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81 labefacto
lăbĕfacto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. a. [id.], to cause to totter, to shake, to overthrow (syn.: quatio, concutio).I.Lit.:B.signum vectibus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 49:horrea bellicis machinis,
Suet. Ner. 38:aedium fundamenta, Cod. Th. 10, 19, 14: phalangii morsus genua labefactat,
Plin. 29, 4, 27, § 86.—Transf., in gen., to injure, weaken, ruin, destroy:II.sensus,
Lucr. 1, 694:onus gravidi ventris,
to procure an abortion, Ov. Am. 2, 13, 1:colla boum,
to hurt, gall, Col. 2, 2, 22.—Trop., to shake, throw down, overthrow, destroy, ruin, weaken (a favorite expression of Cic.):animam,
Lucr. 6, 798:aliquem,
Cic. Fam. 12, 25, 2; id. Dom. 12, 27; id. Div. in Caecil. 14, 44:alicujus consulatum,
id. Mil. 13, 34:alicujus dignitatem,
id. Rab. Post. 16, 44:invidiā verbi orationem,
id. Fin. 1, 13, 43:Aristoteles primus species labefactavit, quas mirifice Plato erat amplexatus,
id. Ac. 1, 9, 33:conjurationem,
id. Cat. 4, 10, 22:causam ad judicem,
id. Rosc. Com. 4, 13:fidem,
Liv. 24, 20:opinionem,
Cic. Clu. 2, 6; so, labefactare alone, to shake in purpose, move, cause to yield:me video ab ea astute labefactarier,
Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 3:labefacto paulatim (sc. eum),
Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 68:non illam rarae labefactes munere vestis,
corrupt, Cat. 69, 3, cf.:castimoniam viduae, Cod. Th. 9, 25, 1: rem publicam,
Cic. Fin. 1, 13, 43:maximas res publicas ab adulescentibus labefactatas... reperietis,
id. Sen. 6, 20; cf.:Carthaginem et Corinthum,
id. Rep. 2, 4, 7: labefactarat [p. 1023] vehementer aratores superior annus, id. Verr. 2, 3, 18, § 47:amicitiam aut justitiam labefactare atque pervertere,
id. Fin. 3, 21, 70:leges ac jura,
id. Caecin. 25, 70:alicujus fidem pretio,
id. Clu. 68, 194:provinciarum fidem,
Tac. A. 13, 21:(praecepta) labefactari aliqua parte,
Quint. 2, 13, 14. -
82 laxamentum
laxāmentum, i, n. [laxo], an extending, widening.I.Lit. (post-Aug.):B.ventus laxamentum sibi parat,
Sen. Q. N. 6, 18, 3:cellae,
Vitr. 4, 7 fin.:ventris,
an evacuating, purging, Macr. S. 7, 11.—Transf. (in concr.), a wide space, room:II.choragia laxamentum habeant, ad chorum parandum,
Vitr. 5, 9, 1.—Trop., a relaxation, mitigation, alleviation, respite (not freq. till after the Aug. per.):si quid laxamenti a bello Samnitium esset,
Liv. 9, 41:eo laxamento cogitationibus dato,
id. 7, 38 fin.:ut minus laxamenti daretur iis ad auxilia Hannibali submittenda,
id. 22, 37; 10, 39: nactus in navigatione pusillum laxamenti, Trebon. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 16, 3:dare laxamentum legi,
laxity, indulgence, Cic. Clu. 33, 89; so,leges rem surdam, inexorabilem esse... nihil laxamenti nec veniae habere,
Liv. 2, 3.
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