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121 actus
1.actus, a, um, P. a., from ago.2.actus, ūs, m. [ago].I.A.. The moving or driving of an object, impulse, motion: linguae actu, Pacuv. ap. Non. 506, 17:B.mellis constantior est natura... et cunctantior actus,
Lucr. 3, 192:levi admonitu, non actu, inflectit illam feram,
by driving, Cic. Rep. 2, 40:fertur in abruptum magno mons inprobus actu,
Verg. A. 12, 687:pila contorsit violento spiritus actu,
Sen. Agam. 432; hominum aut animalium actu vehiculum adhibemus, Cael. Aurel. Tard. 1, 1.— Hence,Transf.1.The right of driving cattle through a place, a passage for cattle:2.aquae ductus, haustus, iter, actus,
Cic. Caec. 26; Ulp. Dig. 8, 3, 1.—A road between fields; a cart- or carriage-way, Dig. 8, 1, 5; 8, 5, 4; 43, 19, 1 al.—And,3.A measure or piece of land (in quo boves aguntur, cum aratur, cum impetu justo, Plin. 18, 59): actus minimus, 120 feet long and 4 feet wide: quadratus, 120 feet square; and duplicatus, 240 feet long and 120 feet wide, Varr. L. L. 5, § 34 Müll.; id. R. R. 1, 10; Paul. ex Fest. p. 17 Müll. Also a division made by bees in a hive, Plin. 11, 10, 10, § 22.II. A.In gen. (so not in Cic.; for Leg. 1, 11, inst. of pravis actibus, is to be read, pravitatibus;B.but often in the post-Aug. per.): post actum operis,
Quint. 2, 18, 1:in vero actu rei,
id. 7, 2, 41:rhetorice in actu consistit,
id. 2, 18, 2:donec residua diurni actus conficeret,
Suet. Aug. 78; so id. Claud. 30:non consenserat actibus eorum,
Vulg. Luc. 23, 51.—Esp.1.Public employment, business of state, esp. judicial:2.actus rerum,
jurisdiction, Suet. Aug. 32; id. Claud. 15, 23; also absol. actus, Dig. 39, 4, 16; 40, 5, 41 al.—The action accompanying oral delivery.a.Of an orator:b.motus est in his orationis et actus,
Quint. 9, 2, 4; 11, 3, 140.—Of an actor: the representation of a play, a part, a character, etc.:neque enim histrioni, ut placeat, peragenda est fabula, modo in quocunque fuerit actu, probetur,
Cic. de Sen. 19, 70:carminum actus,
recital, Liv. 7, 2:histrionum actus,
Quint. 10, 2, 11:in tragico quodam actu, cum elapsum baculum cito resumpsisset,
Suet. Ner. 24.—Hence, also, a larger division of a play, an act:primo actu placeo,
Ter. Hec. prol. 31:neque minor quinto, nec sit productior actu Fabula,
Hor. A. P. 189, and trop. (in Cic. very often):extremus actus aetatis,
Cic. de Sen. 2; id. Marcell. 9:quartus actus improbitatis,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 6; so id. Phil. 2, 14; id. Fam. 5, 12 al. [p. 26] -
122 arcera
arcĕra, ae, f. [arca, Curt.], a covered carriage for sick persons:quod ex tabulis vehiculum erat factum ut arca, arcera dictum,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 140 Müll.; Gell. 20, 1, 29; Non. p. 55, 26. So in the laws of the XII. Tables, Fragm. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 25; Varr. ap. Non. l. l. Acc. to Nonius ib. this word was found also in Cicero. At a later period the litter (lectica, sella) came into use, and hence arcera disappeared from the language. -
123 Argonautae
Argŏnautae, ārum, m., = Argonautai (the sailors of the Argo), the Argonauts, Val. Fl. 1, 353; Hyg. Fab. 14; Plin. 36, 15, 23, § 99:vehiculum Argonautarum,
Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89:navis,
id. de Or. 1, 38, 174:princeps,
i. e. Jason, id. Tusc. 4, 32, 69 al. — Martial, in his Epigr. 3, 67, De pigris nautis, plays upon the word, deriving it from argos, lazy, instead of Argô, making Argonautae = pigri nautae.—Hence, Argŏ-nautĭcus, a, um, adj., relating to the Argonauts, Argonautic. — Argŏnautĭca, ōrum, n., the title of a poem by Valerius Flaccus, which has for its subject the Argonautic expedition; cf. Bähr, Lit. Gesch. p. 100; Teuffel, Rom. Lit. § 312. -
124 Argonautica
Argŏnautae, ārum, m., = Argonautai (the sailors of the Argo), the Argonauts, Val. Fl. 1, 353; Hyg. Fab. 14; Plin. 36, 15, 23, § 99:vehiculum Argonautarum,
Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89:navis,
id. de Or. 1, 38, 174:princeps,
i. e. Jason, id. Tusc. 4, 32, 69 al. — Martial, in his Epigr. 3, 67, De pigris nautis, plays upon the word, deriving it from argos, lazy, instead of Argô, making Argonautae = pigri nautae.—Hence, Argŏ-nautĭcus, a, um, adj., relating to the Argonauts, Argonautic. — Argŏnautĭca, ōrum, n., the title of a poem by Valerius Flaccus, which has for its subject the Argonautic expedition; cf. Bähr, Lit. Gesch. p. 100; Teuffel, Rom. Lit. § 312. -
125 Argonauticus
Argŏnautae, ārum, m., = Argonautai (the sailors of the Argo), the Argonauts, Val. Fl. 1, 353; Hyg. Fab. 14; Plin. 36, 15, 23, § 99:vehiculum Argonautarum,
Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89:navis,
id. de Or. 1, 38, 174:princeps,
i. e. Jason, id. Tusc. 4, 32, 69 al. — Martial, in his Epigr. 3, 67, De pigris nautis, plays upon the word, deriving it from argos, lazy, instead of Argô, making Argonautae = pigri nautae.—Hence, Argŏ-nautĭcus, a, um, adj., relating to the Argonauts, Argonautic. — Argŏnautĭca, ōrum, n., the title of a poem by Valerius Flaccus, which has for its subject the Argonautic expedition; cf. Bähr, Lit. Gesch. p. 100; Teuffel, Rom. Lit. § 312. -
126 birota
bĭrŏtus, a, um, adj. [bis-rota], twowheeled, with two wheels (post-class.):vehiculum,
Non. p. 86, 30.—More freq. subst.: bĭrŏta, ae ( gen. plur. birotūm, Cod. Th. 6, 29, 2, § 2; 8, 5, 9), f. (sc. raeda), a cabriolet, Cod. Th. 8, 5, 8, § 1 sqq. -
127 birotus
bĭrŏtus, a, um, adj. [bis-rota], twowheeled, with two wheels (post-class.):vehiculum,
Non. p. 86, 30.—More freq. subst.: bĭrŏta, ae ( gen. plur. birotūm, Cod. Th. 6, 29, 2, § 2; 8, 5, 9), f. (sc. raeda), a cabriolet, Cod. Th. 8, 5, 8, § 1 sqq. -
128 chiramaxium
chīrămaxĭum, ii, n., = cheiramaxion, a small carriage drawn by slaves, a handwagon, Petr. 28, 4 ( = vehiculum manuale, Cael. Aur. Tard. 3, 6, 86).
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