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1 omnimill versatile machine
Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > omnimill versatile machine
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2 универсальный станок
Русско-английский словарь по деревообрабатывающей промышленности > универсальный станок
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3 универсальный станок
Русско-английский политехнический словарь > универсальный станок
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4 гибкий производственный модуль
1) Engineering: NC cell, automated cell, automated line, cell-type system, cellular unit, flexible machining station, flexible manufacturing system, flexible transfer line, flexible workstation, machine tool station, machining cell, machining station, machining work station, manufacturing cell, minisystem, pilot cell, single machine FMS, single-cell system, single-stage system, work cell, workcell2) Oil: flexible manufacturing model4) Mechanics: flexible production module5) Production: flexible manufacturing module6) Automation: FMS line, FMS workcell, automated factory subsystem, automated work cell, flexible machining cell, flexible manufacturing cell, flexible manufacturing facility, machining workstation, machining-cell system, mini-FMS, modular FMS cell, modular industrial machine, one-machine cell, one-machine flexible system, part-processing cell, processing cell, production cell, single-machine cell, single-machine flywheel, unmanned machine, versatile machine tool7) Robots: flexible cell, flexible manufacturing unit, flexible workcell8) Makarov: FMS line (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), NC cell (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), automated cell (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), automated factory subsystem (AFS) (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), automated line (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), cell-type system (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), cellular unit (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), flexible cell (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), flexible machining station (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), flexible manufacturing facility (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), flexible manufacturing module (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), flexible manufacturing system (FMS) (ГПМ, ГП-модуль), flexible transfer line (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), flexible workstation (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), machine tool station (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), machining cell (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), machining work station (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), machining-cell system (ГПМ, ГП-модуль), manufacturing cell (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), minisystem (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), pilot cell (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), single-cell system (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), single-stage system (ГПМ, ГП-модуль), versatile machine tool (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), work cell (ГП-модуль, ГПМ), workcell (ГП-модуль, ГПМ)9) Facilities: flexible operating moduleУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > гибкий производственный модуль
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5 универсальный станок
1) Military: (пулемёта) universal mount2) Engineering: multiwork machine, versatile machine tool3) Automation: all-purpose machine, flexible machine, general-purpose machine, (неавтоматизированный) nonsystem machine, standard machine, undedicated machine, universal, versatile machine4) Arms production: (пулемётный) universal mountУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > универсальный станок
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6 ГП-модуль
1) Engineering: automated factory subsystem, flexible machining cell, flexible manufacturing system2) Mechanic engineering: cell (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ)3) Mechanics: one-machine flexible system, single-cell system, single-stage system4) Automation: versatile machine tool5) Robots: cell, flexible cell, flexible manufacturing unit, flexible production module, flexible workcell, work cell6) Makarov: FMS line (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), NC cell (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), automated cell (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), automated factory subsystem (AFS) (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), automated line (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), cell-type system (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), (гибкий производственный модуль cellular unit, flexible cell (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), flexible machining station (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), flexible manufacturing facility (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), flexible manufacturing module (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), flexible manufacturing system (FMS) (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), flexible transfer line (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), flexible workstation (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), machine tool station (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), machining cell (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), machining work station (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), (гибкий производственный модуль machining-cell system, manufacturing cell (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), (гибкий производственный модуль minisystem, partially manned machining cell, pilot cell (гибкий производственный модуль), single-cell system (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), single-stage system (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), versatile machine tool (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), work cell (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ), (гибкий производственный модуль, ГПМ workcell -
7 ГПМ
1) General subject: Minority Rights Group, генератор постоянного магнита2) Engineering: NC cell, automated cell, automated line, cell-type system, cellular unit, flexible machining station, flexible manufacturing system, flexible transfer line, flexible workstation, machine tool station, machining cell, machining station, machining work station, manufacturing cell, minisystem, pilot cell, single machine FMS, single-cell system, single-stage system, work cell (сокр. от "гибкий производственный модуль"), workcell, ГП-модуль3) Abbreviation: грузоподъемные механизмы, грузоподъемный механизм4) Automation: FMS line, FMS machine, FMS workcell, automated factory subsystem, automated work cell, cell, flexible machining cell, flexible manufacturing cell, flexible manufacturing facility, flexible manufacturing module, flexible manufacturing system (см. тж. FMS), machining workstation, machining-cell system, mini-FMS, modular FMS cell, modular industrial machine, one-machine cell, one-machine flexible system, part-processing cell, processing cell, production cell, single-machine cell, single-machine flywheel, unmanned machine, versatile machine tool5) Robots: flexible cell, flexible manufacturing unit, flexible production module, flexible workcell -
8 гибкий производственный модуль
automated work cell, flexible machining cell, modular FMS cell, one-machine cell, part-processing cell, processing cell, single-machine cell, work cell, cell, flexible manufacturing facility, flexible transfer line, FMS line, mini-FMS, minisystem, flexible manufacturing module, flexible machining station, machine tool station, cell-type system, flexible manufacturing system, machining-cell system, one-machine flexible system, single-cell system, single-stage system, versatile machine tool, cellular unit, FMS workcell, workcell, flexible workstation, machining workstation, modular industrial machine, unmanned machineРусско-английский исловарь по машиностроению и автоматизации производства > гибкий производственный модуль
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9 универсальный станок
universal, flexible machine, all-purpose machine, general-purpose machine, standard machine, undedicated machine, versatile machineРусско-английский исловарь по машиностроению и автоматизации производства > универсальный станок
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10 деревообрабатывающий станок
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > деревообрабатывающий станок
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11 поперечно-строгальный станок
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > поперечно-строгальный станок
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12 станок широкого назначения
Automation: all-purpose machine, undedicated machine, versatile machineУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > станок широкого назначения
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13 станок широкого назначения
all-purpose machine, undedicated machine, versatile machineРусско-английский исловарь по машиностроению и автоматизации производства > станок широкого назначения
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14 гибкий производственный модуль, ГП-модуль
1) Mechanic engineering: cell2) Makarov: FMS line, NC cell, automated cell, (AFS) automated factory subsystem, automated line, cell-type system, cellular unit, flexible cell, flexible machining station, flexible manufacturing facility, flexible manufacturing module, (FMS) flexible manufacturing system, flexible transfer line, flexible workstation, machine tool station, machining cell, machining work station, machining-cell system, manufacturing cell, pilot cell, single-cell system, single-stage system, versatile machine tool, work cell, workcellУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > гибкий производственный модуль, ГП-модуль
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15 Crompton, Samuel
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]b. 3 December 1753 Firwood, near Bolton, Lancashire, Englandd. 26 June 1827 Bolton, Lancashire, England[br]English inventor of the spinning mule.[br]Samuel Crompton was the son of a tenant farmer, George, who became the caretaker of the old house Hall-i-th-Wood, near Bolton, where he died in 1759. As a boy, Samuel helped his widowed mother in various tasks at home, including weaving. He liked music and made his own violin, with which he later was to earn some money to pay for tools for building his spinning mule. He was set to work at spinning and so in 1769 became familiar with the spinning jenny designed by James Hargreaves; he soon noticed the poor quality of the yarn produced and its tendency to break. Crompton became so exasperated with the jenny that in 1772 he decided to improve it. After seven years' work, in 1779 he produced his famous spinning "mule". He built the first one entirely by himself, principally from wood. He adapted rollers similar to those already patented by Arkwright for drawing out the cotton rovings, but it seems that he did not know of Arkwright's invention. The rollers were placed at the back of the mule and paid out the fibres to the spindles, which were mounted on a moving carriage that was drawn away from the rollers as the yarn was paid out. The spindles were rotated to put in twist. At the end of the draw, or shortly before, the rollers were stopped but the spindles continued to rotate. This not only twisted the yarn further, but slightly stretched it and so helped to even out any irregularities; it was this feature that gave the mule yarn extra quality. Then, after the spindles had been turned backwards to unwind the yarn from their tips, they were rotated in the spinning direction again and the yarn was wound on as the carriage was pushed up to the rollers.The mule was a very versatile machine, making it possible to spin almost every type of yarn. In fact, Samuel Crompton was soon producing yarn of a much finer quality than had ever been spun in Bolton, and people attempted to break into Hall-i-th-Wood to see how he produced it. Crompton did not patent his invention, perhaps because it consisted basically of the essential features of the earlier machines of Hargreaves and Arkwright, or perhaps through lack of funds. Under promise of a generous subscription, he disclosed his invention to the spinning industry, but was shabbily treated because most of the promised money was never paid. Crompton's first mule had forty-eight spindles, but it did not long remain in its original form for many people started to make improvements to it. The mule soon became more popular than Arkwright's waterframe because it could spin such fine yarn, which enabled weavers to produce the best muslin cloth, rivalling that woven in India and leading to an enormous expansion in the British cotton-textile industry. Crompton eventually saved enough capital to set up as a manufacturer himself and around 1784 he experimented with an improved carding engine, although he was not successful. In 1800, local manufacturers raised a sum of £500 for him, and eventually in 1812 he received a government grant of £5,000, but this was trifling in relation to the immense financial benefits his invention had conferred on the industry, to say nothing of his expenses. When Crompton was seeking evidence in 1811 to support his claim for financial assistance, he found that there were 4,209,570 mule spindles compared with 155,880 jenny and 310,516 waterframe spindles. He later set up as a bleacher and again as a cotton manufacturer, but only the gift of a small annuity by his friends saved him from dying in total poverty.[br]Further ReadingH.C.Cameron, 1951, Samuel Crompton, Inventor of the Spinning Mule, London (a rather discursive biography).Dobson \& Barlow Ltd, 1927, Samuel Crompton, the Inventor of the Spinning Mule, Bolton.G.J.French, 1859, The Life and Times of Samuel Crompton, Inventor of the Spinning Machine Called the Mule, London.The invention of the mule is fully described in H. Gatling, 1970, The Spinning Mule, Newton Abbot; W.English, 1969, The Textile Industry, London; R.L.Hills, 1970, Power in the Industrial Revolution, Manchester.C.Singer (ed.), 1958, A History of Technology, Vol. IV, Oxford: Clarendon Press (provides a brief account).RLH -
16 наиболее эффективно использовать
•In order to make the best ( use) of the equipment...
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > наиболее эффективно использовать
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17 широкоуниверсальный фрезерный станок
Automation: omnimill versatile machineУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > широкоуниверсальный фрезерный станок
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18 Universalgerät
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19 Universalgerät
das Universalgerätversatile machine -
20 наиболее эффективно использовать
•In order to make the best ( use) of the equipment...
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > наиболее эффективно использовать
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