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1 jury
[ˈdʒuərɪ] plural ˈjuries noun1) a group of people legally selected to hear a case and to decide what are the facts, eg whether or not a prisoner accused of a crime is guilty:مُحَلَّفون، هَيئَة مُحَلَّفينThe verdict of the jury was that the prisoner was guilty of the crime.
2) a group of judges for a competition, contest etc:المُحَكِّمين في المبارياتThe jury recorded their votes for the song contest.
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2 verdict
verdict [vεʀdik(t)]masculine noun* * *vɛʀdiktnom masculin1) Droit ( décision de jury) verdictrendre un verdict — to return ou announce a verdict
2) fig ( appréciation) verdict, judgmentun verdict sans appel — a verdict ou judgment without appeal
* * *vɛʀdik(t) nm* * *verdict nm1 Jur ( décision de jury) verdict; rendre un verdict to return ou announce a verdict; verdict d'acquittement verdict of not guilty, acquittal; verdict de culpabilité guilty verdict, verdict of guilty;2 fig ( appréciation) verdict, judgment; le verdict des urnes/de la critique/du public the electorate's/critics'/public's verdict; un verdict sans appel a verdict ou judgment without appeal.[vɛrdikt] nom masculinrendre son verdict to pass sentence, to return a verdictrendre un verdict de culpabilité/d'acquittement to return a verdict of guilty/not guilty -
3 verdict
[ˈvəːdɪkt] noun1) the decision of a jury at the end of a trial:حُكْم المُحَلَّفينThe jury brought in a verdict of guilty.
2) an opinion or decision reached after consideration:حُكْم، قَرارThe competitors are still waiting for the verdict of the judges.
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4 jury
/ʒy'ri/ n inv. jury- być członkiem jury to be a member of a jury- zasiadać w jury to be a. serve on a jury- jury ogłosiło werdykt the jury announced its a. their verdict* * *nt(inv) jury* * *n.indecl. jury.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > jury
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5 вердикт присяжных
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6 вердикт присяжных
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8 вердикт присяжных
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10 вердикт присяжных
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > вердикт присяжных
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11 вердикт присяжных
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > вердикт присяжных
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12 verdetto
m verdict* * *verdetto s.m. verdict: verdetto dei giurati, verdict of the jury; verdetto di condanna, di assoluzione, verdict of guilty, of not guilty; pronunciare un verdetto contro, a favore di qlcu., to bring in (o to return) a verdict against, for s.o.* * *[ver'detto]sostantivo maschile1) dir. verdictverdetto di colpevolezza, d'assoluzione — verdict of guilty, not guilty
2) fig. (giudizio) verdict, judgementil verdetto della critica, dell'elettorato — the critics', electorate's verdict
* * *verdetto/ver'detto/sostantivo m.1 dir. verdict; emettere un verdetto to return a verdict; verdetto di colpevolezza, d'assoluzione verdict of guilty, not guilty2 fig. (giudizio) verdict, judgement; il verdetto della critica, dell'elettorato the critics', electorate's verdict. -
13 responso
responso s.m. response; ( risposta) answer, reply; verdict (anche dir.); il responso dell'oracolo, the response of the oracle; il responso del giudice di gara è stato sfavorevole, the (competition) judge's response was unfavourable; attendere il responso della giuria, to wait for (o to await) the verdict of the jury; il responso dei medici, the verdict of the doctors; il responso dei periti, the opinion of the experts // finalmente si è deciso a dare il suo responso!, (iron.) at last he has made up his mind to give us his reply!* * *[res'pɔnso]sostantivo maschile (di oracolo, medico) response; (di giuria) verdict* * *responso/res'pɔnso/sostantivo m. -
14 вынести приговор
1) General subject: adjudge, award a sentence, condemn, convict, pass a sentence, pass sentence upon (кому-л.), pass a sentence on (кому-л.)2) Military: bring in a verdict, pass sentence3) Law: adjudicate, crime, deliver a judgment, deliver a verdict (напр, the jury finally delivered its verdict), doom, give sentence, pronounce sentence, sustain a sentence, be sentenced (The former millionaire stockbroker was sentenced Friday after pleading guilty earlier in the week. - был вынесен приговор), decide upon the sentence4) Diplomatic term: pass a sentence upon (кому-л.)5) Official expression: impose sentence ( on)6) Business: return a verdict7) Procedural law: reach the verdict8) Makarov: deliver a judgement -
15 отвод присяжного
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > отвод присяжного
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16 Geschworenen
die Geschworenenjury (Pl.)* * *(a group of people legally selected to hear a case and to decide what are the facts, eg whether or not a prisoner accused of a crime is guilty: The verdict of the jury was that the prisoner was guilty of the crime.) jury -
17 вердикт
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19 Juryspruch
Juryspruch m verdict of the jury -
20 KVIÐR
I)(-ar; pl. -ir, acc. -u), m.1) verdict (of neighbours); bera kvið um e-t, to give a verdict in a case; bera kvið á e-n, í móti e-m (af e-m), to give a verdict against (for, in favour of) one;2) inquest, jury; kveðja e-n kviðar, to call (a neighbour) on an inquest; ryðja kviðinn, bjóða til ruðningar um kviðinn, to challenge the jury;3) saying, word; kviðr norna, the decree of the Fates (kveld lifir maðr ekki eptir kvið norna).(-ar; pl. -ir, acc. -u), m.1) belly, abdomen;2) womb.* * *1.m., gen. kviðar, pl. kviðir, acc. pl. kviðu. [Ulf. qiss = -φημία, -λογία, as in ana-qiss = βλασφημία; þiuþi-qiss and waila-qiss = εὐλογία; missa-qiss = σχίσμα, etc.]:—prop. a saw, saying, speech, word, and hence in law a verdict given by neighbours; for the Engl. ‘verdict’ is indeed a kind of rendering of the Norse term; kviðr Norna, the word of the Norns, weird, fate, death, kveld lifir maðr ekki eptir kvið Norna, Hðm. 31; orðs-kviðr, a saw, proverb; mis-kviðr, ‘saying-amiss,’ false pleading. The old law makes a distinction between vætti ( a witness) and kviðr ( a verdict),—þar er bæði fylgir einni sök vætti ok kviðr, þá skal vætti fara fyrr fram en kviðr, Grág. i. 47: before delivering his opinion each neighbour had to take an oath,—þat er mælt, áðr kviðr sé borinn, at þeir skulu eiða vinna allir áðr at dómi, 53. The old records mention various kinds of neighbours and verdicts:1. in Norse law,α. the heimis-kviðr (heims-kviðr, heimilis-k.) or a ‘home-verdict,’ a verdict of neighbours, bearing some resemblance to the oath of compurgators; ten, or in lesser cases four or six, neighbours were to accompany the accused to the court, two of whom had to swear on the book, and the rest followed,—en þat er heims kviðr er tíu menn fylgja til móts, en sverja tveir menn á bók, en átta sanna þat, N. G. L. i. 311, cp. ii. 505; hafa með sér heimiliskviðar-vátta til þings, K. Á. 214; hann hafi heiman heimiliskviðar-vitni, 152; nema heimiliskviðar-vitni fylgi, Gþl. 193: þá skal með þessu heimiliskviðar-vitni sækja, N. G. L. 4. 140 (heimskviðar-vitni, 337); þá skal með þessu heimiliskviðjar-vitni sækja, at einn skal bera en tveir sanna um þriggja aura mál, en um sex aura mál skal einn sanna en fjórir sverja, en þeir skulu vera fylkis-menn, N. G. L. i. 140, 316; en ef eigi kemr saga hins sára fram á fyrsta þingi né heimiliskviðar-vitni, þá …, 160: similar were the ‘sandemænd’ ( soothmen) of the early Danish law; to this the old saw refers, hættr er heimiskviðr, nema sér góðan geti, perilous is the home-verdict, unless one gets a good one, Sdm. 25.β. in Icel., unless the bjargkviðr (q. v.) be identical to heimis-kviðr, this sort of verdict is seldom mentioned; eigi skal heimis-kvið annan at henda, Grág. i. 361.2. in Icel. law the tólftar-kviðr ( verdict of twelve), also called goða-kviðr ( priest verdict), Grág. i. 168, viz. a body of twelve men, of whom eleven were to be summoned by the goði of the district, and he, being the twelfth of the number, had to deliver the final verdict. The verdict of twelve was only appointed for certain cases defined in the law, K. Þ. K. 168, v. l.; nú hefir maðr tólptar-kviðar kvatt, ok skal goði nefna þriðjungs-menn sína til kviðar þess með sér, ok er honum rétt hvárz þeir eru bændr eða grið-menn, hann skal ellefu menn nefna aðra en sik, Grág. i. 57, see the whole chapter 17 in Þ. Þ., as also the Grág. passim; ella kveðja til tylptar-kviðar goða þess (þann?) er sóttr er …, en ef sjálfr er sóttr goðinn þeirri sök, þá skal kveðja samþingis-goðann tólptar-kviðar; tólptar-kviðar skal kveðja þann goða er sá er í þingi er sóttr er, Grág. i. 138; er goði er kvaddr tólptar-kviðar um þat er hann á eigi at skilja, þá …, 168, 207; nú koma menn til þings, ok málit í dóm, ok á Glúmr (in his capacity as goði) at bera tólptar-kvið, … Glúmr berr at honum kviðinn ok únýtti málit, Glúm. ch. 18: tólptar-kviðr átti um at skilja, en hvárrgi þeirra Snorra né Arnkels þótti bera mega kviðinn fyrir hleyta sakir við sækjanda ok varnar-aðilja, var þá Helgi Hofgarða-goði kvaddr tylptar-kviðar, … eptir þat bar Helgi at kviðinn, Eb. ch. 16, cp. also the passage in Lv. ch. 4, where a verdict of twelve seems to be meant.β. but the common popular verdict was the búa-kviðr or neighbour-verdict, given by five, and in some cases by nine, neighbours (see búi), who had to be summoned either at home (kveðja búa heiman) or in certain exceptional instances in the court (á þingi); the instances in the Grág. and the Sagas, esp. the Nj., are almost endless: technical phrase, bera kvið, to give the verdict, Nj. 87, Grág. i. 57, passim; as also, bera af kviðinn, or, bera á kviðinn, to give a verdict for or against, (see bera B. I); ryðja kvið or kviðu, prop. to ‘clear the verdict,’ i. e. to challenge the neighbours, Grág. i. 29; bjóða til ruðningar um kviðinn, Nj. 87, passim.γ. a special kind, egningar-kviðr, a kind of law quirk, Grág. i. 56: ironical, nú er getið um fyrir Þorkatli at honum þykkja ríkt bornir kviðirnir, Lv. 27. From the analogy of the Icel. customs, it can be inferred with certainty that along with the invasion of the Danes and Norsemen, the judgment by verdict was also transplanted to English ground, for the settlers of England were kith and kin to those of Iceland, carrying with them the same laws and customs; lastly, after the Conquest it became the law of the land. This old Scandinavian institution gradually died out in the mother countries, and came to an end in Icel. A. D. 1271–1281, with the fall of the Commonwealth, and the introduction of a Norse code of laws, whereas it was naturalised in England, which came to be the classical land of trial by jury.2.m., gen. kviðar, pl. kviðir, acc. pl. kviðu; [Ulf. qiþus = κοιλία, μήτηρ; A. S. cwið; O. H. G. quiti; Swed. qved; Gr. γαστήρ; cp. Lat. venter]:—the womb; Ulfr reist á honum kviðinn, Nj. 275; minta styrkir kvið, Lækn.: of animals, svall allr kviðrinn á hestinum, Bs. i. 345; so water reaches, upp í kvið; éta hálfan kvið, to eat half one’s fill; fara síganda kviði, to go with a sinking belly, i. e. to limp, lag behind; get ek at þeim fari héðan af síganda kviði, Grett. 151 A; hann tók hendi sinni niðr undir miðjan kviðinn, Edda 33, Fms. iv. 385.2. esp. the womb, Lat. uterus; konu er barn hefir kviknat í kviði, K. Þ. K. 134, Grág. ii. 69; þat barn er eigi arfgengt, er kvikt er í kviði áðr móðurinni sé frelsi gefit, i. 178; óx brúðar kviðr frá brjósti niðr, Bjarn. (in a verse), Fms. vi. 350–352, as also the N. T.,—þú munt getnað fá í kviði þínum, Luke i. 31; ok barnið spratt upp í hennar kviði, 41, 44; blessaðr er ávöxtr kviðar þíns, 42; áðr en hann var getinn í móður-kviði, ii. 21; allt karlkyns þat er fyrst opnaði sinnar móður kvið, 23; af móður-kviði fæddir, Matth. xix. 12, Gal. i. 15; sæll er sá kviðr er þig bar og þau brjóst er þú milktir, Luke xi. 27.
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