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1 in-officiōsus
in-officiōsus adj., undutiful: testamentum, i. e. violating natural affection.—Disobliging: in hos. -
2 abstinentia
abstĭnentĭa, ae, f. [abstineo], abstinence, self-restraint ( the quality by means of which one abstains from unlawful desires, acts, etc., freedom from covetousness (se ab re abstinet); it always has reference to the outward object from which one restrains himself; while the syn. continentia designates merely subjective self-restraint. Yet as early as Cic. these ideas passed into each other, abstinentia being used for continentia, and continentia —referring to an object—taking the place of abstinentia).I.In gen., a refraining from any thing: conciliare benevolentiam multitudinis abstinentiā et continentiā, i. e. by not violating the right of property (alieno abstinent) and by self-control (se continent), Cic. Off. 2, 22:II.possum multa dicere de provinciali in eo magistratu abstinentiā,
id. Sest. 3; id. Verr. 4, 46; id. Q. Rosc. 17; so id. Att. 5, 17; Sall. C. 3.—In later Lat., abstinence from food, fasting, starvation = inedia (v. abstineo):vitam abstinentiā finivit,
he ended his life by starvation, Tac. A. 4, 35; Sen. Ep. 70, 9; 77, 9; cf. Cels. 2, 16;febrem quiete et abstinentiā mitigavit,
Quint. 2, 17, 9; so Plin. 27, 55, 80 al.—From -
3 offensa
I.Lit. (very rare):II.donec cerussae similis fiat, nulla dentium offensa,
and does not grit against the teeth, Plin. 34, 10, 22, § 104:sine offensis fricantium,
id. 35, 15, 52, § 184.—Trop.A.Offence, disfavor, displeasure, hatred; enmity:2.quin magnā in offensā sim apud Pompeium,
Cic. Att. 9, 2, a, 2: quod offensae fuerit in istā cunctatione, te subisse, to incur hatred, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 16, 2:gravissimam contrahere,
to fall into disgrace, Suet. Vesp. 4:offensam meruisse,
Ov. P. 4, 1, 16:habere,
to cause hatred, Quint. 9, 2, 72:ne minus gratiae quam offensae mereamur,
id. 4, 2, 39:sinceri et sine offensā in diem Christi,
Vulg. Phil. 1, 10.—An offending against or violating a law, an offence, crime (mostly in jurid. Lat.):B.offensa edicti,
Dig. 3, 1, 6:levis offensae contrahere culpam, Cod. Th. 4, 11, 1: sub quālibet culpae aut erroris offensā,
ib. 6, 10, 1:offensae veteris reus atque tacendae,
Juv. 4, 105.—An injury received, an offence, affront, wrong (perh. only since the Aug. per.):2.gustus,
Col. 12, 21, 6:offensas vindicet ense suas,
Ov. Tr. 3, 8, 40:in offensis exorabilis,
Vell. 2, 29, 4:per ejusmodi offensas emetiendum est confragosum hoc iter,
Sen. Ep. 18, 4, 2.—Of a state of injury, a complaint, inconvenience, indisposition:sine offensā corporis animique,
Petr. 131:si quid offensae in cenā sensit,
indisposition, Cels. 1, 6; Sen. Ep. 7, 1; cf. in plur., id. Tranq. An. 2, 1.
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