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1 חרש II
חָרַשII Pi. חֵרֵש, חֵי׳ (denom. of חֵרֵש) to deafen, make deaf. B. Kam.86a שחֵירְשוֹוכ׳ when he made him deaf without wounding him. Ib. החוֹרֵש את אביו (Ms. H. a. R. חֵרֵש); ib. 98a חֵרְשוֹ לאביו if one injured his fathers hearing; v. חֲרִישָׁה II. Kidd.24b.Sabb.109a top. יד מְחָרֶשֶׁת the unwashed hand put to the ear causes deafness. Hif. הֶחֱרִיש 1) same. B. Kam.86a להַחֲרִיש, v. חֲרִישָׁה II. 2) (b. h.) to be silent. Y.Pes.IX, end. 37a (ref. to Prov. 17:28) ואיןצ״ל חכם מַחֲרִיש and it is needless to say the same of a wise man keeping silence. (Usu. שָׁתַק. Nithpa. נִתְחָרֵש to become deaf ( and dumb). Yeb.XIV, 1; Tosef.Ter.I, 1 פיקח ונ׳ if he had been well-hearing and became etc.; v. חֵרֵש. -
2 חָרַש
חָרַשII Pi. חֵרֵש, חֵי׳ (denom. of חֵרֵש) to deafen, make deaf. B. Kam.86a שחֵירְשוֹוכ׳ when he made him deaf without wounding him. Ib. החוֹרֵש את אביו (Ms. H. a. R. חֵרֵש); ib. 98a חֵרְשוֹ לאביו if one injured his fathers hearing; v. חֲרִישָׁה II. Kidd.24b.Sabb.109a top. יד מְחָרֶשֶׁת the unwashed hand put to the ear causes deafness. Hif. הֶחֱרִיש 1) same. B. Kam.86a להַחֲרִיש, v. חֲרִישָׁה II. 2) (b. h.) to be silent. Y.Pes.IX, end. 37a (ref. to Prov. 17:28) ואיןצ״ל חכם מַחֲרִיש and it is needless to say the same of a wise man keeping silence. (Usu. שָׁתַק. Nithpa. נִתְחָרֵש to become deaf ( and dumb). Yeb.XIV, 1; Tosef.Ter.I, 1 פיקח ונ׳ if he had been well-hearing and became etc.; v. חֵרֵש. -
3 נקי
נקי, נָקָה(b. h.) (to be rubbed off, be white, to be clean, clear (cmp. זָכָה). Pi. נִיקָּה 1) to cleanse. Ex. R. s. 1 ומְנַקֶּה אותם and cleansed them (the new-born); Yalk. ib. 164; Yalk. Ez. 354; (Sot.11b מנקיר). B. Kam.93b פשתן ונִיקָּהוּ if he stole flax and cleansed (bleached) it; Tosef. ib. X, 2; a. e. 2) to clear, let go unpunished. Yoma 86a (ref. to Ex. 34:7) מנקה הואוכ׳ he clears the repentant sinners Tem.3b. Pesik. R. s. 42 כדי לנַקּוֹת את שרה in order to clear Sarah (from suspicion); a. fr.Part. pass. מְנוּקֶּה, pl. מְנוּקִּין clear, clean, bare. Snh.49a מנ׳ נגזל innocent of robbery. Sot.28a. Snh.36b, a. e. כשם שב״ד מנ׳ בצדק … מנ׳ מכל מום as the judges must be clear (from suspicion) as to righteousness, so must they be clear of every blemish (of descent). Gitt.86a מ׳ מכל מום free from all objectionable qualities; a. e. Nif. נִקָּה, נִיקָּה, Hithpa. הִתְנַקֶּה to be cleared, vindicated. Tosef.Sot.II, 3 שנ׳ ונקתה נִקְּתָה מכל פורעניותוכ׳ (v. ed. Zuck. note) the text says (Num. 5:28) ‘and she shall be cleared, she shall be cleared (released) from all the evils which might come upon her deservedly (because she gave rise to suspicion through her conduct). Ib. שניקללה ניוולה (Var. שניקל) read: שניקתה בניוולה she is released from further visitation (being sufficiently punished) by her exposure to disgrace. Pesik. R. l. c. היאך … מִתְנַקֵּת by what severe means has Sarah been vindicated! Hif. הִנְקָה to clear, remove. Kidd.62a (ref. to הִנָּקִי, Num. 5:19) הַנְקִי כתיב it may be read hanḳi, clear thy life out of thy body (die, if thou art guilty); v. חָנַק. -
4 נקה
נקי, נָקָה(b. h.) (to be rubbed off, be white, to be clean, clear (cmp. זָכָה). Pi. נִיקָּה 1) to cleanse. Ex. R. s. 1 ומְנַקֶּה אותם and cleansed them (the new-born); Yalk. ib. 164; Yalk. Ez. 354; (Sot.11b מנקיר). B. Kam.93b פשתן ונִיקָּהוּ if he stole flax and cleansed (bleached) it; Tosef. ib. X, 2; a. e. 2) to clear, let go unpunished. Yoma 86a (ref. to Ex. 34:7) מנקה הואוכ׳ he clears the repentant sinners Tem.3b. Pesik. R. s. 42 כדי לנַקּוֹת את שרה in order to clear Sarah (from suspicion); a. fr.Part. pass. מְנוּקֶּה, pl. מְנוּקִּין clear, clean, bare. Snh.49a מנ׳ נגזל innocent of robbery. Sot.28a. Snh.36b, a. e. כשם שב״ד מנ׳ בצדק … מנ׳ מכל מום as the judges must be clear (from suspicion) as to righteousness, so must they be clear of every blemish (of descent). Gitt.86a מ׳ מכל מום free from all objectionable qualities; a. e. Nif. נִקָּה, נִיקָּה, Hithpa. הִתְנַקֶּה to be cleared, vindicated. Tosef.Sot.II, 3 שנ׳ ונקתה נִקְּתָה מכל פורעניותוכ׳ (v. ed. Zuck. note) the text says (Num. 5:28) ‘and she shall be cleared, she shall be cleared (released) from all the evils which might come upon her deservedly (because she gave rise to suspicion through her conduct). Ib. שניקללה ניוולה (Var. שניקל) read: שניקתה בניוולה she is released from further visitation (being sufficiently punished) by her exposure to disgrace. Pesik. R. l. c. היאך … מִתְנַקֵּת by what severe means has Sarah been vindicated! Hif. הִנְקָה to clear, remove. Kidd.62a (ref. to הִנָּקִי, Num. 5:19) הַנְקִי כתיב it may be read hanḳi, clear thy life out of thy body (die, if thou art guilty); v. חָנַק. -
5 נָקָה
נקי, נָקָה(b. h.) (to be rubbed off, be white, to be clean, clear (cmp. זָכָה). Pi. נִיקָּה 1) to cleanse. Ex. R. s. 1 ומְנַקֶּה אותם and cleansed them (the new-born); Yalk. ib. 164; Yalk. Ez. 354; (Sot.11b מנקיר). B. Kam.93b פשתן ונִיקָּהוּ if he stole flax and cleansed (bleached) it; Tosef. ib. X, 2; a. e. 2) to clear, let go unpunished. Yoma 86a (ref. to Ex. 34:7) מנקה הואוכ׳ he clears the repentant sinners Tem.3b. Pesik. R. s. 42 כדי לנַקּוֹת את שרה in order to clear Sarah (from suspicion); a. fr.Part. pass. מְנוּקֶּה, pl. מְנוּקִּין clear, clean, bare. Snh.49a מנ׳ נגזל innocent of robbery. Sot.28a. Snh.36b, a. e. כשם שב״ד מנ׳ בצדק … מנ׳ מכל מום as the judges must be clear (from suspicion) as to righteousness, so must they be clear of every blemish (of descent). Gitt.86a מ׳ מכל מום free from all objectionable qualities; a. e. Nif. נִקָּה, נִיקָּה, Hithpa. הִתְנַקֶּה to be cleared, vindicated. Tosef.Sot.II, 3 שנ׳ ונקתה נִקְּתָה מכל פורעניותוכ׳ (v. ed. Zuck. note) the text says (Num. 5:28) ‘and she shall be cleared, she shall be cleared (released) from all the evils which might come upon her deservedly (because she gave rise to suspicion through her conduct). Ib. שניקללה ניוולה (Var. שניקל) read: שניקתה בניוולה she is released from further visitation (being sufficiently punished) by her exposure to disgrace. Pesik. R. l. c. היאך … מִתְנַקֵּת by what severe means has Sarah been vindicated! Hif. הִנְקָה to clear, remove. Kidd.62a (ref. to הִנָּקִי, Num. 5:19) הַנְקִי כתיב it may be read hanḳi, clear thy life out of thy body (die, if thou art guilty); v. חָנַק. -
6 עשיר
עָשִׁירm. (b. h.; עָשַׁר) substantial, wealthy; rich man. Sabb.25b איזהו ע׳ כל שיש לו נחת רוח בעשרו who is rich? He who finds satisfaction in his wealth; Ab. IV, 1; Tam.32a Deut. R. s. 2 (ref. to Prov. 18:23) עֲשִׁירוֹ של עולם the rich One (Owner) of the world. Ib. אדם אם יהא לו קרוב ע׳וכ׳ if a mans relative is rich, he owns him, and if poor, he disowns him. Pes. ע׳ המעשרוכ׳ a rich man who gives away the tenth portion of his income in seeret. Ib. b (four are unbearable) דל גאה וע׳ פכחשוכ׳ a poor man that is proud, a rich man that flatters ; a. v. fr.Pl. עֵשִׁירִים, עְשִׁירִין. Erub.86a רבי מכבד ע׳ Rabbi paid honor to the rich (for the sake of their charitable mission, ref. to Ps. 61:8, v. יָשַׁב). Yoma 35b רבי … מחייב את הע׳ the example of R. El. b. Ḥarsum condemns the rich (who neglect the law on account of their business occupations). Men.86a a. e. וסימניך ע׳ מקמצין and thy mnemonical sign (v. סִימָן) be: the rich are economical (Rabbi favored the economical practice); a. fr. Fem. עֲשִׁירָה. Y.Shek.III, end, 47c; Tosef. ib. II, 4; a. e.Pl. עֲשִׁירוֹת. Tanḥ. Toldôth 9 ע׳ הן נאותוכ׳ they are rich, they are handsome -
7 עָשִׁיר
עָשִׁירm. (b. h.; עָשַׁר) substantial, wealthy; rich man. Sabb.25b איזהו ע׳ כל שיש לו נחת רוח בעשרו who is rich? He who finds satisfaction in his wealth; Ab. IV, 1; Tam.32a Deut. R. s. 2 (ref. to Prov. 18:23) עֲשִׁירוֹ של עולם the rich One (Owner) of the world. Ib. אדם אם יהא לו קרוב ע׳וכ׳ if a mans relative is rich, he owns him, and if poor, he disowns him. Pes. ע׳ המעשרוכ׳ a rich man who gives away the tenth portion of his income in seeret. Ib. b (four are unbearable) דל גאה וע׳ פכחשוכ׳ a poor man that is proud, a rich man that flatters ; a. v. fr.Pl. עֵשִׁירִים, עְשִׁירִין. Erub.86a רבי מכבד ע׳ Rabbi paid honor to the rich (for the sake of their charitable mission, ref. to Ps. 61:8, v. יָשַׁב). Yoma 35b רבי … מחייב את הע׳ the example of R. El. b. Ḥarsum condemns the rich (who neglect the law on account of their business occupations). Men.86a a. e. וסימניך ע׳ מקמצין and thy mnemonical sign (v. סִימָן) be: the rich are economical (Rabbi favored the economical practice); a. fr. Fem. עֲשִׁירָה. Y.Shek.III, end, 47c; Tosef. ib. II, 4; a. e.Pl. עֲשִׁירוֹת. Tanḥ. Toldôth 9 ע׳ הן נאותוכ׳ they are rich, they are handsome -
8 διθύραμβος
1 dithyramb ταὶ Διωνύσου πόθεν ἐξέφανεν σὺν βοηλάτᾳ χάριτες διθυράμβῳ; (viz. ἐκ τῆς Κορίνθου) O. 13.19 πρὶν μὲν ἕρπε σχοινοτένειά τ' ἀοιδὰ διθυράμβων καὶ τὸ σὰν κίβδηλον ἀνθρώποισιν ἀπὸ στομάτων Δ. 2. 2. Herodian. 2. 626. 35. L., ὥσπερ διθύραμβον διθύραμβα παρὰ Πινδάρῳ fr. 86. test.,Σ O. 13.25
c. ἐν μὲν τοῖς ὑπορχήμασιν ἐν Νάξῳ φησὶν πρῶτον εὑρεθῆναι διθύραμβον, ἐν δὲ τῷ πρώτῳ τῶν διθυράμβων ἐν Θήβαις fr. 71. Herodian. 2. 375. 12. L., Πίνδαρος δέ φησι λυθίραμμον. καὶ γὰρ Ζεὺς τικτομένου αὐτοῦ (= τοῦ Διονύσου) ἐπεβόα· λῦθι ῥάμμα fr. 85. Philodem., de musica 4 p. 89. 10K. καὶ Πίνδαρον οὕτω νομίζειν, ὅτ' ἔφη θύσων πο[ιεῖς]θαι διθύραμβον fr. 86a cf. Kallim. fr. 494Pf. & test. -
9 θύω
1 sacrificeτὰν πολέμοιο δόσιν ἀκρόθινα διελὼν ἔθυε O. 10.57
“ καὶ Δαμαίῳ μιν θύων ταῦρον ἀργάεντα πατρὶ δεῖξον” O. 13.69 ]θυόντων Pae. 3.96
θύεται γὰρ ἀγλαᾶς ὑπὲρ Πανελλάδος Pae. 6.62
Ἀλαλά ᾇ θύεται ἄνδρες ὑπὲρ πόλιος τὸν ἱρόθυτον θάνατον (τὸν ἱρ. θαν. secl. Sternbach) fr. 78. 2. πάντα θύειν ἑκατόν fr. 170. met., test., Philod., de Musica 4, p. 89. 10 K.: καὶ τὸν Πίνδαρον οὕτω νομίζειν, ὅτ' ἔφη θύσων πο[εῖς]θαι διθύραμβον (supp. von Arnim) Snell Pindaro verba θύσων διθύραμβον tribuit fr. 86a, cf. Kallim., fr. 494 Pf.------------------------------------ -
10 αὐτός
Aαὐτόν Leg.Gort. 3.4
, al.), reflexive Pron., self:—in oblique cases used for the personal Pron., him, her, it:—with Art., ὁ αὐτός, ἡ αὐτή, τὸ αὐτό (also ταὐτόν), etc., the very one, the same.I self, myself, thyself, etc., acc. to the person of the Verb: freq. joined with ἐγώ, σύ, etc. (v. infr. 10),1 one's true self, the soul, not the body, Od.11.602; reversely, body, not soul, Il.1.4; oneself, as opp. others who are less prominent, as king to subject, 6.18; Zeus to other gods, 8.4; bird to young, 2.317; man to wife and children, Od.14.265; warrior to horses, Il.2.466, or to weapons, 1.47; shepherd to herd, Od.9.167, cf. Il.1.51; Trojans to allies, 11.220; seamen to ships, 7.338: generally, whole to parts, ib. 474; so laterἡ σίδη καὶ αὐτὴ καὶ τὰ φύλλα Thphr.HP4.10.7
, cf. X.Ath.1.19, Pl.Grg. 511e, etc.;αὐτή τε Μανδάνη καὶ τὸν υἱὸν ἔχουσα X.Cyr.1.3.1
;αὐ. τε καὶ τὰ ποιήματα βουλόμενος ἐπιδεῖξαι Pl.R. 398a
: abs., the Master, as in the Pythag. phrase Αὐτὸς ἔφα, Lat. Ipse dixit; so τίς οὗτος.. ;— Αὐτός, i.e. Socrates, Ar.Nu. 218; ἀναβόησον Αὐτόν ib. 219;ἀνοιγέτω τις δώματ'· Αὐτὸς ἔρχεται
the Master,Id.
Fr. 268, cf. Pl.Prt. 314d, Thphr.Char.2.4, Men.Sam.41:αὐ. ἀϋτεῖ Theoc.24.50
: neut., αὐτὸ σημανεῖ the result will show, E.Ph. 623;αὐτὸ δηλώσει D.19.157
;αὐτὰ δηλοῖ Pl.Prt. 329b
; αὐτὸ διδάξει ib. 324a; esp.αὐτὸ δείξει Cratin. 177
, Pl.Hp.Ma. 288b, cf. Tht. 200e; in full,τάχ' αὐτὸ δείξει τοὔργον S.Fr. 388
;τοὔργον τάχ' αὐτὸ δείξει Ar.Lys. 375
; redupl., ; of things, the very, ὑπὸ λόφον αὐτόν, i.e. just, exactly under.., Il.13.615; πρὸς αὐταῖς ταῖς θύραις close by the door, Lys.12.12; αὐτὸ τὸ δέον the very thing needed, X. An.4.7.7; ; αὐτὸ τὸ περίορθρον the point of dawn, Th.2.3; αὐτὰ τὰ ἐναντία the very opposite, X.Mem. 4.5.7;αὐτὰ τὰ χρήσιμα καὶ ἀναγκαῖα D.H.Th.23
; even,οὔ μοι μέλει ἄλγος οὔτ' αὐτῆς Ἑκάβης Il.6.451
; .—In these senses αὐτός in Prose either precedes both the Art. and Subst., or follows both, e.g. αὐτὸς ὁ υἱός or ὁ υἱὸς αὐτός. The Art. is sts. omitted with proper names, or Nouns denoting individuals,αὐτὸς Μένων X.An.2.1.5
; αὐτὸς βασιλεύς ib.1.7.11.2 of oneself, of one's own accord,ἀλλά τις αὐ. ἴτω Il.17.254
; ;καταπαύσομεν· οἱ δὲ καὶ αὐτοὶ παυέσθων Od.2.168
;ἥξει γὰρ αὐτά S.OT 341
; also, in person,τῶν πραγμάτων ὑμῖν.. αὐτοῖς ἀντιληπτέον D.1.2
.3 by oneself or itself, alone, αὐτός περ ἐών although alone, Il.8.99; αὐτὸς ἐγείναο παῖδ', i.e. without a mother, 5.880, cf. Hes.Th. 924; by himself,Hdt.
5.85; αὐτοὶ γάρ ἐσμεν we are by ourselves, i.e. among friends, Ar.Ach. 504, cf. Th. 472, Pl.Prm. 137b, Herod.6.70, Plu.2.755c, Luc. DDeor.10.2;αὐτοῖς τοῖς ἀνδράσι.. ἢ καὶ τοῖς ἄλλοις X.An.2.3.7
;ἄνευ τοῦ σίτου τὸ ὄψον αὐτὸ ἐσθίειν Id.Mem.3.14.3
;τὸν τρίβωνα ὃν αὐτὸν φορεῖ Thphr.Char.22.13
(prob.); αὐτὰ γὰρ ἔστιν ταῦτα these and no others, Emp.21.13, al.: strengthd., αὐτὸς κτήσατο οἶος himself alone, Od.14.450; αὐτὸς μόνος, v. μόνος II; αὐτὸς καθ' αὑτόν, v. ἑαυτοῦ.4 in Philosophy, by or in itself, of an abstract concept or idea,δίκαιον αὐτό Pl.Phd. 65d
;αὐτὸ τὸ ἕν Id.Prm. 143a
, al., cf. Arist. Metaph. 997b8: neut., αὐτό is freq. in this sense, attached to Nouns of all genders,οὐκ αὐτὸ δικαιοσύνην ἐπαινοῦντες ἀλλὰ τὰς ἀπ' αὐτῆς εὐδοκιμήσεις Pl.R. 363a
; less freq. with Art.,τί ποτ' ἐστὶν αὐτὸ ἡ ἀρετή Id.Prt. 360e
; more fully, εἰ αὐτὸ τοῦτο πατέρα ἠρώτων, ἆρα ὁ πατήρ ἐστι πατήρ τινος, ἢ οὔ; Id.Smp. 199d; ἀδελφός, αὐτὸ τοῦτο ὅπερ ἔστιν the ideal, abstract brother, ibid.e: later, in compos., αὐτοαγαθόν, αὐτοάνθρωπος, etc. (q. v.), cf. Arist.Metaph. 1040b33; less freq. agreeing with the Subst., , etc.; doubled,ἐκ τῆς εἰκόνος μανθάνειν αὐτήν τε αὐτήν, εἰ καλῶς εἴκασται
its very self,Id.
Cra. 439a.5 in dat. with Subst., in one, together, ἀνόρουσεν αὐτῇ σὺν φόρμιγγι he sprang up lyre in hand, Il.9.194; αὐτῇ σὺν πήληκι κάρη helmet and all, 14.498, cf. Od.13.118;αὐτῷ σὺν ἄγγει E. Ion 32
, cf. Hipp. 1213; also withoutσύν, αὐτῇ κεν γαίῃ ἐρύσαι Il.8.24
: so freq. in Prose and Poetry, αὐτοῖς ἀνδράσι men and all, Hdt.6.93; αὐτοῖσι συμμάχοισι allies and all, A.Pr. 223 (lyr.); : with Art., ;αὐτοῖσι τοῖς πόρπαξι Ar.Eq. 849
, etc.;αὐτοῖς τοῖς ἵπποις κατακρημνισθῆναι X.Cyr.1.4.7
.6 added to ordinal Numbers, e.g. πέμπτος αὐτός himself the fifth, i. e. himself with four others, Th.1.46, cf. 8.35, X.HG2.2.17, Apoc.17.11, etc.:— αὐτός always being the chief person.7 freq. coupled withοὗτος, τοῦτ' αὐτό ἐστι τὸ ζητηθέν Pl.Plt. 267c
, etc.;αὐτὸ τοῦτο μόνον Id.Grg. 500b
; alsoλεγόντων ἄλλο μὲν οὐδέν.. αὐτὰ δὲ τάδε Th.1.139
;πόλεις ἄλλας τε καὶ αὐτὸ τοῦτο τὸ Βυζάντιον X.An.7.1.27
; ταῦτα ἥκω αὐτὰ ἵνα .. Pl.Prt. 310e.9 repeated in apodosi for emphasis,αὐτὸς ἐπαγγειλάμενος σώσειν.. αὐτὸς ἀπώλεσεν Lys.12.68
, cf. A.Fr. 350, X.An.3.2.4.10 in connexion with the person. Pron.,ἐγὼν αὐτός Od.2.194
;σέθεν αὐτοῦ Il.23.312
;νωΐτερον αὐτῶν 15.39
(always divisim in Hom.); folld. by an enclit. Pron.,αὐτόν μιν Od.4.244
; soαὐτὸν γάρ σε δεῖ Προμηθέως A.Pr.86
; alsoαὐτὸς ἔγωγε Pl.Phd. 59b
, etc.:— after Hom. in the oblique cases αὐτός coalesces with the Pron., ἐμαυτοῦ, σεαυτοῦ (these not in Alc. or Sapph., A.D.Pron.80.10 sqq.), ἑαυτοῦ, etc. (q. v.).b with person. Pron. omitted, αὐτός.. ἧσθαι λιλαίομαι, for ἐγὼ αὐτός, Il.13.252; αὐτὸν ἐλέησον, for ἐμὲ αὐτόν, 24.503;αὐτῶν γὰρ ἀπωλόμεθ' ἀφραδίῃσιν Od.10.27
; in 2.33 οἱ αὐτῷ is simply a strengthd. form of οἱ; and so in [dialect] Att., when σὲ αὐτόν, ἐμοὶ αὐτῷ, etc., are read divisim, they are emphatic, not reflexive; in this case αὐτός generally precedes the person. Pron., cf. X.Cyr.6.2.25 with 6.1.14.c with the reflexive ἑαυτοῦ, αὑτοῦ, etc., to add force and definiteness,αὐτὸς καθ' αὑτοῦ A.Th. 406
; αὐτοὶ ὑφ' αὑτῶν ib. 194;αὐτοὶ καθ' αὑτούς X.Mem.3.5.4
;αὐτὸ καθ' αὑτό Pl.Tht. 201e
; sts. between the Art. and reflex. Pron., , cf. Pr. 762; : also κατ' αὐτὺ ([dialect] Boeot. for αὐτοὶ)αὐτῶν IG7.3172.121
(Orchom. [dialect] Boeot.).d αὐτοῦ, αὐτῶν with possess. Pron.,πατρὸς κλέος ἠδ' ἐμὸν αὐτοῦ Il.6.446
;θρῆνον.. ἐμὸν τὸν αὐτῆς A.Ag. 1323
; ; τοῖς οἷσιν αὐτοῦ ib. 1248; ;τοῖς ἡμετέροις αὐτῶν φίλοις X.An. 7.1.29
.e αὐτὸς ἑαυτοῦ with [comp] Comp. and [comp] Sup. Adj.,αὐτὸς ἑωυτοῦ ῥέει πολλῷ ὑποδεέστερος Hdt.2.25
;τῇ εὐρυτάτη ἐστὶ αὐτὴ ἑωυτῆς Id.1.203
.11 αὐτός for ὁ αὐτός, the same, Il.12.225, Od.8.107, 16.138, Pi.N.5.1 (never in Trag.), and in later Prose,αὐταῖς ταῖς ἡμέραις IG 14.966
(ii A. D.), cf. Ev.Luc.23.12.12 [comp] Comp.αὐτότερος Epich.5
: [comp] Sup. his very self,Ar.
Pl.83: neut. pl. αὐτότατα dub. in Phld.Piet.80. Adv., [comp] Comp.αὐτοτέρως Gal.18(2).431
.II he, she, it, for the simple Pron. of 3 pers., only in oblique cases (exc. in later Gk., Ev.Luc.4.15, etc.), and rarely first in a sentence, Pl.La. 194e, and later, Ep.Eph.2.10, etc.: rare in [dialect] Ep., Il. 12.204 (where Hdn. treated it as enclitic), and mostly emphatic, ib.14.457, Od.16.388; so in Trag., E.Hel. 421: in Prose, to recall a Noun used earlier in the sentence,ἐγὼ μὲν οὖν βασιλέα.. οὐκ οἶδα ὅ τι δεῖ αὐτὸν ὀμόσαι X.An.2.4.7
;πειράσομαι τῷ πάππῳ.. συμμαχεῖν αὐτῷ Id.Cyr.1.3.15
;ἄνδρα δὴ.. εἰ ἀφίκοιτο εἰς τὴν πόλιν, προσκυνοῖμεν ἂν αὐτόν Pl.R. 398a
; after a Relative,ὅς κε θεοῖς ἐπιπείθηται.. ἔκλυον αὐτοῦ Il.1.218
;οὓς μὴ εὕρισκον, κενοτάφιον αὐτοῖς ἐποίησαν X.An.6
. 4.9, cf. 1.9.29; esp. where a second Verb requires a change of case in the Pron.,οἳ ἂν ἐξελεγχθῶσι.. ὡς προδότας αὐτοὺς ὄντας τιμωρηθῆναι Id.An.2.5.27
;ἐκεῖνοι οἷς οὐκ ἐχαρίζονθ' οἱ λέγοντες οὐδ' ἐφίλουν αὐτούς D.3.24
; in subdivisions,ὅσοι.. οἱ μὲν αὐτῶν.. X.Cyr.1.1.1
, cf. Pl.Chrm. 168e; later, pleonastically after a Relative,ὧν ὁ μὲν αὐτῶν Call.Epigr.43
, cf. Ev.Luc.3.16, Apoc.7.2, etc.: in S.Ph. 316 αὐτοῖς is emphatic 'in their own persons'.III with Art. ὁ αὐτός, ἡ αὐτή, τὸ αὐτό, and [dialect] Att. [var] contr. αὑτός, αὑτή, ταὐτό and ταὐτόν (as required by the metre, cf. S.OT 734 with 325, and in Prose to avoid hiatus): gen. ταὐτοῦ, dat. ταὐτῷ, pl. neut. ταὐτά; [dialect] Ion. ὡυτός, τὠυτό:—the very one, the same, rare in Hom., Il. 6.391, Od.7.55, 326;ὁ αὐ. εἰμι τῇ γνώμῃ Th.3.38
, cf. 5.75;ἐπὶ τὸ αὐ. αἱ γνῶμαι ἔφερον Id.1.79
: c. dat., to denote sameness or agreement, esp. in Prose,τὠυτὸ ἂν ὑμῖν ἐπρήσσομεν Hdt.4.119
; ; ὁ αὐτὸς τῷ λίθῳ the same as the stone, Pl. Euthd. 298a; ἐν ταὐτῷ εἶναί τινι to be in the place with.., X.An.3.1.27; προσίεσθαί τινα ἐς ταὐτὸ ἑαυτῷ to have a person meet one, ib.30, cf. A.Ch. 210;κατὰ ταὐτὰ τῷ Νείλῳ Hdt.2.20
;τῇ αὐτῇ.. καί Id.4.109
; ;ὁ αὐτός.. ὥσπερ Pl.Phd. 86a
; face to face,Jul.
Or.2.5a0.2 in later Greek, the said, the above-named,Ἡρώδης ὁ αὐ. PLille23.8
(iii B. C.), etc.IV Adverbial phrases:1 simply, merely,Ph.
2.252, etc.;αὐ. μόνον ἐργάτης Luc.Somn.9
;αὐ. μόνον τὸ ὄνομα τῆς φωνῆς A.D.Synt.22.20
.3 αὐτὸ τοῦτο as Adv., PGrenf.1.114 (ii B. C.), 2 Ep.Pet. 1.5;τῆς αὐτὸ τοῦτο κινουμένης σφαίρας Iamb. Comm.Math.17
.4 with Preps., added together, making a total,PLond.
2.196.37 (ii A. D.); together, at the same time,Act.Ap.
14.1, etc.; but just then,Hdn.
1.12.3.V In Compos.:1 of or by oneself, self-.., as in αὐτοδίδακτος, αὐτογνώμων, αὐτόματος: and so, independently, as in αὐτοκράτωρ, αὐτόνομος.2 hence, as a second self, very.., bodily, as with proper names, Αὐτοθαΐς.3 in the abstract, the ideal, v. supr.1.4.4 precisely, as in αὐτόδεκα.5 rarely with reflex. sense of ἀλλήλων, as in αὐτοκτονέω.6 in one piece with, together with, as in αὐτόκωπος, αὐτοχείλης, αὐτόπρεμνος, αὐτόρριζος.7 by itself: hence, only, as in αὐτόξυλος, αὐτόποκος.—For αὐτοῦ, αὐτῶς, etc., v. the respective Arts. -
11 διαρρήγνυμι
A break through, Hom. only in [voice] Med.,διά τε ῥήξασθαι ἐπάλξεις Il.12.308
; διαρρήξασα χαλινόν having broken the bridle asunder, Thgn.259; μόγις ἂν.. διαρρήξειας [τὴν κεφαλήν] Hdt.3.12; πλευρὰν διαρρήξαντα.. φασγάνῳ having cloven it, S.Aj. 834;δ. τὰς χορδάς Pl.Phd. 86a
:—[voice] Pass., burst, as with eating, X.Cyr.8.2.21, Anaxil.25, Phoenicid.3, etc.;δ. μυρίων ἀγαθῶν Men.10D.
; with passion,διαρραγήσομαι Ar.Eq. 340
;ὑπὸ φθόνου Luc.Tim.40
;οὐδ' ἂν σὺ διαρραγῇς ψευδόμενος D.18.21
, cf. 87; διαρραγείης, as a curse, 'split you!' Ar.Av.2, etc.: [tense] pf. διέρρωγα to be broken or torn,διερρωγυιῶν τῶν χορδῶν Pl.Phd.
l. c.;ἀκεσαμένη τὸ διερρωγός Arist.HA 623a18
;ὑπόδημα δ. Plu.2.82b
: later [tense] pf. part. [voice] Pass.διερρηγμένος Jul.Or.2.64c
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαρρήγνυμι
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12 δυσεντερία
δῠσεντερ-ία, ἡ,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δυσεντερία
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13 θνητοειδής
θνητο-ειδής, ές,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > θνητοειδής
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14 μακαρισμός
μᾰκᾰρ-ισμός, ὁ,A pronouncing happy, blessing, Pl.R. 591d, Arist.Rh. 1367b33, Andronic. Pass.p.570 M., Plu.2.471c; giving praise or thanks, Epicur.Sent. Vat.52, Phld.D.3 Fr.86a.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μακαρισμός
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15 μανθάνω
Aμᾰθήσομαι Thgn.35
, Parm.1.31, A. Pr. 926, S.Aj. 667, OC 1527, Pl.Phlb. 53e, etc.; [dialect] Dor. μᾰθεῦμαι dub. in Theoc.11.60; lateμαθήσω Gal.13.450
, Sect.Intr.9 (cod. L): [tense] aor.ἔμᾰθον Pi.N.7.18
, etc.; [dialect] Ep.ἔμμαθον Od.17.226
, μάθον (v. infr.): [tense] pf.μεμάθηκα Anacr.74
, Xenoph.10, Emp.17.9, Ar.Nu. 1148, Pl.Euthphr.9c, etc.: [tense] plpf. ἐμεμαθήκη ib. 14c; [ per.] 3sg.ἐμεμαθήκει Id.Men. 86a
; [ per.] 3pl.μεμαθήκεσαν Hp.VM10
:—[voice] Pass., used by good writers only in [tense] pres., as Pl. Ti. 87b, Men. 88b.—Hom. uses only the [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor. forms μάθον, ἔμμαθες, ἔμμαθε:— learn, esp. by study (but also, by practice, Simon.147, Arist.EN 1103a32, Metaph. 1049b31, 980b24; by experience, A.Ag. 251 (lyr.), Arist.AP0.81a40), thrice in Hom.,ἔργα κακά Od.17.226
,18.362: c. inf.,μάθον ἔμμεναι ἐσθλός Il.6.444
: freq. later,οὐδὲ μαθόντες γινώσκουσιν Heraclit.17
; ; ταλάντου τοῦτ' ἔμαθεν for a talent, Ar.Nu. 876; οἱ μανθάνοντες learners, pupils, X.Mem.1.2.17; μ. τὰ Ὁμήρου ἔπη learn by heart, Id.Smp.3.5;μ. βέμβικα Ar.Av. 1461
; μ. τί τινος learn from.., Pi.P.3.80, A.Pr. 701, S.OT 575, etc.: with Preps., ἐσθλῶν ἄπ' ἐσθλὰ μαθήσεαι Thgn.l.c.; μ. καθ' Ὅμηρον Xenoph.l.c.;τι ἔκ τινος S.El. 352
; ;παρά τινος A. Ag. 859
, S.Ant. 1012, etc.; παρά τινος ὅτι .. Isoc.8.67;πρός τινος S. OC12
; πρὶν μάθοιμ' εἰ .. Id.Ph. 961: c. inf., learn to.., or how to.., Il. l.c., Pi.P.4.284, A.Pr. 1068 (anap.), S.Aj. 667;μ. σεαυτὸν αἰς χύνεσθαι Democr.244
.II acquire a habit of, and in past tenses, to be accustomed to.., c. inf., Emp.17.9, Hp.VM10;τοὺς μεμαθηκότας ἀριστᾶν Id.Acut.28
; τὸ μεμαθηκός that which is usual,πρότερον ἢ ὕστερον τοῦ μ. Id.Mul.2.128
; ἀργαὶ μανθάνουσι acquire a habit of idleness, <*> Ep.Ti.5.13.2 freq. c. part.,μ. τὴν νέα ἐμβαλοῦσαν Hdt.8.88
;ἔμαθον ταῦτα πρησσόμενα Id.1.160
;ἵνα μάθῃ σοφιστὴς ὤν A.Pr.62
;μὴ μάθῃ μ' ἥκοντα S.Ph.13
, cf. E.Ba. 1113; μάνθανε ὤν know that you are, S.El. 1342;διαβεβλημένος οὐ μανθάνεις Hdt.3.1
;εἰ μὴ μανθάνετε κακὰ σπεύδοντες Th.6.39
.IV understand (cf Pl.Euthd. 277e),ὡς μάθω σαφέστερον A.Ch. 767
;ὄψ' ἐμάθεθ' ἡμᾶς E.Ba. 1345
;τὰλεγόμενα Lys.10.15
, etc.: c. dat. pers., εἴ μοι μανθάνεις if you take me, Pl. R. 394c: freq. in Dialogue, μανθάνεις; d'ye see? Answ., πάνυ μανθάνω perfectly! Ar.Ra. 195, cf. Pl.Men. 84d. Tht. 174b;εἶεν, μανθάνω Id.R. 372e
, cf. Phd. 117b, etc.V τί μαθών .. ; freq. in questions, lit. under what persuasion, with what idea? hence ironically for why on earth? τί δὴ μ. φαίνεις ἄνευ θρυαλλίδος; Ar.Ach. 826, cf. Nu. 402, 1506, Lys. 599, Pl. 908; τί τοῦτο μ. προσέγραψεν; D.20.127 (sts. with v.l. τί παθών; what possessed you to.. ? cf. πάσχω); imitated in later Greek, Ael.Fr.67; also indirectly, because (with a sense of disapprobation), ;ὅ τι μαθὼν.. οὐχ ἡσυχίαν ἦγον Pl.Ap. 36b
;σοὶ εἰς κεφαλήν, ὅ τι μαθών μου καὶ τῶν ἄλλων καταψεύδη τοιοῦτο πρᾶγμα Id.Euthd. 283e
, cf. 299a: even with neut. subject,ὅμως δ' ἂν κακὰ ἦν, ὅ τι μαθόντα χαίρειν ποιεῖ Id.Prt. 353d
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μανθάνω
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16 μείλιχος
A gentle, kind:I in Il. always of persons,πᾶσιν γὰρ ἐπίστατο μ. εἶναι 17.671
;μ. αἰεί 19.300
, al.; epith. of Λητώ, Ὕπνος, Hes.Th. 406, 763: c. gen.,Ἄρτεμις μ. ὠδίνων
soother of..,AP
6.242 (Crin.): [comp] Sup.μειλιχώτατος IG7.115.1
([place name] Megara): in late Prose, Jul.Or.2.86a, al.II of things, once in Od.,οὐ μ. ἔστιν ἀκοῦσαι οὔτ' ἔπος οὔτε τι ἔργον 15.374
;μ. δῶρα h.Hom.10.2
;ἔπεα Hes.Th.84
;οἶνος Xenoph. 1.6
; αἰών, ὀργά, Pi.P.8.97, 9.43; τὸ μ. gentleness, Thgn.365; τὰ μείλιχα joys, Pi.O.1.30;μείλιχα μυθεῖσθαι Opp.C.3.219
. Adv. - χως, μυθεύμενος Semon.7.18
: neut. as Adv.,μείλιχον ἀντιάαν A.R.1.971
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μείλιχος
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17 νωθής
νωθ-ής, ές,A sluggish, slothful,ὄνος Il.11.559
;ν. κῶλον E.HF 819
;ἵππος -έστερος Pl.Ap. 30e
;ν. κίνησις Arist.HA 503b8
;τὰ γόνατα νωθής Luc.Luct.16
; of fire, dull, opp. ὀξύς, Thphr.HP5.9.3 ([comp] Comp.) ; of earth, opp. water, etc., Pl.Ti. 86a ([comp] Sup.).2 of the understanding, dull, stupid, κατεφαίνετο εἶναι -έστερος (sc. ὁ παῖς) Hdt.3.53 ;νωθὴς τὸν νόον Hp. Ep.17
, cf. A.Pr.62, Pl.Plt. 310e ([comp] Comp.). -
18 πυρετός
II fever, Hp.Aph.2.26, Ar.V. 1038 (pl.), etc.; θνήσκειν ἐκ π. Epigr.Gr. 247 ([place name] Mysia); π. ἀμφημερινοί, τριταῖοι, τεταρταῖοι, quotidian, tertian, quartan fevers, Pl.Ti. 86a, etc. (v. sub. vocc.);διαλείποντες Arist.Pr. 866a23
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πυρετός
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19 συνεχής
συνεχής, ές,I of Space, continuous, Parm. 8.6,25, Arist.Metaph. 1069a5, Ph. 200b18, al.; of quantity, opp. διωρισμένος, Id.Cat. 4b20;σ. νῶτον Pl.R. 616e
; συνεχὲς ποικίλον a continuity of variety, Id.Phd. 110d;σ. οἰκήματα Th.3.21
.b c. dat., continuous with or contiguous to, in a line with, Hdt.4.22, E.Hipp. 226 (anap.), Arist.Mete. 339a22, Mu. 392a23, etc.: less freq. c. gen., ib. 393a29 (s. v.l.);τομαὶ σ. ἀπὸ μιᾶς μέχρι τῶν δέκα Pl.Lg. 738a
: abs.,σ. ἦσαν Κίλικες Plb.30.25.4
, cf. Str.11.6.2.2 of words, etc.,ξ. ῥῆσις Th.5.85
;πᾶς ὁ σ. λόγος Plb.1.5.5
; τούτῳ συνάπτοντες τὸ ς. Id.3.3.2; τὸ ς. connexion of letters, Plu.Lys.19: c. dat.,λόγος σ. τῷ νυνδὴ γενόμενος Pl.Ep. 318e
;σκέψις σ. τοῖς πρότερον Thphr.CP 6.3.3
.3 Math., of proportions, σ. ἀναλογία continued proportion (opp. διῃρημένη), i.e. three terms in geometrical progression, Arist.EN 1131a33, Archim.Aequil.2.9;κατὰ τὸ σ. ἀνάλογον Id.Sph. Cyl.2.5
, etc.b successive, of integers as terms in a series, Theol.Ar.54; of middle terms in argument, Arist.APo. 87b6.4 of things, continuous, conjoined, Id.HA 509b13, etc.; folld. by a Prep., σ. πρός τι ib. 495b20; of substance, clinging, dense,τὸ γλίσχρασμα [τῆς πτισάνης] λεῖον καὶ ς... ἐστι Hp.Acut.10
, cf. Gal. 6.822; ἀήρ, ἔλαιον, Plu.2.396a,696b; τὸ πυκνὸν καὶ ς. ib.701f; [γάλα] λεῖον καὶ ὁμαλὸν καὶ σ. ἑαυτῷ Sor.1.91
.II of Time, continuous, unintermitting, σ. πυρετός, opp. διαλείπων, Hp.Aph.3.21; sts. distd. from σύνοχος πυρετός, Anon. ap. Gal.17(1).220;σ. καύματα καὶ πυρετούς Pl. Ti. 86a
; [ θερμότης] Thphr.Ign.33;κίνησις Id.Lass.15
;πόνος -έστερος Th.7.81
; πόλεμος διὰ βίου ς. Pl.Lg. 625e; συνουσία, βασιλεία, X.Smp.8.18 ([comp] Comp.), Ages.1.4;πότοι Men.914
, cf. Sophil. 3;σ. κακοπαθίαι OGI244.12
(Daphne, ii B.C.); σ. γίνεσθαι, πνεῖν, of winds, Arist.Mete. 362a11,26, Thphr.Vent.1;τὸ ἀκρίτως ξ. τῆς ἁμίλλης Th.7.71
; τὸ σ. ἔργου (prob. for ἔργον) Anaxandr.63; τοῦ δήμου τὸ ς. continuous intercourse with.., Plu.Per.7; κατὰ τὸ ς. continuously, Plb. 2.2.7; consecutively, in what follows, Gal.15.116; ἐκ τούτου κατὰ τὸ ς. immediately after that, ib.902.2 frequent, τῶν ὀρνίθων ἥκιστα σ. καὶ συνήθης [ὁ γύψ] Plu.2.286a;λουτροῖς συνεχέσι χρῆσθαι Sor.1.65
; χάσμη ς. ib.24; - εστέρα ἔστω ἡ ἐκμύζησις ib.97.III of persons, constant, persevering, X.Oec.21.9;ἐν ταῖς.. πρὸς τὰ πάθη διαμάχαις Plu.2.74c
; cf. Poll.4.20, 6.147.I mostly of Time, continually, continuously, unremittingly, Hes.Th. 636, Hdt. 7.16.γ, E.IA 1008, IG12.57.54, etc.;ξ. πολεμεῖν Th.2.1
, cf. 1.11, 5.24, Antipho 6.44;συνεχέως αἰεί Hdt.1.67
, cf. Pl.Lg. 706a; ἀεὶ ς. ib. 807e; οἱ σ. ἐτῶν οὐκ ὀλίγων ἐφεξῆς γενόμενοι (v.l. γιν-)λιμοί Gal.6.749
: [comp] Comp.- έστερον A.D.Pron.65.17
: [comp] Sup.- έστατα X.Mem.4.2.6
.b without leaving an interval, immediately,ἐπίθυε.., καὶ λέγε τὸν λόγον συνεχῶς τὸν τῆς ἐπικλήσεως PMag.Par.1.1865
, cf. BGU451.15 (i/ii A.D.), PFlor.332.18 (ii A.D.);δίδοται πρὸς τὰ θανάσιμα σ. πινόμενον καὶ ἐξεμούμενον Dsc.1.30
; βδέλλας καύσας καὶ λεάνας χρῶ σ. προεκτίλας (sc. superfluous eyelashes) Aët.7.69.c at frequent intervals,ἵνα μὴ σ. λούηται τὸ βρέφος Sor.1.99
; μελίκρατον σ. ἐνστάζομεν ib. 123; τὰ βρέφη -έστερον ἐξερᾷ [τὸ γάλα].. ναυτιῶντα ib. 109;ποτίζων -έστερον ἐκ διαστημάτων Gp.10.18.5
; - έστερον, = saepius, Gloss.; - έστατα, = saepissime, ib.2 freq. with Numbers, in succession, consecutively, ὁρμαθοὺς μελῶν ἐφεξῆς τέτταρας ξ. Ar.Ra. 915; ἡμέρας ἑβδομήκοντα ξ. Th.2.75; μῆνας ὀκτὼ ς. Ephipp.5.15 (anap.); similarly, οὐ σ. ἐφεξῆς ἐν τάξει πεποιημένος [τὸν λόγον] Gal.15.496.3 rarely of Space,σ. εἶναι πᾶσαν οἰκουμένην Arist.Mete. 362b29
;σ. μέχρι.. Plb.2.14.6
.II συνεχές as Adv. freq. in [dialect] Ep., as Il.12.26; strengthd., σ. αἰεί unceasing ever, Od.9.74; also in Pi. I.4(3).65(83), Ar.Eq.21, and freq. in later [dialect] Ep., Arat.20, Call.Ap.60, etc.; also in later Prose, Luc.Somn.4, D.L.2.32, al. [σῡνεχές Hom.
ll. cc. andσῡνεχέως Hes.
l. c., B.5.113, metri gr.; also Theoc.20.12, A.R.1.1271.]Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνεχής
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20 σωματοειδής
σωμᾰτο-ειδής, ές,3 substantial, solid, Thphr. HP5.9.3,Ign.48,al.II metaph., organic, systematic,ἀπαγγελίαι Arist.Rh.Al. 1442b31
;ἱστορία Plb.1.3.4
. Adv. .Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σωματοειδής
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North American F-86 Sabre — F 86 Sabre F 86 durante el Oshkosh Air Show. Tipo Caza Fabricante … Wikipedia Español
North American F-86 Sabre — F 86 Sabre A North American F 86 during the Oshkosh Air Show Role Fighter aircra … Wikipedia
F-86 Sabre — Infobox Aircraft name=F 86 Sabre caption=A North American F 86 during the Oshkosh Air Show type=Fighter aircraft manufacturer=North American Aviation designer= first flight= 1 October 1947 introduced=1949, USAF retired=1994, Bolivia status=… … Wikipedia
F-86 — North American F 86 Sabre Eine F 86F der … Deutsch Wikipedia
F-86 Sabre — North American F 86 Sabre Eine F 86F der … Deutsch Wikipedia
