātus, a, um, P. a., elaborated in night vigils, diligently composed: invigilata lucernis Carmina, Cinna ap. Isid. Orig. 6, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > invigilatus

  • 7 invigilo

    in-vĭgĭlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n., to watch or be awake in, at, over, or on account of any thing; to be watchful over or on account of; to be intent on, pay attention to, bestow pains upon. —With dat. (mostly poet.):

    rei publicae,

    Cic. Phil. 14, 7, 20:

    publicis utilitatibus,

    Plin. Pan. 66, 2:

    custodiendis domibus,

    Lact. 4, 17, 19:

    nec capiat somnos invigiletque malis,

    Ov. F. 4, 530:

    mens invigilat curis,

    Sil. 10, 331:

    rati,

    Val. Fl. 2, 374:

    namque aliae victu (for victui) invigilant,

    Verg. G. 4, 158:

    venatu (for venatui),

    id. A. 9, 605:

    hereditati,

    Dig. 29, 2, 25, § 8.— Absol., to be watchful:

    invigilate, viri, tacito nam tempora gressu diffugiunt,

    Col. 10, 151. —With pro:

    invigiles igitur nostris pro casibus oro,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 5, 43.—With inf.:

    prohibere minas,

    Val. Fl. 5, 257.—Hence, in-vĭgĭlātus, a, um, P. a., elaborated in night vigils, diligently composed: invigilata lucernis Carmina, Cinna ap. Isid. Orig. 6, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > invigilo

  • 8 advigilō

        advigilō āvī, —, āre,    to watch, be watchful: ad custodiam ignis: nepoti, Tb.: si advigilaveris, T.
    * * *
    advigilare, advigilavi, advigilatus V INTRANS
    watch by/over; take care; be on watch, be vigilant

    Latin-English dictionary > advigilō

  • 9 ex-cubō

        ex-cubō buī, bitum, āre,    to lie out of doors, camp out: in agro. — To lie out on guard, keep watch, watch: pro castris, Cs.: ad mare, Cs.: per muros, V.: excubitum in portas cohortīs mittere, S.: (Cupido Chiae) Pulchris excubat in genis, lurks, H.—Fig., to watch, be watchful, be vigilant, be on the alert: ad opus, Cs.: in navibus, Cs.: animo: pro aliquo.

    Latin-English dictionary > ex-cubō

  • 10 exsomnis (exom-)

        exsomnis (exom-) e, adj.    [ex+somnus], sleepless, watchful: Vestibulum servat, V.: Euhias, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > exsomnis (exom-)

  • 11 intentus

        intentus adj. with comp. and sup.    [P. of intendo], attentive, intent, waiting, eager: Romani intenti festinare, S.: milites pugnae proventum exspectabant, Cs.: intenti ora tenebant, V.: intentis oculis contemplari: in eā re intentis animis, Cs.: aliis negotiis, S.: dimicationi ultimae, L.: celerandae victoriae intentior, Ta.: quem pueri intenti ludo exercent, V.: aliquo negotio intentus, S.: intenti quam mox signum daretur, eagerly awaiting, L.: intenti paratique si lacesserentur, i. e. to see whether, etc., L.: intentus, sive... sive, etc., watchful, L.: eo intentior ad victoriam niti, S.: intentiore eum custodiā observare, L.: intentior disciplina, stricter, Ta.: intentissima conquisitio, L.: omnia intentissimā curā acta, L.—Of style, vigorous, nervous: sermo: pars orationis.
    * * *
    intenta -um, intentior -or -us, intentissimus -a -um ADJ
    eager/intent, closely attentive; strict; intense, strrenuous; serious/earnest

    Latin-English dictionary > intentus

  • 12 observāns

        observāns antis, adj. with sup.    [P. of observo], watchful, attentive, respectful: homo tui: observantissimus mei.

    Latin-English dictionary > observāns

  • 13 per-vigil

        per-vigil is, adj.,     ever watchful: draco, O.: torus, Iu.: popinae, i. e. open all night, Iu.

    Latin-English dictionary > per-vigil

  • 14 sollicitus

        sollicitus adj. with comp.    [sollus- (3 SAL-)+ citus], thoroughly moved, agitated, disturbed: mare, V.: Utile sollicitae sidus rati, tossed (by a storm), O.: Omnīs sollicitos habui, kept stirring, T.—Fig., of the mind, troubled, disturbed, afflicted, grieved, disquieted: ne sollicitus sis, lest you be troubled by cares: anxio animo aut sollicito fuisse, afflicted by remorse: sollicitae nuntius hospitae, H.: animum sollicitum efficere, uneasy, L.: de P. Sullae morte: morte Tigelli, H.—Of things, solicitous, full of care, anxious, restless, disturbed: scio quam sollicita sit cupiditas consulatūs: ut sit non sollicita rei cuiusque custodia, i. e. not full of apprehension: sollicito carcere dignus eras, carefully guarded, O.: frons, H.: vita, H.: senecta, O.: sedes, O.: terrae, O.— Causing distress, painful, disquieting: quid magis sollicitum dici potest, what more distressing fact?: in quā (tyrannorum) vitā, omnia semper suspecta atque sollicita, alarming: Sollicitumque aliquid laetis intervenit, O.: opes, H.: dolor, O.—Of animals, watchful, uneasy, restless: animal ad nocturnos strepitūs, L.: equi, O.: lepus, timid, O.— Full of anxiety, agitated, alarmed, apprehensive, solicitous, anxious: animus: sollicitum te habebat cogitatio periculi mei: senatus sollicitus petendum esse auxilium arbitrabatur: res, quae... sollicitam Italiam habebant, Cs.: solliciti et incerti rerum suarum, L.: civitas, L.: mentes, O.: civitas suspitione: de meo periculo: pro pluribus: pro vobis sollicitior, Ta.: propter iniquitatem locorum, L.: et propter itineris difficultatem et eorum vicem, for their fate, L.: vicem imperatoris milites, L.: (turba) ex temerariā regis fiduciā, Cu.: (mater) sollicita est ne eundem conspiciat, etc.: legati solliciti, ne avertissent, etc., apprehensive, L.: solliciti erant quo evasura esset res, L.: quam sum sollicitus, quidnam futurum sit.
    * * *
    sollicita, sollicitum ADJ
    concerned, worried; upset, troubled, disturbed, anxious, apprehensive

    Latin-English dictionary > sollicitus

  • 15 tūtus

        tūtus adj. with comp. and sup.    [P. of tueor], guarded, safe, secure, out of danger: nullius res tuta... contra tuam cupiditatem: cum victis nihil tutum arbitrarentur, Cs.: Tutus bos rura perambulat, H.: quis locus tam firmum habuit praesidium, ut tutus esset?: nemus, H.: receptus, Cs.: iter, H.: tutissima custodia, L.: quod vectigal orbis tutum fuit? assured: Est et fideli tuta silentio Merces, sure, H.: Tutior at quanto merx est in classe secundā! H.: non est tua tuta voluntas, not without danger, O.: diadema tutum Deferens uni, i. e. secured to him, H.: male tutae mentis Orestes, i. e. unsound, H.: alqd. Depone tutis auribus, trustworthy, H.: provinciam a belli periculis tutam esse servatam: ab insidiis, H.: a coniuge, O.: ab omni iniuriā, Ph.: testudin<*>m tutam ad omnes ictūs video esse, L.: quo tutiores essent adversus ictūs sagittarum, Cu.—As subst n., a place of safety, shelter, safety, security: tuta et parvula laudo, H.: tuta petens, O.: ut sitis in tuto: receptus in tutum est, L.— Watchful, careful, cautious, prudent: Serpit humi tutus, H.: Non nisi vicinas tutus ararit aquas, O.: celeriora quam tutiora consilia, L.: animum ad honestiora quam tutiora convertere (sc. consilia), Cu.: tutius esse arbitrabantur, potiri, etc., i. e. the safer course, Cs.
    * * *
    tuta -um, tutior -or -us, tutissimus -a -um ADJ
    safe, prudent; secure; protected

    Latin-English dictionary > tūtus

  • 16 vigilantia

        vigilantia ae, f    [vigilans], wakefulness: esse mirificā vigilantiā.—Fig., watchful attention, watchfulness, vigilance: tua, T.: singularis.
    * * *
    vigilance, alertness; wakefulness, condition of not sleeping

    Latin-English dictionary > vigilantia

  • 17 vigilō

        vigilō āvī, ātus, āre    [vigil], to watch, keep awake, not to sleep, be wakeful: ad multam noctem: usque ad lucem, T.— To watch through: noctīs vigilabat ad ipsum mane, H.: noctes vigilantur amarae, O.: aetas vigilanda viris, V.: vigilata convivio nox, Ta.—Prov.: num ille somniat Ea, quae vigilans voluit? T.: vigilanti stertere naso, Iu.—To perform watching, do at night: carmen vigilatum, O.: vigilati labores, O.—Fig., to be watchful, be vigilant: pro vobis: ut vivas, vigila, H.
    * * *
    vigilare, vigilavi, vigilatus V
    remain awake, be awake; watch; provide for, care for by watching, be vigilant

    Latin-English dictionary > vigilō

  • 18 pervigil

    (gen.), pervigilis ADJ
    keeping watch or sleepless all night long; always watchful

    Latin-English dictionary > pervigil

  • 19 vigilabilis

    vigilabilis, vigilabile ADJ
    awake, wakeful; watchful; alert, vigilant, paying attention

    Latin-English dictionary > vigilabilis

  • 20 evigilo

    to awaken / be alert, be watchful /[trans.] work hard at.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > evigilo

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