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void+effect

  • 41 сила

    ж
    1) возможность активно действовать strength, force; мощь, могущество power

    си́ла во́ли — willpower, strength of will

    применя́ть си́лу — to use force, to resort to force

    взять что-л си́лой — to take sth by force

    си́ла тя́жести — the force of gravity

    свои́ми си́лами — unaided, unassisted, в одиночку single-handed, (by) oneself

    си́лою обстоя́тельств — by force of circumstance(s)

    си́ла привы́чки — force of habit

    пози́ция си́лы — position of force/strength

    демонстра́ция си́лы — show of force/strength

    дви́жущая си́ла — driving force

    собира́ться с си́лами — to muster lit one's forces

    у него́ не хвати́ло сил взлома́ть дверь — he wasn't strong enough to break the door

    выслу́шивать сейча́с её жа́лобы - свы́ше мои́х сил — listening to her complaints is more than I can bear at the moment

    он не в си́лах помо́чь ей — to help her is beyond his power(s)

    она́ сде́лала всё, что бы́ло в её си́лах — she has done everything in her power, she has done her best/utmost

    вступа́ть в си́лу — to take effect, to come into effect/force, to become effective/operational/valid юр

    утра́тить зако́нную си́лу — to become invalid/inoperative, to be pronounced null and void

    э́тот докуме́нт уже́ утра́тил си́лу — this document is no longer operational/valid

    3) мн forces; воен force(s)

    вое́нно-возду́шные/сухопу́тные си́лы — air/land, ground force

    вооружённые си́лы — armed forces

    реакцио́нные си́лы — reactionary forces/elements

    си́лы приро́ды — natural/elemental forces

    •
    - в силу
    - изо всей силы
    - кричать изо всей силы

    Русско-английский учебный словарь > сила

  • 42 изо всех сил

    1. with might and main

    вступающий в силу с … — with effect from

    2. tooth and nail
    3. with all might

    мощным рывком; изо всех сил — with a mighty heave

    Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > изо всех сил

  • 43 κενόω

    κενόω fut. κενώσω; 1 aor. ἐκένωσα. Pass. aor. ἐκενώθην; pf. pass. κεκένωμαι (s. κενός; Trag., Hdt. et al.; pap; Jer 14:2; 15:9; Philo; Jos., Ant. 8, 258 v.l.)
    ① to make empty, to empty
    ⓐ of desertion by an earthly spirit, pass. κενοῦται ὁ ἄνθρωπος the man is emptied Hm 11:14.
    ⓑ of divestiture of position or prestige: of Christ, who gave up the appearance of his divinity and took on the form of a slave, ἑαυτὸν ἐκένωσεν he emptied himself, divested himself of his prestige or privileges Phil 2:7 (s. ἁρπαγμός 2 and JRoss, JTS 10, 1909, 573f, supported by WWarren, On ἑαυτὸν ἐκένωσεν: JTS 12, 1911, 461–63; KPetersen, ἑαυτ. ἐκέν.: SymbOsl 12, ’33, 96–101; WWilson, ET 56, ’45, 280; ELewis, Interpretation 1, ’47, 20–32; ESchweizer, Erniedrigung u. Erhöhung bei Jesus u. seinen Nachfolgern ’62; HRobinson, The Cross in the OT ’55, 103–5; RMartin, An Early Christian Confession ’60; JJeremias, TW V 708, holds that the kenosis is not the incarnation but the cross [Is 53:12], and defends his position NovT 6, ’63, 182–88; D Georgi, Der Vorpaulinische Hymnus Phil 2:6–11 in Bultmann Festschr., ’64, 263–93; JHarvey, ET 76, ’65, 337–39 [Adam typology]; the counter-cultural perspective in this vs. contrasts w. the view of Eteocles in Eur., Phoen. 504–9).—Cp. πολλοὶ ἐκενώθησαν many have been turned into fools Hs 9, 22, 3.
    ② to cause to be without result or effect, destroy, render void or of no effect (Vett. Val. 90, 7) τὸ καύχημά μου οὐδεὶς κενώσει no one will deprive me of my reason for boasting 1 Cor 9:15. Pass. κεκένωται ἡ πίστις faith is made invalid Ro 4:14. ἵνα μὴ κενωθῇ ὁ σταυρὸς τοῦ Χριστοῦ 1 Cor 1:17. ἵνα μὴ τὸ καύχημα ἡμῶν … κενωθῇ so that our boast about you might not prove empty 2 Cor 9:3 (cp. καύχημα 2).—DELG s.v. κενός. M-M. EDNT. TW. Spicq.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > κενόω

  • 44 нарушение условий конкуренции

    1. distortion of competition

     

    нарушение условий конкуренции
    —
    [ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

    EN

    distortion of competition
    Article 85(1) of the EEC Treaty prohibits all agreements between undertakings, decisions by associations of undertakings and concerted practices which may affect trade between member states and which have as their object or effect the prevention, restriction or distortion of competition within the common market. All such arrangements are automatically null and void under Article 85(2), unless exempted by the Commission pursuant to Article 85(3). The text of Article 85 is as follows: "1. The following shall be prohibited as incompatible with the common market: all agreements between undertakings, decisions by associations of undertakings and concerted practices which may affect trade between member states and which have as their object or effect the prevention, restriction or distortion of competition within the common market, and in particular those which: (a) directly or indirectly fix purchase or selling prices or any other trading conditions; (b) limit or control production, markets, technical development, or investment; (c) share markets or sources of supply; (d) apply dissimilar conditions to equivalent transactions with other trading parties, thereby placing them at a competitive disadvantage; (e) make the conclusion of contracts subject to acceptance by the other parties of supplementary obligations which, by their nature or according to commercial usage, have no connection with the subject of such contracts. (Source: CLAORG)
    [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

    Тематики

    EN

    DE

    FR

    Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > нарушение условий конкуренции

  • 45 ограничение конкуренции

    1. restriction on competition

     

    ограничение конкуренции
    —
    [ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

    EN

    restriction on competition
    Article 85(1) of the EEC Treaty prohibits all agreements between undertakings, decisions by associations of undertakings and concerted practices which may affect trade between member states and which have as their object or effect the prevention, restriction or distortion of competition within the common market. All such arrangements are automatically null and void under Article 85(2), unless exempted by the Commission pursuant to Article 85(3). The text of Article 85 is as follows: "1. The following shall be prohibited as incompatible with the common market: all agreements between undertakings, decisions by associations of undertakings and concerted practices which may affect trade between member states and which have as their object or effect the prevention, restriction or distortion of competition within the common market, and in particular those which: (a) directly or indirectly fix purchase or selling prices or any other trading conditions; (b) limit or control production, markets, technical development, or investment; (c) share markets or sources of supply; (d) apply dissimilar conditions to equivalent transactions with other trading parties, thereby placing them at a competitive disadvantage; (e) make the conclusion of contracts subject to acceptance by the other parties of supplementary obligations which, by their nature or according to commercial usage, have no connection with the subject of such contracts. (Source: CLAORG)
    [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

    Тематики

    EN

    DE

    FR

    Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ограничение конкуренции

  • 46 аннулировать

    •

    We compute rotation matrices that approximately undo the effect of the sensor position.

    * * *
    Аннулировать -- to revocate, to withdraw, to cancel, to void, to terminate, to supersed
     As a consequence of this later criticism, the NRC withdrew its endorsement of the executive summary, but not of the study itself.
     Information contained in this standard supersedes any conflicting interpretations derived from BDP ZIOS.

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > аннулировать

  • 47 unwirksam werden

    unwirksam werden
    to lapse, to become void, to have ceased to have effect.

    Business german-english dictionary > unwirksam werden

  • 48 falla

    f.
    1 fault, defect (defecto).
    2 fault (geology).
    3 geological fault, fault, break, rift.
    4 breakdown, failure, faulty operation, failure to operate correctly.
    5 Falla, Manuel de Falla.
    pres.indicat.
    3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: fallar.
    pres.subj.
    1st person singular (yo) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: fallir.
    imperat.
    2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: fallar.
    * * *
    1 (defecto) defect, fault
    2 GEOGRAFÍA fault
    ————————
    1 (figura) <CARDBOARD figure burnt on Saint Joseph?s Day in Valencia
    ► nombre femenino plural las fallas
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF
    1) (Geol) fault
    2) (=defecto) [de tejido] flaw; [de mercancías] fault, defect; LAm [de carácter] failing

    géneros que tienen fallas — seconds, defective goods

    3) Esp (=figura) huge ornate cardboard figure burnt in Valencia at the Fallas
    4) LAm (=error) error, oversight

    falla de tiro — (Mil) misfire

    5) LAm (Mec) failure, breakdown

    falla de encendido — (Aut) ignition fault

    6) LAm (=escasez) lack, shortage
    7) And (Naipes) void
    * * *
    1)
    a) (de tela, cristal) flaw
    b) (Geol) fault
    2)
    a) (de motor, máquina - en la composición) defect, fault; (- en el funcionamiento) failure
    c) ( de persona) mistake

    no hay falla! — (AmC fam) no problem!

    d) (Dep) miss
    3)
    a) (AmL exc CS fam) ( lástima) pity, shame
    b) (Col) (Educ) day's absence ( from school)
    4)
    a) ( figura) model, figure ( burned during the Fallas)
    •• Cultural note:
    The most important festival in the autonomous region of Valencia. The Fallas take place every year between March 12 and 19. Fallas are groups of huge painted cardboard and wood figures which depict current events and famous people. The highlight is the burning of the fallas on the night of March 19. Each neighborhood makes its own falla. They are erected on one night, known as the plantá, and displayed the next day. A panel of judges ‘pardons’ the best one and it is placed in the falla museum
    * * *
    = fault line, fault.
    Ex. These views underlie the fault line that divides British politics today.
    Ex. Satellite images have shown a large number of ground faults along the course of the river that would have drained the waters underground.
    ----
    * línea de falla = fault line.
    * * *
    1)
    a) (de tela, cristal) flaw
    b) (Geol) fault
    2)
    a) (de motor, máquina - en la composición) defect, fault; (- en el funcionamiento) failure
    c) ( de persona) mistake

    no hay falla! — (AmC fam) no problem!

    d) (Dep) miss
    3)
    a) (AmL exc CS fam) ( lástima) pity, shame
    b) (Col) (Educ) day's absence ( from school)
    4)
    a) ( figura) model, figure ( burned during the Fallas)
    •• Cultural note:
    The most important festival in the autonomous region of Valencia. The Fallas take place every year between March 12 and 19. Fallas are groups of huge painted cardboard and wood figures which depict current events and famous people. The highlight is the burning of the fallas on the night of March 19. Each neighborhood makes its own falla. They are erected on one night, known as the plantá, and displayed the next day. A panel of judges ‘pardons’ the best one and it is placed in the falla museum
    * * *
    = fault line, fault.

    Ex: These views underlie the fault line that divides British politics today.

    Ex: Satellite images have shown a large number of ground faults along the course of the river that would have drained the waters underground.
    * línea de falla = fault line.

    * * *
    A
    1 (defecto) flaw
    una falla en el tejido a flaw o defect in the fabric
    la pieza tenía una falla the part was defective
    2 ( Geol) fault
    3
    ( AmL) (fallo): debido a una falla del motor because of an engine fault
    debe haber una falla en el motor there must be something wrong with the engine
    hubo muchas fallas de organización it was badly organized, there were a lot of organizational mix-ups
    por una falla del personal médico because of a mistake o blunder by medical staff
    ¡no hay falla! ( AmC fam); don't worry!, no problem!, never mind!
    Compuestos:
    ( Inf) security hole
    ( AmL) human error
    se debió a una falla humana it was caused by human error
    B
    1 ( AmL fam) (lástima) pity, shame
    una falla que no haya podido venir a pity o shame she couldn't come ( colloq)
    2 ( Col) ( Educ) day's absence ( from school)
    C
    1 (figura) model, figure ( burned during the Fallas (↑ falla a1))
    * * *

     

    Del verbo fallar: ( conjugate fallar)

    falla es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

    2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

    Multiple Entries:
    falla    
    fallar
    falla sustantivo femenino
    1
    a) (de tela, cristal) flaw;


    b) (Geol) fault

    2
    a) (de motor, máquina, sistema — en la composición) defect, fault;

    (— en el funcionamiento) failure;



    ¡qué falla! what a stupid mistake!
    c) (Dep) miss

    3 (AmL exc CS fam) ( lástima) pity, shame
    4
    a) ( figura) model, figure (burned during the

    ◊ Fallas )

    b)

    ◊ las Fallas sustantivo femenino plural ( fiesta) the festival of San José in Valencia

    fallar ( conjugate fallar) verbo intransitivo
    1 [juez/jurado] falla a or en favor/en contra de algn to rule in favor( conjugate favor) of/against sb
    2
    a) [frenos/memoria] to fail;

    [ planes] to go wrong;

    le falló la puntería he missed;
    a ti te falla (AmL) (fam) you've a screw loose (colloq)
    b) [ persona] (+ me/te/le etc) to let … down

    verbo transitivo ( errar) to miss;

    falla sustantivo femenino
    1 (defecto) defect, fault
    2 LAm (error, fallo) mistake, fault
    3 Geol fault
    fallar 1
    I vi Jur to rule
    II vtr (un premio) to award
    fallar 2 verbo intransitivo
    1 to fail: le falló la memoria, his memory failed
    2 (decepcionar) to disappoint: no nos falles, don't let us down

    ' falla' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    memoria
    - fallar
    - fallo
    English:
    amiss
    - fail
    - fault
    - memory
    - rift
    - serve
    - failure
    - lapse
    - malfunction
    * * *
    falla nf
    1. [defecto] fault, defect;
    este cajón tiene una falla there's something wrong with this drawer;
    está rebajado porque tiene una falla it's reduced because it's imperfect
    2. Am [error] mistake;
    un trabajo lleno de fallas a piece of work full of mistakes;
    una falla humana a human error;
    una falla técnica a technical fault
    3. Geol fault
    la falla de San Andrés the San Andreas Fault
    4. [figura de cartón] = giant papier-mâché figure burnt during las Fallas in Valencia
    5.
    las Fallas [fiesta] = festival in Valencia during which giant papier-mâché figures are burnt
    6. Méx [gorro] baby bonnet
    FALLAS
    The Fallas are an annual celebration held in Valencia, Spain, in the weeks leading up to St. Joseph's Day (March 18th). The festivities are centred round gigantic papier-mâché sculptures (the fallas) which are erected in public squares all over the city. They are constructed over the preceding eleven months by different local groups and normally depict caricatures of politicians and other celebrities of the year. Valencia is renowned for its fireworks, and they are much in evidence during the festival, especially during the famous “mascletá”, in which thousands of fire crackers are exploded with deafening effect. At the end of the final week of festivities prizes are awarded to the best or most original fallas and the figures are then burnt. A small figure (or “ninot”) is preserved from the winning falla, and kept in a special museum.
    * * *
    f
    1 GEOL fault;
    la falla de San Andrés the San Andreas Fault
    2 de fabricación flaw
    3
    :
    fallas pl celebrations held in Valencia to mark the feast day of St Joseph
    * * *
    falla nf
    1) : flaw, defect
    2) : (geological) fault
    3) : fault, failing
    * * *

    Spanish-English dictionary > falla

  • 49 कृ _kṛ

    कृ I. 5 U. (कृणोति-कृणुते) To hurt, injure, kill. -II. 8 U. (करोति-कुरुते, चकार-चक्रे, अकार्षीत्-अकृत; कर्तुम्, करिष्यति-ते कृत)
    1 To do (in general); तात किं करवाण्यहम्
    -2 To make; गणिकामवरोधमकरोत् Dk; नृपेण चक्रे युवराजशब्दभाक् R.3.35; युवराजः कृतः &c.
    -3 To manufacture, shape, prepare; कुम्भकारो घटं करोति; कटं करोति &c.
    -4 To build, create; गृहं कुरु; सभां कुरु मदर्थे भोः.
    -5 To produce, cause, engender; रतिमुभयप्रार्थना कुरुते Ś.2.1.
    -6 To form, arrange; अञ्जलिं करोति; कपोतहस्तकं कृत्वा.
    -7 To write, compose; चकार सुमनोहरं शास्त्रम् Pt.1.
    -8 To perform, be engaged in; पूजां करोति.
    -9 To tell, narrate; इति बहुविधाः कथाः कुर्वन् &c.
    -1 To carry out, execute, obey; एवं क्रियते युष्मदादेशः Māl.1; or करिष्यामि वचस्तव or शासनं मे कुरुष्व &c.
    -11 To bring about, accomplish, effect; सत्सं- गतिः कथय किं न करोति पुंसाम् Bh.2.23.
    -12 To throw or let out, discharge, emit; मूत्रं कृ to discharge urine, make water; so पुरीषं कृ to void excrement.
    -13 To assume, put on, take; स्त्रीरूपं कृत्वा; नानारूपाणि कुर्वाणः Y.3. 162.
    -14 To send forth, utter; मानुषीं गिरं कृत्वा, कलरवं कृत्वा &c.
    -15 To place or put on (with loc.); कण्ठे हारम- करोत् K.212; पाणिमुरसि कृत्वा &c.
    -16 To entrust (with some duty), appoint; अध्यक्षान् विविधान्कुर्यात्तत्र तत्र विपश्चितः Ms.7.81.
    -17 To cook (as food) as in कृतान्नम्.
    -18 To think, regard, consider; दृष्टिस्तृणीकृतजगत्त्रयसत्त्वसारा U.6. 19.
    -19 To take (as in the hand); कुरु करे गुरुमेकमयोघनं N.4.59.
    -2 To make a sound, as in खात्कृत्य, फूत्कृत्य भुङ्क्ते; so वषट्कृ, स्वाहाकृ &c.
    -21 To pass, spend (time); वर्षाणि दश चक्रुः spent; क्षणं कुरु wait a moment.
    -22 To direct towards, turn the attention to, resolve on; (with loc. or dat.); नाधर्मे कुरुते मनः Ms.12.118; नगरगमनाय मतिं न करोति Ś.2.
    -23 To do a thing for another (either for his advantage or injury); प्राप्ताग्निनिर्वापणगर्वमम्बु रत्नाङ्- कुरज्योतिषि किं करोति Vikr.1.18; यदनेन कृतं मयि, असौ किं मे करिष्यति &c.
    -24 To use, employ, make use of; किं तया क्रियते धेन्वा Pt.1.
    -25 To divide, break into parts (with adverbs ending in धा); द्विधा कृ to divide into two parts; शतधा कृ, सहस्रधा कृ &c.
    -26 To cause to become subject to, reduce completely to (a particular condition, with adverbs ending in सात्); आत्मसात् कृ to subject or appropriate to oneself; दुरितैरपि कर्तुमात्मसात्प्रयतन्ते नृपसूनवो हि यत् R.8.2; भस्मसात् कृ to reduce to ashes.
    -27 To appropriate, secure for oneself.
    -28 To help, give aid.
    -29 To make liable.
    -3 To violate or outrage (as a girl).
    -31 To begin.
    -32 To order.
    -33 To free from.
    -34 To proceed with, put in practice.
    -35 To worship, sacrifice.
    -36 To make like, consider equal to, cf. तृणीकृ (said to be Ātm. only in the last 1 senses).
    -37 To take up, gather; आदाने करोतिशब्दः Ms.4.2.6; यथा काष्ठानि करोति गोमयानि करोति इति आदाने करोतिशब्दो भवति एवमिहापि द्रष्टव्यम् ŚB. on MS.4.2.6. This root is often used with nouns, adjectives, and indeclinables to form verbs from them, somewhat like the English affixes 'en' or '(i) fy', in the sense of 'making a person or thing to be what it previously is not'; e. g. कृष्णीकृ to make that which is not already black, black, i. e. bla- cken; so श्वेतीकृ to whiten; घनीकृ to solidify; विरलीकृ to rarefy &c. &c. Sometimes these formations take place in other senses also; e. g. क्रोडीकृ 'to clasp to the bosom', embrace; भस्मीकृ to reduce to ashes; प्रवणीकृ to incline, bend; तृणीकृ to value as little as straw; मन्दीकृ to slacken, make slow; so शूलीकृ to roast on the end of pointed lances; सुखीकृ to please' समयाकृ to spend time &c. N. B.- This root by itself admits of either Pada; but it is Ātm. generally with prepositions in the following senses:--(1) doing injury to; (2) censure, blame; (3) serving; (4) outraging, acting violently or rashly; (5) preparing, changing the condition of, turning into; (6) reciting; (7) employing, using; see P.I.3.32 and गन्धनावक्षेपणसेवनसाहसिक्यप्रतियत्नप्रकथनोपयोगेषु कृञः ''Stu- dents' Guide to Sanskrit Composition" <?>338. Note. The root कृ is of the most frequent application in Sans- krit literature, and its senses are variously modified, or almost infinitely extended, according to the noun with which the root is connected; e. g. पदं कृ to set foot (fig. also); आश्रमे पदं करिष्यसि Ś.4.19; क्रमेण कृतं मम वपुषि नव- यौवनेन पदम् K.141; मनसा कृ to think of, meditate; मनसि कृ to think; दृष्ट्वा मनस्येवमकरोत् K.136; or to resolve or determine; सख्यम्, मैत्रीं कृ to form friendship with; अस्त्राणि कृ to practise the use of weapons; दण्डं कृ to inflict punishment; हृदये कृ to pay heed to; कालं कृ to die; मतिं-बुद्धिं कृ to think of, intend, mean; उदकं कृ to offer libations of water to manes; चिरं कृ to delay; दर्दुरं कृ to play on the lute; नखानि कृ to clean the nails; कन्यां कृ to outrage or violate a maiden; विना कृ to separate from, to be abandoned by, as in मदनेन विनाकृता रतिः Ku.4.21; मध्ये कृ to place in the middle, to have reference to; मध्येकृत्य स्थितं क्रथकौशिकान् M.5.2; वेशे कृ to win over, place in subjection, subdue; चमत्कृ to cause surprise; make an exhibition or a show; सत्कृ to honour, treat with respect; तिर्यक्कृ to place aside. -Caus. (कारयति-ते) To cause to do, perform, make, execute &c.; आज्ञां कारय रक्षोभिः Bk.8.84; भृत्यं भृत्येन वा कटं कारयति Sk. -Desid. (चिकीर्षति- ते) To wish to do &c.; Śi.14.41.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > कृ _kṛ

  • 50 गुणः _guṇḥ

    गुणः [गुण्-अच्]
    1 A quality (good or bad); सुगुण, दुर्गुण; यदङ्गनारूपसरूपतायाः कञ्चिद्गुणं भेदकमिच्छतीभिः Śi.3.42.
    -2 (a) A good quality, merit, virtue, excellence; कतमे ते गुणाः Māl.1; वसन्ति हि प्रेम्णि गुणा न वस्तुनि Ki.8.37; R.1.9,22; साधुत्वे तस्य को गुणः Pt.4.18. (b) Eminence.
    -3 Use, advantage, good (with instr. usually), Pt. 5.; कः स्थानलाभे गुणः 2.21; H.1.49; Mu.1.15.
    -4 Effect, result, efficacy, good result; संभावनागुणमवेहि तमीश्वराणाम् Ś.7.4; गुणमहतां महते गुणाय योगः Ki.1.25;6. 7.
    -5 (a) A single thread or string. (b) Thread, string, rope, cord, मेखलागुणैः Ku.4.8;5.1; तृणैर्गुणत्व- मापन्नैर्वध्यन्ते मत्तदन्तिनः H.1.32; यतः परेषां गुणग्रहीतासि Bv.1. 9 (where गुण also means 'a merit').
    -6 The bow- string; गुणकृत्ये धनुषो नियोजिता Ku.4.15,29; कनकपिङ्गतडिद्- गुणसंयुतम् R.9.54.
    -7 The string of a musical instrument; कलवल्लकीगुणस्वानमानम् Śi.4.57.
    -8 A sinew.
    -9 A quali- ty, attribute, property in general; यादृग्गुणेन भर्त्रा स्त्री संयुज्येत यथाविधि Ms.9.22.
    -1 A quality, characte- ristic or property of all substances, one of the seven categories of padārthas of the Vaiśeṣikas, (the number of these properties is 24).
    -11 An ingredient or constituent of nature, any one of the three proper- ties belonging to all created things; (these are स्त्व, रजस् and तमस्); गुणत्रयविभागाय Ku.2.4; सत्त्वं रजस्तम इति गुणाः प्रकृतिसंभवाः Bg.14.5; R.3.27.
    -12 A wick, cotton thread; नृपदीपो धनस्नेहं प्रजाभ्यः संहरन्नपि । अन्तर- स्थैर्गुणैः शुभ्रैर्लक्ष्यते नैव केनचित् ॥ Pt.1.221.
    -13 An object of sense, (these are five रूप, रस, गन्ध, स्पर्श, and शब्द); गुणैर्गुणान्स भुञ्जान आत्मप्रद्योतितैः प्रभुः Bhāg.11.3.5.
    -14 Repetition, multiplication, denoting 'folds' or 'times', usually at the end of comp. after numerals; आहारो द्विगुणः स्त्रीणां बुद्धिस्तासां चतुर्गुणा । ष़ड्गुणो व्यवसायश्च कामश्चाष्टगुणः स्मृतः ॥ Chāṇ.78; so त्रिणुण; शतगुणीभवति becomes a hundred-fold, अध्यर्धगुणमाहुर्यं बले शौर्ये च केशव Mb.11.2.1.
    -15 A secondary element, a subordinate part (opp. मुख्य); न च गुणानुग्रहार्थं प्रधानस्यावृत्तिर्युक्ता ŚB. on MS.12.1.4.
    -16 Excess, abundance, superfluity; पराङ्मुखवधं कृत्वा को$त्र प्राप्तस्त्वया गुणः Rām.4.17.16.
    -17 An adjective, a word subordinate to another in a sentence.
    -18 The substitution of ए, ओ, अर् and अल् for इ, उ, ऋ (short or long) and लृ, or the vowels अ, ए, ओ and अर् and अल्.
    -19 (In Rhet.) Quality considered as an inherent property of a Rasa or sentiment. Mammaṭa thus defines गुण. --ये रहस्याङ्गिनो धर्माः शौर्यादय इवात्मनः । उत्कर्ष- हेतवस्ते स्युरचलस्थितयो गुणाः ॥ K. P.8. (Some writers on rhetoric, such as Vāmana, Jagannātha Paṇḍita, Daṇḍin and others, consider Guṇas to be properties both of शब्द and अर्थ, and mention ten varieties under each head. Mammaṭa, however, recognises only three, and, after discussing and criticizing the views of others, says: माधुर्यौजःप्रसादाख्यास्त्रयस्ते न पुनर्दश K. P.8); Ki.17.6.
    -2 (In gram. and Mīm.) Property considered as the meaning of a class of words; e. g. grammarians recognise four kinds of the meaning of words; जाति, गुण, किया and द्रव्य, and give गौः, शुक्लः, चलः and डित्थः as in- stances to illustrate these meanings.
    -21 (In politics) A proper course of action, an expedient. (The expedi- ents to be used by a king in foreign politics are six:-- 1 सन्धि peace or alliance; 2 विग्रह war; 3 यान march or expedition; 4 स्थान or आसन halt; 5 संश्रय seeking shelter; 6 द्वैध or द्वैधीभाव duplicity; सन्धिर्ना विग्रहो यानमासनं द्वैधमाश्रयः Ak.) see Y.1.346; Ms.7.16; Śi.2.26; R.8.21.
    -22 The number 'three' (derived from the three qualities).
    -23 The chord of an arc (in geom.).
    -24 An organ of sense.
    -25 A subordinate dish; Ms. 3.226,233.
    -26 A cook.
    -27 An epithet of Bhīma as in युधिष्टिरो$पि गुणप्रियः Vas.
    -28 Leaving, abandonment.
    -29 A multiplier, coefficient (in math.)
    -3 Division, subdivision, species, kind.
    -31 The peculiar property of letters which are pronounced with external utter- ance (बाह्यप्रयत्न); they are eleven.
    -Comp. -अग्ऱ्यम् a principal quality; ˚वर्तिन्; स्वमूर्तिभेदेन गुणाग्ऱ्यवर्तिना पतिः प्रजानामिव सर्गमात्मनः R.3.27.
    -अगुणः merit and demerit Ms.3.22;9.331; अनपेक्ष्य गुणागुणौ जनः स्वरुचिं निश्चयतो$नु- धावति Si.16.44.
    -अतीत a. freed from all properties, being beyond them; सर्वारम्भपरित्यागी गुणातीतः स उच्यते Bg.14.25. (
    -तः) the Supreme Being.
    -अधिष्ठानकम् the region of the breast where the girdle is fastened.
    -अनुबन्धित्वम् connection or association with virtues; गुणा गुणानुबन्धित्वात्तस्य सप्रसवा इव R.1.22.
    -अनुरागः love or appreciation of the good qualities of others; गुणा- नुरागादिव सख्यमीयिवान्न बाधते$स्य त्रिगणः परस्परम् Ki.1.11.
    -अनुरोधः conformity or suitableness to good qualities.
    -अन्तरम् a different (higher) quality; गुणान्तरं व्रजति शिल्पमाधातुः M.1.6.
    -अन्वित, -उपपन्न, -युक्त, -संपन्न a. endowed with good qualities, meritorious, worthy, good, excellent.
    -अपवादः, -निन्दा disparagement, detraction.
    -अभिधानम् A subsidiary injunction; द्रव्योपदेशाद्वा गुणा- भिधानं स्यात् M.8.4.5.
    -आकरः 1 'a mine of merits', one endowed with all virtues; सृजति तावदशेषगुणाकरं पुरुषरत्न- मलङ्करणं मुवः Bh.2.92.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -आढ्य a. rich in virtues.
    -आत्मन् a. having qualities.
    -आधारः 'a receptacle of virtues', a virtuous or meritorious person.
    -आश्रय a. virtuous, excellent.
    -ईश्वरः 1 the Supreme Being.
    -2 the Chitrakūṭa mountain.
    -उत्कर्षः excellence of merit, possession of superior qualities.
    -उत्कीर्तनम् panegyric, eulogium.
    -उत्कृष्ट a. superior in merit; Ms.8.73.
    -उपेत a. endowed with good qualities; पुत्रमेवङ्गुणोपेतं चक्रवर्तिनमाप्नुहि Ś.1.12.
    -ओघः, -घम् su- perior or abundant merits.
    -कथनम् extolling, praising.
    -2 a condition or state of mind of the hero of a drama to which he is reduced by Cupid.
    -कर्तृत्वम् the state of an agent of properties; गुणकर्तृत्वे$पि तथा कर्तेव भवत्युदासीनः Sāṅ. K.2.
    -कर्मन् n.
    1 an unessential or secondary action.
    -2 (in gram.) the secondary or less immediate (i. e. indirect) object of an action; e. g. in the example नेता$श्वस्य स्रुघ्नं स्रुघ्नस्य वा, स्रुघ्नम् is a गुणकर्मन्.
    ˚विभाग a. distinguishing an action and an attribute.
    -कल्पना f. imputing a figurative meaning, one of the modes of interpreting a sentence. According to it an expression may be understood as conveying not what is actually expressed by it but the quality or qualities thereof. e. g. सिंहो देवदत्तः means प्रसह्यकरी देवदत्तः; ŚB. on MS.1.2.1.
    -काण्डः a series of subsidiary (details); एवमेक उत्कृष्यमाणः सर्वं गुणकाण्डमुत्कर्षति ŚB. on MS.5. 1.24.
    -कार a. productive of good qualities, profit- able, salutary.
    (-रः) 1 a cook who prepares side- dishes or any secondary articles of food.
    -2 an epithet of Bhīma.
    -3 (in math.) the multiplier.
    -कीर्तनम्, -श्लाघा, -स्तुतिः f. praise, extolling.
    -कृत्यम् the function of a bow-string; गुणकृत्ये धनुषो नियोजिता Ku.4.15.
    -गणः a number or series of good qualities; Bhāg.5.3.11.
    -गानम् singing of merits, panegyric, praise.
    -गृध्नु a.
    1 desiring good qualities; ये चान्ये गुणगृध्नवः Bhāg.3.14.2.
    -2 possessing enviable or good qualities.
    -गृह्य a. appreciating or admiring merits (wherever they may be), attached to merits; appreciative; ननु वक्तृविशेषनिःस्पृहा गुणगृह्या वचने विपश्चितः Ki.2.5.
    -गौरी a woman chaste by virtuous conduct; अनृतगिरं गुणगौरि मा कृथा माम् Śi.
    -ग्रहणम् appreciating merits.
    -ग्रहीतृ, -ग्राहक, -ग्राहिन् a. appreciating the merits (of others); श्रीहर्षो निपुणः कविः परिषदप्येषा गुणग्राहिणी Ratn.1.4; Śi.2.82; Bv.1.9.
    -ग्रामः a collection of virtues or merits; गुरुतरगुणग्रामांभोजस्फुटोज्ज्वलचन्द्रिका Bh.3.116; गणयति गुणग्रामम् Gīt.2; Bv.1.13.
    -घातिन् a. detractor, envious, censorious.
    -ज्ञ a. knowing how to admire or appreciate merits, appreciative; भगवति कमलालये भृशमगुणज्ञासि Mu.2; गुणा गुणज्ञेषु गुणा भवन्ति H. Pr.47.
    -त्रयम्, -त्रितयम् the three constituent proper- ties of nature; i. e. सत्त्व, रजस् and तमस्. ˚आभासः life.
    -दोषौ (du.) virtue and vice; ˚कथा; Pt.2.67.
    -धर्मः the virtue or duty incidental to the possession of certain qualities.
    -निधिः a store of virtues.
    -पदी a woman having feet as thin as cords.
    -पूगम् great merits; भवद्गुणपूगपूरितम् (श्रवणम्) Śi.9.64.
    -प्रकर्षः excellence of merits, great merit; गुणप्रकर्षादुडुपेन शम्भोरलङ्- घ्यमुल्लङ्घितमुत्तमाङ्गम् Mk.4.23.
    -भावः being subsidiary to something else; परार्थता हि गुणभावः । ŚB. on MS.4.3.1.
    -भोक्तृ a. perceiving the properties of things; निर्गुणं गुणभोक्तृ च Bg.13.14.
    -महत् a superior quality.
    -मुष्टिः f. a particular method of stringing the bow; cf. पताका वज्रमुष्टिश्च सिंहकर्णस्तथैव च । मत्सरी काकतुण्डी च योजनीया यथा- क्रमम् ॥ Dhanur.84.
    -रागः delighting in the merits of others; गुणरागगतां तस्य रूपिणीमिव दुर्गतिम् Ks.2.51.
    -राशिः an epithet of Śiva
    -लक्षणम् mark or indication of an internal property.
    -लयनिका, -लयनी a tent.
    -लुब्ध a.
    1 desirous of merits.
    -2 attached to merits.
    -वचनम्, -वाचकः a word which connotes an attribute or quality, an adjective, or substantive used attributively; as श्वेत in श्वेतो$श्वः.
    -वादः 1 pointing out good merits.
    -2 a statement in a secondary sense; गुणवादस्तु MS. 1.2.1 (Śabara explains this as: गौण एष वादो भवति यत् सम्बन्धिनि स्तोतव्ये सम्बन्ध्यन्तरं स्तूयते । ŚB. on ibid.).
    -3 a statement contradictory to other arguments; Madhu- sūdana.
    -विवेचना discrimination in appreciating the merits of others, a just sense of merit.
    -विशेषाः external organs, mind and spiritual ignorance; परस्पर- विलक्षणा गुणविशेषाः (बाह्येन्द्रियमनो$हङ्काराश्च) Sāṅ. K.36.
    -षः a different property.
    -वृक्षः, -वृक्षकः a mast or a post to which a ship or boat is fastened.
    -वृत्तिः f.
    1 a secondary or unessential condition or relation (opp. मुख्यवृत्ति).
    -2 the character or style of merits.
    -वैशेष्यम् pre-eminence of merit; अन्योन्यगुणवैशेष्यान्न किंचिदतिरिच्यते Ms.9.296.
    -शब्दः an adjective.
    -संख्यानम् 'enumeration of the three essential qualities', a term applied to the Sāṅkhya (including the Yoga) system of philosophy; ज्ञानं कर्म च कर्ता च त्रिधैव गुणभेदतः प्रोच्यते गुणसंख्याने Bg.18.19.
    -संगः 1 association with qualities or merits.
    -2 attach- ment to objects of sense or worldly pleasures.
    -संग्रहः a collection of merits or properties; कथं गुणज्ञो विरमेद्विना पशुं श्रीर्यत्प्रवव्रे गुणसंग्रहेच्छया Bhāg.4.2.26.
    -संपद् f. ex- cellence or richness of merits, great merit, perfection; गुणसंपदा समधिगम्य Ki.5.24.
    -सागरः 1 'an ocean of merit, a very meritorious man.
    -2 an epithet of Brahmā.
    -हीन a.
    1 void of merit', meritless; काममामरणात्तिष्ठेद्- गृहे कन्यर्तुमत्यपि । न चैवैनां प्रयच्छेत्तु गुणहीनाय कर्हिचित् Ms.9. 89.
    -2 poor (as food).

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > गुणः _guṇḥ

  • 51 irritus

    irrita, irritum ADJ
    ineffective, useless; invalid, void, of no effect; in vain

    Latin-English dictionary > irritus

  • 52 объясняться

    Объясняться (увеличением)-- The force deficit thickness is less than the tip clearance in some cases and the explanation lies with the increase in the force on the blades produced by the flow through the gap. Объясняться - to be explained by, to be attributed to, to arise because of, to be understandable in terms of, to be explicable on the basis of, to account for
     We believe this is explained by the accumulation of bubbles suspended in the relatively viscous oil of the pool.
     The yield strength of high speed steel is attributed to two strengthening mechanisms.
     The main difficulty in applying equation (...) to predict void fraction in bubble columns arises because of the absence of an analytic description of the variation of A with r which is needed to fit available steam-water data.
     This effect is understandable in terms of the reduced effective thermal conductivity of the He II, which results from pressurization.
     A survey of the causes of forced outages of industrial units over a seven year period revealed that turbine deposits accounted for 25 percent of all turbine-generator forced outage time. (... что 25% всех вынужденных простоев турбогенераторов объясняется отложениями в турбине)

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > объясняться

  • 53 anular

    • abate
    • abolish
    • abrogate
    • adeem
    • annul
    • annular
    • call off
    • circumduct
    • countermand
    • disaffirm
    • disannul
    • invalidate
    • leave well enough alone
    • leave without effect
    • leave without parents
    • make velvety
    • make void
    • make vomit
    • nefariously
    • negate
    • negation
    • nullify
    • quash
    • repeal
    • rescind
    • ring counter
    • ring false
    • ring finger
    • ring girder
    • ring out
    • ring shake
    • ring-shaped
    • ring-shaped cake
    • underrate

    Diccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > anular

  • 54 efekt reaktywnościowy przestrzeni parowych

    • steam void reactivity effect

    Słownik polsko-angielski dla inżynierów > efekt reaktywnościowy przestrzeni parowych

  • 55 сделка

    сущ.
    bargain; deal; transaction; ( контракт) contract; юр (juridical) act

    заключать сделку — to bargain; close (conclude, effect, make) a deal (a transaction); cut (strike) a deal; enter into a transaction; settle (strike) a bargain; transact business ( with); ( мировую сделку) to reach an out-of-court (amicable, peaceful) compromise (agreement, settlement); settle amicably (by a compromise); settle a case; settle out of court

    предлагать сделку — to offer a deal; ( мировую сделку) to make an offer of settlement

    последствия несоблюдения сделки — consequences of non-compliance with (non-observance of) a contract (a transaction)

    участник сделки — bargainer; participant in (of) a bargain (deal, transaction); party to a contract

    сделка, заключённая гражданами одной страны — domestic (home) transaction

    сделка, совершаемая в простой письменной форме — transaction made in simple written form

    сделка, совершённая лицом, признанным недееспособным — transaction made by a person who, is recognized as legally incapable

    сделка, совершённая под влиянием заблуждения / обмана — transaction made under delusion / under the influence of fraud

    сделка юридического лица, выходящая за пределы его правоспособности — transaction by a legal entity (person) exceeding the limits of its legal capacity

    - сделка купли-продажи
    - сделка на открытом рынке
    - сделка на срок
    - сделка, не соответствующая закону
    - сделка по передаче права
    - сделка репо
    - сделка с превышением правомочий
    - сделка с премией
    - арбитражная сделка
    - бартерная сделка     - внешнеторговая сделка
    - встречная сделка
    - выгодная сделка
    - инкассовая сделка
    - клиринговая сделка
    - коммерческая сделка
    - компенсационная сделка
    - консигнационная сделка
    - кредитная сделка
    - маргинальная сделка
    - мировая сделка
    - мнимая сделка
    - мошенническая сделка
    - невидимая сделка
    - недействительная сделка
    - незаконная валютная сделка
    - ничтожная сделка
    - нотариально удостоверенная сделка
    - односторонняя сделка
    - онкольная сделка
    - оспоримая сделка
    - пакетная сделка
    - письменная сделка
    - посредническая сделка
    - преступная сделка
    - притворная сделка
    - противозаконная сделка
    - реальная биржевая сделка
    - рыночная сделка
    - сепаратная сделка
    - сомнительная сделка
    - спекулятивная сделка
    - срочная сделка
    - товарообменная сделка
    - торговая сделка
    - устная сделка
    - фиктивная сделка
    - форвардная сделка
    - фьючерсная сделка
    - честная сделка
    - экспортная сделка
    - юридическая сделка

    Русско-английский юридический словарь > сделка

  • 56 лишать юридической силы

    invalidate, make void, deprive of legal effect

    Banks. Exchanges. Accounting. (Russian-English) > лишать юридической силы

  • 57 cassa

    cassus, a, um, adj., empty, void, hollow.
    I.
    Prop. (syn.: inanis, vacuus; mostly poet.).
    A.
    Absol.:

    nux,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 137; Hor. S. 2, 5, 36:

    glans,

    Plaut. Rud. 5, 2, 37:

    canna,

    unfruitful, Ov. F. 6, 406:

    granum inane cassumque,

    Plin. 18, 17, 45, § 161: anulus, Fab. Pict. ap. Gell. 10, 15. 6.— Subst.: palearum cassa, Sol. c. 52 fin. —
    B.
    Expressing that of which the subject is empty, etc., wanting, devoid of, deprived of, without.
    1.
    With abl.: sanguine cassa (cochlea), bloodless, Poët. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 64, 133; so,

    virgo dote cassa,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 14:

    lumine aër,

    Lucr. 4, 368:

    lumine corpus,

    id. 5, 719; 5, 757:

    animā corpus,

    id. 3, 562.— Poet.:

    cassus lumine (= vitā),

    deprived of life, dead, Verg. A. 2, 85; imitated by Stat. Th. 2, 15;

    and in like sense aethere cassus,

    Verg. A. 11, 104:

    simulacra cassa sensu,

    Lucr. 4, 127.—
    2.
    With gen.:

    cassus luminis ensis,

    Cic. Arat. 369.—
    3.
    With ab:

    elementum ab omnibus,

    App. de Deo Socr. p. 46.—
    II.
    Trop., vain, empty, useless, futile, fruitless (syn.: inanis, irritus): cassum quiddam et inani vocis sono decoratum, * Cic. Tusc. 5, 41, 119; so,

    copia verborum,

    Lucr. 4, 511:

    vota,

    Verg. A. 12, 780:

    fertilitas terrae,

    Ov. M. 5, 482:

    fraus,

    Luc. 5, 130:

    consilia,

    Sen. Troad. 570:

    viae,

    vain, profitless, Stat. Th. 11, 449:

    labores,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 23, 6:

    manus,

    without effect, Stat. Th. 9, 770:

    augur futuri,

    false, erring, id. ib. 9, 629:

    omen,

    id. ib. 5, 318.— Subst.: cassa, ōrum, n., empty things:

    palearum,

    Sol. 52;

    esp. of speech: cassa memorare,

    to talk idly, Plaut. Cist. 4, 1, 16; so,

    cassa habebantur quae, etc.,

    were thought vain, futile, Tac. H. 3, 55; Sen. Herc. Oet. 352.— Esp. freq. in poetry (in prose, but not in Cic.), in cassum, or, in one word, incas-sum, adverb., in vain, uselessly, to no purpose:

    ex multis omnia in cassum cadunt,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 147; cf. Lucr. 2, 1165: temere, in cassum frustraque, without aim or purpose, fortuitously, id. 2, 1060; so id. 5, 1002; 5, 1430:

    furere,

    Verg. G. 3, 100:

    longos ciebat Incassum fletus,

    id. A. 3, 345:

    tot incassum fusos patiere labores?

    id. ib. 7, 421.—In prose:

    quae profecto incassum agebantur,

    Sall. H. 3, 61, 11 Dietsch:

    vana incassum jactare tela,

    Liv. 10, 29, 2:

    incassum missae preces,

    id. 2, 49, 8:

    aliquid incassum disserere,

    Tac. A. 1, 4; Just. 11, 15, 6; Lact. 6, 9, 17; Sen. Brev. Vit. 11, 1: frustra in cassumque. Mart. Cap. 1, § 10.— Also cassum: quid cassum times? Sen. Herc. Oet. 353; cf.: matên, frustra, nequicquam, cassum, Gloss. Cyrill.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cassa

  • 58 cassum

    cassus, a, um, adj., empty, void, hollow.
    I.
    Prop. (syn.: inanis, vacuus; mostly poet.).
    A.
    Absol.:

    nux,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 137; Hor. S. 2, 5, 36:

    glans,

    Plaut. Rud. 5, 2, 37:

    canna,

    unfruitful, Ov. F. 6, 406:

    granum inane cassumque,

    Plin. 18, 17, 45, § 161: anulus, Fab. Pict. ap. Gell. 10, 15. 6.— Subst.: palearum cassa, Sol. c. 52 fin. —
    B.
    Expressing that of which the subject is empty, etc., wanting, devoid of, deprived of, without.
    1.
    With abl.: sanguine cassa (cochlea), bloodless, Poët. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 64, 133; so,

    virgo dote cassa,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 14:

    lumine aër,

    Lucr. 4, 368:

    lumine corpus,

    id. 5, 719; 5, 757:

    animā corpus,

    id. 3, 562.— Poet.:

    cassus lumine (= vitā),

    deprived of life, dead, Verg. A. 2, 85; imitated by Stat. Th. 2, 15;

    and in like sense aethere cassus,

    Verg. A. 11, 104:

    simulacra cassa sensu,

    Lucr. 4, 127.—
    2.
    With gen.:

    cassus luminis ensis,

    Cic. Arat. 369.—
    3.
    With ab:

    elementum ab omnibus,

    App. de Deo Socr. p. 46.—
    II.
    Trop., vain, empty, useless, futile, fruitless (syn.: inanis, irritus): cassum quiddam et inani vocis sono decoratum, * Cic. Tusc. 5, 41, 119; so,

    copia verborum,

    Lucr. 4, 511:

    vota,

    Verg. A. 12, 780:

    fertilitas terrae,

    Ov. M. 5, 482:

    fraus,

    Luc. 5, 130:

    consilia,

    Sen. Troad. 570:

    viae,

    vain, profitless, Stat. Th. 11, 449:

    labores,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 23, 6:

    manus,

    without effect, Stat. Th. 9, 770:

    augur futuri,

    false, erring, id. ib. 9, 629:

    omen,

    id. ib. 5, 318.— Subst.: cassa, ōrum, n., empty things:

    palearum,

    Sol. 52;

    esp. of speech: cassa memorare,

    to talk idly, Plaut. Cist. 4, 1, 16; so,

    cassa habebantur quae, etc.,

    were thought vain, futile, Tac. H. 3, 55; Sen. Herc. Oet. 352.— Esp. freq. in poetry (in prose, but not in Cic.), in cassum, or, in one word, incas-sum, adverb., in vain, uselessly, to no purpose:

    ex multis omnia in cassum cadunt,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 147; cf. Lucr. 2, 1165: temere, in cassum frustraque, without aim or purpose, fortuitously, id. 2, 1060; so id. 5, 1002; 5, 1430:

    furere,

    Verg. G. 3, 100:

    longos ciebat Incassum fletus,

    id. A. 3, 345:

    tot incassum fusos patiere labores?

    id. ib. 7, 421.—In prose:

    quae profecto incassum agebantur,

    Sall. H. 3, 61, 11 Dietsch:

    vana incassum jactare tela,

    Liv. 10, 29, 2:

    incassum missae preces,

    id. 2, 49, 8:

    aliquid incassum disserere,

    Tac. A. 1, 4; Just. 11, 15, 6; Lact. 6, 9, 17; Sen. Brev. Vit. 11, 1: frustra in cassumque. Mart. Cap. 1, § 10.— Also cassum: quid cassum times? Sen. Herc. Oet. 353; cf.: matên, frustra, nequicquam, cassum, Gloss. Cyrill.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cassum

  • 59 cassus

    cassus, a, um, adj., empty, void, hollow.
    I.
    Prop. (syn.: inanis, vacuus; mostly poet.).
    A.
    Absol.:

    nux,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 137; Hor. S. 2, 5, 36:

    glans,

    Plaut. Rud. 5, 2, 37:

    canna,

    unfruitful, Ov. F. 6, 406:

    granum inane cassumque,

    Plin. 18, 17, 45, § 161: anulus, Fab. Pict. ap. Gell. 10, 15. 6.— Subst.: palearum cassa, Sol. c. 52 fin. —
    B.
    Expressing that of which the subject is empty, etc., wanting, devoid of, deprived of, without.
    1.
    With abl.: sanguine cassa (cochlea), bloodless, Poët. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 64, 133; so,

    virgo dote cassa,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 14:

    lumine aër,

    Lucr. 4, 368:

    lumine corpus,

    id. 5, 719; 5, 757:

    animā corpus,

    id. 3, 562.— Poet.:

    cassus lumine (= vitā),

    deprived of life, dead, Verg. A. 2, 85; imitated by Stat. Th. 2, 15;

    and in like sense aethere cassus,

    Verg. A. 11, 104:

    simulacra cassa sensu,

    Lucr. 4, 127.—
    2.
    With gen.:

    cassus luminis ensis,

    Cic. Arat. 369.—
    3.
    With ab:

    elementum ab omnibus,

    App. de Deo Socr. p. 46.—
    II.
    Trop., vain, empty, useless, futile, fruitless (syn.: inanis, irritus): cassum quiddam et inani vocis sono decoratum, * Cic. Tusc. 5, 41, 119; so,

    copia verborum,

    Lucr. 4, 511:

    vota,

    Verg. A. 12, 780:

    fertilitas terrae,

    Ov. M. 5, 482:

    fraus,

    Luc. 5, 130:

    consilia,

    Sen. Troad. 570:

    viae,

    vain, profitless, Stat. Th. 11, 449:

    labores,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 23, 6:

    manus,

    without effect, Stat. Th. 9, 770:

    augur futuri,

    false, erring, id. ib. 9, 629:

    omen,

    id. ib. 5, 318.— Subst.: cassa, ōrum, n., empty things:

    palearum,

    Sol. 52;

    esp. of speech: cassa memorare,

    to talk idly, Plaut. Cist. 4, 1, 16; so,

    cassa habebantur quae, etc.,

    were thought vain, futile, Tac. H. 3, 55; Sen. Herc. Oet. 352.— Esp. freq. in poetry (in prose, but not in Cic.), in cassum, or, in one word, incas-sum, adverb., in vain, uselessly, to no purpose:

    ex multis omnia in cassum cadunt,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 147; cf. Lucr. 2, 1165: temere, in cassum frustraque, without aim or purpose, fortuitously, id. 2, 1060; so id. 5, 1002; 5, 1430:

    furere,

    Verg. G. 3, 100:

    longos ciebat Incassum fletus,

    id. A. 3, 345:

    tot incassum fusos patiere labores?

    id. ib. 7, 421.—In prose:

    quae profecto incassum agebantur,

    Sall. H. 3, 61, 11 Dietsch:

    vana incassum jactare tela,

    Liv. 10, 29, 2:

    incassum missae preces,

    id. 2, 49, 8:

    aliquid incassum disserere,

    Tac. A. 1, 4; Just. 11, 15, 6; Lact. 6, 9, 17; Sen. Brev. Vit. 11, 1: frustra in cassumque. Mart. Cap. 1, § 10.— Also cassum: quid cassum times? Sen. Herc. Oet. 353; cf.: matên, frustra, nequicquam, cassum, Gloss. Cyrill.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cassus

  • 60 infectus

    1.
    infectus, a, um, adj. [2. in-factus].
    I.
    Not made or done, unwrought, unmade, undone, unperformed, unfinished (class.):

    ubi cognovit, opera quae facta infectaque sient,

    Cato, R. R. 2, 1:

    ea, quae sunt facta, infecta refert,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 3:

    et id, quod indicatum non sit, pro infecto haberi oportere,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 27, 80:

    omnia pro infecto sint,

    let all be regarded as undone, Liv. 9, 11, 3:

    infecta pace,

    without having effected a peace, Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 8; Liv. 37, 1, 6; 32, 37, 5: damnum infectum, a loss which has not yet happened, but is only anticipated:

    qui in pariete communi demoliendo damni infecti (nomine) promiserit,

    Cic. Top. 4, 22; id. Verr. 2, 1, 56, § 146; so,

    damni infecti,

    Plin. 36, 2, 2, § 6; cf. Dig. 39, 2, 2; 43, 15, 1, § 5; Gai. 4, 31 al. (for Verg. A. 6, 742, v. inficio):

    infectis iis, quae agere destinaverat, ab urbe proficiscitur,

    without having accomplished those things, Caes. B. C. 1, 33; so,

    re infectā,

    without accomplishing the matter, id. B. G. 7, 17, 5; Liv. 9, 32, 6; Quint. 9, 3, 73; cf.:

    infecta dicta re eveniant tua,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 85:

    infectis rebus,

    Sall. J. 28, 4; Nep. Milt. 7, 5; and:

    infecto negotio,

    Sall. J. 58 fin.:

    victoriā,

    without having gained the victory, Liv. 9, 23, 11:

    argentum,

    uncoined, id. 34, 10, 4; cf.

    aurum,

    Verg. A. 10, 528:

    infecta dona facere,

    to render unmade, to revoke, Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 27:

    infectum reddere,

    to make void, of no effect, id. ib. 4, 3, 23: facta atque infecta, things done and not done, i. e. true and false, Verg. A. 4, 190; Stat. Th. 3, 430:

    rudis atque infecta materies,

    unwrought, Petr. 114:

    telasque calathosque infectaque pensa reponunt,

    unfinished, Ov. M. 4, 10.—
    II.
    Impossible:

    nihil jam infectum Metello credens,

    Sall. J. 76, 1; so,

    mira et paene infecta,

    App. M. 1, p. 111, 25.
    2.
    infectus, a, um, Part., from inficio.
    3.
    infectus, ūs, m. [inficio], a dyeing (post-Aug.).—In abl.:

    lanarum,

    Plin. 8, 48, 73, § 193.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > infectus

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